Uninterruptible power supply based on hydrogen energy

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy power generation, and provided is a hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system. Said system comprises a hydrogen production unit, a power storage unit, a power generation apparatus, and a control unit, wherein the hydrogen production unit is able to utilize electrolysis to prepare hydrogen and oxygen gases; the power storage unit can supply power to the hydrogen production unit, and can output power to the outside; the power generation apparatus can receive the hydrogen and oxygen gases output by the hydrogen production unit and generate power, and the power generation apparatus can output power to the outside or transfer power to the power storage unit; and the control unit communicates with the hydrogen production unit, the power storage unit, and the power generation apparatus by means of electrical signals.

Description

[0001] TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to equipment utilizing hydrogen energy, particularly a hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system. Background: With the global net-zero carbon emissions and ESG goals already underway, the industry's demand for carbon footprint reduction and green energy is increasing. Without appropriate countermeasures, this will inevitably impact related industry development in the near future, and some companies may even face a critical survival crisis. Hydrogen, as a clean energy source, has also seen technological advancements in hydrogen production equipment. Please refer to Taiwan Invention Patent No. 1550135, which discloses a hydrogen generator having at least one main conversion shunt installed outside the main body. Inside the main body, there are at least one pre-conversion shunt, a transformer, and a post-conversion shunt. A power cord connects to the main conversion shunt, then to the pre-conversion shunt, which then connects to the transformer, post-conversion shunt, and electrolyzer. The pre-conversion shunt, transformer, and post-conversion shunt can be connected to multiple electrolyzers. This allows the pre-conversion shunt, transformer, and post-conversion shunt to be used as a unit. Multiple electrolyzers can be assembled using the pre-conversion shunt and post-conversion shunt to rapidly produce large quantities of oxyhydrogen (i.e., a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen).In addition, referring to Figures 7 and 8, Taiwan Invention Patent No. 1639765 discloses a composite green energy purifier, which includes: a housing 91 having a water inlet and an air outlet 911, and a cover 912 is provided at the opening of the water inlet; a filter module 92 disposed in the housing 91, the filter module 92 including: a first filter element 921 and a second filter element 922; an electrolysis unit 93 disposed in the housing 91, the electrolysis unit 93 having a heating device 931; and a separator 94 disposed in the housing 91 and disposed between the filter module 92 and the electrolysis unit 93, the separator 94 having a tube 941 and at least one hole, the hole being provided at the bottom of the separator 94; wherein when water is added to the water inlet, Water flows through the holes in the separator 94 and into the electrolysis unit 93. The heating device 931 of the electrolysis unit 93 heats the water into steam, which then passes through the tube 941, the first filter assembly 921, and the second filter assembly 922 in sequence, separating the water from the gas. The gas is then discharged outside the housing 91 through the gas outlet. This effectively separates the water from the gas and recycles the water that remains unevaporated, thereby saving energy. With advancements in hydrogen production technology, the economic value of utilizing hydrogen as an energy source is increasing, and related applications are continuously developing. However, existing technologies focus on hydrogen production efficiency and water-gas separation techniques. After hydrogen production, the hydrogen is immediately piped for use. Efficient and efficient use of hydrogen energy is not considered, potentially leading to energy waste. Therefore, there is room for improvement in existing technologies. Technical Problem To address the problem of energy waste and inadequate utilization caused by existing technologies, the present invention provides a hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system to improve this problem, which is further described below.Technical Solution The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power supply system provided by the present invention includes: a hydrogen production unit, which can produce hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis; a power storage unit, which can supply power to the hydrogen production unit and output electricity to the outside; a power generation device, which includes a power generation module and an output module, the power generation module can receive the hydrogen and oxygen output by the hydrogen production unit and generate electricity, and the output module can receive the electricity generated by the power generation module and output electricity to the outside or transmit the electricity to the power storage unit; and a control unit, which communicates with at least one of the hydrogen production unit, the power storage unit and the power generation device by electrical signals and can adjust the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit. The hydrogen production unit includes a main body and an outlet pipe protruding from one side of the main body. The hydrogen production unit also includes a water tank located between the power generation device and the main body. The outlet pipe of the hydrogen production unit passes through the water tank and is connected to the power generation module, allowing hydrogen and oxygen gases to pass through the water tank as they flow from the main body through the outlet pipe to the power generation module. Furthermore, the hydrogen production unit includes a flow sensor located on the outlet pipe to detect the flow of hydrogen and oxygen gases passing through the sensor. The control unit is capable of receiving electrical signals from the flow sensor. Furthermore, the hydrogen production unit includes an exhaust assembly located on the outlet pipe and within the water tank. When the pressure within the outlet pipe exceeds a preset value, the exhaust assembly discharges hydrogen and oxygen gases into the water within the water tank. In the aforementioned uninterruptible hydrogen power system, a water supply pipe is provided near the bottom of the water storage tank, which communicates with the interior of the hydrogen production unit. Furthermore, in the aforementioned uninterruptible hydrogen power system, the power generation module of the power generation device includes a water vapor output pipe connected to at least one of the hydrogen production unit, a heat pump, and a turbine generator.Furthermore, the aforementioned uninterruptible hydrogen power system includes a heat collector plate connected to the power generation device to absorb heat generated by the power generation device. Furthermore, the heat collector plate is connected to a heat pump. Preferably, the uninterruptible hydrogen power system includes a thermoelectric device located between the heat collector plate and the water storage tank or in an intercooler of a turbine power generation device. The thermoelectric device can generate electricity by utilizing the temperature difference between the heat collector plate and the water storage tank or between the intercooler and the air. Preferably, the uninterruptible hydrogen power system includes a gas diversion assembly comprising a diversion pipe and an outlet pipe. The diversion pipe is connected to the middle section of the outlet pipe and is located within the water storage tank. The outlet pipe is connected to the diversion pipe and extends out of the water storage tank from a side wall of the water storage tank. Beneficial Effects Through the above-mentioned technical features, the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention can perform energy regulation through the power storage unit and the control unit, so as to fully utilize energy and resources, and can achieve the effect of uninterrupted power supply in use, solving the problem of insufficient energy utilization in the prior art. Description of the drawings Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2A is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2B is a schematic appearance schematic diagram of another type of outlet pipe of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a block diagram of another connection method of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a block diagram of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention when used in conjunction with a turbine generator device. Figure 6 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a side view cross-sectional view of an existing hydrogen production equipment. Figure 8 is another side view cross-sectional view of an existing hydrogen production equipment.To provide a detailed understanding of the technical features and practical effects of the present invention and to enable implementation in accordance with the present disclosure, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. First, the present invention provides a hydrogen supply device. As shown in FIG1 , in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen supply device includes a hydrogen production unit 10, a water storage tank 20, and a control unit 30. The hydrogen production unit 10 includes a main body 11 and an outlet pipe 12. The main body 11 can produce oxyhydrogen gas by electrolysis. As disclosed in Taiwan Invention Patents No. 1550135 and No. 1639765, how to rapidly produce large quantities of oxyhydrogen gas and improve the quality of the produced oxyhydrogen gas is known in the art. Therefore, the internal structure of the main body 11 will not be described in detail here. The outlet pipe 12 protrudes from one side of the main body 11 and communicates with the interior of the main body 11 to output the oxyhydrogen gas produced by the main body 11. The end of the outlet pipe 12 away from the main body 11 serves as an outlet end. Preferably, as shown in FIG1 , in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outlet pipe 12 is provided with a vent valve 120 at the outlet end. As shown in FIG1 , the outlet pipe 12 of the hydrogen production unit 10 is passed through the water tank 20 , allowing the gas (i.e., hydrogen and oxygen) to pass through the water tank 20 as it flows from the interior of the body 11 through the outlet pipe 12 to the outlet end. During use, the water tank 20 is filled with water, providing a water-cooling effect for the outlet pipe 12 . Furthermore, if the outlet pipe 12 is connected to a pipe in water and a trace gas leak occurs, the gas will be directly discharged into the water and dissolved there, thereby reducing the risk of hydrogen leakage. Furthermore, the hydrogen production unit 10 includes an exhaust assembly 121, which is disposed in the middle section of the outlet pipe 12 and located within the water storage tank 20. Preferably, the exhaust assembly 121 includes a pressure relief valve, so that the exhaust assembly 121 can discharge excess gas into the water in the water storage tank 20 when the air pressure in the outlet pipe 12 exceeds a preset value.Furthermore, the hydrogen production unit 10 includes a flow sensor 122, located near the exhaust valve 120 at the outlet end of the outlet pipe 12, to detect the output flow rate of the outlet pipe 12. The control unit 30 can communicate with the flow sensor 122 and the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10 via electrical signals, i.e., electrically or signal-connected. Electrical connection refers to connecting the control unit 30, the flow sensor 122, and the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10 via wiring, thereby receiving the electrical signal from the flow sensor 122 and adjusting the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit 10. Signal connection refers to receiving the electrical signal from the flow sensor 122 wirelessly and adjusting the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit 10 via wireless signals. Thus, when the flow sensor 122 detects a high gas flow rate, the control unit 30 can reduce or even shut down the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit 10 to prevent the hydrogen supply from exceeding the usage and causing danger. When the flow sensor 122 detects a low gas flow rate, the control unit 30 can also increase the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit 10 to meet the demand for hydrogen and oxygen at the outlet. Preferably, in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG1 , the water storage tank 20 is further provided with a water supply pipe 21. This water supply pipe 21 is located near the bottom of the water storage tank 20 and connects to the interior of the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10. This water supply pipe 21 supplies the hydrogen production unit 10 with water stored in the water storage tank 20 for use as a raw material for hydrogen production. With these technical features, the water storage tank 20 provides the water source required by the hydrogen production unit 10, maintains the outlet pipe 12 at a relatively low temperature, and eliminates safety concerns about gas leakage.Referring to FIG. 2A , a second preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system comprising the hydrogen supply device described in the first preferred embodiment and a power generation device 40. The power generation device 40 comprises a power generation module 41 and an output module 42. The power generation module 41 is connected to the gas outlet of the hydrogen production unit 10 of the hydrogen supply device, so that the power generation device 40 and the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10 are located on either side of the water storage tank 20. This means that gas flowing from the main body 11 to the power generation device 40 via the gas outlet pipe 12 must pass through the water storage tank 20, which provides water cooling and dissolves trace amounts of leaked gas. In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power generation device 40 and the main body 11 are located on opposite sides of the water storage tank 20. However, in practice, the power generation device 40 and the main body 11 may also be located on adjacent sides of the water storage tank 20, for example, with the gas outlet pipe 12 being an L-shaped tube. By connecting the main body 11, the water storage tank 20, and the power generation module 41 in series, the water storage tank 20 provides a large thermal capacity between the heat-generating power generation module 41 and the hydrogen production unit 10, preventing the overall operating temperature of the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system from overheating and potentially causing danger. The power generation module 41 uses the hydrogen and oxygen output from the outlet 12 to generate electricity. For example, the power generation module 41 can be a fuel cell or a combination of an internal combustion engine and a generator, generating electricity by oxidizing hydrogen. The output module 42 is electrically connected to the power generation module 41, receiving the electricity generated by the power generation module 41 and outputting it externally. The output module 42 can perform functions such as converting AC power to DC power and distributing and outputting current. The output module 42 of the power generation device 40 may further include a shunt for dividing the power generated by the power generation module 40 into power for external output via a first power supply path 01 and power for return to the hydrogen production unit 10 via a second power supply path 02 for auxiliary hydrogen production. The shunt is conventional and will not be described in detail here.The output module 42 can further incorporate the function of converting DC to AC power, such as the conversion shunt described in Taiwan Invention Patent No. 1550135. The output module 42 can also include other electronic circuit components to adjust the output power. Thus, when power demand is high, the power generated by the power generation device 40 is preferentially output via the first power path 01 for user use. When power demand is relatively low and the power generation device 40 can generate excess power, in addition to outputting power via the first power path 01, power can also be fed back to the hydrogen production unit 10 via the second power path 02, thereby assisting hydrogen production and increasing hydrogen and oxygen production. Preferably, through the conversion and shunting functions of the output module 42, the second power supply path 02 can be combined with a DC system control circuit, such as a combination of pulse-width modulation (PWM) > fuzzy logic > artificial intelligence (AI), to provide a stepless control range to adjust the hydrogen and oxygen production of the hydrogen production unit 10 to supply the power generation device 40, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency. Furthermore, as shown in FIG2A , the main body 11 includes an air inlet pipe 13 disposed on one side of the main body 11 and communicating with the interior of the main body 11. The power generation module 41 of the power generation device 40 includes a water vapor output pipe 411 connected to at least one of a heat pump and the air inlet pipe 13 of the hydrogen production unit 10. This water vapor output pipe 411 is used to deliver water vapor generated by the internal combustion engine and generator combination or the fuel cell to the heat pump for utilization, or to the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10, where the water vapor condenses into water within the main body 11 for use in hydrogen production. The water vapor output pipe 411 can also supply water vapor to both the heat pump and the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10 through a diverter pipe.To improve hydrogen production efficiency, Taiwan Invention Patent No. 1639765 discloses using a heating device to raise the temperature during electrolysis. The second preferred embodiment of the present invention feeds the water vapor generated by the power generation device 40 back to the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10. This reduces the energy required for heating and enables the hydrogen production unit 10 to produce oxyhydrogen in a low-energy mode, improving the energy efficiency of the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system of the present invention. This mode avoids frequent powering on and off of the hydrogen production unit 10, similar to maintaining it in a standby state using a variable frequency drive. This avoids the drawbacks of cooling down after shutdown and requiring significant power to raise the temperature after restart. Furthermore, as shown in FIG2B , the outlet pipe 12A may further include at least one gas storage portion 123A to increase the space within the outlet pipe 12A for accommodating oxyhydrogen. In this preferred embodiment, the outlet pipe 12A includes a plurality of such gas storage portions 123A, each of which is tubular. In this way, when the main body 11 produces hydrogen at a high rate, any unused oxygen and hydrogen gas from the power generation device 40 can be stored in the gas storage sections 123A. This allows for a short period of additional oxygen and hydrogen gas to be supplied for power generation when the power generation device 40 needs to improve power generation efficiency, such as during a sudden power outage. This improves the power supply flexibility of the hydrogen uninterruptible power supply system and delays power outages. This method of storing oxygen and hydrogen is safer than high-pressure hydrogen storage, and the gas storage sections 123A are all located underwater, further enhancing safety. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the hydrogen uninterruptible power supply system of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention differs from the second preferred embodiment in that the output module 42 of the power generation device 40 of the hydrogen uninterruptible power supply system outputs electricity externally through the diverter and also outputs electricity to a power storage unit D for storage.As shown in Figures 3 and 4 , the power storage unit D' can receive power generated by the output module 42 via the third power path 03 or receive external power via the fourth power path 04. Furthermore, the power storage unit D can output power via the fifth power path 05 or supply power to the hydrogen production unit 10 via the sixth power path 06 to assist in hydrogen production. The control unit 30 communicates with at least one of the hydrogen production unit 10, the power storage unit D', and the power generation device 40 via electrical signals. In this way, the control unit 30 can adjust power distribution based on the power supply status of the power paths 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, and 06, as well as the power level of the power storage unit D'. Based on this information, the control unit 30 can adjust the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit 10 to prevent insufficient hydrogen and oxygen supply or accumulation of hydrogen and oxygen within the system, leading to dangerously high levels. Furthermore, as shown in FIG3 , the uninterruptible hydrogen energy system further includes a heat collector plate 50 and a thermoelectric device 60. The heat collector plate 50 is connected to the power generation device 40 and absorbs heat generated by the power generation device 40 through thermal conduction or radiation, thereby providing heat dissipation for the power generation device 40. The heat collector plate 50 can also be connected to a heat pump 51 to effectively utilize the heat energy generated by the power generation module 41. The thermoelectric device 60 is located between the heat collector plate 50 and the water storage tank 20 and generates electricity through the thermoelectric effect, utilizing the temperature difference between the heat collector plate 50 and the water storage tank 20. The electricity generated by the thermoelectric device 60 can be fed back to the control unit 30 via a seventh power supply path O7, as shown in FIG3 , to further control the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10, or directly fed back to the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10 to assist in hydrogen production. The electricity generated by the thermoelectric device 60 can also be directly stored in the power storage unit D′. By primarily outputting electricity to the demand side and supplementing it with electricity to the power storage unit D, the power output effect of the entire system can be increased. Furthermore, when an external power system fails, the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention can continue to supply power to the outside for a certain period of time, thereby achieving an uninterrupted power supply effect.In addition, the energy storage unit D can be further connected to a green energy power generation unit, such as a wind turbine, a solar panel, a biogas power generation unit, a hydroelectric power generation unit, a tidal power generation unit, or a biomass power generation unit, depending on usage conditions, to further enhance the stability of the overall system and improve uninterrupted power supply efficiency. With higher hydrogen production efficiency and higher hydrogen-to-electricity conversion efficiency, the uninterrupted hydrogen power supply system of the present invention can be further expanded. For example, the energy storage unit D can be used to power a dehumidification device, condensing moisture in the air into water, which is then discharged into the water storage tank 20 and used as a raw material for the hydrogen production unit 10. In addition, as shown in FIG5 , the water vapor output pipe 411 of the power generation module 41 can also be connected to a turbine generator 80. For example, in a preferred embodiment, the turbine generator 80 includes a turbine 81, a power generation assembly 82, and an intercooler 83. The water vapor output pipe 411 and the air intake pipe 13 are connected through the turbine 81. That is, the high-temperature water vapor discharged from the power generation module 41 passes through the turbine 81, driving the rotating shaft of the turbine 81 to rotate, and then is discharged into the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10 through the air intake pipe 13. As shown in Figure 5 , the power generation assembly 82 is connected to the shaft of the turbine 81. The shaft of the turbine 81, driven by high-pressure steam, drives the power generation assembly 82 to generate electricity. The power generation assembly 82 can also be electrically connected to the power storage unit D' to store the generated electricity in the power storage unit D, thereby achieving unified energy distribution. In Figure 5 , the connection between the turbine 81 and the power generation assembly 82 is intended only to distinguish it from other connection methods, such as piping or electrical connections, and does not limit the specific structure of the power transmission mechanism between the turbine 81 and the power generation assembly 82. The intercooler 83, connected to the turbine 81, collects heat from the high-temperature exhaust gas from the turbine 81 and can further supply heat externally, for example, by utilizing the temperature difference between the intercooler 83 and the air to generate electricity through another thermoelectric device.As described above, the steam output pipe 411 can be connected to at least one of the heat pump, the air inlet pipe 13 of the hydrogen production unit 10, and the turbine 81, thereby effectively utilizing the steam exhausted by the power generation module 41. The following example illustrates the use of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention:

[0002] 1. Generally, if the power storage unit D is fully charged, the control unit 30 switches to use the electricity generated by the thermoelectric device 60, the turbine generator 80, or other green energy generation unit to power the hydrogen production unit 10, thereby providing the necessary electricity for hydrogen production.

[0003] 2. When the load is high, in addition to directly outputting power through the output module 42, the control unit 30 can intervene and make adjustments so that the power storage unit D provides the power demand difference, thereby quickly responding to short-term needs.

[0004] 3. If there is a sustained high power demand, the control unit 30 can increase the power supplied from the power storage unit D to the hydrogen production unit 10, thereby increasing the hydrogen production rate. This allows for longer-term power generation through more hydrogen and oxygen to meet the power demand. The resulting water vapor can also further drive the turbine generator 80 and recharge the power storage unit D′.

[0005] 4. When the load decreases, the control unit 30 adjusts the circuit transmission status and returns the excess power to the power storage unit D.

[0006] 5. During periods of low green energy availability, such as at night, when electricity consumption is relatively low, the output module 42 can primarily output power directly to the energy storage unit D', while the thermoelectric device 60 and the turbine generator 80 can be used to output power to the energy storage unit D, thereby recharging the energy storage unit D during off-peak hours. As shown in FIG6 , the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention differs from the third preferred embodiment in that the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system further includes a gas diversion assembly 70. This gas diversion assembly 70 includes a diversion pipe 71 and an outlet pipe 72. The diversion pipe 71 is connected to the middle section of the gas outlet pipe 12 and is located within the water storage tank 20. The outlet pipe 72 is connected to the diversion pipe 71 and extends from a side wall of the water storage tank 20 to provide hydrogen and oxygen gas to other demanding ends. In the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diversion pipe 71 is a three-way pipe. Furthermore, the outlet pipe 12 in the third and fourth preferred embodiments of the present invention may also include the gas storage portion 123A, as shown in FIG2B , to increase the amount of hydrogen and oxygen stored within the water storage tank 20. This allows for short-term fluctuations in power supply and demand to be compensated for by generating electricity using the hydrogen and oxygen stored in the gas storage portion 123A. By utilizing the aforementioned technical features, the present invention provides a hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system with the following technical advantages:

[0007] 1. When the power generated by the power generation device 40 is not fully loaded or is not used directly, it will be stored in the power storage unit D, so that the generated power can be used in the future, thereby achieving the effect of saving and not wasting energy.

[0008] 2. Energy and resource conservation: Byproducts generated by the power generation device 40 during operation can be further utilized. For example, waste heat can be provided to the heat pump or the thermoelectric device 60 for further utilization, and the main product, water vapor, can be provided to the turbine power generation device 80 for power generation and fed back to the hydrogen production unit 10 for recycling.

[0009] 3. Environmental protection and zero carbon emissions: The above-mentioned power generation methods will not cause carbon emission problems, are in line with the development trend of smart ESG, and can provide long-term uninterrupted power supply.

[0010] 4. Improve the safety of hydrogen energy use: After the hydrogen and oxygen leave the hydrogen production unit 10, the hydrogen and oxygen are directly transported to the power generation device 40 and first pass through the water storage tank 20 to prevent the leakage of flammable hydrogen and oxygen.

[0011] 5. In low-temperature environments, the voltage and energy output of conventional batteries decrease. However, the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system of the present invention can provide thermal insulation to the power storage unit D' through the heat generated by the power generation device 40, allowing the power storage unit D' to maintain normal function.

[0012] 6. The hydrogen and oxygen generated by the hydrogen production unit 10 can be output through the gas diversion assembly 70 and modulated into a 2500-3000°C oxyhydrogen flame. Moreover, after combustion, no carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide are emitted, and there is no risk of carbon monoxide poisoning, and no carbon emissions are generated.

[0013] 7. If energy efficiency permits, the uninterruptible hydrogen power system can also be connected to a dehumidifier. The water collected by the dehumidifier can be discharged into the water storage tank 20, thereby fully utilizing energy and moisture in the air. In each preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water storage tank 20 is installed between the hydrogen production unit 10 and the power generation device 40 as a water source for the uninterruptible hydrogen power system and a protective measure for hydrogen use. However, in other possible implementations, the water storage tank 20 can be omitted or installed in other forms. For example, the hydrogen production unit 10 and the power generation device 40 can be positioned adjacent to each other, minimizing the length of the outlet pipes 12 and 12A supplying hydrogen and oxygen. This makes it possible to ensure safe hydrogen use without the need for a water storage tank 20. Alternatively, the water storage tank can be integrated into the main body 11 of the hydrogen production unit 10, allowing the hydrogen and oxygen to first pass through the water storage tank within the main body 11 before exiting the main body 11 and being transported to the power generation device 40. In summary, the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention not only provides multiple practical functions and improves the efficiency of power output, but also fully utilizes energy and resources, ensuring uninterrupted operation and resolving the issue of underutilized energy and resources in existing technologies. Therefore, the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power supply system of the present invention can achieve dual-buffered gas and electricity storage with multiplied current, energy-saving standby mode, stepless precision control, and the ability to generate multi-purpose functions, serving as a long-lasting, comprehensive uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system that fully complies with ESG standards. The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any equivalent embodiment made by a person having ordinary skill in the art by making partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention and without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.Industrial Applicability The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system provided by the present invention utilizes energy storage units and control units to regulate energy, thereby fully utilizing energy and resources and achieving an uninterruptible power supply effect during use, thereby resolving the problem of underutilized energy in existing technologies.

[0014]

Explanation of symbols

[0015] 10: Hydrogen production unit

[0016] 11:Ontology

[0017] 12,12A: Exhaust pipe

[0018] 120: Exhaust valve

[0019] 121: Exhaust assembly

[0020] 122: Flow sensor

[0021] 123A: Gas Storage

[0022] 13: Intake pipe: Water storage tank: Water supply pipe: Control unit: Power generation device: Power generation module 1: Water vapor output pipe: Output module: Heat collector: Heat pump: Thermoelectric device: Gas diversion assembly: Diversion pipe: Outlet pipe: Turbine generator: Turbine: Power generation assembly: Intercooler: Housing 1: Air outlet 2: Cover: Filter module 1: First filter assembly 2: Second filter assembly: Electrolysis unit 1: Heating device: Partition 1: Tube: Power storage unit: First power supply path: Second power supply path: Third power supply path: Fourth power supply path: Fifth power supply path: Sixth power supply path: Seventh power supply path

Claims

Claims 1. A hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system comprising: a hydrogen production unit capable of producing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis; an electricity storage unit capable of supplying power to the hydrogen production unit and outputting the power externally; a power generation device comprising a power generation module and an output module, wherein the power generation module is capable of receiving the hydrogen and oxygen gas outputted by the hydrogen production unit and generating electricity, and the output module is capable of receiving the electricity generated by the power generation module and outputting the electricity externally or transmitting the electricity to the electricity storage unit; and a control unit that communicates with at least one of the hydrogen production unit, the power storage unit, and the power generation device via electrical signals and is capable of adjusting the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen production unit.

2. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to claim 1, wherein the hydrogen production unit comprises a main body and an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe protruding from a side of the main body; the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank being disposed between the power generation device and the main body of the hydrogen production unit, and the outlet pipe of the hydrogen production unit passing through the water storage tank and connected to the power generation module, so that the hydrogen and oxygen gases flow from the interior of the main body through the outlet pipe to the power generation module through the interior of the water storage tank.

3. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to claim 1, wherein the hydrogen production unit includes a flow sensor, the flow sensor is arranged on the outlet pipe, and is used to detect the flow rate of hydrogen and oxygen passing through the flow sensor; the control unit is capable of receiving the electrical signal sent by the flow sensor.

4. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to claim 2, wherein the hydrogen production unit includes an exhaust assembly, the exhaust assembly being disposed in the outlet pipe and located within the water storage tank, and the exhaust assembly being capable of discharging hydrogen and oxygen into the water within the water storage tank when the air pressure within the outlet pipe exceeds a preset value.

5. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to claim 2, wherein a water supply pipe is provided near the bottom of the water storage tank, and the water supply pipe is connected to the main body of the hydrogen production unit. internal.

6. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the power generation module of the power generation device includes a water vapor output pipe, the water vapor output pipe being connected to at least one of the main body of the hydrogen production unit, a heat pump, and a turbine power generation device.

7. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system comprises a heat collecting plate connected to the power generation device to absorb heat generated by the power generation device.

8. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to claim 7, wherein the heat collecting plate is connected to a heat pump.

9. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system includes a thermoelectric device, the thermoelectric device being disposed between the heat collecting plate and the water storage tank or disposed in an intercooler of a turbine generator device, the thermoelectric device being capable of generating electricity by utilizing the temperature difference between the heat collecting plate and the water storage tank or the temperature difference between the intercooler and the air.

10. The hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the hydrogen energy uninterruptible power system includes a gas diversion assembly, the gas diversion assembly including a diversion pipe and an outlet pipe, the diversion pipe connected to the middle section of the outlet pipe and located within the water storage tank, the outlet pipe connected to the diversion pipe and extending from a side wall of the water storage tank.

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