COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING CARBOXAMIDE COMPOUNDS WITH A 4-MEMBERED RING

A stable emulsifiable concentrate formulation using non-aqueous polar solvents with specific Hansen parameters addresses the stability issues of cyclobutylcarboxamide compounds, ensuring effective application and control of plant pathogens.

BR112025013608A2Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-07SYNGENTA CROP PROTECITON AG

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
BR · BR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
SYNGENTA CROP PROTECITON AG
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current water-based formulations of cyclobutylcarboxamide compounds used as agrochemicals face issues with rapid crystallization and increased crystal size growth during storage and dilution, leading to difficulties in application and stability, particularly affecting filterability and sprayability.

Method used

A stable monophasic emulsifiable concentrate (EC) formulation is developed using a solvent system comprising non-aqueous polar solvents with specific Hansen parameters and an emulsifying surfactant, allowing the formation of an oil-in-water emulsion that maintains stability and prevents crystallization, suitable for use in a wide range of temperatures.

Benefits of technology

The formulation provides long-term storage stability, improved wetting capacity, and excellent emulsion stability, ensuring effective application without crystallization, even after dilution, and is suitable for controlling plant pathogens like nematodes and fungi.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a stable, single-phase emulsifiable or dispersible composition, comprising: (a) one or more compounds selected from : N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4- dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (1, cyclobutrifluram), and the following close analogues thereof : N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)- benzamide (2); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3- carboxamide (3); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine-2- carboxamide (4); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-3- (trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (5); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)- phenyl]cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (6); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (7); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2- fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (8); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2- fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (9); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (10); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine-2- carboxamide (11); N-[(2,3 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxetan-3-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (12); N-[(2,3 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxetan-3-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (13); N- [(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (14); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (15); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (16); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (17); N-[(1,2 cis)-2- (4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (18); N-[(1,2 cis)-2- (2-ch Io ro-4-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl) benzamide (19); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-[4-fluoro-2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (20); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (21); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2- chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)thiazole-5-carboxamide (22); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (23); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (24); and N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4- difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)thiazole-5-carboxamide (25); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4- dichlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (26); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (27); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (28); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide (29); N-[(2,3 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxetan-3-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (30); N-[(2,3 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxetan-3-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (31 ); N- [(1,2 cis)-2-(2-chloro-4-fIuoro-phenyl)cyclobut yl] -2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxam ide (32); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (33); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (34); N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide (35); and N-[(1,2 cis)-2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)cyclobutyl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide (36), stereoisomers, tautomers, salts or N-oxides thereof; and (b) a solvent system comprising: (i) at least one non-aqueous polar solvent classified by a Hp (Hansen Polarity) value in the range of from 5 to 15 and a Hh (Hansen H-Bonding) parameter in a range of from 5 to 15, and (ii) at least one water immiscible apolar solvent; and (c) an emulsifying surfactant system enabling an oil in water emulsion to be formed when the emulsifiable concentrate is added to water, thereby forming an Emulsifiable concentrate (EC).
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