Antiviral prodrugs and pharmaceutical compositions thereof

EFdA diesters with reduced solubility, formulated as crystalline suspensions, address the limitations of EFdA by achieving prolonged plasma levels and viral suppression, effectively extending treatment duration in HIV infection and pre-exposure prophylaxis.

AU2026204849A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-09THE SCRIPPS RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
AU2026204849
Authority / Receiving Office
AU · AU
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-23
Publication Date
2026-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

EFdA, a nucleoside analog used as an antiretroviral, has a high water solubility and short plasma concentration, limiting its duration of viral suppression in treating HIV infection and pre-exposure prophylaxis.

Method used

Development of EFdA diesters with reduced aqueous solubility, formulated as crystalline compounds for parenteral administration in suspensions with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, providing extended duration of viral suppression.

Benefits of technology

The EFdA diesters achieve prolonged plasma levels and viral suppression, with compounds like Compound 3 and 5 exhibiting plasma levels above the lower limit of quantitation for over a week in rats and a month in rhesus macaques, significantly extending the duration of viral suppression compared to EFdA.

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Abstract

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