Headphones
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TW113141722
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TW · TW
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-10-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing over-ear headphones lack stepless adjustment precision, leading to improper fitting and compromised wearing comfort and sound quality due to the minimum movement step being limited by the spacing between teeth in the toothed structure.
Incorporation of a sliding bracket with a movably inserted adjustment member and a damping clamping assembly that allows for guided movement and frictional fixation, enabling stepless adjustment of the headphone body relative to the headband.
Achieves high adjustment precision, ensuring the headphone body fits perfectly over the ears, enhancing wearing comfort and sound quality by allowing the headphone body to be adjusted to any position securely.
Smart Images

Figure TWG2TB001915226_001 
Figure TWG2TB001915226_002 
Figure TWG2TB001915226_003
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of headphone technology, and more particularly to a type of over-ear headphone. Prior Technology
[0002] Over-ear headphones are headphones worn on the head, mainly composed of three parts: the headphone body, the frame, and the headband. Because over-ear headphones don't need to be inserted into the ears, they offer better comfort and are popular among users.
[0003] In existing technologies, to broaden the application range of headphones, the headphone body typically employs a toothed structure for damping and limiting. Specifically, this toothed structure is positioned between the support frame and the headband, allowing the support frame to move relative to the headband, thereby adjusting the distance between the headphone body and the headband to accommodate users with different head diameters. However, due to the spacing between the teeth in the toothed structure, the minimum movement step of the headphone body is usually the distance between two teeth. This results in low adjustment precision for the headphones; that is, the support frame cannot be limited to any position, leading to situations where the headphone body cannot fully fit over the ears, but rather sits slightly higher or lower, affecting the wearing comfort and sound quality of the headphones.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a type of over-ear headphone to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a headset to solve the technical problem that existing technologies cannot achieve stepless adjustment.
[0006] Based on the above concept, the technical solution adopted by this invention is:
[0007] The headphones include a headband shell and a headphone body, the headband shell having an extension opening, and the headphones further include: A sliding bracket is disposed within the headband housing, and the sliding bracket is provided with a first through hole; An adjustment member is movably inserted through the first through hole, and the adjustment member extends from the protrusion and is connected to the earphone body; A damping clamping assembly is connected to the adjusting member and is used to clamp and fix the adjusting member to the sliding bracket.
[0008] Optionally, the damping clamping assembly includes a connecting sleeve, a clamping block, and a connector. The connecting sleeve is fitted onto the adjusting member. The characteristic side of the sliding bracket is provided with a guide groove communicating with the first through hole. The clamping block passes through the guide groove and abuts against the connecting sleeve. The connector connects the clamping block and the connecting sleeve. The clamping block is provided with a clamping surface, and the clamping surface abuts against the characteristic side.
[0009] Optionally, the clamping block is provided with a second through hole, the connector passes through the second through hole, and one end of the connector is connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other end is provided with a cap; the damping clamping assembly further includes an elastic element, the elastic element is sleeved on the connector and disposed between the cap and the clamping block, and the elastic element always has the tendency to drive the clamping block to press the adjusting member against the sliding bracket.
[0010] Optionally, the connecting sleeve is provided with a first threaded hole, the adjusting member is provided with a second threaded hole, and the connecting member is screwed into the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole to connect the connecting sleeve and the adjusting member.
[0011] Optionally, one of the wall of the first through hole and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a first sliding groove, and the other is provided with a slider. The extending direction of the first sliding groove is the same as the extending direction of the first through hole, and the slider is slidably connected to the first sliding groove along the extending direction of the first sliding groove; and / or, the sliding bracket is provided with a slide rail extending along the extending direction of the first through hole, and the clamping block is provided with a second sliding groove that slides with the slide rail.
[0012] Optionally, one end of the sliding bracket is provided with a collar and a first limiting structure, and the other end of the sliding bracket is provided with a second limiting structure; the collar is connected to the headband housing and is located on the side of the first limiting structure facing away from the second limiting structure, and the adjusting member passes through the collar; the clamping block has a first position and a second position, and when the clamping block is in the first position, the length of the adjusting member extending out of the protrusion is greater than the length of the adjusting member extending out of the protrusion when the clamping block is in the second position; the first limiting structure is used to contact the clamping block located in the first position, and the second limiting structure is used to contact the clamping block located in the second position, so as to limit the movement limit of the clamping block in the extension direction of the first through hole.
[0013] Optionally, the headphone body, the sliding bracket, the adjusting member, and the damping clamping assembly are each provided in twos. The two sliding brackets are disposed at both ends of the headband housing. The two adjusting members are correspondingly inserted through the first through holes of the two sliding brackets. The two damping clamping assemblies are correspondingly connected to the two adjusting members and are used to clamp and fix the corresponding adjusting members to the corresponding sliding brackets. The two headphone bodies are correspondingly connected to the two adjusting members. The headphone also includes a wire. The middle part of the wire is located inside the headband housing. The two ends of the wire pass through the adjusting members and are electrically connected to the two headphone bodies.
[0014] Optionally, the headphones further include a support plate, which is slidably connected to the sliding bracket, and the support plate, the sliding bracket, and the damping clamping assembly are all disposed within the headband housing.
[0015] Optionally, the headband housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing that are fastened together, with the lower housing being closer to the geometric center of the headphones than the upper housing; the lower housing is provided with a mounting groove, and the support piece, the sliding bracket, and the damping clamping assembly are all disposed in the mounting groove, with the sliding bracket connected to the lower housing, and the support piece disposed on the side of the sliding bracket facing away from the bottom wall of the mounting groove.
[0016] Optionally, the support plate and the damping clamping assembly are located on the same side of the sliding bracket.
[0017] The headphones provided by this invention have at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] A sliding bracket is housed within the headband housing. An adjustment member is movably inserted through a first through-hole in the sliding bracket, ensuring that the first through-hole does not restrict the movement of the adjustment member but only guides its direction of movement. One end of the adjustment member extends from the headband housing's outlet and connects to the earphone body, allowing the adjustment member and the connected earphone body to move synchronously. A damping clamping assembly is connected to the adjustment member and used to clamp and fix it to the sliding bracket, achieving a damped sliding connection between the adjustment member and the sliding bracket. When the external force on the adjustment member exceeds a set value, the adjustment member can move relative to the sliding bracket, and the adjustment member... The movement step size is related to the amplitude when the adjustment component is pulled or pushed. Since the adjustment component is limited relative to the sliding bracket by the friction force generated by pressing, the adjustment component can remain stationary at any position of the sliding bracket. The minimum movement step size of the adjustment component can be small, which in turn allows for a smaller movement amplitude of the headphone body, enabling stepless adjustment. This achieves the limitation of the adjustment component and the headphone body at any position, allowing the headphone body to be adjusted to fit perfectly with the user's ears, better securely fastening to the ears and improving the wearing effect of the headphones, thereby ensuring the sound quality and sound effect of the headphones. Simple Explanation of the Diagram
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the over-ear headphones provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the over-ear headphones provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial over-ear headphone provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sliding bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the damping clamping assembly and adjusting component provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a top view of the headphones provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is the AA cross-sectional view of the present invention shown in Figure 7; Figure 9 is an enlarged view of section B shown in Figure 8 of this invention; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the support plate, wire and adjusting component provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Implementation
[0020] To make the technical problems solved by this invention, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining this invention and not for limiting it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to this invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, not all of them.
[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0022] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. In the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" specifically refers to two or more.
[0024] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0025] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or it can be located in between the components.
[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] This embodiment provides a headset that can achieve stepless adjustment, has high adjustment precision, improves wearing comfort, and ensures sound quality.
[0028] As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the over-ear headphones include a headband shell 100, an earphone body (not shown), a sliding bracket 200, an adjustment member 300, and a damping clamping assembly 400. Two earphone bodies are provided, each capable of emitting sound and used to fasten onto the user's ears, allowing the sound emitted by the earphone bodies to enter the ears. The headband shell 100 has an extension opening for the adjustment member 300 to extend. Specifically, the headband shell 100 is elongated, with extension openings at both ends. The adjustment member 300 extends from the extension openings and is connected to the earphone body, so that when the adjustment member 300 moves, it can move the earphone body, thereby adjusting the position of the earphone body relative to the headband shell 100. It should be noted that the connection between the earphone body and the adjustment member 300 is a fixed connection, not an electrical connection.
[0029] The sliding bracket 200 is disposed within the headband housing 100, as shown in Figure 4. The sliding bracket 200 has a first through hole 210 for the adjustment member 300 to pass through. In some optional embodiments, the extending direction of the sliding bracket 200 is the same as the extending direction of the headband housing 100, and the extending direction of the first through hole 210 is the same as the extending direction of the sliding bracket 200. The adjustment member 300 is movably disposed within the first through hole 210 along the extending direction of the first through hole 210, and the adjustment member 300 extends from the protrusion and is connected to the headphone body. By providing the first through hole 210, the movement of the adjustment member 300 can be guided, allowing the adjustment member 300 to move relative to the headband housing 100 along the extending direction of the headband housing 100, thus avoiding interference between the adjustment member 300 and the headband housing 100 during movement.
[0030] For example, the headband housing 100 is also provided with a wire 500. The middle part of the wire 500 is located inside the headband housing 100. The two ends of the wire 500 extend from two protrusions and are electrically connected to the headphone body, so that the two headphone bodies can be electrically connected.
[0031] In this embodiment, the damping clamping assembly 400 is connected to the adjusting member 300 and is used to clamp and fix the adjusting member 300 to the sliding bracket 200, thereby realizing a damped sliding connection between the adjusting member 300 and the sliding bracket 200. It should be noted that clamping and fixing the adjusting member 300 to the sliding bracket 200 by the damping clamping assembly 400 does not limit the adjusting member 300 from moving relative to the sliding bracket 200. Rather, it limits the adjusting member 300 from moving relative to the sliding bracket 200 when no external force is applied. However, when subjected to a set external force, for example, when the adjusting member 300 is pulled or pushed by the part of the adjusting member 300 located outside the headband housing 100, the adjusting member 300 can overcome the friction between itself and the sliding bracket 200 and move relative to the sliding bracket 200, thereby realizing the movement of the adjusting member 300 relative to the sliding bracket 200.
[0032] In some alternative embodiments, the damping clamping assembly 400 has a clamping surface 410 for abutting against the sliding bracket 200, the clamping surface 410 abutting against the sliding bracket 200 for clamping and fixing the adjusting member 300 to the sliding bracket 200.
[0033] The headphones provided in this embodiment have a sliding bracket 200 disposed within a headband housing 100. An adjusting member 300 is movably inserted through a first through hole 210 in the sliding bracket 200, ensuring that the first through hole 210 does not restrict the movement of the adjusting member 300, but only guides its direction of movement. One end of the adjusting member 300 extends from the outlet of the headband housing 100 and connects to the headphone body, allowing the adjusting member 300 and the connected headphone body to move synchronously. A damping clamping assembly 400 is connected to the adjusting member 300 and used to clamp and fix the adjusting member 300 onto the sliding bracket 200, achieving a damped sliding connection between the adjusting member 300 and the sliding bracket 200. When the external force on the adjusting member 300 exceeds a set value, the adjusting member 300... The adjustment component 300 can move relative to the sliding bracket 200, and the movement step of the adjustment component 300 is related to the amplitude when the adjustment component 300 is pulled or pushed. Since the limiting of the adjustment component 300 relative to the sliding bracket 200 is achieved by the friction force generated by pressing, the adjustment component 300 can remain stationary at any position of the sliding bracket 200, and the minimum movement step of the adjustment component 300 can be small, thereby allowing the movement amplitude of the headphone body to be small, achieving stepless adjustment. This realizes the limiting of the adjustment component 300 and the headphone body at any position, so that the headphone body can be adjusted to fit the user's ear perfectly, so as to better fit the ear, improve the wearing effect of the headphones, and thus ensure the sound quality and sound effect of the headphones.
[0034] For example, the sliding bracket 200 can be made of plastic or other non-metallic materials, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0035] In this embodiment, two sliding brackets 200, two adjusting members 300, and two damping clamping assemblies 400 are provided. Each of the two sliding brackets 200 corresponds to one of the two adjusting members 300, and each of the two damping clamping assemblies 400 corresponds to one of the two adjusting members 300. The two sliding brackets 200 are located at both ends of the headband housing 100, and are positioned close to the ends of the headband housing 100. Each adjusting member 300 passes through the first through hole 210 of one of the two sliding brackets 200, and each of the two damping clamping assemblies 400 is connected to one of the two adjusting members 300, and is used to clamp and fix the corresponding adjusting member 300 to the corresponding sliding bracket 200, so that each adjusting member 300 can achieve a damped sliding connection with the corresponding sliding bracket 200. The two earphone bodies are connected one-to-one with the two adjusting members 300, thereby enabling position adjustment of the two earphone bodies and further improving the wearing comfort of the headphones.
[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, the middle part of the wire 500 is located inside the headband housing 100, and both ends of the wire 500 pass through two adjusting members 300 and are electrically connected to the two earphone bodies. Specifically, one end of the wire 500 passes through the corresponding adjusting member 300 along the axial direction of the adjusting member 300 and is electrically connected to the earphone body connected to the adjusting member 300. In this embodiment, the wire 500 includes a wavy section 510 and an arc-shaped section 520. Two arc-shaped sections 520 are provided and connected to the two ends of the wavy section 510. The arc-shaped sections 520 pass through the adjusting members 300 and are electrically connected to the earphone bodies.
[0037] For example, as shown in Figures 3 and 5, the damping clamping assembly 400 includes a connecting sleeve 420, a clamping block 430, and a connecting member 440. The connecting sleeve 420 is fitted onto the adjusting member 300. As shown in Figure 4, the characteristic side of the sliding bracket 200 has a guide groove 220 communicating with the first through hole 210. The clamping block 430 passes through the guide groove 220 and abuts against the connecting sleeve 420. The connecting member 440 connects the clamping block 430 and the connecting sleeve 420. The clamping block 430 has the aforementioned clamping surface 410, which abuts against the characteristic side.
[0038] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting sleeve 420 to fit onto the adjusting member 300, the strength of the connection between the connecting sleeve 420 and the adjusting member 300 can be improved, thereby ensuring that the connecting sleeve 420 can move with the adjusting member 300 when it moves. The characteristic side can be any side of the sliding bracket 200; for ease of assembly, the characteristic side in this embodiment is an exposed side. The guide groove 220 is used to guide the movement of the clamping block 430, allowing the clamping block 430 to move along the length direction of the guide groove 220 (i.e., the extension direction of the sliding bracket 200). The clamping block 430 abuts against the connecting sleeve 420, allowing the connecting member 440 to connect the connecting sleeve 420 and the clamping block 430 into a whole, reducing the probability of relative displacement between the connecting sleeve 420 and the clamping block 430, and further ensuring that the clamping block 430 and the connecting member 440 can move with the adjusting member 300.
[0039] In this embodiment, the pressing surface 410 abuts against the feature side, resulting in a large contact area between the pressing block 430 and the sliding bracket 200. This increases the friction between the two, improves the pressing effect of the pressing block 430 on the adjusting member 300, reduces the risk of the adjusting member 300 moving relative to the sliding bracket 200 when not under force, and improves the reliability and service life of the headphones.
[0040] For example, the clamping block 430 can be made of non-metallic materials such as plastic, so that there is a large frictional force between the clamping block 430 and the sliding bracket 200, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing of the adjusting member 300. Optionally, the material of the part of the clamping block 430 that contacts the sliding bracket 200 can be a non-slip and wear-resistant material, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0041] Further optionally, referring to Figure 5, the clamping block 430 is provided with a second through hole 431, the extension direction of the second through hole 431 being perpendicular to the sliding direction of the clamping block 430. A connecting member 440 passes through the second through hole 431, and one end of the connecting member 440 is connected to the connecting sleeve 420, while the other end of the connecting member 440 is provided with a cap 450. The damping clamping assembly 400 in this embodiment also includes an elastic member 460, which is sleeved on the connecting member 440 and located between the cap 450 and the clamping block 430. The elastic member 460 always has a tendency to drive the clamping block 430 to press the adjusting member 300 against the sliding bracket 200, thereby elastically pressing the adjusting member 300 onto the sliding bracket 200. The elasticity of the elastic element 460 ensures that the adjustment element 300 is pressed tightly against the sliding bracket 200. The elastic element 460 can maintain its elasticity for a long time, which can improve the service life of the headphones compared to connecting them only through the connector 440.
[0042] For example, the elastic element 460 is a spring washer, and the connector 440 has a groove. The sidewall of one side of the groove forms the bottom surface of the cap 450. The spring washer is at least partially located in the groove so as to abut against the cap 450. Of course, it is understood that the elastic element 460 can also be other elastic structures, such as a compression spring, and this embodiment does not limit it to this.
[0043] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG9, the connecting sleeve 420 is provided with a first threaded hole 421, and as shown in FIG5, the adjusting member 300 is provided with a second threaded hole 310. The connecting member 440 is screwed into the first threaded hole 421 and the second threaded hole 310 to connect the adjusting member 300 and the connecting sleeve 420. In this embodiment, the connecting member 440 is not only used to connect the clamping block 430 and the connecting sleeve 420, but also to connect the adjusting member 300 and the connecting sleeve 420, realizing the multi-purpose use of the connecting member 440. While improving the connection strength between the connecting sleeve 420 and the adjusting member 300, it reduces the number of parts required for connection, resulting in fewer parts in the headset, a simpler structure, and easier assembly.
[0044] Alternatively, the end of the connector 440 abuts against the wire 500 inside the adjusting member 300 to limit the relative position of the wire 500 and the adjusting member 300, so that when the adjusting member 300 moves, the wire 500 can move simultaneously with the adjusting member 300, thereby improving the synchronicity of the movement of the wire 500 and the adjusting member 300.
[0045] In some alternative embodiments, the adjustment member 300 has a small diameter end 320, and the connecting sleeve 420 is fitted onto the small diameter end 320, such that the arrangement of the connecting sleeve 420 does not excessively increase the radial dimension of the headphones in the adjustment member 300.
[0046] For example, one of the holes in the first through hole 210 and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting sleeve 420 is provided with a first groove 230, and the other is provided with a slider 422. The extending direction of the first groove 230 is the same as the extending direction of the first through hole 210. The slider 422 is slidably connected to the first groove 230 along the extending direction of the first groove 230 to guide the movement of the connecting sleeve 420, thereby guiding the movement of the adjusting member 300. The friction between the slider 422 and the first groove 230 can also increase the damping between the connecting sleeve 420 and the sliding bracket 200, further reducing the risk of the connecting sleeve 420 and the adjusting member 300 moving relative to the sliding bracket 200 when no force is applied. As shown in Figure 4, the first groove 230 is provided on the hole wall of the first through hole 210, that is, on the sliding bracket 200. As shown in Figure 5, the slider 422 is provided on the connecting sleeve 420. By placing the slider 422 on the connecting sleeve 420, the size of the slider 422 can be reduced, thereby reducing the overall weight of the headphones.
[0047] Optionally, referring to Figure 4, the sliding bracket 200 is provided with a slide rail 240 extending along the extension direction of the first through hole 210 (i.e., the extension direction of the sliding bracket 200), as shown in Figure 6. The clamping block 430 is provided with a second slide groove 432 that slides and engages with the slide rail 240. The clamping block 430 is slidably connected to the slide rail 240 through the second slide groove 432, so that the slide rail 240 can guide the movement of the clamping block 430. For example, there are two slide rails 240, which are located on both sides of the guide groove 220 in the width direction. Correspondingly, there are two second slide grooves 432, which slide and engage with the two slide rails 240 one by one. In this embodiment, there are two clamping surfaces 410, which are located on the side of the two second slide grooves 432 away from the guide groove 220, and both are in contact with the characteristic side of the sliding bracket 200.
[0048] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG3, one end of the sliding bracket 200 is provided with a collar 270 and a first limiting structure 260, and the other end of the sliding bracket 200 is provided with a second limiting structure 250. A clamping block 430 is disposed between the first limiting structure 260 and the second limiting structure 250. Both the first limiting structure 260 and the second limiting structure 250 are used to limit the clamping block 430, thereby limiting the movement limit of the adjusting member 300.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 3. In this embodiment, the collar 270 is connected to the headband housing 100 and is located on the side of the first limiting structure 260 facing away from the second limiting structure 250. The adjusting member 300 passes through the collar 270.
[0050] In this embodiment, the clamping block 430 has a first position and a second position. Specifically, the clamping block 430 has a first position and a second position relative to the sliding bracket 200. When the clamping block 430 is in the first position, the length of the adjusting member 300 extending from the protrusion is greater than the length of the adjusting member 300 extending from the protrusion when the clamping block 430 is in the second position. That is, the clamping block 430 in the first position is closer to the end of the headband housing 100 than the clamping block 430 in the second position. The first limiting structure 260 is used to contact the clamping block 430 in the first position, and the second limiting structure 250 is used to contact the clamping block 430 in the second position to limit the movement limit of the clamping block 430 in the extension direction of the first through hole 210.
[0051] It should be noted that since the collar 270 is located on the side of the first limiting structure 260 facing away from the second limiting structure 250, when the clamping block 430 is in the first position, it abuts or collides with the first limiting structure 260, but does not impact the collar 270. This reduces the probability of the collar 270 shaking due to impact and ensures the stability of the collar 270 position.
[0052] For example, the first limiting structure 260 and the second limiting structure 250 can both be limiting blocks, or the first limiting structure 260 and the second limiting structure 250 can also be the groove wall of the guide groove 220. This embodiment does not limit this.
[0053] Optionally, as shown in Figures 3 and 10, the headphones also include a support plate 600. The support plate 600 is slidably connected to the sliding bracket 200 to provide a radial clamping force on the headband housing 100, allowing the headband housing 100 to be clamped onto the user's head. This ensures a better fit between the headphone body and the user in its thickness direction, preventing sound leakage and further improving sound quality. The support plate 600 has the same shape as the headband housing 100, and both ends of the support plate 600 extend to the two ends of the headband housing 100 to provide deformation force.
[0054] In this embodiment, the support plate 600, the sliding bracket 200, and the damping clamping assembly 400 are all located inside the headband housing 100, which gives the headphones a better overall appearance and also makes the support plate 600, the sliding bracket 200, and the damping clamping assembly 400 dustproof.
[0055] For example, the material of the support piece 600 can be steel or other metals, and this embodiment does not limit it.
[0056] In some optional embodiments, the headband housing 100 includes an upper housing 110 and a lower housing 120 that are fastened together. The lower housing 120 is closer to the geometric center of the headphones than the upper housing 110. That is, the headband housing 100 is arc-shaped, with the lower housing 120 located on the inner ring and the upper housing 110 on the outer ring. For example, the connection method between the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120 can be snap-fit, bolted, magnetically attached, etc., and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0057] As shown in Figure 3, the lower housing 120 is provided with a mounting groove 121. The support plate 600, the sliding bracket 200 and the damping clamping assembly 400 are all provided in the mounting groove 121, and the sliding bracket 200 is connected to the lower housing 120. By providing the support plate 600, the sliding bracket 200 and the damping clamping assembly 400 in the mounting groove 121 of the lower housing 120, compared with the case where they are connected to the upper housing 110, it is easier to assemble the sliding bracket 200 on the lower housing 120. On the other hand, it is also easier to assemble the upper housing 110 and the lower housing 120, thereby making the final assembly effect of the headphones good.
[0058] For example, the support piece 600 is disposed on the side of the sliding bracket 200 facing away from the bottom wall of the mounting groove 121, so that the support piece 600 can deform with the gap between the sliding bracket 200 and the upper housing 110, having a large deformation space, and can also make full use of the space between the sliding bracket 200 and the upper housing 110 without affecting the connection between the sliding bracket 200 and the lower housing 120, thereby making the overall thickness of the headband housing 100 smaller, which is conducive to the thinning of the headband housing 100.
[0059] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG10, the support plate 600 and the damping clamping assembly 400 are disposed on the same side of the sliding bracket 200. The support plate 600 is provided with a relief groove 610, which is used to avoid the damping clamping assembly 400. Specifically, at least a portion of the clamping block 430 is located in the relief groove 610, which is used to avoid the clamping block 430, so that the clamping block 430 and the support plate 600 can be on the same plane. Compared with the arrangement where the support plate 600 extends to the side of the clamping block 430 facing away from the sliding bracket 200, the thickness of the headband shell 100 can be reduced while ensuring the support function of the support plate 600, which is beneficial to the miniaturization and thinning of the headband shell 100. Furthermore, by providing the relief groove 610, the overall weight of the support plate 600 can also be reduced, which is beneficial to the thinning of the headphones.
[0060] In this embodiment, two clearance grooves 610 are provided. The two clearance grooves 610 are used to avoid the clamping blocks 430 of the two damping clamping assemblies 400, which further reduces the thickness and weight of the headband housing 100.
[0061] Further optionally, referring to Figure 10, the support plate 600 is also provided with a strip hole 620. The length direction of the strip hole 620 is the same as the length direction of the support plate 600. The bolt passes through the strip hole 620 and connects the support plate 600 and the sliding bracket 200. The bolt can slide in the strip hole 620 to realize the sliding connection between the support plate 600 and the sliding bracket 200.
[0062] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG4, the sliding bracket 200 is provided with a support protrusion 280, which is located on one side of the guide groove 220 and is used to support the support piece 600, so as to avoid affecting its deformation ability due to the support piece 600 being in a suspended state. In this embodiment, the sliding bracket 200 is connected to the lower housing 120 by bolts, and the bolts are located between the support protrusions 280, so that the bolts will not increase the thickness of the headband housing 100. Further optionally, the end of the support protrusion 280 is provided with a sliding protrusion 2a, and a threaded hole is opened on the sliding protrusion 2a. The bolt passes through the strip hole 620 of the support piece 600 and connects to the threaded hole of the sliding protrusion 2a.
[0063] In this embodiment, please continue to refer to Figures 3 and 4. The side wall of the sliding bracket 200 is provided with a buckle 290, and the inner wall of the lower housing 120 is provided with a slot 122 that engages with the buckle 290. The buckle 290 engages in the slot 122, which can realize the positioning of the lower housing 120 and the sliding bracket 200 on the one hand, and improve the connection strength between the lower housing 120 and the sliding bracket 200 on the other hand.
[0064] When assembling the headphones provided in this embodiment, the sliding bracket 200 can be fixed on the lower housing 120 first. Then, the connecting sleeve 420 and the adjusting member 300 are assembled. Next, the adjusting member 300 is controlled to pass through the sliding bracket 200 and the collar 270 and extend out of the outlet. Then, the wire 500 is passed through the adjusting member 300 and connected to the headphone body, the adjusting member 300, and the wire 500. Subsequently, the clamping block 430 is connected to the connecting sleeve 420 through the connecting member 440 to realize the connection between the clamping block 430 and the adjusting member 300. Finally, the support piece 600 is assembled on the sliding bracket 200, and the upper housing 110 is fastened to obtain the headphones.
[0065] When using the headphones provided in this embodiment, the headphone body can be pulled or pushed, causing the headphone body to move the adjustment component 300 relative to the sliding bracket 200. When the adjustment component 300 moves, it can move the pressing block 430 relative to the sliding bracket 200 through the connecting sleeve 420, thus overcoming the friction between the two. When the external force disappears, there is a large frictional force between the pressing block 430 and the sliding bracket 200. Therefore, the adjustment component 300 will not continue to slide relative to the sliding bracket 200, but will remain stationary, thus limiting the position of the headphone body. It should be noted that the frictional force between the sliding bracket 200 and the pressing block 430 is greater than the overall weight of the headphone body and the adjustment component 300, so that the adjustment component 300 will not move automatically, thus having high reliability.
[0066] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, the scope of which is determined by the appended claims.
[0067] 100: Headband Shell 110: Upper shell 120: Lower housing 121: Mounting slot 122: Card Slot 200: Sliding bracket 210: First through hole 220: Guide groove 230: First Slide 240: Slide rail 250: Second limiting structure 260: First limiting structure 270: Ring 280: Support protrusion 290: Buckle 2a: Sliding protrusion 300: Adjustment component 310: Second threaded hole 320: Small diameter end 400: Damping clamping assembly 410: Pressing surface 420: Connecting sleeve 421: First threaded hole 422: Slider 430: Clamping block 431: Second through hole 432: Second Slide 440: Connector 450: Hat 460: Elastic component 500: Wire 510: Wave segment 520: Arc segment 600: Support plate 610: Clearance slot 620: Slotted hole
Claims
1. A type of over-ear headphone, comprising a headband housing (100) and an earphone body, wherein the headband housing (100) has an extension opening, and the over-ear headphone further comprises: A sliding bracket (200) is disposed inside the headband housing (100), and the sliding bracket (200) is provided with a first through hole (210); an adjusting member (300) is movably disposed through the first through hole (210), and the adjusting member (300) extends out from the protrusion and is connected to the headphone body; A damping clamping assembly (400) is connected to the adjusting member (300) and used to clamp and fix the adjusting member (300) to the sliding bracket (200). The damping clamping assembly (400) includes a connecting sleeve (420), a clamping block (430), and a connecting member (440). The connecting sleeve (420) is sleeved on the adjusting member (300). The sliding bracket (200) has a guide groove (220) on its characteristic side that communicates with the first through hole (210). The clamping block (430) passes through the guide groove (220) and abuts against the connecting sleeve (420). The clamping block (430) is provided with a second through hole (431), the connecting member (440) passes through the second through hole (431), and one end of the connecting member (440) is connected to the connecting sleeve (420), and the other end is provided with a cap (450); the damping clamping assembly (400) also includes an elastic member (460), the elastic member (460) is sleeved on the connecting member (440) and is provided between the cap (450) and the clamping block (430), and the elastic member (460) always has the tendency to drive the clamping block (430) to press the adjusting member (300) against the sliding bracket (200).
2. The headphones according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping block (430) is provided with a clamping surface (410), which abuts against the feature side surface.
3. The headphones according to claim 1, wherein, The connecting sleeve (420) is provided with a first threaded hole (421), the adjusting member (300) is provided with a second threaded hole (310), and the connecting member (440) is screwed to the first threaded hole (421) and the second threaded hole (310) to connect the connecting sleeve (420) and the adjusting member (300).
4. The headphones according to claim 1, wherein, Of the first through hole (210) and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting sleeve (420), one is provided with a first sliding groove (230), and the other is provided with a slider (422). The extension direction of the first sliding groove (230) is the same as the extension direction of the first through hole (210). The slider (422) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (230) along the extension direction of the first sliding groove (230). The sliding bracket (200) is provided with a slide rail (240) extending along the extension direction of the first through hole (210). The clamping block (430) is provided with a second sliding groove (432) that slidably engages with the slide rail (240).
5. The headphones according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the sliding bracket (200) is provided with a collar (270) and a first limiting structure (260), and the other end of the sliding bracket (200) is provided with a second limiting structure (250); the collar (270) is connected to the headband housing (100) and is located on the side of the first limiting structure (260) facing away from the second limiting structure (250); the adjusting member (300) passes through the collar (270); the clamping block (430) has a first position and a second position, and the clamping block (430) is located at the... When the adjusting member (300) is in the first position, the length of the extension of the protrusion is greater than the length of the adjusting member (300) extending from the protrusion when the clamping block (430) is in the second position. The first limiting structure (260) is used to contact the clamping block (430) in the first position, and the second limiting structure (250) is used to contact the clamping block (430) in the second position to limit the movement limit of the clamping block (430) in the extension direction of the first through hole (210).
6. The headset according to claim 1, wherein, The headphone body, the sliding bracket (200), the adjusting member (300), and the damping clamping assembly (400) are each provided in twos. The two sliding brackets (200) are disposed at both ends of the headband housing (100). The two adjusting members (300) are respectively inserted through the first through holes (210) of the two sliding brackets (200). The two damping clamping assemblies (400) are respectively connected to the two adjusting members (300) and are used to press and fix the corresponding adjusting members (300) to the corresponding sliding brackets (200). The two headphone bodies are respectively connected to the two adjusting members (300). The headphone also includes a wire (500). The middle part of the wire (500) is located inside the headband housing (100). The two ends of the wire (500) respectively pass through the adjusting members (300) and are electrically connected to the two headphone bodies.
7. The headphones according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein, The headphones also include a support plate (600), which is slidably connected to the sliding bracket (200). The support plate (600), the sliding bracket (200), and the damping clamping assembly (400) are all disposed inside the headband housing (100).
8. The headphones according to claim 7, wherein, The headband housing (100) includes an upper housing (110) and a lower housing (120) that are fastened together. The lower housing (120) is closer to the geometric center of the headphones than the upper housing (110). The lower housing (120) is provided with a mounting groove (121). The support plate (600), the sliding bracket (200) and the damping clamping assembly (400) are all provided in the mounting groove (121). The sliding bracket (200) is connected to the lower housing (120). The support plate (600) is located on the side of the sliding bracket (200) facing away from the bottom wall of the mounting groove (121).
9. The headphones according to claim 7, wherein, The support plate (600) and the damping clamping assembly (400) are located on the same side of the sliding bracket (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Headphone
CN101489166A
Headphones
CN117376761B
