Network energy-saving management control system, method and computer readable medium

TWI940971BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-01CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
TW113142362
Authority / Receiving Office
TW · TW
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-01
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-04

Smart Images

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention discloses a network energy-saving management system, method, and computer-readable medium. It involves configuring multiple network transmission devices on a network capable of serving multiple user terminals, where each user terminal may have the same or different network path and bandwidth requirements. At least one controller manages the multiple network transmission devices. Furthermore, the controller's network path calculation and management module can calculate multiple feasible network path combinations based on the network path requirements of the multiple user terminals. A network-wide energy consumption simulation module then uses simulation to apply the bandwidth requirements of the multiple user terminals to the primary network paths of these multiple network path combinations, calculating the overall network energy consumption data for each combination. Additionally, the network path calculation and management module can select the network path combination with the lowest energy consumption across the entire network, allowing a network path rule provisioning module to provision or update network path rules for the primary and backup network paths of the multiple user terminals for the multiple network transmission devices.
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Claims

1. A network energy-saving management and control system, comprising: Multiple network transmission devices are respectively configured at different locations on a network serving multiple user terminals, and these multiple user terminals have the same or different network path requirements and bandwidth requirements; and at least one controller is communicatively connected to the network to manage the multiple network transmission devices, and the controller has a network path calculation and management module, a network-wide energy consumption simulation module, and a network path rule supply module, wherein the network path calculation and management module addresses the same or different network path requirements of the multiple user terminals. The system calculates multiple feasible network path combinations, including primary and backup network paths. A network-wide energy consumption simulation module then uses software simulation to apply the same or different bandwidth requirements of multiple user terminals to the primary network path of each of these feasible combinations, including backup network paths, calculated by the network path calculation and management module. Finally, the system uses software simulation to calculate these multiple feasible network path combinations, including primary and backup network paths. The network-wide energy consumption data is used, and then the network path calculation and management module selects the feasible network path combination with the lowest energy consumption from the calculation results of various feasible network path combinations, including primary network paths and backup network paths. This allows the network path rule installation module to install or update the network path rules for the primary and backup network paths of the multiple user terminals on the multiple network transmission devices based on the feasible network path combination with the lowest energy consumption. The controller... Furthermore, a network information collection module and a network transmission device control interface are provided. When an anomaly occurs in the network, the network information collection module receives network anomaly information from the network transmission device control interface, and then reports the network anomaly information to the network path calculation and management module. The network path calculation and management module then determines whether the user's primary network path, as recorded by the network path calculation and management module, has been affected based on the network anomaly information. If the user's primary network path has been affected, the network path rule provisioning module redirects the user from the user's primary network path to the user's backup network path.

2. The network energy-saving management and control system as described in claim 1, wherein, The network path calculation and management module uses the Dijkstra algorithm to calculate the primary network path, backup network path, and allocated bandwidth for the user terminal. Before calculating the network path for the user terminal, the path calculation and management module first eliminates connections with insufficient bandwidth in the network.

3. The network energy-saving management and control system as described in claim 1, wherein, This network-wide energy consumption simulation module takes into account the different power consumption of multiple network transmission devices under different bandwidth usages, and the different energy efficiencies between network transmission devices of different brands / models / specifications. Based on the information of different brands / models / specifications of the multiple network transmission devices, the module substitutes the different bandwidth usages of the multiple network transmission devices into the corresponding energy consumption formulas. This allows the module to calculate the network-wide energy consumption data for various feasible network path combinations using the energy consumption formulas corresponding to the different bandwidth usages and power consumptions of the multiple network transmission devices.

4. The network energy-saving management and control system as described in claim 1, wherein, The controller further includes a user demand management module, which receives user demand change requests from the user terminal. When the user demand change request is a new request, the network path rule supply module adds a new network path rule. When the user demand change request is a deletion request, the network path rule supply module deletes the old network path rule. When the user demand change request is a modification request or the demand remains the same but the network path is updated, the network path rule supply module first adds a new network path rule and then deletes the old network path rule.

5. The network energy-saving management and control system as described in claim 1, wherein, The controller further includes a network information collection module and a network transmission device control interface. The network information collection module can actively acquire or passively receive information through the network transmission device control interface to collect and record the network topology, the brand / model / specification of the network transmission device, and the connection bandwidth information between the multiple network transmission devices.

6. The network energy-saving management and control system as described in claim 1, wherein, The controller further includes a network information collection module and a network transmission device control interface. The network transmission device control interface provides control functions for network transmission devices of different brands / models / specifications, allowing the network information collection module and the network path rule supply module to communicate. This enables the network information collection module to collect network information, the network path rule supply module to supply network path rules, and the network transmission device to be configured through the network transmission device control interface.

7. The network energy-saving management and control system as described in claim 1, wherein, The controller further employs an automatic network path protection and energy-saving adjustment method. The network path calculation and management module of the controller recalculates the feasible network path combination with the lowest energy consumption for the entire network using the updated network topology information. Then, the network path rule supply module of the controller supplies or updates the network path rules based on the feasible network path combination with the lowest energy consumption for the entire network.

8. A network energy-saving management and control method, comprising: Multiple network transmission devices are respectively configured at different locations in a network serving multiple user terminals, wherein the multiple user terminals have the same or different network path requirements and bandwidth requirements; and the multiple network transmission devices in the network are managed by at least one controller, and the controller has a network path calculation and management module, a network-wide energy consumption simulation module, and a network path rule supply module, wherein the network path calculation and management module calculates the same or different network path requirements of the multiple user terminals. The system generates multiple feasible network path combinations, including primary and backup network paths. The network-wide energy consumption simulation module uses software simulation to apply the same or different bandwidth requirements of multiple user terminals to the primary network path of each of these feasible combinations, including backup network paths, calculated by the network path calculation and management module. The system then uses software simulation to calculate the overall network energy consumption of each of these feasible combinations. The network energy consumption data is then used by the network path calculation and management module to select the lowest energy-consuming feasible network path combination from the calculation results of various feasible network path combinations, including primary and backup network paths. This allows the network path rule installation module to install or update the network path rules for the primary and backup network paths of the multiple user terminals on the multiple network transmission devices based on the lowest energy-consuming feasible network path combination. The controller further... The device includes a network information collection module and a network transmission device control interface. When an anomaly occurs in the network, the network information collection module receives network anomaly information from the network transmission device control interface, and then reports the network anomaly information to the network path calculation and management module. The network path calculation and management module then determines whether the user's primary network path, as recorded by the network path calculation and management module, has been affected based on the network anomaly information. If the user's primary network path has been affected, the network path rule provisioning module redirects the user's connection from the user's primary network path to the user's backup network path.

9. The network energy-saving management method as described in claim 8 further includes the following: the network-wide energy consumption simulation module considers that the multiple network transmission devices have different power consumption under different bandwidth usage, and considers that the energy efficiency of different brands / models / specifications of network transmission devices is different. Based on the information of different brands / models / specifications of the multiple network transmission devices, the network-wide energy consumption simulation module substitutes the different bandwidth usage of the multiple network transmission devices into the corresponding energy consumption calculation formula, so that the network-wide energy consumption simulation module can calculate the network-wide energy consumption data of the multiple feasible network path combinations using the energy consumption calculation formula corresponding to the different bandwidth usage and different power consumption of the multiple network transmission devices.

10. The network energy-saving management method as described in claim 8 further includes a user demand management module receiving a user demand change request from the user terminal, wherein when the user demand change request is a new request, the network path rule supply module adds a new network path rule, and when the user demand change request is a deletion request, the network path rule supply module deletes the old network path rule, and when the user demand change request is a modification request or the demand remains unchanged but the network path is updated, the network path rule supply module first adds a new network path rule and then deletes the old network path rule.

11. The network energy-saving control method as described in claim 8 further includes a network information collection module using an active acquisition or passive reception method to collect and record the network topology of the network, the brand / model / specification of the network transmission device, and the connection bandwidth information between the plurality of network transmission devices through a network transmission device control interface.

12. The network energy-saving management method as described in claim 8 further includes providing a network transmission device management interface with management functions for network transmission devices of different brands / models / specifications, allowing a network information collection module and the network path rule supply module to call each other, so that the network information collection module can collect network information, the network path rule supply module can supply network path rules, and the network transmission device can be set through the network transmission device management interface.

13. The network energy-saving control method as described in claim 8 further includes, when an anomaly occurs in the network, a network information collection module receives network anomaly information from a network transmission device control interface, and then the network information collection module reports the network anomaly information to the network path calculation and management module, so that the network path calculation and management module can determine whether the main network path of the user terminal recorded by the network path calculation and management module has been affected based on the network anomaly information.

14. The network energy-saving control method as described in claim 8 further includes the controller using an automatic network path protection and energy-saving adjustment method, wherein the network path calculation and management module of the controller recalculates the feasible network path combination with the lowest energy consumption of the entire network using the updated network topology information of the network, and then the network path rule supply module of the controller supplies or updates the network path rules based on the feasible network path combination with the lowest energy consumption of the entire network.

15. A computer-readable medium, applied in a computing device or computer, storing instructions and executing the computer-readable medium via a processor and memory, so as to perform the network power-saving control method as described in any one of claims 8 to 14 when the computer-readable medium is executed.

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