Power supply for portable electronic device

The integration of a supercapacitor with a lithium battery in a power supply system for portable devices addresses the lifespan issue of lithium-ion batteries by using the supercapacitor to supplement power during high loads, reducing discharge cycles and extending battery life while maintaining system performance.

TW202632764AActive Publication Date: 2026-08-01ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
TW114102068
Authority / Receiving Office
TW · TW
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Lithium-ion batteries in portable electronic devices suffer from decreased capacity and shortened lifespan due to frequent charge-discharge cycles, necessitating a solution to extend battery life and reduce the frequency of replacements.

Method used

A power supply system incorporating a supercapacitor and a lithium battery, where a control unit switches to the supercapacitor for power when system load exceeds the adapter's capacity, utilizing the supercapacitor's rapid charging and discharging capabilities to supplement power and reduce battery discharge cycles.

Benefits of technology

The system extends battery life by reducing charge-discharge cycles and maintains system performance by avoiding high-current discharges, thereby lowering replacement costs and frequency.

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Abstract

A power supply for a portable electronic device having a computer system is provided. The power supply has a power input end, a power supply end, a first switching element, a battery, a second switching element, a super capacitor, and a control unit. The power input end is for electrically connecting an adaptor to receive an output power. The power supply end is electrically connected to the power input end for supplying power to the computer system. The battery is electrically connected to the power supply end through the first switching element. The super capacitor is electrically connected to the power supply end through the second switching element. The control unit is utilized for having the first switching element in the off state and the second switching element in the on state when system load of the computer system is higher than a maximum power of the adaptor.
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