Ironmaking Feedstock

By converting magnetite to a CaFe3O5 phase, the challenges of using magnetite in ironmaking are addressed, resulting in a stable, reactive, and compressively strong feedstock for efficient iron production with reduced CO2 emissions.

AU2019203137B2Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-16COMMONWEALTH SCI & IND RES ORG +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
AU · AU
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
COMMONWEALTH SCI & IND RES ORG
Filing Date
2019-05-03
Publication Date
2026-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current ironmaking processes face challenges in utilizing magnetite ores due to their high gangue mineral impurities and the need for carbon-intensive oxidation roasting, which results in inefficient reduction and high CO2 emissions, while hematite ores are becoming scarce and goethite ores are problematic for processing and transportation.

Method used

The production of an ironmaking feedstock comprising a solid CaFe3O5 phase (CWF) is achieved by reacting magnetite with a calcium source at elevated temperature under reducing conditions, which converts magnetite into the CWF phase, which avoids the need for the oxidation of magnetite to hematite prior to reduction, thereby improving the efficiency and reducing CO2 emissions.

Benefits of technology

The CWF phase provides a stable, reactive, and compressively strong feedstock suitable for ironmaking processes, with reduced friability and improved reducibility, enabling efficient iron production with lower carbon emissions.

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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to an ironmaking feedstock comprising a solid CaFe 305 phase. The ironmaking feedstock may be produced by a process comprising reacting a combination of a calcium source and magnetite at elevated temperature under reducing 5 conditions sufficient to produce the solid CaFe 305 phase. The product may be in the form of agglomerates such as pellets, and with a compressive strength is such that the product is suitable for transportation. 11305930_1 (GHMatters) P110977.AU 3 / 05 / 19 Abstract 2019203137 03 May 2019 5 1 / 14 11297199_1 (G H M atters) P110977.AU 3 / 05 / 19 Figure 1 20 19 20 31 37 0 3 M ay 2 01 9 1 / 14 Figure 1 Hematite Pellet Preheating Induration 800 - 900 °C 1200 - 1350 °C Blast Furnace Oxidising Condition Oxidising Condition or Alternative Iron Making Ore Flux / Additions Mineral Thermal Treatment Fluxed 950 - 1000 °C Magnetite Pellet Reducing Condition 11297199 1 (GHMatters) P110977 AU 3 / 05 / 19 2019203137 03 May 2019
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