Electrolytic apparatus, electrolytic system and operating method thereof

Abstract

An electrolysis apparatus includes a reaction tank, at least one first electrode assembly, and at least one second electrode assembly. The first electrode assembly is disposed within the reaction tank. The second electrode assembly is disposed within the reaction tank and is configured opposite to the first electrode assembly. The second electrode assembly includes an electrode body and at least one magnetic unit. The electrode body has a front side and a rear side, with the front side facing the first electrode assembly. The magnetic unit is disposed on the rear side of the electrode body and is configured to generate magnetic force, thereby attracting raw materials to the front side of the electrode body.

Claims

1. An electrolysis apparatus, comprising: One reaction tank; A first electrode assembly is disposed within the reaction vessel; And a second electrode assembly disposed in the reaction tank and configured opposite to the first electrode assembly, wherein the second electrode assembly includes: an electrode body having a front side and a rear side, the front side facing the first electrode assembly; And at least one magnetic unit is disposed on the rear side of the electrode body, the magnetic unit being configured to generate magnetic force, thereby attracting a magnetic material to the front side of the electrode body.

2. The electrolysis apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the electrolysis apparatus is a metal electrolysis apparatus.

3. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second electrode assembly further includes a fixing plate disposed on the rear side of the electrode body, wherein the magnetic unit is disposed between the fixing plate and the electrode body.

4. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second electrode assembly further includes a waterproof ring disposed between the fixing plate and the electrode body and surrounding the magnetic unit.

5. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the at least one magnetic unit comprises a plurality of magnetic units, and the fixing plate comprises a plurality of receiving grooves for receiving the magnetic units respectively.

6. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the spacing between adjacent receiving cells is 5 mm to 50 mm.

7. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second electrode assembly further includes a filter element disposed on the front side of the electrode body and configured to cover the magnetic material.

8. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second electrode assembly includes a support member, and the reaction tank includes at least one receiving structure for receiving the support member.

9. The electrolysis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reaction cell is provided with at least a pair of fixing ribs configured to fix the second electrode assembly.

10. The electrolysis apparatus of claim 1, wherein the reaction cell includes an inlet and an outlet, the inlet being lower than the outlet, and the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly being located between the inlet and the outlet.

11. The electrolytic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one magnetic unit comprises a plurality of magnetic units, wherein the magnetic pole direction of one of the magnetic units is opposite to the magnetic pole direction of an adjacent magnetic unit.

12. A method for operating an electrolysis apparatus, comprising: A magnetic material is attracted to a second electrode assembly by magnetic force; The second electrode assembly, which has adsorbed the magnetic material, is inserted into a reaction tank, such that the second electrode assembly is positioned opposite to a first electrode assembly disposed in the reaction tank; and an electrolytic reaction is carried out in the reaction tank to generate a reaction product, which is magnetically adsorbed onto the second electrode assembly.

13. The method as described in claim 12, wherein the step of carrying out the electrolysis reaction further includes: An electrolyte is introduced into the reaction tank, and the direction of the electrolyte flow is opposite to the direction of gravity.

14. The method as described in claim 12 further includes: The second electrode assembly is removed from the reaction vessel to collect the reaction product.

15. The method as described in claim 12, wherein the second electrode assembly includes a plurality of magnetic units whose polarity orientations are alternately arranged.

16. The method as described in claim 12, wherein the electrolysis reaction is a metal electrolysis reaction.

17. An electrolysis system, comprising: One reaction tank; A first electrode assembly is disposed within the reaction vessel; And a detachable second electrode assembly, wherein the second electrode assembly includes: an electrode body; and at least one magnetic unit disposed on one side of the electrode body, wherein the magnetic unit is configured to adsorb a magnetic material to the other side of the electrode body, wherein the second electrode assembly is configured to drive the adsorbed magnetic material into the reaction tank and is disposed opposite to the first electrode assembly to perform an electrolytic reaction.

18. The electrolysis system as claimed in claim 17, wherein the at least one magnetic unit comprises a plurality of magnetic units whose polarity orientations are alternately arranged.

19. The electrolytic system as claimed in claim 18, wherein the spacing between adjacent magnetic units is 5 mm to 50 mm.

20. The electrolysis system as described in claim 17, wherein the electrolysis system is a metal electrolysis system.

Images