Advanced breath sensing device with multi-modal analysis, adaptive feedback, and integrated hygiene system

Abstract

The present invention provides a portable, modular respiratory monitoring device for accurately measuring and analyzing airway pressures in real time. Housed in a compact, box-shaped enclosure, the device includes air pressure sensors connected to nasal and / or oral cannula ports, a microcontroller unit (MCU) with wireless communication capabilities, and a rechargeable battery. A display screen, speaker, and haptic motor deliver multimodal feedback for enhanced user interaction. Integrated digital storage allows local data backup, while a companion application provides real-time data visualization, device management, and integration with third- party applications for advanced analysis and therapeutic programs. Optional features include dual cannula ports for simultaneous monitoring, air sanitation tubes with UV-C COB lights for contamination prevention, and modular components for customization. This invention addresses unmet needs in respiratory health by combining precision, usability, and adaptability, making it suitable for applications in medical diagnostics, therapeutic interventions, fitness tracking, and personal health management.

Description

TITLE OF THE INVENTION: Advanced Breath Sensing Device with Multi-Modal Analysis, Adaptive Feedback, and Integrated Hygiene SystemCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application is a Continuation-in-Part of International Patent Application No. PCT / US2024 / 010816, titled "Breath Sensing Device," filed on January 9, 2024, by Frank M. Wanca, with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) as the Receiving Office. The entirety of the earlier international application is incorporated herein by reference. This application claims the benefit of and priority to the aforementioned application under applicable laws and treaties.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONTechnical Field

[0002] This invention relates generally to a respiratory monitoring device. This invention relates more particularly to an apparatus / device for collecting and transmitting airway pressure data for monitoring and improving respiratory health.

[0003] This invention relates generally to apparatuses and devices for monitoring, analyzing, and providing feedback on respiratory patterns and conditions. This method also can be used with companion applications for therapeutic programs, fitness training, and medical diagnostics. This invention relates more particularly to a portable device to measure, transmit, and provide feedback on airway pressure data in real time.

[0004] This invention pertains to the field of respiratory monitoring and medical diagnostic devices. Specifically, the invention relates to apparatuses and methods for collecting, transmitting, and analyzing respiratory data, such as airway pressure measurements, to monitor and improve respiratory health.

[0005] The field includes devices and systems that employ sensors, microcontrollers, and wireless communication technologies to measure and process physiological parameters associated with breathing. These devices are commonly used in medical diagnostics, health monitoring, therapeutic applications, and fitness tracking.

[0006] The invention also pertains to the development of portable, modular devices designed to interface with external computing systems, such as smartphones, tablets, or computers, for managing and visualizing respiratory data. The invention incorporates real-time feedback mechanisms, including visual, auditory, and tactile alerts, to enhance user engagement and enable personalized respiratory management.

[0007] Additionally, this invention falls under the technical classification of systems and devices for monitoring and analyzing physiological data related to respiratory functions, employing advanced sensor technologies, wireless data transmission, and software integration for data processing and analysis.

[0008] The field of art further includes methodologies for using such devices in both clinical and non-clinical settings, such as for detecting irregular breathing patterns, managing conditions like sleep apnea, and assisting in therapeutic practices, such as meditation and breathwork.Background Art

[0009] Respiratory monitoring devices have been developed to assess and track various aspects of breathing, including airflow, airway pressure, and respiratory patterns. These devices are commonly used in clinical, therapeutic, and fitness applications to monitor respiratory health, detect abnormalities, and provide feedback for improvement. Despite their widespread use, many existing devices suffer from limitations that hinder their accuracy, usability, and flexibility across diverse applications.

[0010] Current respiratory monitoring solutions can be broadly categorized into wearable chestbased monitors and stationary diagnostic systems. Wearable monitors typically use indirect measurement techniques, such as detecting chest expansion or movement, to estimate respiratory metrics. While this approach is non-invasive, it often fails to capture precise airway pressure data, making it unsuitable for applications requiring high accuracy, such as apnea detection or detailed respiratory diagnostics. Stationary systems, on the other hand, utilize more precise airflow and pressure sensors but are often bulky, expensive, and impractical for use outside clinical environments. This restricts their adoption in personal health monitoring or mobile therapeutic settings.

[0011] Another significant limitation of many portable respiratory monitoring devices is the lack of comprehensive, real-time feedback mechanisms. Existing devices may include basic displays or audio alerts to convey limited information about respiratory performance. However, these systems do not provide multimodal feedback — such as haptic alerts — that could engage users more effectively and prompt corrective actions in real time. This shortfall is particularly problematic for applications such as breath training or therapy, where immediate and dynamic feedback is crucial for optimal results.

[0012] Modularity and adaptability are other areas where prior art devices fall short. Many existing respiratory monitoring systems are designed with fixed functionalities and are tailored for specific use cases, such as sleep studies, asthma monitoring, or fitness tracking. As a result, users must rely on multiple devices to address different needs, leading to redundancy and inefficiency. The inability to reconfigure or expand the device's capabilities to suit varying applications limits its utility across broader contexts.

[0013] Integration with external computing devices is often another challenge in the prior art. While some respiratory monitors allow basic data transfer to smartphones or computers, they lack robust companion applications capable of advanced data visualization, real-time analysis, and seamless integration with third-party software. This limits the potential for users to personalize their respiratory monitoring experience or utilize collected data for advanced analytics, health tracking, or integration into larger health ecosystems.

[0014] Additionally, many existing devices lack features that directly address user convenience and portability. For instance, while some systems may offer portable designs, they often compromise on durability, ease of mounting, or ergonomic considerations. This reduces their appeal for users who require devices that can transition seamlessly between home, workplace, and recreational environments.

[0015] The invention described herein addresses these shortcomings by introducing a portable, box-shaped respiratory monitoring device equipped with advanced features to enhance usability, accuracy, and flexibility. The device incorporates direct airway pressure measurement through cannula ports, which provides a higher level of precision compared to indirect methods. It alsoincludes multimodal feedback systems — combining visual, auditory, and haptic mechanisms — designed to deliver real-time, interactive responses to respiratory performance.

[0016] In addition, the invention offers modular and adaptable configurations, allowing users to customize the device for various applications, including medical diagnostics, therapeutic breathwork, and fitness tracking. This flexibility eliminates the need for multiple specialized devices and enhances the overall value of the system.

[0017] The integration of a comprehensive companion application further distinguishes this invention from the prior art. The companion app enables advanced data management, real-time visualization of breathing patterns, and customization of device settings. It also facilitates interoperability with third-party applications, allowing users to expand the functionality of the device and integrate respiratory monitoring into broader health management platforms. These features significantly enhance the user's ability to analyze and act upon their respiratory data.

[0018] By addressing the limitations of prior art devices — such as limited feedback mechanisms, lack of modularity, and insufficient integration with external platforms — this invention represents a significant advancement in the field of respiratory monitoring. Its innovative combination of portability, precision, real-time feedback, and adaptability makes it uniquely suited to a wide range of applications, from personal health management to clinical diagnostics and therapeutic interventions.

[0019] In light of the foregoing prior art, there is a need for a portable, modular respiratory monitoring device to better collect, analyze, and provide real-time feedback on airway pressure data with improved accuracy, usability, and adaptability across various applications, including medical diagnostics, therapeutic interventions, and personal health management.BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0020] The present invention provides a portable, modular respiratory monitoring device designed to overcome limitations in the prior art by offering precise airway pressure monitoring, real-time feedback, and seamless integration with external applications. The inventive concept centers around a box-shaped enclosure equipped with advanced sensors, wireless communication capabilities, and a companion application to enhance usability, accuracy, and adaptability for a variety of applications.

[0021] The device measures inhalation and exhalation pressures directly via cannula ports connected to nasal and / or oral airways. Unlike prior art that relies on indirect methods, the invention provides precise and real-time monitoring of respiratory data, enabling more accurate detection of irregularities such as apnea and shallow breathing. By integrating these features into a portable design, the invention addresses the need for accurate respiratory monitoring outside clinical environments.

[0022] A key aspect of the invention is its multimodal feedback system, which combines a display screen, speaker, and haptic motor to deliver dynamic, real-time feedback. This functionality is particularly advantageous for applications requiring user interaction, such as therapeutic breathwork, fitness tracking, or respiratory training. The combination of visual, auditory, and tactile feedback ensures that users can respond immediately and effectively to respiratory conditions or performance metrics.

[0023] The invention also emphasizes modularity and adaptability. Components such as cannula ports and air pressure sensors are designed to be configurable for other respiratory or medicalapplications. This modularity extends the device's utility across a wide range of scenarios, from managing chronic respiratory conditions to supporting general wellness and fitness programs.

[0024] A companion application further enhances the invention by managing device settings, visualizing respiratory data, and enabling integration with third-party applications. Unlike existing systems, which often provide limited data transfer capabilities, the companion app facilitates advanced analytics and interoperability. This feature allows users to personalize their respiratory monitoring experience and integrate the device into broader health management platforms.

[0025] The invention also offers practical advantages in terms of portability and usability. Its compact design includes features such as an ergonomic holster, dual cannula ports, and long- lasting rechargeable batteries, making it suitable for diverse environments, including homes, workplaces, and outdoor activities.

[0026] In summary, the present invention addresses unmet needs in the field of respiratory monitoring by providing a portable, accurate, and adaptable device that combines advanced features for real-time feedback, data analysis, and user engagement. By solving problems inherent in prior art, such as limited accuracy, lack of modularity, and poor feedback mechanisms, the invention represents a significant advancement in respiratory health management.

[0027] According to a first aspect of the invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device comprising a box-shaped enclosure sized for portability, including a microcontroller unit (MCU) with wireless communication capabilities, at least one air pressure sensor for measuring inhalation and exhalation pressures, a rechargeable battery, a USB-C port, digital storage forlocal data backup, a display screen for real-time feedback, on / off switches for power and wireless communication, and status indicator lights for power, wireless communication, and data recording. An advantage of the respiratory monitoring device is its ability to provide accurate, real-time respiratory data collection and feedback in a compact and portable form factor, enabling usability across clinical, therapeutic, and personal health applications.

[0028] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device in the form of a precision monitoring system for identifying breathing irregularities. The device converts real-time air pressure measurements into digital signals for analysis, enabling the detection of conditions such as shallow breathing, apnea, and irregular respiratory patterns. An advantage of this aspect is its ability to provide timely and accurate insights into respiratory health, enhancing diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.

[0029] According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device in the form of a data-integrated system for real-time visualization and management of respiratory information. The device operates through a companion application hosted on an external computing device, which enables users to receive and display real-time airway pressure data, manage device settings, and facilitate integration with third-party applications. An advantage of this integration is its ability to extend the device's utility by enabling advanced data analysis and personalized respiratory health management.

[0030] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device configured to support vertical applications for stress management, fitness training, therapeutic breathwork, and other respiratory health initiatives. The companion application provides additional functionality to guide users through customized programs. An advantage ofthis feature is its adaptability to various use cases, broadening the scope of the device's application in health and wellness contexts.

[0031] According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device in the form of an advanced respiratory feedback system. The device analyzes airway pressure data and breathing waveforms in real time, providing alerts for conditions such as apnea and shallow breathing, with customizable thresholds set via the companion application. An advantage of this system is its ability to provide tailored, actionable feedback that improves user outcomes and respiratory health.

[0032] According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device in the form of a dual-cannula connection system for independent or simultaneous monitoring of nasal and oral airways. An advantage of this feature is its flexibility in accommodating various user needs and scenarios, from clinical diagnostics to fitness training.

[0033] According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device that incorporates a multimodal feedback system, including a display screen for visual feedback, a speaker for auditory alerts, and a haptic motor for tactile cues. An advantage of this system is its ability to provide dynamic, real-time feedback, enhancing user engagement and facilitating immediate corrective actions.

[0034] According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device in the form of a modular and adaptable system for respiratory monitoring. Components such as cannula ports and air pressure sensors can be reconfigured or replaced to adapt the device for other respiratory or medical applications. An advantage of this modularity is its ability to reduce redundancy by allowing one device to serve multiple purposes.

[0035] According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device equipped with air sanitation tubes featuring inward-facing UV-C COB lights to sanitize air passing through to the air pressure sensors. An advantage of this feature is its ability to maintain sensor accuracy and longevity by preventing contamination during use.

[0036] According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device wherein the air sanitation tubes include a reflective interior coating to enhance UV-C light effectiveness and an airtight sleeve to prevent external contamination. An advantage of this feature is the improved hygiene and operational efficiency of the device.

[0037] According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device wherein the air sanitation tubes are designed as detachable modules for easy maintenance and replacement. An advantage of this design is its user-friendly approach to maintaining cleanliness and ensuring long-term reliability.

[0038] According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device incorporating a speaker and haptic motor within the enclosure to provide real-time alerts and guided breathing feedback. An advantage of this integration is its ability to deliver multimodal feedback that enhances user experience and outcomes.

[0039] According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device featuring an ergonomic holster for portability and secure mounting during use. An advantage of this design is its ease of use in diverse environments, such as home, workplace, or outdoor settings.

[0040] According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, there is a method of using the respiratory monitoring device involving connecting a nasal and / or oral cannula to the cannulaports, measuring airway pressures in real time, transmitting the data wirelessly to a companion application for real-time display, and storing the data locally for further processing. An advantage of this method is its simplicity and efficiency, making advanced respiratory monitoring accessible to a wide range of users.

[0041] According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention, there is a method of using the respiratory monitoring device wherein the companion application enables baseline capture of normal breathing patterns for comparison and personalized training programs. An advantage of this method is its ability to provide tailored respiratory health solutions based on the user's unique needs.

[0042] The present invention offers significant advantages over existing respiratory monitoring devices by addressing critical limitations in accuracy, usability, adaptability, and functionality. These advantages make the invention a versatile and user-friendly solution for a wide range of applications, including medical diagnostics, therapeutic interventions, and personal health management.

[0043] Enhanced Accuracy: The device directly measures airway pressure through cannula ports, providing precise data on inhalation and exhalation pressures. This accuracy surpasses indirect measurement techniques used in many existing devices, making it suitable for detecting and managing respiratory conditions such as apnea, shallow breathing, and irregular patterns.

[0044] Real-Time Feedback: The invention incorporates multimodal feedback mechanisms, including a display screen, speaker, and haptic motor, to deliver dynamic and interactive realtime feedback. This feature enhances user engagement and compliance, particularly intherapeutic and training applications where immediate response to respiratory conditions is critical.

[0045] Portability and Convenience: The box-shaped enclosure is designed for portability, allowing users to monitor respiratory health across various environments, including home, workplace, and outdoor settings. The inclusion of an ergonomic holster further enhances usability, ensuring secure and convenient mounting during use.

[0046] Modularity and Adaptability: The device is modular, allowing components such as cannula ports and sensors to be easily adapted for different respiratory and medical applications. This flexibility eliminates the need for multiple specialized devices, reducing costs and enhancing the device's utility in diverse scenarios.

[0047] Seamless Integration with Companion Applications: The invention integrates seamlessly with a companion application hosted on external computing devices, such as smartphones or tablets. This application provides advanced data visualization, device management, and integration with third-party software for expanded analytics and therapeutic programs. Users can personalize their respiratory monitoring experience and incorporate the device into broader health management ecosystems.

[0048] Hygiene and Sensor Longevity: In certain configurations, the device includes air sanitation tubes with UV-C COB lights to sanitize air passing through to the sensors. This feature ensures hygiene, prevents contamination, and extends sensor longevity, making the device reliable in environments where cleanliness is critical.

[0049] Versatility for Health and Wellness Applications: The invention supports a wide range of applications, from clinical diagnostics to fitness tracking and therapeutic breathwork. Its abilityto monitor nasal and oral airways simultaneously or independently, combined with customizable thresholds and alerts, ensures broad applicability for professionals and individual users alike.

[0050] User-Centric Design: The inclusion of features such as rechargeable batteries, USB-C connectivity, status indicator lights, and dual on / off switches for power and wireless communication ensures ease of use and operational efficiency. These features make the device accessible to users of varying technical expertise.

[0051] Cost-Effectiveness: By consolidating multiple functionalities into a single device, the invention reduces the need for additional equipment or accessories. Its modular design also facilitates easy maintenance and upgrades, contributing to long-term cost savings.

[0052] Improved Health Outcomes: The combination of accurate data collection, real-time feedback, and advanced analytics provided by the companion application empowers users to proactively manage their respiratory health. This advantage enhances therapeutic outcomes, promotes early detection of potential issues, and supports ongoing health improvement.

[0053] Innovation in Respiratory Monitoring: The present invention introduces a novel combination of features that address longstanding gaps in the field, offering a comprehensive solution that outperforms existing technologies in terms of accuracy, functionality, and user experience.

[0054] The invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

[0055] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the advanced breath sensing device with multi-modal analysis, adaptive feedback, and integrated hygiene system with one cannula port according to the invention;

[0056] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the advanced breath sensing device with multi-modal analysis, adaptive feedback, and integrated hygiene system with two cannula ports according to the invention;

[0057] Figure 3 is a front view of the advanced breath sensing device with multi-modal analysis, adaptive feedback, and integrated hygiene system on a user according to the invention;

[0058] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the advanced breath sensing device with multi-modal analysis, adaptive feedback, and integrated hygiene system according to the invention; and

[0059] Figure 5 is a flowchart of the method of using the advanced breath sensing device with multi-modal analysis, adaptive feedback, and integrated hygiene system according to the invention.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0060] The detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein. The disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. The details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as the basis for the claims and as a basis for teaching one skilled in the art how to make and use the invention.

[0061] References in the specification to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “an example embodiment," etcetera, indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particularfeature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.

[0062] Furthermore, it should be understood that spatial descriptions (e.g., “above,” “below,” “up,” “left,” “right,” “down,” “top,” “bottom,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” etc.) used herein are for purposes of illustration only, and that practical implementations of the structures described herein can be spatially arranged in any orientation or manner.

[0063] Throughout this specification, the word “comprise,” or variations thereof such as “comprises” or “comprising,” will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element, integer or step, or group of elements integers or steps, but not the exclusion of any other element, integer or step, or group of elements, integers or steps.

[0064] Index of Labelled Features in Figures. Features are listed in numeric order by Figure in numeric order.

[0065] Referring to the Figures, there is shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 the following features:

[0066] Element 100 which is a respiratory monitoring device.

[0067] Element 110 which is an airway pressure data.

[0068] Element 120 which is a box-shaped enclosure.

[0069] Element 130 which is a microcontroller unit (MCU).

[0070] Element 140 which is an air pressure sensor.

[0071] Element 150 which is an inhalation pressure and an exhalation pressure.

[0072] Element 160 which is a cannula port.

[0073] Element 170 which is a nasal cannula.

[0074] Element 180 which is an oral cannula.

[0075] Element 190 which is a rechargeable battery.

[0076] Element 200 which is a USB-C port.

[0077] Element 210 which is a digital storage.

[0078] Element 220 which is a local data backup.

[0079] Element 230 which is a display screen.

[0080] Element 240 which is a first on / off switch for power.

[0081] Element 250 which is a second on / off switch for wireless communication.

[0082] Element 260 which is a status indicator light.

[0083] Element 270 which is a real-time data.

[0084] Element 280 which is a companion application.

[0085] Element 290 which is an external computing device.

[0086] Element 300 which is a breathing waveform.

[0087] Element 310 which is a dual cannula connection port.

[0088] Element 320 which is a nasal airway.

[0089] Element 330 which is an oral airway.

[0090] Element 340 which is an air sanitation tube.

[0091] Element 350 which is an inward-facing UV-C COB light.

[0092] Element 360 which is an airtight sleeve.

[0093] Element 370 which is a speaker.

[0094] Element 380 which is a haptic motor.

[0095] Element 390 which is an ergonomic holster.

[0096] Element 400 which is method of using the respiratory monitoring device.

[0097] How to Make the Invention

[0098] Overview: The respiratory monitoring device is constructed within a compact, boxshaped enclosure designed for portability and functionality. The device integrates various hardware and software components, including a microcontroller unit (MCU), air pressure sensors, rechargeable power systems, communication modules, and a companion application. The design process involves selecting appropriate materials and technologies to ensure accuracy, usability, and adaptability across multiple applications.

[0099] The enclosure is made from lightweight yet durable materials such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic or aluminum. Its design incorporates an ergonomic shape with smooth edges for comfortable handling. A detachable holster is included to enhance portability and enable secure mounting during use. The enclosure features designated openings for cannula ports, a USB-C charging port, and air intake pathways if air sanitation is required. Cutouts are precisely positioned for the display screen, status indicator lights, and speaker to ensure easy access and visibility.

[0100] The MCU forms the core of the device, managing data acquisition, processing, and wireless communication. A high-performance, low-power MCU is selected to optimize battery life while ensuring robust performance. The MCU is mounted onto a custom-printed circuit board (PCB) that integrates the necessary connections to sensors, power systems, and peripheralcomponents. The MCU is programmed to handle real-time data processing, communication protocols such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, and interaction with the companion application.

[0101] The air pressure sensors used in the device are selected for their high sensitivity and accuracy in measuring inhalation and exhalation pressures. These sensors are calibrated to detect clinically relevant pressure ranges, ensuring precise monitoring. The sensors are securely mounted within the enclosure and connected to the MCU via analog or digital input channels. Proper calibration is essential to ensure consistent performance across various environmental conditions.

[0102] Dual cannula ports are incorporated into the design to accommodate nasal and oral cannulas. These ports are constructed from medical-grade materials to ensure safety and durability. The design includes secure connectors that prevent accidental disconnections during use while allowing for easy cleaning and replacement. The dual-port configuration enables simultaneous or independent monitoring of nasal and oral airways, adding versatility to the device.

[0103] The power system includes a rechargeable lithium-ion battery with sufficient capacity to power the device for extended periods. A USB-C port is integrated to provide a standardized and efficient method for charging and data transfer. Power management circuitry is included to regulate charging, prevent overcurrent, and optimize battery life. The system ensures that the device is reliable and safe for long-term use.

[0104] Digital storage is incorporated into the device to enable local data backup. Non-volatile memory, such as flash storage, is chosen to ensure data retention even when the device ispowered off. The storage system is configured to handle batch processing and allows users to download stored data to external devices through the companion application.

[0105] The display screen is a compact liquid-crystal display (LCD) or organic light-emitting diode (OLED) panel that provides real-time visual feedback to the user. This screen is seamlessly integrated into the enclosure and is connected to the MCU for synchronized data presentation. The device also includes a small speaker and a haptic motor to deliver auditory and tactile alerts, respectively. These components are carefully positioned within the enclosure to enhance user experience while maintaining a compact form factor.

[0106] Air sanitation tubes, if included, are constructed from durable materials and incorporate inward-facing UV-C COB lights. These tubes are lined with a reflective interior coating to maximize the effectiveness of the UV-C light. An airtight sleeve ensures that air is sanitized before reaching the sensors. The tubes are designed as detachable modules, allowing for easy maintenance and replacement.

[0107] The companion application is developed for external computing devices such as smartphones or tablets. Using platforms like iOS and Android, the app is designed to provide a user-friendly interface for managing device settings, visualizing respiratory data, and integrating with third-party applications. The application includes advanced features such as data visualization tools, calibration options, and customizable feedback settings.

[0108] How to Use the Invention

[0109] To set up the device, the user connects a nasal and / or oral cannula to the designated cannula ports on the enclosure. The device is powered on using the dedicated power switch, and the status indicator lights confirm both power and wireless connectivity. The user pairs thedevice with the companion application on a smartphone or tablet through Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, enabling real-time data transmission and interaction.

[0110] Once connected, the user places the cannula securely on their nasal or oral airway. The air pressure sensors begin measuring inhalation and exhalation pressures in real time. These measurements are processed by the MCU, which transmits the data wirelessly to the companion application. The data is also displayed on the device’s screen, providing immediate feedback to the user.

[0111] The device’s multimodal feedback system enhances the monitoring experience. The display screen shows real-time breathing waveforms, while the speaker delivers auditory alerts for irregularities such as apnea or shallow breathing. The haptic motor provides tactile feedback, ensuring that users can respond promptly to their respiratory conditions. The feedback thresholds and modes can be customized via the companion application to suit individual needs.

[0112] The companion application serves as a central hub for managing device functionality and visualizing data. Users can view detailed graphs of their breathing patterns, adjust settings such as feedback sensitivity, and export data for further analysis. The application also supports third- party integration, allowing users to access advanced analytics and therapeutic programs.

[0113] After use, the user detaches the cannula for cleaning and reattaches it for future sessions. Devices equipped with air sanitation tubes may require periodic replacement or cleaning of the tubes to maintain performance. The battery is recharged using the USB-C port, ensuring the device is ready for subsequent use.

[0114] For more advanced applications, the companion application enables baseline capture of normal breathing patterns, which can be used for comparison during personalized trainingprograms. These programs guide users through therapeutic exercises, fitness routines, or stress management techniques, with real-time feedback ensuring adherence and progress.

[0115] Overall, the invention is designed for simplicity, efficiency, and adaptability, allowing users to monitor and manage their respiratory health across diverse environments and applications.

[0116] Options for the Invention

[0117] The respiratory monitoring device offers a variety of optional features and configurations, making it adaptable to different user needs, applications, and environments. These options provide enhanced functionality, usability, and versatility across contexts such as medical diagnostics, therapeutic applications, and personal health management.

[0118] The device can be designed with a modular architecture to allow customization and expandability. For example, swappable cannula ports can be included, allowing users to choose between single or dual ports to monitor nasal, oral, or combined airways. This configuration caters to specific needs such as sleep studies or fitness monitoring. Additionally, the air pressure sensors can be replaceable or upgradable, accommodating different sensitivity ranges or measurement precisions for diverse diagnostic requirements. If the device incorporates air sanitation, detachable UV-C COB light-equipped air tubes can ensure long-term hygiene and reliability by allowing easy maintenance or replacement.

[0119] The invention offers expanded feedback mechanisms to enhance user interaction and response. The display screen can be upgraded to a high-resolution color touchscreen, enabling detailed visualizations of respiratory data, interactive menus, and customizable settings. Auditory alerts can also be enhanced with voice-guided prompts or customizable tones and volume levelsto meet the needs of individual users. The tactile feedback system can deliver varied vibration patterns and intensities, providing immediate, distinct alerts for conditions such as apnea or shallow breathing.

[0120] Connectivity options can further enhance the device’s utility. Cloud integration enables data to be uploaded to secure platforms for long-term storage, advanced analytics, or remote monitoring by healthcare providers. The companion application can include APIs for seamless integration with third-party fitness trackers, therapeutic tools, or health management systems, broadening the device’s applicability. The ability to connect to multiple external devices simultaneously, such as a smartphone and a smartwatch, ensures users can access data and alerts across multiple platforms.

[0121] The companion application itself can be developed with advanced features to meet specific user requirements. Personalized respiratory programs can guide users through exercises or therapeutic interventions tailored to their respiratory patterns. Real-time coaching functionality can provide dynamic feedback during exercises, enhancing adherence and outcomes. Comprehensive analytics tools can analyze respiratory trends and patterns, offering actionable insights and facilitating early detection of potential health risks.

[0122] The device can be designed in different physical configurations to suit various environments. A compact travel version could focus on core features such as basic monitoring and wireless data transmission, providing a lightweight option for users on the go. A rugged version with water-resistant and shockproof housing could cater to outdoor enthusiasts or professionals working in extreme conditions. Alternatively, a stationary version with enhancedpower capacity and additional ports could be tailored for clinical use, allowing extended monitoring in diagnostic or therapeutic settings.

[0123] The power system can also be tailored to different usage scenarios. For users requiring prolonged operation, such as overnight sleep monitoring, a high-capacity battery can be included. Solar charging accessories could benefit users in remote areas or those frequently outdoors. Fast-charging technology through the USB-C port ensures minimal downtime between uses, keeping the device ready for operation at all times.

[0124] Accessibility features can ensure the invention meets the needs of a diverse user base. For visually impaired users, tactile interfaces or Braille labels can make the device easier to operate. An auditory-only mode can cater to users with visual impairments by providing all alerts and feedback through audio. Multi-language support within the companion application ensures usability for individuals across the globe.

[0125] Software customization options allow users to tailor the device to their specific requirements. Adjustable sensitivity settings for the air pressure sensors can accommodate different monitoring needs, while alert customization lets users define the frequency, intensity, and type of notifications received during monitoring. A night mode with dimmed screen brightness and muted alerts makes the device suitable for sleep monitoring without disturbing the user.

[0126] The invention can also be expanded to monitor additional physiological parameters. Oxygen saturation monitoring can be incorporated using an oximetry module, allowing the device to measure blood oxygen levels alongside respiratory data. Heart rate sensors can provideinsights into the user’s cardiopulmonary health, while temperature monitoring could detect febrile conditions that might impact respiratory function.

[0127] These options showcase the versatility and adaptability of the invention. By offering features that address a wide range of needs, the respiratory monitoring device becomes a highly customizable tool for medical, therapeutic, and personal health applications. This adaptability ensures that the invention remains relevant across evolving user demands and technological advancements.

[0128] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device comprising a box-shaped enclosure sized for portability. The enclosure houses an MCU with wireless communication capabilities such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, enabling real-time data transmission. The device includes at least one air pressure sensor for measuring inhalation and exhalation pressures, which are connected via cannula ports to nasal and / or oral cannulas. A rechargeable battery powers the device, and a USB-C port facilitates charging and data transfer. Digital storage is integrated into the device for local data backup, ensuring retention of respiratory data even without an active connection to external devices. A display screen is mounted on the enclosure to provide real-time visual feedback, while status indicator lights show power, wireless communication, and data recording statuses. Separate on / off switches for power and wireless communication allow for precise control over device operation. These components collectively provide a portable, efficient system for respiratory monitoring in various settings.

[0129] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device where the air pressure sensor provides real-time data for identifying breathing irregularities such as shallow breathing, apnea, and irregular respiratory patterns. The airpressure sensor, integrated within the enclosure, detects variations in airway pressures and converts these measurements into digital signals. These signals are processed by the MCU, which transmits them to an external computing device for analysis, ensuring early detection of respiratory conditions and facilitating therapeutic interventions.

[0130] In another alternate embodiment of the present invention, there is a respiratory monitoring device that operates in conjunction with a companion application hosted on an external computing device such as a smartphone or tablet. The companion application receives and displays real-time airway pressure data while also managing device settings, including calibration and feedback modes. This integration enhances the usability of the device by enabling remote monitoring, advanced visualization, and seamless interaction with the user's respiratory data.

[0131] In a further alternate embodiment of the present invention, the companion application supports vertical applications for managing stress, anxiety, fitness, meditation, breathwork, and other respiratory health initiatives. The application provides access to guided programs and exercises tailored to the user’s respiratory patterns, making the device versatile for both clinical and personal wellness contexts.

[0132] In another alternate embodiment of the present invention, the airway pressure data and breathing waveforms collected by the device are analyzed in real time to detect respiratory irregularities. Alerts for conditions such as apnea and shallow breathing are provided, with customizable thresholds that can be adjusted via the companion application. The combination of precise data collection and real-time alert capabilities ensures timely and effective responses to respiratory issues.

[0133] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory monitoring device includes dual cannula connection ports, enabling independent or simultaneous monitoring of nasal and oral airways. These ports are constructed from medical-grade materials to ensure durability and hygiene. The dual-port configuration enhances the device’s versatility, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including sleep studies and fitness monitoring.

[0134] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, the display screen provides real-time visual feedback on respiratory patterns. The screen is a compact LCD or OLED panel mounted on the enclosure, connected to the MCU for synchronized data visualization. This feature allows users to monitor their breathing performance directly on the device, enhancing their understanding and control of respiratory health.

[0135] In another alternate embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory monitoring device includes a haptic motor and speaker integrated within the enclosure. These components provide tactile and auditory feedback, respectively, to alert users of irregularities or to guide them through breathing exercises. The haptic motor delivers vibration cues, while the speaker emits tones or voice prompts, ensuring accessible and interactive feedback.

[0136] In a further alternate embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory monitoring device is modular, allowing components such as the cannula ports and air pressure sensors to be adapted or replaced for different applications. This modularity enables the device to be tailored for specific medical, therapeutic, or fitness needs, reducing redundancy and increasing functionality.

[0137] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, the device incorporates air sanitation tubes with inward-facing UV-C COB lights. These tubes sanitize the air before it reaches the airpressure sensors, ensuring accuracy and longevity by preventing contamination. The air sanitation system operates within the enclosure, maintaining the device’s compact and portable form factor.

[0138] In another alternate embodiment of the present invention, the air sanitation tubes include a reflective interior coating to enhance the effectiveness of the UV-C lights. An airtight sleeve prevents external contamination, ensuring that the air delivered to the sensors is clean and safe for accurate measurements.

[0139] In a further alternate embodiment of the present invention, the air sanitation tubes are designed as detachable modules. This feature allows for easy maintenance and replacement, ensuring that the device remains hygienic and operational over long-term use.

[0140] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the respiratory monitoring device includes an ergonomic holster for portability and secure mounting. The holster is designed to fit comfortably in various environments, including homes, workplaces, and outdoor settings, ensuring that the device is always accessible and ready for use.

[0141] In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, a method of using the respiratory monitoring device is provided. The method involves connecting a nasal and / or oral cannula to the cannula ports, measuring airway pressures in real time using the air pressure sensors, and transmitting the data wirelessly to a companion application. The data is stored locally on the device for further processing or download via the companion application, providing users with a comprehensive respiratory monitoring solution.

[0142] In another alternate embodiment of the present invention, the companion application enables baseline capture of normal breathing patterns. These baselines can be used forcomparison during personalized training programs, allowing users to track progress and improve their respiratory health over time.

[0143] The present invention provides numerous expanded advantages that address shortcomings in the prior art while offering significant improvements in functionality, usability, and adaptability. These advantages make the respiratory monitoring device a versatile and effective solution across various applications, including medical diagnostics, therapeutic interventions, and personal health management.

[0144] One of the primary advantages of the invention is its ability to deliver precise and realtime respiratory monitoring. By incorporating air pressure sensors directly connected to nasal and / or oral cannulas, the device provides accurate measurements of inhalation and exhalation pressures. This level of precision is essential for detecting subtle respiratory irregularities, such as shallow breathing, apnea, or irregular patterns, which may not be identifiable with less direct methods. Real-time feedback ensures that users and healthcare providers can take immediate action when issues are detected.

[0145] The invention's portable and compact design further enhances its utility. The box-shaped enclosure, made from lightweight and durable materials, is both ergonomic and robust. It is designed to be carried, mounted, or used in diverse environments, including at home, in clinical settings, or during outdoor activities. This portability ensures the device can be used for continuous monitoring without being cumbersome, making it ideal for users who require mobility.

[0146] Another significant advantage is the integration of multimodal feedback mechanisms, including visual, auditory, and tactile alerts. The display screen provides clear, real-time visualfeedback on respiratory waveforms, while the speaker and haptic motor deliver auditory and vibration-based alerts, respectively. This combination of feedback methods ensures accessibility for a wide range of users, including those with visual or auditory impairments, and allows for interactive guidance during therapeutic exercises or training programs.

[0147] The invention’s companion application offers unparalleled flexibility and functionality.By enabling users to visualize data, manage device settings, and integrate with third-party applications, the app extends the device's utility far beyond simple monitoring. Features such as real-time coaching, customizable feedback, and support for vertical applications like stress management, fitness tracking, and therapeutic breathwork add significant value. Furthermore, the ability to capture baseline respiratory patterns and provide personalized training programs empowers users to improve their respiratory health over time.

[0148] A key advantage of the invention is its modular design, which allows components such as cannula ports, sensors, and air sanitation tubes to be adapted or replaced. This modularity not only extends the device's lifespan but also enables customization for specific applications. For instance, users can configure the device for clinical diagnostics, fitness tracking, or therapeutic interventions, reducing the need for multiple specialized devices.

[0149] The optional inclusion of air sanitation tubes with UV-C COB lights provides additional benefits for users who require enhanced hygiene. By sanitizing air before it reaches the sensors, the invention maintains sensor accuracy and longevity while preventing contamination. The detachable nature of these tubes ensures easy maintenance, further enhancing the device’s practicality and reliability.

[0150] The invention’s power system is designed for efficiency and convenience. The rechargeable battery ensures extended usage, while the USB-C port supports fast charging and seamless data transfer. These features make the device user-friendly and reliable, even during prolonged monitoring sessions, such as overnight sleep studies.

[0151] Another major advantage is the device's integration capabilities. Through wireless communication technologies like Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, the invention connects seamlessly with external computing devices. This enables real-time data sharing, advanced analytics, and interoperability with broader health ecosystems, such as cloud-based platforms or healthcare provider networks. Multi-device connectivity allows users to access their data across smartphones, tablets, and smartwatches, ensuring flexibility in how they interact with the device.

[0152] The invention is also highly accessible, offering features like multi-language support within the companion application and the ability to provide all feedback in auditory or tactile forms. Accessibility options such as Braille labels and an auditory-only mode cater to users with disabilities, ensuring that the device is inclusive and usable by a diverse population.

[0153] The ability to monitor additional physiological parameters further expands the invention’s utility. Options for integrating oxygen saturation, heart rate, and temperature sensors allow the device to provide a comprehensive overview of a user’s health. This multi-parameter monitoring is particularly advantageous for individuals managing chronic conditions or undergoing rehabilitation.

[0154] The invention’s adaptability to various environments and applications makes it uniquely versatile. A rugged, water-resistant version can be developed for outdoor or extreme environments, while a stationary version with enhanced power capacity is ideal for clinical use.Compact travel versions can cater to users requiring portable solutions for respiratory monitoring on the go.

[0155] Finally, the invention’s ability to provide real-time and actionable insights sets it apart from prior art. By combining precise data collection, dynamic feedback, and advanced analytics, the device enables users to monitor, understand, and improve their respiratory health effectively. Whether for early detection of conditions, guided therapeutic exercises, or general wellness, the invention delivers a comprehensive solution tailored to the needs of each user.

[0156] Collectively, these expanded advantages demonstrate the invention’s potential to revolutionize respiratory health monitoring. By addressing the limitations of prior art and offering enhanced functionality, adaptability, and user engagement, the invention establishes itself as a superior tool for improving respiratory health in diverse settings.

[0157] The invention has been described by way of examples only. Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the claims.

[0158] Although the invention has been explained in relation to various embodiments, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

CLAIMS1. A respiratory monitoring device for continuously collecting and transmitting an airway pressure data, comprising: a box-shaped enclosure sized for portability, including: a microcontroller unit (MCU) with wireless communication capabilities (Bluetooth and / or Wi-Fi); at least one air pressure sensor for measuring an inhalation pressure and an exhalation pressure, connected via a cannula port to a nasal cannula and / or an oral cannula; a rechargeable battery and a USB-C port for charging and transfer of said airway pressure data; a digital storage for a local data backup; a display screen for real-time feedback; a first on / off switch for power and a second on / off switch for wireless communication; and status indicator lights for power, wireless communication, and recording of said airway pressure data.

2. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said air pressure sensor provides a realtime data for identifying breathing irregularities such as shallow breathing, apnea, and irregular patterns, converting measurements into digital signals for analysis.

3. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising a companion application hosted on an external computing device, said companion application being configured to: receive and display real-time airway pressure data; manage device settings, including calibration and feedback modes; and facilitate integration with third-party applications for advanced data analysis and therapeutic programs.

4. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 3, wherein said companion application supports vertical applications for managing stress, anxiety, fitness, meditation, breathwork, and other respiratory health initiatives.

5. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said airway pressure data and breathing waveforms are analyzed in real time to detect and provide alerts for apnea, shallow breathing, and other respiratory conditions, with customizable thresholds set via a companion application.

6. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising dual cannula connection ports, enabling independent or simultaneous monitoring of a nasal airway and an oral airway.

7. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said display screen provides real-time visual feedback, and said respiratory monitoring device supports integration with haptic motors and speakers for interactive alerts and guided breathing exercises.

8. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said respiratory monitoring device is modular, allowing components such as said cannula port to said nasal cannula and / or said oral cannula and said air pressure sensors to be adapted for other respiratory or medical applications.

9. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising air sanitation tubes with inward-facing UV-C COB lights configured to sanitize air passing through to said air pressure sensors, maintaining sensor accuracy and longevity by preventing contamination.

10. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 9, wherein said air sanitation tubes include a reflective interior coating to enhance UV-C light effectiveness and an airtight sleeve to prevent external contamination.

11. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 9, wherein said air sanitation tubes are designed as detachable modules for easy maintenance and replacement.

12. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising a speaker and a haptic motor integrated into said box-shaped enclosure, configured to provide real-time alerts and guided breathing feedback in response to said airway pressure data processed by a companion application.

13. The respiratory monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said box-shaped enclosure includes an ergonomic holster for portability and secure mounting during use.

14. A method of using the respiratory monitoring device, comprising: connecting a nasal cannula and / or an oral cannula to a cannula port; measuring airway pressures in real time using an air pressure sensor; transmitting an airway pressure data wirelessly to a companion application for real-time display, analysis, and feedback; and storing said airway pressure data locally for download or further processing.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein said companion application enables baseline capture of normal breathing patterns for comparison and personalized training programs for addressing breathing irregularities.

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