An environmentally friendly fully reflective photocatalyst air purifier

Abstract

The present invention provides an environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier, comprising a chassis, a fan fixing frame is arranged on the inner top of the chassis, a plurality of vents are provided on the outer side wall of the fan fixing frame, a fan is connected to the inside of the fan fixing frame through a driving mechanism, an air outlet is provided at the top of the chassis and located at the top of the fan fixing frame; a support plate is arranged horizontally inside the chassis and located below the fan fixing frame, and at least one ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate. In the present invention, the reflector is triggered to vibrate by aerodynamic force, so that the ultraviolet light beam is reflected at multiple angles for many times, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of light, and at the same time, the photocatalyst reaction net is illuminated without dead angles, and finally the reaction efficiency of the photocatalyst is improved. At the same time, because there is no dead angle in the illumination angle, the photocatalyst net can be made with an appropriate thickness, which can accommodate more photocatalysts and improve the reaction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of air purifiers, and in particular to an environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier. Background Art

[0002] Photocatalyst air purification is the use of photocatalyst technology under certain circumstances. After being irradiated with a certain energy level of light, the generated hydroxyl free radicals with strong oxidation ability can quickly decompose toxic and harmful gases, effectively kill various bacteria, molds, viruses, remove various odors, smoke, absorb dust, etc., and can quickly and effectively improve indoor air quality. Through photocatalyst technology, the air in people's smart home environment can be purified, improving people's living comfort.

[0003] In the existing photocatalyst air purification equipment, the ultraviolet light is only irradiated on one side of the photocatalyst net, so that the side of the photocatalyst net can produce hydroxyl free radicals for air purification, which leads to limited air purification effect and reduces the practicality of the existing photocatalyst net air purification efficiency;

[0004] Secondly, the existing photocatalyst air purifiers also have multiple photocatalyst filters arranged in a grid, and then irradiated with ultraviolet light on the top, and a reflector is added to one side of the filter. Because the irradiation angle is side light, the light beam reflected by the reflector is still irradiated from the side, which leads to a very low reaction efficiency;

[0005] Secondly, it is very difficult to replace the lamps of most photocatalyst air purifiers on the market. The whole machine needs to be repaired, and there is no design consideration for quick lamp replacement.

[0006] Finally, most of the existing air purification equipment filters the air through high-efficiency filters such as activated carbon or HEPA. After these filter materials enter the decline period, they are also prone to breed bacteria. If the filter materials are not replaced on time, secondary pollution will occur and endanger health. At the same time, the cost of high-efficiency filter materials is very high, and the disposal of discarded filter materials is not environmentally friendly. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier to solve the above technical problems.

[0008] The present invention solves the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier, comprising a chassis, characterized in that: a fan fixing frame is arranged on the inner top of the chassis, a plurality of vents are provided on the outer side wall of the fan fixing frame, a fan is connected to the inside of the fan fixing frame through a driving mechanism, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the chassis and located at the top of the fan fixing frame;

[0009] A support plate is disposed transversely inside the chassis and below the fan fixing frame, at least one ultraviolet lamp is disposed at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate, at least one layer of photocatalyst reaction net is disposed at the bottom of the support plate and outside the ultraviolet lamp, a reflective cover is disposed outside the photocatalyst reaction net, and the reflective cover is fixed inside the chassis and outside the photocatalyst reaction net by a fixing mechanism;

[0010] The bottom of the chassis is threadedly connected to a base, and a plurality of air inlets are vertically penetrated on the base, and the cross-sectional views of the air inlets are all inclined structures; the photocatalyst reaction net is a metal net with pores and is coated with a solidified photocatalyst material on both sides, and the photocatalyst material is a mainstream component such as nano titanium dioxide or mixed zinc oxide; the air inlet adopts an oblique air inlet design, so that the air passing through the air inlet forms a vortex turbulence and rises; at the same time, the chassis base can be opened by screwing, and after opening, the user can easily unscrew the ultraviolet lamp and replace it. After the ultraviolet lamp fails, a low-cost lamp replacement maintenance function is realized.

[0011] Preferably, the reflector includes a protrusion, a spoiler and a reflective coating, a plurality of protrusions are arranged at equal intervals on the reflector, and the protrusion direction of the protrusions is toward the photocatalyst reaction network, a plurality of spoilers are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the reflector, the spoilers are elastic rubber plates or metal structural parts, and the reflector is plated with a reflective coating on one side facing the photocatalyst reaction network; the protrusion is formed by stamping and can act as a convex mirror.

[0012] Preferably, the reflective coating is a silver coating, and silver is plated on the reflective cover so that the reflective cover has a good reflective effect.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a first spring and a hook, the top of the reflector is connected to the hook via the first spring, the hook is connected to the support plate, and the outer side of the bottom of the reflector is connected to the inner wall of the chassis via the first spring.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a first electromagnetic block, a second electromagnetic block and a second spring, the second spring is arranged on both sides of the upper and lower sides of the reflector, and the first electromagnetic block and the second electromagnetic block are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the reflector respectively and do not contact the reflector.

[0015] Preferably, the thickness of the reflector is 0.3 mm.

[0016] Preferably, the chassis, the photocatalyst reaction net and the reflective cover are in the shape of a cuboid, a barrel or other polygonal shapes.

[0017] Preferably, the wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp is 200-400nm, and the minimum power is 2W; the wavelength below 200nm will produce ozone, and a large amount of ozone will harm human health. The present invention avoids the generation of ozone; because the ultraviolet light beam is reflected multiple times in the closed reflective chamber, the utilization rate of light is greatly improved, thereby reducing the power of the ultraviolet lamp, and a minimum ultraviolet lamp of 2W can be selected to achieve a total power of no more than 5W. At the same time, the purifier has no consumables and is a truly energy-saving and environmentally friendly design product.

[0018] Preferably, both the top and the bottom of the chassis may be coated with a reflective coating to increase the reflection path of the light.

[0019] Preferably, the reflective cover can be integrated with the chassis, and the reflection is also a reflection without dead angles, but the angle of the reflected light will not change because the reflective cover is fixed, which can reduce the production cost.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention provides an environment-friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier. Firstly, the reflective cover is triggered to vibrate by aerodynamic force, so that the ultraviolet light beam is reflected at multiple angles for many times, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of light, and at the same time, the photocatalyst reaction net is exposed to light without dead angles, and finally improving the reaction efficiency of the photocatalyst. At the same time, because there is no dead angle in the illumination angle, due to environmental application requirements, the present invention includes at least one layer of photocatalytic coal filter and at least one ultraviolet lamp tube combination. The photocatalyst net can be made into an appropriate thickness to accommodate more photocatalysts and improve the reaction efficiency. In addition, the full-reflection reflective cover is added to form a more efficient photocatalyst air purifier. Secondly, the base can be screwed and disassembled, so that the ultraviolet lamp tube can be replaced conveniently, which is convenient for users to reduce the cost of maintaining the equipment and extend the service life of the equipment. Finally, the present invention has no filter material, and there is no cost for replacing the filter material and the possibility of secondary pollution. It is a truly environment-friendly and efficient air purifier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the photocatalyst reaction net, the reflective cover and the ultraviolet lamp tube of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reflection direction of the reflection cover of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reflector cover of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflector cover of the present invention when it is fixed by the magnetic suspension principle;

[0027] Figure numerals: 1, chassis; 2, air outlet; 3, fan; 4, fan fixing frame; 5, vent; 6, support plate; 7, reflector; 71, raised portion; 72, spoiler; 73, reflective coating; 8, base; 9, air inlet; 10, photocatalyst reaction net; 11, ultraviolet lamp; 12, hook; 13, first spring; 14, first electromagnetic block; 15, second electromagnetic block; 16, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view of the photocatalyst reaction net, the reflective cover and the ultraviolet lamp tube of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reflection direction of the reflection cover of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reflector cover of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reflector cover of the present invention when it is fixed by the magnetic suspension principle.

[0030] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-3 As shown, an environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier comprises a chassis 1, a fan fixing frame 4 is arranged on the inner top of the chassis 1, a plurality of vents 5 are provided on the outer wall of the fan fixing frame 4, a fan 3 is connected to the inside of the fan fixing frame 4 through a driving mechanism, and an air outlet 2 is provided at the top of the chassis 1 and located at the top of the fan fixing frame 4;

[0031] A support plate 6 is disposed laterally inside the chassis 1 and below the fan fixing frame 4, at least one ultraviolet lamp tube 11 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate 6, at least one layer of photocatalyst reaction net 10 is disposed at the bottom of the support plate 6 and outside the ultraviolet lamp tube 11, a reflective cover 7 is disposed outside the photocatalyst reaction net 10, and the reflective cover 7 is fixed inside the chassis 1 and outside the photocatalyst reaction net 10 by a fixing mechanism;

[0032] The bottom of the chassis 1 is threadedly connected to a base 8, and a plurality of air inlets 9 are vertically penetrated on the base 8, and the cross-sectional views of the air inlets 9 are all inclined structures; the photocatalyst reaction net 10 is a metal net with pores, and the front and back surfaces are coated with a solidified photocatalyst material, and the photocatalyst material is a mainstream component such as nano titanium dioxide or mixed zinc oxide; the air inlet 9 adopts an oblique air inlet design, so that the air passing through the air inlet 9 forms a vortex turbulence and rises; at the same time, the base 8 can be opened by twisting, and after opening, the user can easily unscrew the ultraviolet lamp and replace it. After the ultraviolet lamp fails, a low-cost lamp replacement maintenance function is realized.

[0033] In the specific implementation process, Figure 4 As shown, the reflector 7 includes a protrusion 71, a spoiler 72 and a reflective coating 73. A plurality of protrusions 71 are arranged at equal intervals on the reflector 7, and the protruding direction of the protrusions 71 is toward the photocatalyst reaction network 10. A plurality of spoilers 72 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the reflector 7. The spoiler 72 is an elastic rubber plate or a metal structural member. The reflective coating 73 is plated on one side of the reflector 7 facing the photocatalyst reaction network 10; the reflective coating 73 is a silver coating.

[0034] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the reflector 7 includes a protrusion 71, a spoiler 72 and a reflective coating 73. A plurality of protrusions 71 are arranged at equal intervals on the reflector 7, and the protruding direction of the protrusions 71 faces the photocatalyst reaction network 10. A plurality of spoilers 72 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the reflector 7. The spoiler 72 is an elastic rubber plate or a metal structural member. The reflective coating 73 is plated on one side of the reflector 7 facing the photocatalyst reaction network 10. The fixing mechanism includes a first spring 13 and a hook 12. The top of the reflector 7 is connected to the hook 12 through the first spring 13. The hook 12 is connected to the support plate 6. The outer side of the bottom of the reflector 7 is connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1 through the first spring 13.

[0035] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the reflector 7 includes a protrusion 71, a spoiler 72 and a reflective coating 73. A plurality of protrusions 71 are arranged at equal intervals on the reflector 7, and the protruding direction of the protrusions 71 faces the photocatalyst reaction network 10. A plurality of spoilers 72 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the reflector 7. The spoiler 72 is an elastic rubber plate or a metal structural member. The reflective coating 73 is plated on one side of the reflector 7 facing the photocatalyst reaction network 10. The fixing mechanism includes a first electromagnetic block 14, a second electromagnetic block 15 and a second spring 16. The second spring 16 is arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the reflector 7. The first electromagnetic block 14 and the second electromagnetic block 15 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the reflector 7 and do not contact the reflector 7.

[0036] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-5 As shown, the thickness of the reflector 7 is 0.3 mm.

[0037] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-5 As shown, the chassis 1, the photocatalyst reaction net 10 and the reflective cover 7 are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a barrel or other polygonal shapes.

[0038] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-5 As shown, the wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp 11 is 200-400nm, and the minimum power is 2W; the wavelength below 200nm will produce ozone, and a large amount of ozone will harm human health. The present invention avoids the generation of ozone; because the ultraviolet light beam is reflected multiple times in the closed reflective chamber, the utilization rate of light is greatly improved, thereby reducing the power of the ultraviolet lamp, and a minimum ultraviolet lamp 11 of 2W can be selected, so that the power of the whole machine does not exceed 5W. At the same time, the purifier has no consumables and is a truly energy-saving and environmentally friendly design product.

[0039] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-5 As shown, the fan 3 can also be set at the bottom of the chassis 1, blowing air from the top of the chassis 1 to the inside, the air enters through the air outlet 2, and after being processed, it is finally discharged through the air inlet 9.

[0040] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0041] During use, indoor air first enters the inside of the chassis 1 through the air inlet 9 on the base 8. The air inlet 9 adopts an oblique air inlet design, which can allow the air passing through the air inlet 9 to form a vortex turbulence and rise. When the air vortex turbulence passes through the reflector 7, the reflector 7 will shake irregularly, and the spoiler 72 on the outside of the reflector 7 will shake to a certain extent. At this time, the light generated by the ultraviolet lamp tube 11 passes through the photocatalyst reaction net 10 and irradiates the reflector 7. Since the reflector 7 is provided with a reflective coating 73, at this time, under the action of the reflective coating 73, the ultraviolet light is reflected at multiple angles to the photocatalyst reaction net 10. Due to the mechanism of irregular shaking of the reflector 7 caused by aerodynamics, the reflected light will generate multiple reflections in the reflector 7, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of the ultraviolet light beam. The filtered air is finally discharged through the air outlet 2 to achieve air purification.

[0042] During use, when the user wants to repair or replace the ultraviolet lamp 11, since the chassis base can be opened by screwing, the user can easily unscrew the ultraviolet lamp and replace it. After the ultraviolet lamp fails, a low-cost lamp replacement maintenance function is achieved.

[0043] The photocatalyst reaction net 4 is exposed to multiple and multi-angle ultraviolet light irradiation, and the absorption of light energy inside it stimulates the generation of electron-hole pairs, i.e., photogenerated carriers, which then quickly migrate to its surface and activate the adsorbed oxygen and moisture to generate active free hydroxyl radicals (-OH) and active oxygen (-O). When pollutants and bacteria adsorb on its surface, a chain degradation reaction occurs.

[0044] Compared with the related art, the environmentally friendly full-reflection photocatalyst air purifier provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly fully reflective photocatalyst air purifier. First, the reflective cover 7 is triggered by aerodynamic force to vibrate, so that the ultraviolet light beam is reflected at multiple angles for many times, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of light, and at the same time allowing the photocatalyst reaction net 10 to receive light without dead angles, ultimately improving the reaction efficiency of the photocatalyst. At the same time, because there is no dead angle in the illumination angle, due to environmental application requirements, the present invention includes at least one layer of photocatalytic coal reaction net 10 and at least one ultraviolet lamp tube 11 combination. The photocatalyst net can be made of appropriate thickness to accommodate more photocatalysts and improve the reaction efficiency. In addition, the fully reflective reflective cover 7 is added to form a more efficient photocatalyst air purifier. Secondly, the base 8 can be screwed and disassembled, and the ultraviolet lamp tube 11 can be conveniently replaced, which is convenient for users to reduce the cost of maintaining the equipment and extend the service life of the equipment. Finally, the present invention has no filter material, and there is no cost for replacing the filter material and the possibility of secondary pollution. It is a truly environmentally friendly and efficient air purifier.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly fully reflective photocatalyst air purifier, comprising a chassis (1), Features: A fan fixing frame (4) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the chassis (1); a plurality of ventilation openings (5) are provided on the outer side wall of the fan fixing frame (4); a fan (3) is connected to the inside of the fan fixing frame (4) via a driving mechanism; an air outlet (2) is provided at the top of the chassis (1) and located at the top of the fan fixing frame (4); A support plate (6) is disposed transversely inside the chassis (1) and below the fan fixing frame (4); at least one ultraviolet lamp tube (11) is disposed at a middle position at the bottom of the support plate (6); at least one layer of photocatalyst reaction net (10) is disposed at the bottom of the support plate (6) and outside the ultraviolet lamp tube (11); a reflective cover (7) is disposed outside the photocatalyst reaction net (10); and the reflective cover (7) is fixed inside the chassis (1) and outside the photocatalyst reaction net (10) by a fixing mechanism; The bottom of the chassis (1) is threadedly connected to a base (8), and a plurality of air inlets (9) are vertically penetrated through the base (8), and the cross-sectional views of the air inlets (9) are all inclined structures; The reflector (7) comprises a protrusion (71), a spoiler (72) and a reflective coating (73); a plurality of protrusions (71) are arranged at equal intervals on the reflector (7), and the protrusion directions of the protrusions (71) face the photocatalyst reaction net (10); a plurality of spoilers (72) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the reflector (7); the spoilers (72) are elastic rubber plates or metal structural parts; and a side of the reflector (7) facing the photocatalyst reaction net (10) is plated with the reflective coating (73).

2. An environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to claim 1, Features: The reflective coating (73) is a silver coating.

3. The environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to claim 1, Features: The fixing mechanism comprises a first spring (13) and a hook (12); the top of the reflector (7) is connected to the hook (12) via the first spring (13); the hook (12) is connected to the support plate (6); and the outer side of the bottom of the reflector (7) is connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1) via the first spring (13).

4. The environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to claim 1, Features: The fixing mechanism comprises a first electromagnetic block (14), a second electromagnetic block (15) and a second spring (16); the second spring (16) is arranged on both upper and lower sides of the reflector (7); the first electromagnetic block (14) and the second electromagnetic block (15) are arranged on both upper and lower sides of the reflector (7) respectively and do not contact the reflector (7).

5. The environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to claim 1, Features: The thickness of the reflector (7) is 0.3 mm.

6. An environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The chassis (1), the photocatalyst reaction net (10) and the reflective cover (7) are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a barrel or other polygonal shapes.

7. An environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp (11) is 200-400 nm, and the minimum power is 2 W.

8. An environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The top and bottom of the chassis (1) may be coated with a reflective coating (73).

9. An environmentally friendly total reflection photocatalyst air purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The reflective cover (7) may also be formed as a whole with the chassis (1).

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