Snare wires adjustment device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TW114113088
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TW · TW
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-06
AI Technical Summary
Conventional snare drum adjustment mechanisms require hand tools for installation and disassembly, leading to increased complexity, time consumption, and inconsistent tension of snare wires, affecting sound quality.
A snare adjustment device that allows tool-free installation and disassembly of the snare mechanism, featuring a sling connection body with a hook and contact part for secure attachment, and an opening and closing body that drives the movable body in multiple stages to maintain appropriate wire tension.
Simplifies assembly and disassembly, ensures consistent snare wire tension, and enhances sound quality by preventing excessive tension or looseness, expanding timbre variations and reducing malfunction risks.
Smart Images

Figure TWG2TA001080099_001 
Figure TWG2TA001080099_002 
Figure TWG2TA001080099_003
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a snare drum snare adjustment device, and more particularly to a snare adjustment device that allows the snare mechanism to be installed on the adjustment device without any hand tools, so that the user can quickly remove the snare mechanism from the adjustment device by hand. Prior Technology
[0002] The snare drum is one of the most common percussion instruments in musical performances. As shown in Figures 1A to 1C, the conventional snare drum 50 is mainly composed of a drum body 51, a sounding mechanism 52, a connecting mechanism (not shown), and an adjusting mechanism 53. The drum body 51 has a hollow drum shell 511 and two drumheads (not shown) connected to the upper and lower ends of the drum shell 511 respectively. The sounding mechanism 52 is located below the drum shell 511 and has two sounding connecting plates 521 arranged at intervals. The two sounding connecting plates 521 connect a plurality of sounding wires 522, so that the plurality of sounding wires 522 are located between the two sounding connecting plates 521. Each sounding connecting plate 521 is connected to a sling 523. The connecting mechanism 53 is set in the drum shell 511 to clamp one of the slings 523.
[0003] As shown in Figures 1B and 1C, the adjustment mechanism 53 comprises four parts: a supporting body 531, a movable body 532, an opening / closing body 533, and a sling connecting body 534. The supporting body 531 is connected to the drum shell 511 of the drum body 51, while the movable body 532 is movably assembled to the supporting body 531 along the Z-axis, allowing the movable body 532 to move linearly relative to the supporting body 531 along the Z-axis. The opening / closing body 533 is connected to both the supporting body 531 and the movable body 532, and can drive the movable body 532 to move along the Z-axis. In addition, the sling connecting body 534 is connected to the movable body 532, so that the sling connecting body 534 can move synchronously with the movable body 532. Furthermore, the sling connecting body 534 is mainly composed of a sling connecting seat 534a, a sling pressure plate 534b, and two pressure plate screws 534c. The pressure plate screws 534c pass through the sling pressure plate 534b to lock it to the sling connecting seat 534a, so that the sling connecting seat 534a and the sling pressure plate 534b can be clamped to the other sling 523 of the sling mechanism 52. Then, the two sides of the sling mechanism 52 are respectively connected to the connecting mechanism 53 and the adjusting mechanism 53.
[0004] However, in order for the sling connector 534a and the sling pressure plate 534b of the adjustment mechanism 53 to be clamped to the sling 523 of the coiling mechanism 52, the user needs to use a hand tool to connect the pressure plate screw 534c to both the sling connector 534a and the sling pressure plate 534b simultaneously. Similarly, to separate the coiling mechanism 52 from the adjustment mechanism 53, the user also needs to use a hand tool to first loosen the pressure plate screw 534c, so that the sling pressure plate 534b is separated from the sling connector 534a, and then the sling 523 can be detached from the sling connector 534a and the sling pressure plate 534b. Therefore, both the installation process of the coiling mechanism 52 on the adjustment mechanism 53 and the disassembly process of the coiling mechanism 52 off the adjustment mechanism 53 require the use of hand tools, which undoubtedly increases the number of steps in the installation and disassembly processes, and also increases the complexity and time consumption of the installation and disassembly processes, which will cause a certain degree of inconvenience to the user.
[0005] Furthermore, each time the snare mechanism 52 is installed on the adjustment mechanism 53, the positions where the strap connecting seat 534a and the strap pressure plate 534b of the adjustment mechanism 53 clamp the strap 523 are different each time. This results in the multiple snares 522 of the snare mechanism 52 being in different tension states, which in turn affects the sound quality produced when the conventional snare drum 50 is struck. Specifically, when the position where the strap connecting seat 534a and the strap pressure plate 534b clamp the strap 523 is closer to the snare connecting plate 521 of the snare mechanism 52, the tension of the multiple snares 522 will be too tight, resulting in the sound quality produced when the conventional snare drum 50 is struck. If the sound is too high-pitched, or conversely, if the position of the strap 523 clamped by the strap connector 534a and the strap pressure plate 534b is too far away from the resonant wire connector 521 of the resonant wire mechanism 52, the tension of the multiple resonant wires 522 will be too loose, resulting in a sound that is too low and unclear when the conventional snare drum 50 is struck. Therefore, if the position of the strap connector 534a and the strap pressure plate 534b clamping the strap 523 is incorrect, the snare drum 40 will not produce the desired sound. The user needs to repeatedly reinstall the resonant wire mechanism 52 onto the adjustment mechanism 53. However, repeated installation and adjustment not only increase the complexity of operation, but also significantly increase the time cost. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The main objective of this invention is to improve the structural design of the sling connection body, enabling the retractor mechanism to be connected and disassembled without any hand tools. This simplifies the assembly and disassembly process, allowing users to quickly detach the retractor mechanism from the improved sling connection body by hand. Furthermore, each time the retractor mechanism is installed on the improved sling connection body, the tension of the retractor wire is maintained within an appropriate range, ensuring that the snare drum produces an ideal sound when struck. This effectively prevents the snare drum's tone from being deviated due to excessive tension or looseness of the retractor wire.
[0007] The secondary objective of this invention is to improve the structural form of the opening and closing body, so that the improved opening and closing body can drive the movable body to move in multiple stages, allowing the degree of attachment of the multiple sound wires of the sound wire mechanism to the drumhead of the snare drum to vary in a variety of ways. This not only effectively expands the range of snare drum timbre variations, but also improves the diversity of performance.
[0008] Another objective of this invention is to improve the structural form of the adjustment mechanism to reduce the friction between the opening / closing body and the movable body, so that the opening / closing body can smoothly drive the movable body to move, thereby reducing the risk of malfunction between the opening / closing body and the movable body.
[0009] Another objective of this invention is to improve the structural form of the sling connection body. The improved sling connection body can be used for both rope-like slings and sheet-like slings, allowing the sling connection body to be flexibly matched with different types of slings. Thus, both the looping mechanism with rope-like slings and the looping mechanism with sheet-like slings can be connected to the improved sling connection body.
[0010] Another objective of this invention is to improve the coordination between the opening / closing body and the movable body to ensure that the opening / closing body can drive the movable body every time. This ensures that during the process of the opening / closing body moving the movable body to adjust the adhesion between the multiple strings of the string mechanism and the drumhead of the snare drum, the opening / closing body can always maintain effective contact with the movable body, effectively avoiding jamming between the opening / closing body and the movable body, which would prevent the opening / closing body from moving the movable body.
[0011] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the present invention provides a lead wire adjustment device, which includes a lead wire mechanism and an adjustment mechanism.
[0012] The aforementioned rattle mechanism has a rattle assembly and two straps connected to the rattle assembly. The aforementioned adjustment mechanism includes: a support body, a movable body, a strap connecting body, and an opening / closing body. The support body is connected to a drum shell. The movable body is movably connected to the support body, allowing the movable body to move relative to the support body. The strap connecting body moves synchronously with the movable body and is provided with a hook portion and a contact portion. The hook portion forms a hooking space, allowing the opening / closing body to drive the movable body to move.
[0013] The sling can extend across the contact portion from the cord assembly and hook onto the hook portion, so that the hooking space can accommodate a portion of the sling, and the other portion of the sling can simultaneously contact the contact portion.
[0014] In this embodiment, the sling connecting body has a sling connecting seat and a sling connecting wheel. The sling connecting seat is recessed to form two connecting grooves, and the connecting grooves are used to accommodate a portion of the sling, so that a portion of the sling can contact the wall of the connecting groove to form the contact portion. The sling connecting wheel has a connecting wheel shaft portion close to the sling connecting seat and a connecting wheel wheel portion away from the sling connecting seat, and the hooking space is formed between the connecting wheel shaft portion and the connecting wheel wheel portion, so that the sling connecting wheel forms the hook portion.
[0015] The aforementioned sling connecting wheel is located between two connecting grooves, and the height of the sling connecting wheel at its highest point is lower than the height of the connecting grooves. The sling connecting body further includes a sling pressure plate, a pressure plate screw, and a connecting wheel connector. A screw rod of the pressure plate screw passes through the sling pressure plate to connect to the sling connecting seat, such that the screw head of the pressure plate screw and the sling connecting seat are clamped together in the sling pressure plate. The sling pressure plate has a recessed pressure plate space on the side facing the sling connecting seat. The connecting wheel connector has a connecting head located inside the pressure plate space and a connecting rod formed at one end of the connecting head. The connecting rod is located outside the pressure plate space and connects to the connecting wheel shaft.
[0016] Furthermore, the aforementioned sling connector is provided with a first fixed seat surface that contacts the aforementioned sling pressure plate and a second fixed seat surface that forms the aforementioned connecting groove. The aforementioned connecting groove has a first turning surface adjacent to the aforementioned first fixed seat surface and a groove bottom surface spaced below the aforementioned second fixed seat surface. When the aforementioned sling is simultaneously placed inside the aforementioned hook space and inside the aforementioned connecting groove, the aforementioned sling contacts the aforementioned first turning surface to form a first bend. The aforementioned connecting groove has a second turning surface on the side of the aforementioned connecting groove away from the aforementioned first turning surface, and the aforementioned sling contacts the aforementioned second turning surface to form a second bend spaced apart from the aforementioned first bend.
[0017] Furthermore, the movable body has a movable rod passing through the bearing body and a connecting rod intersecting the movable rod. The opening and closing body is recessed to form an opening and closing track into which the connecting rod can pass, and is pivotally connected to the bearing body, so that the opening and closing body can rotate relative to the bearing body about a rotation axis. The opposite sides of the opening and closing track are respectively provided as a track proximal end close to the rotation axis and a track distal end away from the rotation axis. A track wall surface that can contact the connecting rod is formed from the track proximal end toward the track distal end. When the opening and closing body rotates relative to the bearing body, the connecting rod can selectively move along the track wall to the track proximal end or track distal end, thereby the connecting rod can move closer to or further away from the rotation axis, allowing the movable rod to move relative to the bearing body.
[0018] The aforementioned opening and closing body has an opening and closing pivot hole communicating with the aforementioned opening and closing track. The opening and closing pivot hole is adjacent to the near end of the aforementioned track. The aforementioned supporting body has a pivot rod that can pass through the opening and closing pivot hole and a pivot rod groove formed from the recess of the aforementioned pivot rod. When the aforementioned connecting rod moves toward the near end of the aforementioned track through the rotating opening and closing body, the aforementioned connecting rod will enter the interior of the aforementioned pivot rod groove. When the aforementioned connecting rod moves toward the far end of the aforementioned track through the rotating opening and closing body, the aforementioned connecting rod will leave the interior of the aforementioned pivot rod groove. The aforementioned opening and closing track is further provided with a track recess between the near end and the far end of the aforementioned track. The track recess is used to accommodate a portion of the aforementioned connecting rod, so that the aforementioned connecting rod can temporarily stop moving inside the aforementioned opening and closing track.
[0019] However, the aforementioned adjustment mechanism further includes a return spring, which is disposed between the bearing body and the movable body and can deform, so that the return spring can generate a return force acting on the movable body, so that the linkage rod can continuously contact the track wall through the return force.
[0020] The adjustment mechanism further includes an adjustment body that can pass through the linkage rod and be helically engaged with the sling connection body, so that when the adjustment body rotates relative to the movable body, the sling connection body can selectively move closer to or further away from the movable body.
[0021] Finally, the linkage has a linkage member connected to the movable rod 321 and a wheel made of non-metallic material. The wheel is installed at the end of the linkage member and can contact the track wall to reduce the friction between the linkage and the opening / closing track.
[0022] The invention is characterized by the fact that the sling connection body of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a hook part and a contact part, and the sling of the resonant mechanism can be hooked onto the hook part by crossing the contact part from the resonant assembly of the resonant mechanism, so that the hooking space can accommodate part of the sling, while the other part of the sling can contact the contact part. In this way, the resonant mechanism and the sling connection body can be disassembled and assembled without any hand tools, which effectively simplifies the disassembly and assembly process between the resonant mechanism and the sling connection body. In addition, the user can quickly disassemble and detach the resonant mechanism from the sling connection body by hand. Furthermore, when the sling of the resonant mechanism is hooked onto the hook part each time, the tension of the resonant can be maintained within an appropriate range so that the snare drum can produce an ideal sound when it is struck, thereby effectively avoiding damage to the sound quality of the snare drum caused by excessive tension or looseness of the resonant.
[0023] Furthermore, the opening and closing body is pivotally connected to the supporting body, and the opening and closing body forms an opening and closing track through which the linkage rod of the movable body passes. This allows the opening and closing body to rotate relative to the supporting body, thereby driving the movable body to move along the track wall of the opening and closing track. In addition, the opening and closing track has a track recess between the near end and the far end of the track. When the linkage rod is located in the track recess, the track recess can accommodate a part of the linkage rod, allowing the linkage rod to temporarily stop moving inside the opening and closing track. This mechanism allows the opening and closing body to drive the movable body to move in multiple stages, allowing for various changes in the adhesion between the multiple snare wires of the snare wire mechanism and the lower drumhead of the snare drum. This not only effectively expands the range of snare drum timbre variations but also enhances the diversity of performance.
[0024] In addition, the linkage wheel is made of non-metallic material, which significantly reduces the friction between the linkage and the opening and closing track when the wheel contacts the track wall. This allows the opening and closing body to smoothly drive the movable body to move, thereby reducing the risk of malfunction between the opening and closing body and the movable body.
[0025] However, the sling connection body mainly consists of a sling connection seat, a sling connection wheel, a sling pressure plate, pressure plate screws, and a connection wheel connector. The pressure plate screws pass through the sling pressure plate to connect to the sling connection seat, so that the sling pressure plate and the sling connection seat can be clamped to the sheet sling. The sling connection wheel is connected to the connection wheel connector that is clamped by the sling pressure plate and the sling connection seat. Thus, the sling connection wheel can form a hook part 331 to be hooked by the rope sling. In this way, the sling connection body can be used for both rope slings and sheet slings, allowing the sling connection body to be flexibly matched with different types of slings.
[0026] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism is equipped with a return spring between the supporting body and the movable body. The return spring can push the movable body so that the linkage rod of the movable body can continuously contact the track wall of the opening and closing track. This ensures that during the process of the opening and closing body driving the movable body to move and adjust the adhesion between the multiple strings of the string mechanism and the drumhead of the small drum, the opening and closing body can always maintain effective contact with the movable body. This effectively avoids jamming between the opening and closing body and the movable body, which would prevent the opening and closing body from driving the movable body to move. Simple Explanation of the Diagram
[0027] Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of a familiar small drum; Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the snare mechanism connected to the opening and closing mechanism in Figure 1A; Figure 1C is a cross-sectional view of the clapper mechanism connected to the opening and closing mechanism in Figure 1A; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the soundboard adjustment device assembled on the snare drum in this composition; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the sound line adjustment device assembled on the snare drum in this composition; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism connected to the drum shell; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism connected to the drum shell; Figure 6 is an exploded view of the adjustment mechanism shown in the figure; Figure 7 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism shown in the figure; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism shown in the figure; Figure 9 is an exploded sectional view of the sling connection body in Figure 7; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the right sling being installed on the sling connection body; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing of the turntable; Figure 12A is a schematic diagram showing the wheel located at the far end of the track; Figure 12B is a schematic diagram showing how the adhesion of multiple resonant wires to the lower drumhead can be minimized; Figure 12C is a schematic diagram showing the wheel located inside the track recess; Figure 12D is a schematic diagram illustrating the improved adhesion between multiple sound lines and the lower drumhead; Figure 12E is a schematic diagram showing the wheel located near the end of the track; Figure 12F is a schematic diagram illustrating how the adhesion of multiple resonant wires to the lower drumhead can be maximized; Figure 12G is a schematic diagram of the wheel moving towards the near end of the track; and Figure 12H is a schematic diagram showing the degree of adhesion between the multiple resonant wires and the lower drumhead. Implementation
[0028] To facilitate a deeper and more detailed understanding of the structure, use, and features of the present invention, preferred embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0029] In this diagram, the two sides of the X-axis refer to the left and right sides when the performer strikes the snare drum 40, while the Y-axis refers to the front and back sides when the performer strikes the snare drum 40. The two sides of the Z-axis refer to the up and down sides when the performer strikes the snare drum 40. Furthermore, in this specification, directional terms such as "front," "back," "left," "right," "up," and "down" refer to the direction the performer is facing when striking the snare drum 40.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. The resonant adjustment device 1 of the present invention is applied to a small drum 40. The resonant adjustment device 1 is mainly composed of a resonant mechanism 10, a connecting mechanism 20, and an adjustment mechanism 30. As shown in the figures, the small drum 40 has a hollow barrel-shaped drum shell 41. The upper and lower ends of the drum shell 41 are respectively provided with an upper opening 411 and a lower opening 412 spaced apart below the upper opening 411. Both the upper and lower openings 411 and 412 are connected to the internal space of the drum shell 41. An upper drum band 42 is installed at the upper opening 411, so that the upper drum band 42 can cover an upper drumhead 43 in the upper opening 411. A lower drum band 44 is installed at the lower opening 412 of the drum shell 41, which is spaced below the upper drum band 42, so that the lower drum band 44 can cover a lower drumhead 45 in the lower opening 412. In addition, a plurality of drum lugs 46 are provided between the upper drum band 42 and the lower drum band 44, which surround the outer periphery of the drum shell 41. The plurality of drum lugs 46 are used to adjust the tension of the upper drumhead 43 and the tension of the lower drumhead 45.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 3. The snare mechanism 10 is located below the lower drumhead 45 of the snare drum 40. The snare mechanism 10 has two parts: a snare assembly 11 and two straps 12. The snare assembly 11 has a left snare connecting plate 111 and a right snare connecting plate 112 spaced apart to the right of the left snare connecting plate 111. The left snare connecting plate 111 is close to the left side of the drum shell 41 of the snare drum 40, while the right snare connecting plate 112 is close to the right side of the drum shell 41. A plurality of snares 113 are connected between the left and right snare connecting plates 111 and 112, as shown in the figure. The two straps 12 are rope-like straps. One strap 12 is connected to the left snare connecting plate 111 and is called a left strap 121, and the other strap 12 is connected to the right snare connecting plate 112 and is called a right strap 122.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. The connecting mechanism 20 is connected to the outer periphery of the drum shell 41 of the small drum 40, and the connecting mechanism 20 is located on the left side of the drum shell 41. The connecting mechanism 20 has two parts: a fixed frame 21 and a movable frame 22. The fixed frame 21 is connected to the drum shell 41, and the movable frame 22 can be movably assembled to the fixed frame 21 along the Z-axis direction. The movable frame 22 has a movable rod 221 that passes through the inside of the fixed frame 21 and a movable seat 222 that is outside the fixed frame 21. The lower end of the movable rod 221 is connected to the movable seat 222, so that the movable seat 222 is located below the fixed frame 21, and the movable seat 222 is on the side facing the fixed frame 21. The surface is recessed to form two movable grooves 222a, and the movable seat 222 has a movable hook 222b on the side away from the drum shell 41, so that the movable seat 222 is provided with two movable grooves 222a and movable hook 222b in sequence along the direction away from the drum shell 41. In this embodiment, the left strap 121 of the rattle mechanism 10 enters from the left rattle connecting plate 111 of the rattle assembly 11 into the interior of the movable groove 222a and hooks onto the movable hook 222b, so that a part of the left strap 121 is embedded in the movable hook 222b, while the other part of the left strap 121 can be located inside the movable groove 222a to contact the wall surface of the movable groove 222a.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8. The adjustment mechanism 30 is located on the right side of the drum shell 41 of the small drum 40. The adjustment mechanism 30 is mainly composed of a supporting body 31, a movable body 32, a sling connecting body 33, an opening and closing body 34, an adjustment body 35, and a return spring 36. In this embodiment, the supporting body 31 has a supporting fixing seat 311, a bearing sleeve 312, and a pivot member 313. The supporting fixing seat 311 is connected to the drum shell 41. The upper, right, and lower sides of the supporting fixing seat 311 respectively form an upper fixing opening 311a, a right fixing slot 311b, and a lower fixing opening 311c. The upper fixing opening 311a, the right fixing slot 311b, and the lower fixing opening 311c are all connected to a fixing space 311d located inside the supporting fixing seat 311. In addition, the bearing sleeve 312 is hollow, so that the bearing sleeve 312... An internal bearing space 312a is formed, which connects an upper bearing opening 312b located on the upper side of the bearing sleeve 312, a right bearing slot 312c located on the right side of the bearing sleeve 312, and a lower bearing opening 312d located on the lower side of the bearing sleeve 312. The bearing sleeve 312 is located inside a fixed space 311d, such that the upper bearing opening 312b is aligned below the upper fixed opening 311a, and the right bearing slot 312b is positioned below the upper fixed opening 311a. 2c is located to the left of the right fixed slot 311b, and the lower bearing opening 312d is located inside the lower fixed opening 311c, as shown in the figure. The pivot member 313 has a pivot plate 313a connected to the right side of the bearing fixed seat 311 and a pivot rod 313b extending from the pivot plate 313a. The pivot rod 313b is located above the right fixed slot 311b, and the pivot rod 313b is recessed from bottom to top to form a pivot rod groove 313c.
[0034] The movable body 32 of the adjustment mechanism 30 has a movable rod 321 parallel to the Z-axis and a connecting rod 322 parallel to the X-axis. The connecting rod 322 has a connecting member 322a connected to the central region of the movable rod 321, such that the connecting rods 322 are arranged intersectingly with the movable rod 321. A wheel 322b made of non-metallic material is installed at the end of the connecting member 322a away from the movable rod 321. The movable body 32 is movably assembled and movably connected to the bearing body 31 of the adjustment mechanism 30 along the Z-axis direction, so that the movable body 32 can be relative to the bearing body 31. 1. Moving along the Z-axis direction. In this embodiment, when the movable body 32 is movably connected to the bearing body 31, the movable rod 321 will pass through the bearing space 312a, so that the upper and lower ends of the movable rod 321 can pass through the upper and lower bearing openings 312b and 312d of the bearing sleeve 312 and be located outside the fixed space 311d of the bearing fixed seat 311. The linkage 322a will pass through the right fixed slot 311b of the bearing fixed seat 311, so that part of the linkage 322a and the entire rotating wheel 322b are located outside the fixed space 311d.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9. The sling connection body 33 of the adjusting mechanism 30 is connected to the lower end of the movable rod 321 of the movable body 32, allowing the sling connection body 33 to move synchronously with the movable body 32 of the adjusting mechanism 30 along the Z-direction outside the fixed space 311d of the bearing fixed seat 311. Furthermore, the sling connection body 33 is provided with a hook portion 331 and a contact portion 332 at different positions. The hook portion 331 forms a hooking space 331a, wherein the right sling 122 of the rattle mechanism 10 can be connected from the rattle assembly 1 of the rattle mechanism 10. 1. The right sling 122 is hooked onto the hook portion 331 across the contact portion 332, so that a portion of the right sling 122 is embedded inside the hooking space 331a, while the other portion of the right sling 122 can contact the contact portion 332. In this embodiment, the sling connecting body 33 has six parts: a sling connecting seat 333, a connecting guide post 334, a sling pressure plate 335, a pressure plate screw 336, a connecting wheel connector 337, and a sling connecting wheel 338. The sling connecting seat 333 is located below the bearing fixing seat 311, and the sling connecting seat 333 has a series of connecting wheels arranged sequentially from the rightmost side. 3. The first fixed seat surface 333a and the first turning surface 333e on the right side are connected by a second fixed seat surface 333b and the second turning surface 333f located on the upper side of the sling connecting seat 333. In this embodiment, the first fixed seat surface 333a is inclined, while the second fixed seat surface 333b is horizontal, as shown in the figure. The sling connecting seat 333 is recessed to form two connecting grooves 333c arranged at intervals. The connecting grooves 333c are formed on the first turning surface 333e, the second fixed seat surface 333b, and the second turning surface 333f. The connecting grooves 333a, the first fixed seat surface 333a, the first turning surface 333e, the second fixed seat surface 333b, and the second turning surface 333f are connected by two connecting grooves 333c arranged at intervals. 33c has a groove bottom surface 333d spaced below the second fixed seat surface 333b, and the connecting groove 333c has a first turning surface 333e adjacent to the first fixed seat surface 333a on one side of the groove bottom surface 333d, while the groove bottom surface 333d has a second turning surface 333f on the side away from the first turning surface 333e. The connecting guide post 334 is connected to the second fixed seat surface 333b of the sling connecting seat 333, such that the connecting guide post 334 is located between the two connecting grooves 333c, and the connecting guide post 334 is inserted into the movable rod 321 of the movable body 32.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 3, 5, 6, 7, and 8. The sling pressure plate 335 of the sling connecting body 33 contacts the first fixed seat surface 333a of the sling connecting seat 333. The sling pressure plate 335 has a recessed space 335a between two connecting grooves 333c on the side facing the sling connecting seat 333. Each sling screw 336 of the sling connecting body 33 has a screw shank 336a and a screw head 336b with a profile larger than the screw shank 336a. The screw shank 336a passes through the sling pressure plate 335 and is screwed into the sling connecting seat 333, allowing the screw head 336b to contact the sling pressure plate 335 so that the screw head 336b and the sling connecting seat 333 can be engaged. Both are clamped to the sling pressure plate 335. Additionally, the connecting wheel connector 337 has a connecting head 337a located inside the pressure plate space 335a and a connecting rod 337b with a smaller profile than the connecting head 337a. The connecting rod 337b extends from one end of the connecting head 337a to the outside of the pressure plate space 335a, such that a portion of the connecting rod 337b is located outside the pressure plate space 335a. A portion of the sling connecting wheel 338 is located near the sling connecting seat 333 and is configured as a connecting wheel axle 338a, while the remaining portion of the sling connecting wheel 338 is located away from the sling connecting seat 333 and is configured as a connecting wheel wheel portion 338b with a larger profile than the connecting wheel axle 338a. The connecting wheel axle 338a is connected to the connecting wheel... The connecting rod portion 337b allows the sling connecting wheel 338 to be located between the two connecting grooves 333c of the sling connecting seat 333, thereby making the highest point of the sling connecting wheel 338 lower than the height of the connecting grooves 333c. In this embodiment, the two connecting grooves 333c form the contact portion 332 of the sling connecting body 33, and a hooking space 331a for the hook portion 331 is formed between the connecting wheel axle portion 338a and the connecting wheel portion 338b, so that the sling connecting wheel 338 forms the hook portion 331 of the sling connecting body 33. As shown in FIG10, when the right sling 122 of the sling mechanism 10 can cross the contact portion 332 from the sling assembly 11 of the sling mechanism 10 and hook onto the hook portion 331, the right sling 122... A portion of the sling 122 is located between the connecting wheel axle portion 338a and the connecting wheel portion 338b, while another portion of the right sling 122 is located inside the connecting groove 333c to contact the wall surface of the connecting groove 333c. At the same time, different positions of the right sling 122 will contact the first and second turning surfaces 333e and 333f of the sling connecting seat 333 respectively, so that the right sling 122 forms a first bend 122a and a second bend 122b spaced apart from each other. As shown in the figure, the first bend 122a contacts the first turning surface 333e and is adjacent to one side of the connecting groove 333c, while the second bend 122b contacts the second turning surface 333f and is adjacent to the other side of the connecting groove 333c.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 6, 7, 8, and 11. The opening / closing body 34 of the adjusting mechanism 30 is pivotally connected to the supporting body 31 of the adjusting mechanism 30, allowing the opening / closing body 34 to rotate relative to the supporting body 31 about a rotation axis L parallel to the X-axis. The rotating opening / closing body 34 drives the movable body 32 to move. As shown in the figures, the opening / closing body 34 has two parts: an opening / closing turntable 341 and an opening / closing cover 342. One side of the opening / closing turntable 341 is recessed to form an opening / closing track 341a. The opening / closing turntable 341 extends from the opening / closing track 341a along the rotation axis L to form an opening / closing pivot hole 341b communicating with the opening / closing track 341a. The opposite sides of the opening / closing track 341a are respectively provided as a track proximal end 341c and a track distal end 341d. The opening / closing track 341a extends from the track proximal end 341c towards the track. The distal end 341d forms a curved track wall 341e, while the opening and closing track 341a is recessed at the position of the track wall 341e to form a track notch 341f between the proximal end 341c and the distal end 341d. In this embodiment, the opening and closing turntable 341 is sleeved on the pivot rod 313b of the supporting body 31, so that the pivot rod 313b passes through the opening and closing pivot hole 341b from the opening and closing track 341a, allowing the opening and closing turntable 341 to be pivotally connected to the pivot rod 313b. At the same time, the wheel 322b of the connecting rod 322 penetrates into the interior of the opening and closing track 341a to contact the track wall 341e of the opening and closing track 341a, so that the friction between the connecting rod 322 and the opening and closing track 341a can be effectively reduced. The opening and closing cover 342 is locked to the pivot rod 313b to prevent the opening and closing turntable 341 from disengaging from the pivot rod 313b.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 6, 7, and 8. The adjusting body 35 of the adjusting mechanism 30 passes through the upper fixed opening 311a of the supporting body 31 and into the movable rod 321 of the movable body 32, allowing the adjusting body 35 to rotate relative to the supporting body 31. The adjusting body 35, located inside the movable rod 321, is helically engaged with the connecting guide post 334 of the connecting body. Therefore, when the adjusting body 35 rotates relative to the movable body 32, the sling connecting body 33 can selectively move closer to or further away from the movable body 32. Furthermore, the return spring 36 of the adjusting mechanism 30 is located inside the bearing sleeve 312 of the supporting body. Furthermore, one end of the return spring 36 contacts the inner wall of the bearing fixed seat 311, while the other end of the return spring 36 contacts the connecting member 322a of the connecting rod 322, so that the return spring 36 is disposed between the bearing body 31 and the movable body 32. When the return spring 36 is located between the bearing body 31 and the movable body 32, the return spring 36 can deform, and the deformed return spring 36 can generate a return force F acting on the movable body 32, so that the wheel 322b of the connecting rod 322 can continuously contact the track wall 341e of the opening and closing track 341a through the return force F.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 12A, 12B, 12C, 12D, 12E, and 12F for a specific application of adjusting the adhesion between the lower drumhead 45 of the snare drum 40 and the plurality of resonant wires 113 of the resonant wire mechanism 10. First, as shown in Figures 12A and 12B, the wheel 322b of the linkage 322 contacts the far end 341d of the track of the opening and closing track 341a through the reset force F of the return spring 36. This causes the linkage 322 to move away from the opening and closing pivot hole 341b of the opening and closing turntable 341. Consequently, the linkage 322 will be located at the lower end of the right fixed slot 311b of the bearing fixing seat 311, so that the adhesion of the plurality of resonant wires 113 to the lower drumhead 45 can be minimized. As a result, when the upper drumhead 43 of the snare drum 40 is struck, the vibration of the plurality of resonant wires 113 can be weakened, which can relatively increase the sustain time of the resonant wires 113.
[0040] As shown in Figures 12C and 12D, the opening / closing turntable 341 of the opening / closing body 34 rotates counterclockwise, causing the rotating wheel 322b of the connecting rod 322 to move along the track wall 341e of the opening / closing track 341a inside the track 341a. As the rotating wheel 322b moves, it gradually approaches the opening / closing pivot hole 341b of the opening / closing turntable 341. During the movement of the rotating wheel 322b along the track wall 341e, the movable body 32 of the adjusting mechanism 30 and the sling connecting body 3 of the adjusting mechanism 30... 3. The mechanism moves upward synchronously to tighten the plurality of resonant wires 113 of the resonant wire mechanism 10, thereby improving the adhesion between the lower drum skin 45 of the adjusting small drum 40 and the plurality of resonant wires 113 of the resonant wire mechanism 10, further enhancing the resonance effect of the resonant wires 113. When the rotating wheel 322b is aligned with the track recess 341f located in the opening and closing track 341a, a portion of the rotating wheel 322b will enter the interior of the track recess 341f, allowing the track recess 341f to accommodate a portion of the connecting rod 322 so that the connecting rod 322 can temporarily stop moving inside the opening and closing track 341a.
[0041] As shown in Figures 12E and 12F, the opening and closing turntable 341 of the opening and closing body 34 continues to rotate counterclockwise, causing the wheel 322b of the linkage 322 to move along the track wall 341e of the opening and closing track 341a from the track recess 341f toward the far end 341d of the opening and closing track 341a. Consequently, the linkage 322 gradually approaches the uppermost end of the right fixed slot 311b of the bearing fixing seat 311, thus linking... The rod 322 will enter the pivot groove 313c of the pivot rod 313b. When the wheel 322b is located at the far end 341d of the track, the movable body 32 will stop moving relative to the supporting body 31, thereby maximizing the tightness of the plurality of sound wires 113. The adhesion between the plurality of sound wires 113 and the lower drumhead 45 can be maximized, so that when the upper drumhead 43 of the snare drum 40 is struck, the vibration of the plurality of sound wires 113 can be enhanced.
[0042] As shown in Figures 12G and 12H, the opening and closing turntable 341 of the opening and closing body 34 rotates clockwise, causing the wheel 322b of the connecting rod 322 to move along the track wall 341e of the opening and closing track 341a from the near end 341c of the track towards the far end of the track. As a result, the connecting rod 322 gradually approaches the lower end of the right fixed slot 311b of the bearing fixed seat 311, and thus the connecting rod 322 moves away from the pivot groove 313c of the pivot rod 313b. When the wheel 322b is located at the near end 341c of the track, the movable body 32 stops moving relative to the bearing body 31, thereby reducing the adhesion between the lower drum skin 45 and the plurality of sounding wires 113.
[0043] The embodiments described above are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Any simple modifications and alterations made by those skilled in the art based on the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention without departing from the technical scope of the invention should still be included in the following patent application scope.
[0044] 1: Sound wire adjustment device 10: Wire Mechanism 11: Wire assembly 111: Left-hand wire connecting plate 112: Right-hand wire connection plate 113: Sounding Line 12: Suspenders 121: Left sling 122: Right sling 122a: First bend 122b: Second bend 20: Connecting mechanism 21: Fixture 22: Mobile stand 221: Moving stick 222: Portable Seat 222a: Moving groove 222b: Movable hook 30: Adjustment of the organization 31: Supporting Body 311: Bearing Fixture 311a: Upper fixed opening 311b: Right fixed slot 311c: Lower fixed opening 311d: Fixed space 312: Bearing sleeve 312a: Bearing space 312b: Upper bearing opening 312c: Right bearing slot 312d: Lower bearing opening 313: Pivot component 313a: Pivot plate 313b: Pivot rod 313c: Pivot rod groove 32: Movable body 321: Movable rod 322: Linkage rod 322a: Linkage component 322b: Rotary wheel 33: Slings connect the main body 331: Hook and loop section 331a: Delineate Space 332:Contact Department 333: Sling Connector 333a: First fixed seat surface 333b: Second fixed seat surface 333c: Connecting groove 333d: Bottom surface of the groove 333e: First steering surface 333f: Second turning surface 334: Connecting guide post 335: Lifting strap pressure plate 335a: Pressure plate space 336: Pressure plate screw 336a: Screw rod section 336b: Screw head 337: Connecting wheel connector 337a: Connector Head 337b: Connecting rod section 338: Sling connecting wheel 338a: Connecting wheel and axle section 338b: Connecting wheel section 34: Open / Close the Main Body 341: Turntable for opening and closing 341a: Opening and closing track 341b: Opening / closing pivot hole 341c: Orbital Proximal End 341d: Far end of the track 341e: Track wall 341f: Track notch 342: Opening and closing the lid 35: Adjust the main body 36: Return spring 40: Snare Drum 41: Drum shell 411: Open at the top 412: Lower opening 42: Upper drum hoop 43: Top of the drumhead 44: Lower drum hoop 45: Lower drumhead 46: Drum-shaped ears F: Reset force L: Axis of rotation 50: Learning to Play the Small Drum 51: Drum body 511: Drum shell 52: Wire Mechanism 521: Wire Connector 522: Sounding Line 523: Suspenders 53: Adjustment mechanism 531: Carrier Body 532: Movable Body 533: Open / Close Main Body 534: Sling connection to the main body 534a: Connector 534b: Lifting strap pressure plate 534c: Pressure plate screw
Claims
1. A reed adjustment device, comprising: a reed mechanism having a reed assembly and two straps connected to the reed assembly; and an adjustment mechanism comprising: a support body connected to a drum shell; a movable body movably connected to the support body, such that the movable body can move relative to the support body; and a strap connecting body capable of moving synchronously with the movable body, and having a hook portion and a contact portion, the hook portion forming a hooking space, wherein... The aforementioned sling connection body has a sling connection seat and a sling connection wheel. The sling connection seat is recessed to form two connection grooves, which are used to accommodate a portion of the sling, allowing a portion of the sling to contact the wall of the connection groove to form a contact portion. The sling connection wheel has a connection wheel shaft portion near the sling connection seat and a connection wheel portion away from the sling connection seat, and a hooking space is formed between the connection wheel shaft portion and the connection wheel portion, allowing the sling connection wheel to form a hook portion. It also includes an opening and closing body that can drive the movable body to move. The sling can cross the contact portion from the cord assembly and hook onto the hook portion, allowing the hooking space to accommodate a portion of the sling, and allowing another portion of the sling to simultaneously contact the contact portion.
2. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 1, wherein, The aforementioned sling connecting wheel is located between the two connecting grooves, and the height of the aforementioned sling connecting wheel at its highest point is lower than the height of the aforementioned connecting groove.
3. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 1, wherein, The aforementioned sling connection body further includes a sling pressure plate, a pressure plate screw, and a connecting wheel connector. A screw rod of the pressure plate screw passes through the sling pressure plate to connect to the sling connection seat, such that a screw head of the pressure plate screw and the sling connection seat are clamped together in the sling pressure plate. The sling pressure plate has a recessed pressure plate space on the side facing the sling connection seat. The connecting wheel connector has a connecting head located inside the pressure plate space and a connecting rod formed at one end of the connecting head. The connecting rod is located outside the pressure plate space and connects to the connecting wheel shaft.
4. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 3, wherein, The aforementioned sling connector has a first fixed seat surface that contacts the aforementioned sling pressure plate and a second fixed seat surface that forms the aforementioned connecting groove. The aforementioned connecting groove has a first turning surface adjacent to the aforementioned first fixed seat surface and a groove bottom surface spaced below the aforementioned second fixed seat surface. When the aforementioned sling is simultaneously placed inside the aforementioned hook space and inside the connecting groove, the aforementioned sling contacts the aforementioned first turning surface to form a first bend.
5. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 4, wherein, The connecting groove has a second turning surface on the side away from the first turning surface, and the sling contacts the second turning surface to form a second bend that is spaced apart from the first bend.
6. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 1, wherein, The movable body has a movable rod passing through the bearing body and a connecting rod intersecting the movable rod. The opening and closing body is recessed to form an opening and closing track into which the connecting rod can pass, and is pivotally connected to the bearing body, so that the opening and closing body can rotate relative to the bearing body about a rotation axis. The opposite sides of the opening and closing track are respectively provided as a track proximal end close to the rotation axis and a track distal end away from the rotation axis. A track wall surface that can contact the connecting rod is formed from the track proximal end toward the track distal end. When the opening and closing body rotates relative to the bearing body, the connecting rod can selectively move along the track wall to the track proximal end or the track distal end, thereby the connecting rod can move closer to or further away from the rotation axis, allowing the movable rod to move relative to the bearing body.
7. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 6, wherein, The aforementioned opening and closing body has an opening and closing pivot hole communicating with the aforementioned opening and closing track. The opening and closing pivot hole is adjacent to the near end of the aforementioned track. The aforementioned supporting body has a pivot rod that can be inserted into the aforementioned opening and closing pivot hole and a pivot rod groove formed by the recess of the aforementioned pivot rod. When the aforementioned linkage rod moves toward the near end of the aforementioned track through the rotating opening and closing body, the aforementioned linkage rod will enter the interior of the aforementioned pivot rod groove. When the aforementioned linkage rod moves toward the far end of the aforementioned track through the rotating opening and closing body, the aforementioned linkage rod will leave the interior of the aforementioned pivot rod groove.
8. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 6, wherein, The aforementioned opening and closing track is further provided with a track recess between the near end and the far end of the track. The track recess is used to accommodate a portion of the aforementioned linkage rod, so that the linkage rod can temporarily stop moving inside the aforementioned opening and closing track, and the aforementioned opening and closing body can drive the aforementioned movable body to move in multiple stages.
9. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 6, wherein, The aforementioned adjustment mechanism further includes a return spring, which is disposed between the bearing body and the movable body and can deform, so that the return spring can generate a return force acting on the movable body, so that the linkage rod can continuously contact the track wall through the return force.
10. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 6, wherein, The aforementioned adjustment mechanism further includes an adjustment body that can pass through the aforementioned linkage rod and be helically engaged with the aforementioned sling connection body, such that when the adjustment body rotates relative to the aforementioned movable body, the aforementioned sling connection body can selectively move closer to or further away from the aforementioned movable body.
11. The cord adjustment device as described in claim 6, wherein, The aforementioned linkage has a linkage member connected to the aforementioned movable rod and a wheel made of non-metallic material. The wheel is mounted on the end of the aforementioned linkage member and can contact the aforementioned track wall to reduce the friction between the aforementioned linkage and the opening / closing track.
