Electrical connector

Abstract

An electrical connector has at least one conductive terminal having a plurality of pins, thereby reducing the number of conductive terminals while still meeting the signal transmission requirements of electronic devices. Additionally, the conductive terminal has a jumper segment that bridges the plurality of pins, electrically connecting them to reduce crosstalk between the pins and optimize signal transmission speed and quality to meet the specific needs and development of electronic devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to an electrical connector capable of reducing the number of conductive terminals. Prior Art

[0002] In modern electronic devices, electrical connectors are usually provided to transmit signals through the conductive terminals of the electrical connectors. However, as electronic devices continue to develop in the direction of being thinner, lighter and smaller, the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connectors will be required to be reduced. However, if the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connectors is reduced, the number of pins of the conductive terminals may not be able to meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic devices, which will limit the technical (functional) development of the electronic devices.

[0003] In view of this, how to reduce the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and make the number of pins of the conductive terminals meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic equipment has become a technical issue that the industry is eager to challenge and overcome. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the present application provides an electrical connector, which includes: an upper conductive terminal group, the upper conductive terminal group has a first polarity upper terminal and a second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity upper terminal has a first polarity upper terminal docking pin, a first polarity upper terminal lap pin and a first polarity upper terminal connecting section, the second polarity upper terminal has a second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, a second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, a second polarity upper terminal left lap pin, a second polarity upper terminal right lap pin, a second polarity upper terminal left connecting section, a second polarity upper terminal right connecting section and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin and the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin are connected to each other. The first polarity upper terminal is respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side lap pin and the second polarity upper terminal right side lap pin are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal lap pin, the first polarity upper terminal connecting section connects the first polarity upper terminal docking pin and the first polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting section connects the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting pin and the second polarity upper terminal left side lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting section connects the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin and the second polarity upper terminal right side lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity upper terminal connecting section, and connects the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting section and the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting section;and a lower conductive terminal group, the lower conductive terminal group having a first polarity lower terminal and a second polarity lower terminal, the first polarity lower terminal having a first polarity lower terminal docking pin, a first polarity lower terminal lap pin and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section, the second polarity lower terminal having a second polarity lower terminal left docking pin, a second polarity lower terminal right docking pin, a second polarity lower terminal left lap pin, a second polarity lower terminal right lap pin, a second polarity lower terminal left connecting section, a second polarity lower terminal right connecting section and a second polarity lower terminal bridging section, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin are respectively located at the first polarity lower terminal docking pin The left and right sides of the second polarity lower terminal, the left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lap pin of the first polarity lower terminal, the first polarity lower terminal connecting section connects the first polarity lower terminal connecting pin and the first polarity lower terminal lap pin, the left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal connects the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal, the right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal connects the right side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the second polarity lower terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity lower terminal connecting section and connects the left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal. ;

[0005] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the first polarity upper terminal and the first polarity lower terminal are positive polarity terminals, and the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are negative polarity terminals.

[0006] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the second polarity upper terminal jumper section extends over or under the first polarity upper terminal connection section, and the second polarity lower terminal jumper section extends over or under the first polarity lower terminal connection section.

[0007] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the left docking pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right docking pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal jumper section form a U-shaped structure; and the docking pin of the first polarity lower terminal, the left docking pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right docking pin of the second polarity lower terminal form a U-shaped structure.

[0008] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are H-shaped terminals.

[0009] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, a docking component can be matched, wherein it also includes an insulating rubber core, the insulating rubber core has a rubber core docking port and a rubber core lap port, the insulating rubber core is connected to the upper conductive terminal group and the lower conductive terminal group, so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin are located at the rubber core docking port, and the first polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second ... first polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the first polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal lap pin, the first polarity upper terminal lap pin The left side overlapping pin, the right side overlapping pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity lower terminal overlapping pin, the left side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal are located at the rubber core overlapping port, and the rubber core docking port has a docking port guiding structure, and the docking port guiding structure can abut against the docking component to guide the docking component to dock the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the left side docking pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side docking pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the left side docking pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side docking pin of the second polarity lower terminal.

[0010] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core docking port has a docking port support structure, and the docking port support structure can provide support for the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin.

[0011] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core docking port 41 is a tongue-shaped structure or a frame-shaped structure.

[0012] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core docking port has a docking port deformation space, wherein the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin can be deformed in the docking port deformation space to dock the docking component.

[0013] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, a docking component and a lap joint component can be matched, wherein the first polarity upper terminal also has a first polarity upper terminal bending section, and the first polarity upper terminal bending section can be bent so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin can dock with the docking component, and the first polarity upper terminal lap joint pin can lap the lap joint component; the second polarity upper terminal also has a second polarity upper terminal bending section, and the second polarity upper terminal bending section can be bent so that the left docking pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right docking pin of the second polarity upper terminal can dock with the docking component, and the left lap joint pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal can lap the lap joint component. The right side overlapping pin of the terminal can overlap the overlapping component; the first polarity lower terminal also has a first polarity lower terminal bending section, which is bendable so that the first polarity lower terminal docking pin can dock with the docking component and the first polarity lower terminal overlapping pin can overlap the overlapping component; and the second polarity lower terminal also has a second polarity lower terminal bending section, which is bendable so that the left side docking pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side docking pin of the second polarity lower terminal can dock with the docking component and the left side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal can overlap the overlapping component.

[0014] Preferably, the electrical connector of the present application also includes: a conductive metal partition, which is located between the upper conductive terminal group and the lower conductive terminal group to separate the upper conductive terminal group from the lower conductive terminal group, and the conductive metal partition has a partition positioning structure, which can position the docking component to maintain the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin docking the docking component.

[0015] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the conductive metal partition is a plate-shaped component, and the partition positioning structure is a concave-convex structure or a clamping structure.

[0016] Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the electrical connector is a board-end connector or a line-end connector.

[0017] Compared to the previous technology, at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector provided in this application has a complex number of pins, thereby reducing the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and making the number of conductive terminals meet the signal transmission requirements of electronic equipment. In addition, the conductive terminal has a crossover segment, thereby, the complex pins of the conductive terminals are electrically connected, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the complex pins of the conductive terminals. Brief explanation of the schema

[0018] The schemas of this application will be combined with the descriptions of the following embodiments to enable a clearer understanding of the features of this application as well as other advantages.

[0019] 1, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a first perspective of one embodiment.

[0020] 2, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

[0021] 3, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a first perspective of one embodiment.

[0022] 4, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a second viewing angle of one embodiment.

[0023] 5, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a third perspective of one embodiment.

[0024] 6, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in the first viewing angle of one embodiment.

[0025] 7, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a second viewing angle of one embodiment.

[0026] 8, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a first perspective of one embodiment.

[0027] 9, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a second viewing angle of one embodiment.

[0028] 10, is a three-dimensional schematic of the electrical connector of the present application in a third perspective of one embodiment.

[0029] FIG. 11 is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0030] FIG. 12 is a perspective diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle.

[0031] FIG. 13 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an electrical connector of the present application in a third viewing angle.

[0032] FIG. 14 is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.

[0033] FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 14 cut along line segment AA.

[0034] FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 14 cut along line segment BB.

[0035] FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 14 cut along line segment CC.

[0036] FIG. 18 is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0037] FIG. 19 is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0038] FIG. 20 is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0039] FIG. 21 is a perspective schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0040] FIG. 22 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an electrical connector of the present application in a third viewing angle.

[0041] FIG. 23 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0042] FIG. 24 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

[0043] FIG. 25 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an electrical connector of the present application in a third viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0044] FIG. 26 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in one embodiment.

[0045] FIG. 27 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

[0046] FIG. 28 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an electrical connector of the present application in a third viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0047] FIG. 29 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in one embodiment.

[0048] FIG. 30 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

[0049] FIG. 31 is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of an electrical connector of the present application in a third viewing angle in an embodiment.

[0050] FIG. 32 is a front view schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present application in one embodiment.

[0051] FIG. 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 32 cut along line segment AA.

[0052] FIG. 34 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 32 cut along line segment BB.

[0053] FIG35 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the electrical connector shown in FIG32 cut along line segment CC. Implementation

[0054] The following content will be accompanied by drawings to illustrate the technical content of this application through specific embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of each element in the drawings are only for exemplary purposes and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of this application.

[0055] In addition, it should be noted that in order to make the disclosed content more concise and easy to understand, the elements with the same or similar functions in the following embodiments will be described using the same symbols, and the description of the same or equivalent features will be omitted.

[0056] The present application provides at least one electrical connector, wherein at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector has a plurality of pins, so that the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector can be reduced and the number of pins of the conductive terminals can meet the signal transmission requirements of electronic equipment.

[0057] For a description of the embodiments disclosed in the present application, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 35 .

[0058] The present application provides an electrical connector that can be used to transmit signals. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 35 of the present application, an electrical connector 1 that can be matched with a docking component 2 and a bridging component 3 is provided. The electrical connector 1 is a board-end connector that is arranged on a circuit board to provide signal transmission, or the electrical connector 1 is a wire-end connector that bridging conductive wires to provide signal transmission. The docking component 2 and the bridging component 3 are electrical connector components or conductive wire components that can provide signal transmission.

[0059] As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7 , 14 , 20 to 25 and 32 , the electrical connector 1 includes an upper conductive terminal set 11 , a lower conductive terminal set 12 , a conductive metal spacer 13 and an insulating rubber core 14 .

[0060] The upper conductive terminal group 11 has a first polarity upper terminal 111 and a second polarity upper terminal 112. The first polarity upper terminal 111 is, for example, a positive polarity terminal, and has a first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, a first polarity upper terminal bridge pin 1112, and a first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113. The second polarity upper terminal 112 is, for example, a negative polarity terminal, and has a second polarity upper terminal left docking pin 1121, a second polarity upper terminal right docking pin 1122, a second polarity upper terminal left bridge pin 1124, a second polarity upper terminal right bridge pin 1125, a second polarity upper terminal left connecting section 1126, a second polarity upper terminal right connecting section 1127, and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section 1123.

[0061] It should be noted that the number of the first polarity upper terminal 111 and the second polarity upper terminal 112 is not limited to one.

[0062] As shown in FIG8, FIG11, FIG16 and FIG35, the left side docking pin 1121 of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side docking pin 1122 of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111. The left side bridging pin 1124 of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side bridging pin 1125 of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal bridging pin 1112. The first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113 connects the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111 and the first polarity upper terminal bridging pin 1112, so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111 and the first polarity upper terminal bridging pin 1112 are electrically connected. The second polarity upper terminal left connecting section 1126 connects the second polarity upper terminal left connecting pin 1121 and the second polarity upper terminal left bridging pin 1124, so that the second polarity upper terminal left connecting pin 1121 is electrically connected to the second polarity upper terminal left bridging pin 1124. The second polarity upper terminal right connecting section 1127 connects the second polarity upper terminal right connecting pin 1122 and the second polarity upper terminal right bridging pin 1125, so that the second polarity upper terminal right connecting pin 1122 is electrically connected to the second polarity upper terminal right bridging pin 1125.

[0063] The second polarity upper terminal bridging section 1123 extends above (as shown in FIG. 8 ) or below (as shown in FIG. 25 to FIG. 26 ) the first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113, and crosses the first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113, thereby connecting the second polarity upper terminal left connecting section 1126 and the second polarity upper terminal right connecting section 1127, so that the second polarity upper terminal left connecting section 1126 and the second polarity upper terminal right connecting section 1127 are electrically connected, thereby reducing the first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113. The signal crosstalk between the left connecting section 1226 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right connecting section 1227 of the second polarity lower terminal is reduced, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the left connecting pin 1121 of the second polarity upper terminal, the left connecting pin 1124 of the second polarity upper terminal, the right connecting pin 1122 of the second polarity upper terminal and the right connecting pin 1125 of the second polarity upper terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector 1 to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.

[0064] It should be noted that in the embodiments shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 6, FIG. 8, FIG. 20, FIG. 22, FIG. 24, FIG. 28, FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 of the present application, the left side docking pin 1121 of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side docking pin 1122 of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal bridging section 1123 form a U-shaped structure. In the embodiments shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 6, FIG. 8, FIG. 20, FIG. 22, FIG. 24, FIG. 28, FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 of the present application, the second polarity upper terminal 112 is an H-shaped terminal.

[0065] In addition, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, 7 to 8, 10, 13, 15, 17, 21, 23, 25 to 26 and 33 of the present application, the first polarity upper terminal 111 further has a first polarity upper terminal bending section 1114, and the first polarity upper terminal bending section 1114 is bendable so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111 can dock with the docking member 2, and the first polarity upper terminal lap pin 1112 The overlapping component 3 can be overlapped; the second polarity upper terminal 112 also has a second polarity upper terminal bending section 1128, and the second polarity upper terminal bending section 1128 can be bent so that the left-side docking pin 1121 of the second polarity upper terminal and the right-side docking pin 1122 of the second polarity upper terminal can be docked with the docking component 2, and the left-side overlapping pin 1124 of the second polarity upper terminal and the right-side overlapping pin 1125 of the second polarity upper terminal can overlap the overlapping component 3.

[0066] Therefore, the second polarity upper terminal 112 has a second polarity upper terminal left-side docking pin 1121 and a second polarity upper terminal right-side docking pin 1122, and can provide a plurality of docking pins to dock the docking component 2. In addition, the second polarity upper terminal 112 also has a second polarity upper terminal left-side bridge pin 1124 and a second polarity upper terminal right-side bridge pin 1125, and can provide a plurality of bridge pins to bridge the docking component 2. In this way, the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector can be reduced, and the number of pins of the conductive terminals can meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device.

[0067] The lower conductive terminal group 12 has a first polarity lower terminal 121 and a second polarity lower terminal 122. The first polarity lower terminal 121 is, for example, a positive polarity terminal, and has a first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, a first polarity lower terminal bridge pin 1212, and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213. The second polarity lower terminal 122 is, for example, a negative polarity terminal, and has a second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221, a second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222, a second polarity lower terminal left bridge pin 1224, a second polarity lower terminal right bridge pin 1225, a second polarity lower terminal left connecting section 1226, a second polarity lower terminal right connecting section 1227, and a second polarity lower terminal bridging section 1223.

[0068] It should be noted that the number of the first polarity lower layer terminal 121 and the second polarity lower layer terminal 122 is not limited to one.

[0069] As shown in FIG9, FIG12 and FIG35, the left side docking pin 1221 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side docking pin 1222 of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211. The left side bridging pin 1224 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side bridging pin 1225 of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212. The first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213 connects the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211 and the first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212, so that the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211 and the first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212 are electrically connected. The second polarity lower terminal left connecting section 1226 connects the second polarity lower terminal left connecting pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal left bridging pin 1224, so that the second polarity lower terminal left connecting pin 1221 is electrically connected to the second polarity lower terminal left bridging pin 1224. The second polarity lower terminal right connecting section 1227 connects the second polarity lower terminal right connecting pin 1222 and the second polarity lower terminal right bridging pin 1225, so that the second polarity lower terminal right connecting pin 1222 is electrically connected to the second polarity lower terminal right bridging pin 1225.

[0070] The second polarity lower terminal bridging section 1223 extends through the upper side (as shown in FIGS. 20 to 21, 23, 25, 34 and 35) or lower side (as shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, 6, 9 and 35) of the first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213, and crosses the first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213, thereby connecting the left connecting section 1226 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right connecting section 1227 of the second polarity lower terminal, so that the left connecting section 1226 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right connecting section 1227 of the second polarity lower terminal are connected. 1227 is electrically connected to reduce the signal crosstalk between the left connecting section 1226 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right connecting section 1227 of the second polarity lower terminal, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the left docking pin 1221 of the second polarity lower terminal, the left bridge pin 1224 of the second polarity lower terminal, the right docking pin 1222 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right bridge pin 1225 of the second polarity lower terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector 1 to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.

[0071] It should be noted that in the embodiments shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 12 and FIG. 35 of the present application, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222 form a U-shaped structure. In the embodiments shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 12 and FIG. 35 of the present application, the second polarity lower terminal 122 is an H-shaped terminal.

[0072] In addition, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 5, 7, 9, 15, 17, 22, 24, 27 and 33 of the present application, the first polarity lower terminal 121 further has a first polarity lower terminal bending section 1214, and the first polarity lower terminal bending section 1214 is bendable so that the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211 can dock with the docking component 2, and the first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212 can bridging the bridging component 3; and the second polarity lower terminal 122 also has a second polarity lower terminal bending section 1228, which is bendable so that the left side docking pin 1221 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side docking pin 1222 of the second polarity lower terminal can dock with the docking component 2, and the left side lap pin 1224 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap pin 1225 of the second polarity lower terminal can lap with the lap component 3.

[0073] Therefore, the second polarity lower terminal 122 has a second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin 1221 and a second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin 1222, and can provide a plurality of docking pins to dock the docking component 2. In addition, the second polarity lower terminal 122 also has a second polarity lower terminal left side bridge pin 1224 and a second polarity lower terminal right side bridge pin 1225, and can provide a plurality of bridge pins to bridge the docking component 2. In this way, the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector can be reduced, and the number of pins of the conductive terminals can meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device.

[0074] The insulating rubber core 14 is made of at least one insulating material. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 13 , 20 , 22 to 24 , 26 to 27 and 30 of the present application, the insulating rubber core 14 has a rubber core docking port 141 and a rubber core lap port 142 . The insulating rubber core 14 is connected to the upper conductive terminal group 11 and the lower conductive terminal group 12, so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222 are located at the rubber core docking port 141, and the first polarity upper terminal landing pin 1112, the second polarity upper terminal left landing pin 1124, the second polarity upper terminal right landing pin 1125, the first polarity lower terminal landing pin 1212, the second polarity lower terminal left landing pin 1224 and the second polarity lower terminal right landing pin 1225 are located at the rubber core landing port 142.

[0075] In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 13, 20, 22 to 24, 26 to 27 and 30 of the present application, the core docking port 141 is a tongue-shaped structure, and has a docking port support structure 1411 and a docking port guide structure 1412. The docking port support structure 1411 can provide support for the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222. The docking port guide structure 1412 can abut against the docking component 2 to guide the docking component 2 to dock with the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222.

[0076] However, the above contents are not limited thereto. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 18 , 20 , 22 to 24 , 26 to 27 and 33 to 34 of the present application, the rubber core docking port 141 is a frame-shaped structure and has a docking port deformation space 1413, wherein the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222 can be deformed in the docking port deformation space 1413 to dock the docking component 2.

[0077] In the embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 17 and Figures 20 to 35 of the present application, the conductive metal partition 13 is a plate-shaped component located between the upper conductive terminal group 11 and the lower conductive terminal group 12 to separate the upper conductive terminal group 11 from the lower conductive terminal group 12, and the conductive metal partition 13 has a partition positioning structure 131, and the partition positioning structure 131 is a concave-convex structure or a clamping structure that can position the docking component 2, so as to maintain the docking component 2 docking with the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin 1222 to dock with the docking component 2.

[0078] It should be noted that in the above-mentioned embodiments, some of the aforementioned components can also be omitted. For example, in the present application, the electrical connector includes: an upper conductive terminal group and a lower conductive terminal group. The upper conductive terminal group includes a first polarity upper terminal and a second polarity upper terminal. The first polarity upper terminal includes a first polarity upper terminal docking pin, a first polarity upper terminal lap pin and a first polarity upper terminal connecting section. The second polarity upper terminal includes a second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, a second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, a second polarity upper terminal left lap pin, a second polarity upper terminal right lap pin, a second polarity upper terminal left connecting section, a second polarity upper terminal right connecting section and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section. The second polarity upper terminal left docking pin and the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal docking pin. The left side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lap pin of the first polarity upper terminal, the connecting section of the first polarity upper terminal connects the connecting pin of the first polarity upper terminal and the lap pin of the first polarity upper terminal, the left side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal connects the left side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the left side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal connects the right side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal, and the bridging section of the second polarity upper terminal crosses the connecting section of the first polarity upper terminal and connects the left side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal. In addition, the lower conductive terminal group has a first polarity lower terminal and a second polarity lower terminal, the first polarity lower terminal has a first polarity lower terminal docking pin, a first polarity lower terminal lap pin and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section, the second polarity lower terminal has a second polarity lower terminal left docking pin, a second polarity lower terminal right docking pin, a second polarity lower terminal left lap pin, a second polarity lower terminal right lap pin, a second polarity lower terminal left connecting section, a second polarity lower terminal right connecting section and a second polarity lower terminal bridging section, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal docking pin The left side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the overlapping pin of the first polarity lower terminal. The connecting section of the first polarity lower terminal connects the connecting pin of the first polarity lower terminal and the overlapping pin of the first polarity lower terminal. The left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal connects the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the left side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal. The right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal connects the right side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal. The second polarity lower terminal jumper section crosses the connecting section of the first polarity lower terminal and connects the left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal.

[0079] In summary, at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector provided by the present application has a plurality of pins, thereby reducing the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and making the number of pins of the conductive terminal meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device. In addition, the conductive terminal has a jumper section, thereby bridging the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal so that the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal are electrically connected, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector to meet the special needs and development of electronic devices.

[0080] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Anyone familiar with this technology may modify and change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be as listed in the scope of the patent application of this application.

[0081] 1:Electrical connector 11: Upper conductive terminal group 111: First polarity upper terminal 1111: first polarity upper terminal connection pin 1112: First polarity upper terminal connection pin 1113: first polarity upper terminal connection section 1114: first polarity upper terminal bending section 112: Second polarity upper terminal 1121: Second polarity upper terminal left side connection pin 1122: Second polarity upper terminal right side connection pin 1123: Second polarity upper terminal jumper section 1124: Second polarity upper terminal left side connection pin 1125: Second polarity upper terminal right side connection pin 1126: left connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal 1127: Second polarity upper terminal right connection section 1128: Second polarity upper terminal bending section 12: Lower conductive terminal group 121: first polarity lower terminal 1211: first polarity lower terminal connection pin 1212: first polarity lower terminal connection pin 1213: first polarity lower terminal connection section 1214: first polarity lower terminal bending section 122: Second polarity lower terminal 1221: Second polarity lower terminal left side connection pin 1222: Second polarity lower terminal right side connection pin 1223: Second polarity lower terminal jumper section 1224: Second polarity lower terminal left side connection pin 1225: Second polarity lower terminal right side connection pin 1226: left connecting section of the lower terminal of the second polarity 1227: Second polarity lower terminal right connection section 1228: Second polarity lower terminal bending section 13: Conductive metal partition 131: Spacer positioning structure 14: Insulation rubber core 141: Plastic core docking port 1411: Docking port support structure 1412: Docking port guide structure 1413: Docking port deformation space 142: Plastic core connection port 2: Docking components 3: Overlapping components

Claims

1. An electrical connector comprising: An upper conductive terminal group includes a first polarity upper terminal and a second polarity upper terminal. The first polarity upper terminal has a first polarity upper terminal mating pin, a first polarity upper terminal overlapping pin, and a first polarity upper terminal connecting section. The second polarity upper terminal has a second polarity upper terminal left mating pin, a second polarity upper terminal right mating pin, a second polarity upper terminal left overlapping pin, a second polarity upper terminal right overlapping pin, a second polarity upper terminal left connecting section, a second polarity upper terminal right connecting section, and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section. The second polarity upper terminal left mating pin and the second polarity upper terminal right mating pin are respectively located on the mating pin of the first polarity upper terminal. On the left and right sides, the left lap joint of the second polarity upper terminal and the right lap joint of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lap joint of the first polarity upper terminal. The connecting section of the first polarity upper terminal connects the mating pin of the first polarity upper terminal and the lap joint of the first polarity upper terminal. The left connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal connects the mating pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the left lap joint of the second polarity upper terminal. The right connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal connects the mating pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right lap joint of the second polarity upper terminal. The bridging section of the second polarity upper terminal crosses over the connecting section of the first polarity upper terminal and connects the left connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal and the right connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal.And a lower conductive terminal group, which is located below the upper conductive terminal group. The lower conductive terminal group has a first polarity lower terminal and a second polarity lower terminal. The first polarity lower terminal has a first polarity lower terminal mating pin, a first polarity lower terminal overlapping pin, and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section. The second polarity lower terminal has a second polarity lower terminal left mating pin, a second polarity lower terminal right mating pin, a second polarity lower terminal left overlapping pin, a second polarity lower terminal right overlapping pin, a second polarity lower terminal left connecting section, a second polarity lower terminal right connecting section, and a second polarity lower terminal bridging section. The second polarity lower terminal left mating pin and the second polarity lower terminal right mating pin are respectively located at... The left and right overlapping feet of the second lower polarity terminal are located on the left and right sides of the first lower polarity terminal's connecting feet, respectively. The first lower polarity terminal connecting segment connects the first lower polarity terminal's connecting feet to the first lower polarity terminal's overlapping feet. The left connecting segment of the second lower polarity terminal connects the left lower polarity terminal's connecting feet to the left lower polarity terminal's overlapping feet. The right connecting segment of the second lower polarity terminal connects the right lower polarity terminal's connecting feet to the right lower polarity terminal's overlapping feet. The second lower polarity terminal bridging segment crosses over the first lower polarity terminal connecting segment, connecting the left connecting segment of the second lower polarity terminal to the right connecting segment of the second lower polarity terminal.

2. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first polarity upper terminal and the first polarity lower terminal are positive polarity terminals, and the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are negative polarity terminals.

3. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The second polarity upper terminal bridging segment extends above or below the first polarity upper terminal connecting segment, and the second polarity lower terminal bridging segment extends above or below the first polarity lower terminal connecting segment.

4. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The left and right mating pins of the second polarity upper terminal and the bridging segment of the second polarity upper terminal form a U-shaped structure; and the mating pins of the first polarity lower terminal, the left and right mating pins of the second polarity lower terminal also form a U-shaped structure.

5. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The upper terminal and the lower terminal of the second polarity are H-shaped terminals.

6. The electrical connector as described in claim 1 is compatible with a mating member, wherein, It also includes an insulating core, which has a core mating port and a core overlapping port. The insulating core connects the upper conductive terminal group and the lower conductive terminal group, such that the mating pin of the first polarity upper terminal, the left mating pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right mating pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the mating pin of the first polarity lower terminal, the left mating pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the right mating pin of the second polarity lower terminal are located at the core mating port, and the overlapping pin of the first polarity upper terminal, the left overlapping pin of the second polarity upper terminal, and the overlapping pin of the second polarity upper terminal are all located at the core mating port. The right-side overlap pin, the first polarity lower terminal overlap pin, the left-side overlap pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the right-side overlap pin of the second polarity lower terminal are located at the core overlap port. The core overlap port has a core guide structure that can abut against the core member and guide the core member to connect with the first polarity upper terminal overlap pin, the left-side overlap pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right-side overlap pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity lower terminal overlap pin, the left-side overlap pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the right-side overlap pin of the second polarity lower terminal.

7. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The core connector has a connector support structure that provides support for the first polarity upper terminal connector pin, the left connector pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right connector pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity lower terminal connector pin, the left connector pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the right connector pin of the second polarity lower terminal.

8. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The core connector has a tongue-shaped or frame-shaped structure.

9. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The core docking port has a docking port deformation space, wherein the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left docking pin, and the second polarity lower terminal right docking pin can deform in the docking port deformation space to dock the docking component.

10. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 1 is compatible with a mating member and a lap member, wherein, The first polarity upper terminal also has a first polarity upper terminal bending section, which is bendable, allowing the first polarity upper terminal mating pin to mate with the mating member, and allowing the first polarity upper terminal overlapping pin to overlap with the overlapping member; the second polarity upper terminal also has a second polarity upper terminal bending section, which is bendable, allowing the left and right mating pins of the second polarity upper terminal to mate with the mating member, and allowing the left and right overlapping pins of the second polarity upper terminal to overlap with the overlapping member; The first polarity lower terminal also has a first polarity lower terminal bending section, which is bendable, so that the first polarity lower terminal mating pin can mate with the mating member, and the first polarity lower terminal overlapping pin can overlap with the overlapping member; and the second polarity lower terminal also has a second polarity lower terminal bending section, which is bendable, so that the left mating pin and the right mating pin of the second polarity lower terminal can mate with the mating member, and the left overlapping pin and the right overlapping pin of the second polarity lower terminal can overlap with the overlapping member.

11. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 10, further comprising: A conductive metal spacer is located between the upper conductive terminal group and the lower conductive terminal group to separate the upper conductive terminal group and the lower conductive terminal group. The conductive metal spacer has a spacer positioning structure that can position the mating member and maintain the mating of the first polarity upper terminal mating pin, the left mating pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right mating pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity lower terminal mating pin, the left mating pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the right mating pin of the second polarity lower terminal with the mating member.

12. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 11, wherein, The conductive metal spacer is a plate-shaped component, and the positioning structure of the spacer is a concave-convex structure or a clamping structure.

13. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 11, wherein, The electrical connector is either a board-end connector or a wire-end connector.

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