Fresh air conditioning system
By designing an automatic air outlet in the fresh air air conditioning system, the opening and closing of the fresh air outlet is controlled according to the operating status of the fresh air system, the problem of dust entering when not in use is solved and the service life of the fresh air air conditioning system is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010307539.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-17
Smart Images

Figure CN111412557B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a fresh air air conditioning system. Background Art
[0002] At present, when fresh air air conditioners are in use, the air outlet is generally an open structure; when the fresh air system is in use, the air outlet of the air conditioner is closed by a baffle; but when the fresh air system is not in use, the fresh air outlet cannot be closed by the baffle; if the fresh air system is not used for a long time, external dust will enter the fresh air system through the fresh air outlet, causing the fresh air system to malfunction. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a fresh air air conditioning system, which is used to reduce the situation where the fresh air system malfunctions due to dust entering from the fresh air outlet when the fresh air system is not in use.
[0004] The present invention provides a fresh air air conditioning system, comprising: a fresh air air conditioning body, and an automatic air outlet device arranged at a fresh air outlet of the fresh air air conditioning body, wherein the automatic air outlet device opens or closes the fresh air outlet according to the operating state of the fresh air system.
[0005] Preferably, when the automatic air outlet device closes the fresh air outlet, the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device and the outer surface of the shell of the fresh air air conditioner body are arranged in the same plane; when the automatic air outlet device opens the fresh air outlet, the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device changes relative to the outer surface of the shell of the fresh air air conditioner body according to the operating status of the fresh air system.
[0006] Preferably, the fresh air outlet is located on the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device is slidably arranged on the fresh air outlet.
[0007] Preferably, the fresh air outlet is provided with a slide groove, the automatic air outlet device is provided with a slider, the slider and the slide groove are arranged in cooperation with each other, and the inner wall of the fresh air system is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the automatic air outlet device to slide back and forth.
[0008] Preferably, the fresh air outlet is located on the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the automatic air outlet device is set to a columnar structure; the axial center line of the automatic air outlet device is set perpendicular to the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the ejection mechanism pushes out the automatic air outlet device according to the operating status of the fresh air system, so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device protrudes from the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body; or, the ejection mechanism retracts the automatic air outlet device according to the operating status of the fresh air system, so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device and the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body are set to the same plane.
[0009] Preferably, an air outlet slot is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the automatic air outlet device, and the automatic air outlet device adjusts the size of the air outlet slot by rotating the driving mechanism around its own axial center line.
[0010] Preferably, the automatic air outlet device is arranged at the fresh air outlet through a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism pushes out or retracts the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device away from the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body according to the operating status of the fresh air system, so as to adjust the air outlet direction and air volume of the fresh air outlet.
[0011] Preferably, the driving device is provided with at least two groups and is respectively arranged on the inner surface of the automatic air outlet device, and the driving device is used to push up one end of the automatic air outlet device and open the fresh air outlet; the pushing up of the automatic air outlet device includes parallel pushing up or inclined pushing up.
[0012] Preferably, the fresh air air conditioner body includes a fresh air system and a heat exchange system, and the fresh air system and the heat exchange system are arranged in the same shell by a partition. The fresh air inlet of the fresh air system is connected to the purification chamber through an air inlet duct, and a fresh air outlet is provided at one end of the purification chamber away from the air inlet duct; a filter is provided in the purification chamber, and a first fan is provided between the filter and the fresh air outlet, and the first fan is arranged close to the fresh air outlet.
[0013] Preferably, the fresh air system and the heat exchange system are arranged in the same shell by a partition, and a heat exchange unit is provided between the heat exchange inlet and the heat exchange outlet of the heat exchange system, and the heat exchange unit is set to a U-shaped structure, the open end of the U-shaped structure is set downward, and a second fan is provided at the open end of the U-shaped structure, and the second fan is arranged close to the heat exchange outlet; the heat exchange outlet is used for the air inlet duct to pass through, and passes through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell away from the fresh air system.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] By arranging an automatic air outlet device at the air outlet of the fresh air system, the automatic air outlet device is connected together with the power supply start-up of the fresh air system. When the power supply of the fresh air system is started, the automatic air outlet device is also started accordingly, and the fresh air outlet of the fresh air system is opened, so that the fresh air of the fresh air system can flow into the room; when the power supply of the fresh air system is turned off, the automatic air outlet device is also started accordingly, and the fresh air outlet is closed, so that the fresh air outlet is in a closed state when the fresh air system is not in use, thereby reducing the dust accumulation inside the fresh air system due to non-use of the fresh air system, and further reducing the situation of fresh air system malfunction due to dust; effectively improving the service life of the fresh air system.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of a third embodiment of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 Another schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filter element replacement device of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the switching mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first rotating disk of the present invention;
[0032] Among them, 1-automatic air outlet device, 2-fresh air system, 3-heat exchange system, 4-fresh air inlet, 5-fresh air outlet, 6-housing, 7-purification chamber, 8-filter, 9-first fan, 10-heat exchange unit, 11-air inlet duct, 12-partition, 13-heat exchange inlet, 14-heat exchange outlet, 15-second fan, 16-slider, 17-slide, 18-tooth plate, 19-third gear,
[0033] 20-displacement shell, 21-first turntable, 22-first connecting rod, 23-shift rod, 24-first rotating shaft, 25-support plate, 26-core hole, 27-net cover, 28-support rod, 29-second connecting rod, 30-U-shaped frame, 31-first limit block, 32-third connecting rod, 33-fourth connecting rod, 34-first connecting plate, 35-second rotating shaft, 36-first fixed plate, 37-fifth rotating shaft, 38-hemisphere, 39-bearing seat, 40-second connecting plate, 41-sixth rotating shaft, 42-second fixed plate, 43-third connecting plate, 44-first gear, 45-third rotating shaft, 46-display plate, 47-indicator plate, 48-fourth rotating shaft, 49-second gear, 50-cam, 51-third fixing plate, 52-clamping plate, 53-connecting plate, 54-protruding block, 55-dial hole, 56-arc groove, 57-arc baffle,
[0034] 59-the fourth gear, 60-the driving motor, 61-the telescopic rod,
[0035] 63 - storage box, 64 - through hole, 65 - air outlet slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] according to Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh air air conditioning system, comprising: a fresh air air conditioning body, and an automatic air outlet device 1 arranged at a fresh air outlet 5 of the fresh air air conditioning body, wherein the automatic air outlet device 1 opens or closes the fresh air outlet 5 according to the operating state of the fresh air system 2. When the automatic air outlet device 1 closes the fresh air outlet 5, the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device 1 and the outer surface of the shell of the fresh air air conditioning body are arranged in the same plane; when the automatic air outlet device 1 opens the fresh air outlet 5, the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device 1 changes relative to the outer surface of the shell of the fresh air air conditioning body according to the operating state of the fresh air system 2.
[0039] An automatic air outlet device 1 is provided at the air outlet of the fresh air system 2, and the automatic air outlet device 1 is connected together with the power supply start-up of the fresh air system 2. When the power supply of the fresh air system 2 is started, the automatic air outlet device 1 is also started accordingly, and the new air outlet of the fresh air system 2 is opened, so that the fresh air of the fresh air system 2 can flow into the room; when the power supply of the fresh air system 2 is turned off, the automatic air outlet device 1 is also started accordingly, and the fresh air outlet 5 is closed, so that when the fresh air system 2 is not in use, the fresh air outlet 5 is in a closed state, thereby reducing the dust accumulation inside the fresh air system 2 due to the non-use of the fresh air system 2, and further reducing the situation where the fresh air system 2 malfunctions due to dust; the service life of the fresh air system 2 is effectively improved.
[0040] The outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body is the front of the fresh air air conditioner, and the back of the fresh air air conditioner is used for installation indoors. The front of the fresh air air conditioner can be a flat surface or a curved surface; the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device is set to adapt to the shape of the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] according to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the fresh air outlet 5 is located on the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device 1 is slidably arranged on the fresh air outlet 5.
[0043] The fresh air outlet 5 is provided with a slide groove 17, the automatic air outlet device 1 is provided with a slider 16, the slider 16 and the slide groove 17 are arranged in cooperation with each other, and the inner wall of the fresh air system 2 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the automatic air outlet device 1 to slide back and forth.
[0044] The driving mechanism can slide the automatic air outlet device at the fresh air outlet, so that the automatic air outlet device opens or closes the fresh air outlet during the sliding process, thereby adjusting the air volume of the fresh air outlet. In this embodiment, the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device and the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body are the same surface and slide back and forth, thereby opening or closing the fresh air outlet.
[0045] Specifically, a tooth plate is provided on one side of the automatic air outlet device close to the interior of the fresh air system, and the tooth plate 18 is meshingly arranged with a third gear. The third gear is connected to a driving motor via a coupling. When the driving motor drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear and the tooth plate will mesh with each other, and the tooth plate will slide through a slide groove and a slider, so that the automatic air outlet device can open or close the fresh air outlet through the movement of the slide groove and the slider, and further achieve the purpose of adjusting the air volume of the fresh air outlet; at the same time, the fresh air outlet is in a closed state when not in use, thereby reducing the situation in which dust enters the fresh air system from the fresh air outlet when not in use, causing dust intrusion and damage to the fresh air system.
[0046] The fresh air outlet 5 is arranged perpendicular to the sliding direction of the automatic air outlet device. When the automatic air outlet device is located at the fresh air outlet and slides, the opening of the fresh air outlet can be opened to achieve the purpose of discharging the fresh air of the fresh air system into the room; the area of the automatic air outlet device is larger than the opening cross-section of the fresh air outlet;
[0047] Specifically, for example, when the fresh air outlet is located at the upper half of the inner surface of the automatic air outlet device, when the fresh air outlet needs to be opened for exhaust, the automatic air outlet device slides downward; when the fresh air outlet needs to be closed, the automatic air outlet device slides upward to close the opening of the fresh air outlet;
[0048] For example, if the fresh air outlet is located at the lower half of the inner surface of the automatic air outlet device, when the fresh air outlet needs to be opened for exhaust, the automatic air outlet device slides upward to open; when the fresh air outlet needs to be closed, the automatic air outlet device slides downward to close the fresh air outlet.
[0049] Example 3
[0050] according to Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the fresh air outlet 5 is located on the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the automatic air outlet device 1 is set as a columnar structure; the axial center line of the automatic air outlet device 1 is set perpendicular to the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the ejection mechanism pushes out the automatic air outlet device 1 according to the operating state of the fresh air system 2, so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device 1 protrudes from the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body; or, the ejection mechanism retracts the automatic air outlet device 1 according to the operating state of the fresh air system 2, so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device 1 and the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body are set to the same plane. The circumferential outer wall of the automatic air outlet device 1 is provided with an air outlet slot 65, and the automatic air outlet device 1 adjusts the size of the air outlet slot 65 by rotating the driving mechanism around its own axial center line.
[0051] The driving mechanism can push the automatic air outlet device out of the fresh air outlet. After the automatic air outlet device is pushed out, the automatic air outlet device is further rotated so that the automatic air outlet device can change the size of the air outlet slot, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the air volume of the fresh air outlet. In this embodiment, after the automatic air outlet device starts working, its outer panel protrudes from the fresh air system, so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device is higher than the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body; the automatic air outlet device is further rotated to achieve the purpose of adjusting the air outlet slot by the automatic air outlet device.
[0052] Specifically, the automatic air outlet device is set as a cylindrical structure, and the circumferential outer wall of one end of the automatic air outlet device located inside the fresh air system is provided with teeth, and the end provided with the teeth is meshed with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is connected to a drive motor. When the air outlet slot needs to be adjusted, the fourth gear is rotated by driving the drive motor. After the fourth gear rotates, it will mesh with the teeth provided on the circumferential outer wall of the automatic air outlet device, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size of the air outlet slot; that is, the automatic air outlet device can be rotated to achieve the purpose of adjusting the air volume of the fresh air outlet. The ejection mechanism is preferably a linear drive motor.
[0053] Example 4
[0054] according to Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the automatic air outlet device 1 is arranged at the fresh air outlet 5 through a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism pushes out or retracts the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device 1 away from the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body according to the operating state of the fresh air system 2, so as to adjust the air outlet direction and air volume of the fresh air outlet 5. The driving device is provided with at least two groups, and is respectively arranged on the inner surface of the automatic air outlet device 1, and the driving device is used to push up one end of the automatic air outlet device 1 and open the fresh air outlet 5; the pushing up of the automatic air outlet device 1 includes parallel pushing up or inclined pushing up.
[0055] When the fresh air system 2 is started, the automatic air outlet device can be started at the same time, so that the driving mechanism of the automatic air outlet device lifts up the automatic air outlet device. At the same time, the lifting angle of the automatic air outlet device is adjusted to match the operation of the fresh air system; in this embodiment, after the automatic air outlet device 1 works, it can be parallel and higher than the outer surface of the fresh air air-conditioning body; or the outer surface of the automatic air outlet device can be tilted according to the operation status of the fresh air system, so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device is tilted relative to the outer surface of the fresh air air-conditioning body, thereby achieving the purpose of wind direction adjustment.
[0056] Specifically, the driving motor is arranged in the fresh air system, and a telescopic rod is provided at one end of the driving motor close to the fresh air outlet, and the end of the telescopic rod away from the driving motor is connected to the inner surface of the automatic air outlet device; preferably, the driving motor is a linear driving motor, and the linear driving motor stretches or contracts the length of the telescopic rod to achieve the purpose of adjusting the cross-sectional angle between the automatic air outlet and the fresh air outlet; the driving motors are set to be at least two, and if the two driving motors work together, the automatic air outlet device can be pushed outward in parallel with the fresh air flow direction of the fresh air outlet; if one of the driving motors is working and the other driving motor is not working, the automatic air outlet device at the working end is an air outlet, thereby achieving the purpose of inclined air outlet, and further achieving the purpose of adjusting the air outlet of the fresh air outlet in multiple wind directions.
[0057] Example 5
[0058] according to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the fresh air air conditioner body includes a fresh air system 2 and a heat exchange system 3, and the fresh air system 2 and the heat exchange system 3 are arranged in the same shell 6 by a partition 12. The fresh air inlet 4 of the fresh air system 2 is connected to the purification chamber 7 through an air inlet duct 11, and a fresh air outlet 5 is provided at one end of the purification chamber 7 away from the air inlet duct 11; a filter screen 8 is provided in the purification chamber 7, and a first fan 9 is provided between the filter screen 8 and the fresh air outlet 5, and the first fan 9 is arranged close to the fresh air outlet 5. The fresh air system 2 and the heat exchange system 3 are arranged in the same shell 6 by a partition 12. A heat exchange unit 10 is provided between the heat exchange inlet 13 and the heat exchange outlet 14 of the heat exchange system 3. The heat exchange unit 10 is set to a U-shaped structure, and the open end of the U-shaped structure is set downward, and a second fan 15 is provided at the open end of the U-shaped structure, and the second fan 15 is arranged near the heat exchange outlet 14; the heat exchange outlet 14 is used for the air inlet duct 11 to pass through, and passes through the shell 6 and extends to the outside of the shell 6 away from the fresh air system 2.
[0059] The heat exchange inlet 13 of the heat exchange system 3 is used to guide the indoor air to the heat exchange unit 10, and after the air is heat exchanged by the heat exchange unit 10, the heat exchanged air is discharged from the heat exchange outlet 14 and the second fan arranged above the heat exchange outlet 14;
[0060] Furthermore, the air inlet duct 11 of the fresh air system 2 passes through the heat exchange outlet 14, and the heat exchange outlet 14 can pre-heat the air passing through the air inlet duct 11, so that the air entering the purification room 7 through the air inlet duct 11 is pre-heated, further achieving the purpose of reducing the temperature difference between the air temperature after purification by the fresh air system 2 and the indoor temperature, thereby greatly improving the comfort of indoor personnel.
[0061] A control room is provided on the side of the heat exchange system 3 away from the fresh air system 2, and the control room is connected to a display screen via a wire, and the display screen is embedded in the outer surface of the shell 6; the heat exchange inlet 13 is provided with an air inlet mesh plate, and the air inlet mesh plate is detachably provided on the upper top surface of the shell 6.
[0062] The air inlet mesh plate can filter the air entering the heat exchange system 3 and evenly guide the external air into the heat exchange system 3 for heat exchange; the control room is used to connect the power supply and drive the heat exchange unit 10 and the second fan 15 of the heat exchange system 3, as well as the first motor and the automatic air outlet device 1 of the fresh air system 2. The display screen 18 is used to display the operating status of the heat exchange system 3 or the fresh air system 2.
[0063] according to Figure 1 As shown, a mounting bracket is provided on the outer surface of the housing 6, and the mounting bracket is provided on a side away from the display screen.
[0064] The mounting bracket allows the housing to be smoothly mounted indoors, and achieves the purpose of performing indoor heat exchange or generating fresh air through the heat exchange system 3 or the fresh air system 2 .
[0065] The heat exchange outlet is provided with an air conditioning wind shield, and the air conditioning wind shield can be started together with the heat exchange system to achieve the purpose of opening or closing the heat exchange outlet.
[0066] Example 6
[0067] according to Figure 9-12 As shown, a filter element replacement device is provided in the fresh air system, and the filter element replacement device is connected to the controller. A speed collection device is provided on the first fan, and the speed collection device is connected to the controller through a wire;
[0068] The controller monitors the operating status of the fresh air system by collecting the rotational speed of the first fan. When the rotational speed of the first fan exceeds a preset value, the controller starts the filter element replacement device, so that the filter element replacement device can automatically replace the filter, thereby reducing the need for manual regular replacement of filter elements and greatly improving the efficiency of the fresh air system in purifying indoor air. Furthermore, due to the timely replacement of the filter, the damage to the interior of the fresh air system caused by dirt in the old filter is also reduced, thereby greatly improving the service life of the fresh air system.
[0069] according to Figure 9-12As shown, the filter element replacement device includes: a fourth rotating shaft 48, a lifting mechanism and a switching mechanism, the fourth rotating shaft 48 passes through the replacement shell 20, the replacement shell 20 is used to fix the filter element replacement device in the fresh air system, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 48 located outside the replacement shell 20 is connected to the motor, and the other end of the fourth rotating shaft 48 is connected to the switching mechanism; the side of the fourth rotating shaft 48 close to the inner wall of the replacement shell 20 is sequentially provided with a second gear 49 and a cam 50, the lower part of the second gear 49 is meshed with the first gear 44, the side of the first gear 44 close to the replacement shell 20 is provided with a third rotating shaft 45, the third rotating shaft 45 passes through the inner wall of the replacement shell 20, and extends out of the outer wall of the replacement shell 20, One end of the third rotating shaft 45 extending out of the outer wall of the replacement shell 20 is connected to the indicator plate 47, and a display plate 46 is provided on the outer wall of the replacement shell 20, and a plurality of filter element indicator marks are evenly distributed on the display plate 46; a third fixing plate 51 is provided between the cam 50 and the switching mechanism, and the fourth rotating shaft 48 is rotatably provided on the replacement shell 20 and the third fixing plate 51; the third rotating shaft 45 is rotatably provided on the replacement shell 20; the switching mechanism includes: a first rotating shaft 24, a hemispherical body 38 and a lever 23, one end of the first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably provided on a bearing seat 39, and the end of the bearing seat 39 away from the first rotating shaft 24 is fixed to the inner surface of the replacement shell 20, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 24 penetrates the hemispherical body 38 and the lever 23. The sphere 38 is connected to the first turntable 21. A plurality of storage boxes 63 are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the first turntable 21. A through hole 64 is arranged at the inner bottom of each storage box 63. The through hole 64 passes through the storage box 63 and the first turntable 21. The axial center lines of the hemisphere 38 and the first rotating shaft 24 are arranged to coincide with each other. The side of the hemisphere 38 close to the first turntable 21 is set as a spherical inner concave surface, and the side of the hemisphere 38 close to the bearing seat 39 is a spherical convex surface. A plurality of shifting holes 55 are arranged at intervals on the edge of the hemisphere 38, and an arc groove 56 is arranged between each of the shifting holes 55. The end of the fourth rotating shaft 48 is connected to a connecting plate 53, and the side of the connecting plate 53 away from the third fixing plate 51 is connected to A first connecting rod 22, a protruding block 54 is provided at one end of the first connecting rod 22 away from the connecting plate 53, and a lever 23 is provided on a side of the protruding block 54 close to the first connecting rod 22, and the lever 23 is used to cooperate with the lever hole 55 and drive the hemisphere 38 to rotate; a side of the first connecting rod 22 away from the protruding block 54 is provided with an arc-shaped baffle 57 protruding toward the hemisphere 38, and the arc-shaped baffle 57 and the arc-shaped groove 56 cooperate with each other, and the diameter of the arc-shaped baffle 57 is smaller than the diameter of the arc-shaped groove 56; a core outlet hole 26 is provided on a side of the replacement shell 20 close to the storage box 63, and the core outlet hole 26 is used by the lifting mechanism to push the filter screen 8 out of the storage box 63 to the purification chamber 7.
[0070] A third connecting plate 43 is provided below the cam 50, and a sixth rotating shaft 41 is provided on one side of the third connecting plate 43. The sixth rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the second fixed plate 42, and one end of the second fixed plate 42 is fixed on the inner wall of the displacement shell 20. The end of the sixth rotating shaft 41 away from the third connecting plate 43 is connected to the second connecting plate 40, and the second connecting plate 40 is located on a side of the second fixed plate 42 away from the third connecting plate 43; a fifth rotating shaft 37 is fixedly arranged on a side of the second connecting plate 40 away from the sixth rotating shaft 41, and the other end of the fifth rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 34, and a side of the first connecting plate 34 away from the fifth rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 35, and the second rotating shaft 35 penetrates and is rotatably arranged on the first fixed plate 36, and one end of the first fixed plate 36 is fixed on the inner wall of the displacement shell 20; the second rotating shaft 35 is away from One end of the first connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod 33, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped hole of the U-shaped frame 30. A third connecting rod 32 is provided on the side away from the U-shaped hole of the U-shaped frame 30, and another U-shaped frame 30 is symmetrically provided on the other end of the third connecting rod 32; the second connecting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped hole of the other U-shaped frame 30, one end of the second connecting rod 29 is hinged on the first limit block 31, and the first limit block 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the displacement shell 20 on the side away from the second connecting rod 29, and the other end of the second connecting rod 29 is clamped and fixed as a whole by two clamping plates 52, and a support rod 28 is spaced apart above the clamping plate 52 close to the bottom surface of the first rotating disk 21, and a support plate 25 is provided at the end of the support rod 28 away from the clamping plate 52, and the support plate 25 is used to lift the filter screen 8.
[0071] When the filter in the purification chamber needs to be replaced, the controller sends a command to the motor, and after the motor rotates, it drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, and after the fourth rotating shaft rotates, it drives the cam, the second gear and the switching mechanism to rotate together;
[0072] After the cam rotates, the raised end of the cam will contact the third connecting plate, so that the third connecting plate 43 can be pressed downward, and one end of the third connecting plate moves downward, which will drive the sixth rotating shaft to rotate. After the sixth rotating shaft rotates, the second connecting plate and the fifth rotating shaft will rotate together. Further, the rotation of the fifth rotating shaft will drive the first connecting plate to rotate, and the first connecting plate will drive the second rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft will drive the fourth connecting rod to move up and down. The up and down movement of the fourth connecting rod will pass through the U-shaped frame and the third connecting rod, so that the second connecting rod performs a lever movement under the activity or hinge action of the U-shaped frame and the first limit block, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first limit block is pushed upward, so that the lifting device can lift the filter screen on the first turntable to the purification chamber;
[0073] When the switching mechanism works through the rotation of the fourth rotating shaft, the specific operation is as follows: the fourth rotating shaft rotates, driving the connecting disk to rotate, the first connecting rod and the arc-shaped baffle connected to the connecting disk rotate together, further causing the protruding block and the shifting rod to rotate together, the protruding block and the shifting rod to make a circular motion around the axial center line of the fourth rotating shaft, and to shift the shifting holes arranged at intervals on the hemisphere, so that the hemisphere can rotate through the first rotating shaft and the bearing seat, when the first rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the first rotating disk to rotate, further realizing the rotation of the storage box arranged on the upper surface of the first rotating disk, after the storage box rotates, the storage box with the new filter screen will be rotated to the core outlet hole position of the replacement shell, and then the new filter screen will be pushed out of the storage box and the replacement shell by the lifting mechanism, and arrive at the purification room for use; and when the lifting device moves downward, the old filter screen will fall into its corresponding storage box, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the filter screen;
[0074] Furthermore, in order to clearly check the condition of the filter in the storage box, the second gear engages with the first gear during rotation, and the first gear rotates with the third shaft, and the third shaft rotates with the indicator plate. At least four display marks are provided on the display panel, and each display mark corresponds to a storage box one by one, and the display marks are arranged in numerical order. The initial state of the indicator plate is 1, and the terminal state is 4. When the fourth shaft rotates, the switching mechanism and the lifting mechanism work together to replace the old filter, and the indicator plate accumulates once and rotates accordingly to the display mark of the filter in use. This makes it convenient for the user to see the use status of the filter at any time during use, and it is convenient to store new filters in the storage box again after the filters in the storage box have been replaced.
[0075] Therefore, the controller receives the fan speed, and when the fan speed value exceeds the preset value, the controller starts the motor and realizes that the motor drives the fourth shaft, so that the fourth shaft first drives the lifting mechanism through the cam, so that the lifting mechanism drops the old filter and enters the storage box corresponding to the filter; then according to the rotation of the fourth shaft, the switching mechanism drives the first turntable, and places the storage box storing the new filter at the position of the core outlet hole; then the lifting mechanism is driven by the movement of the cam to lift the new filter from the storage box storing the new filter, and reaches the purification chamber from the core outlet hole, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the new filter with the old filter; further, the fourth shaft is used to drive the indicator plate to work together, and the indicator arrow of the indicator plate points to the position of the indicator mark of the currently used filter, so that the user can check the use status of the filter at any time; therefore, it is greatly improved that the filter can always be in an effective filtering state, and the fresh air efficiency of the fresh air system is greatly improved; and the secondary pollution caused by dust accumulation on the filter or the failure of the fresh air system is reduced.
[0076] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A fresh air air conditioning system, characterized in that: include: A fresh air air conditioner body, and an automatic air outlet device (1) arranged at a fresh air outlet (5) of the fresh air air conditioner body, wherein the automatic air outlet device (1) opens or closes the fresh air outlet (5) according to the operating state of the fresh air system (2); The fresh air air conditioner body comprises a fresh air system (2) and a heat exchange system (3); the fresh air system (2) and the heat exchange system (3) are arranged in the same housing (6) via a partition (12); the fresh air inlet (4) of the fresh air system (2) is connected to a purification chamber (7) via an air inlet duct (11); a fresh air outlet (5) is provided at one end of the purification chamber (7) away from the air inlet duct (11); a filter screen (8) is provided in the purification chamber (7); a first fan (9) is provided between the filter screen (8) and the fresh air outlet (5); the first fan (9) is arranged close to the fresh air outlet (5); The fresh air system (2) and the heat exchange system (3) are arranged in the same shell (6) via a partition (12); a heat exchange unit (10) is provided between the heat exchange inlet (13) and the heat exchange outlet (14) of the heat exchange system (3); the heat exchange unit (10) is provided as a U-shaped structure, the open end of the U-shaped structure is arranged downward, and a second fan (15) is provided at the open end of the U-shaped structure, and the second fan (15) is arranged close to the heat exchange outlet (14); the heat exchange outlet (14) is used for the air inlet duct (11) to pass through, and the air inlet duct (11) passes through the shell (6) and extends to the outside of a side of the shell (6) away from the fresh air system (2).
2. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: When the automatic air outlet device (1) closes the fresh air outlet (5), the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device (1) and the outer surface of the shell of the fresh air air conditioner body are arranged in the same plane; when the automatic air outlet device (1) opens the fresh air outlet (5), the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device (1) changes relative to the outer surface of the shell of the fresh air air conditioner body according to the operating state of the fresh air system (2).
3. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air outlet (5) is located on the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device (1) is slidably arranged on the fresh air outlet (5).
4. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fresh air outlet (5) is provided with a slide groove (17), the automatic air outlet device (1) is provided with a slider (16), the slider (16) and the slide groove (17) are arranged in coordination with each other, and the inner wall of the fresh air system (2) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the automatic air outlet device (1) to slide back and forth.
5. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air outlet (5) is located on the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the automatic air outlet device (1) is configured as a columnar structure; the axial center line of the automatic air outlet device (1) is arranged perpendicular to the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body, and the ejection mechanism pushes out the automatic air outlet device (1) according to the operating state of the fresh air system (2), so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device (1) protrudes from the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body; or, the ejection mechanism retracts the automatic air outlet device (1) according to the operating state of the fresh air system (2), so that the outer panel of the automatic air outlet device (1) and the outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body are arranged in the same plane.
6. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An air outlet slot (65) is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the automatic air outlet device (1), and the automatic air outlet device (1) adjusts the size of the air outlet slot (65) by rotating a driving mechanism around its own axial center line.
7. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic air outlet device (1) is arranged at the fresh air outlet (5) via a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism pushes out or retracts an outer panel of the automatic air outlet device (1) away from an outer surface of the fresh air air conditioner body according to the operating state of the fresh air system (2), so as to adjust the air outlet direction and air volume of the fresh air outlet (5).
8. A fresh air air conditioning system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism is provided with at least two groups and is respectively provided on the inner surface of the automatic air outlet device (1). The driving mechanism is used to push up one end of the automatic air outlet device (1) and open the fresh air outlet (5). The pushing up of the automatic air outlet device (1) includes parallel pushing up or inclined pushing up.
