一种地区电网支路越限风险的概率预测方法及系统

By calculating the probability density function of aggregated load active power using a high-order Markov chain and Gaussian mixture model, and combining it with the linear relationship of regional power grid branches, the problem of the inability to predict the upcoming operational risks of the power grid in existing technologies is solved, and high-precision prediction of branch over-limit risks is achieved.

CN111738489BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
Filing Date
2020-05-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing regional power grid operation risk assessment technologies are unable to predict impending operational risks, especially since the accuracy of distribution network load forecasting is low, with high randomness and volatility, making it difficult to provide effective pre-control information.

Method used

Based on the high-order Markov chain and Gaussian mixture model, the probability density function of aggregated load active power is calculated. Combined with the linear relationship of regional power grid branches, the probability distribution function of branch active power and the risk of exceeding limits are predicted.

Benefits of technology

It provides high-precision probability prediction of branch over-limit risk in regional power grids, gives accurate probability information, and improves the prediction accuracy of branch over-limit risk in the future.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种地区电网支路越限风险的概率预测方法及系统,所述方法包括:基于获取的地区电网中各聚合负荷有功功率的数据,计算下一时刻各聚合负荷有功功率的概率密度函数;基于聚合负荷和地区电网各个支路的线性关系利用下一时刻各聚合负荷有功功率的概率密度函数得到下一时刻地区电网支路有功功率的概率分布函数;基于各支路有功功率的概率分布函数和支路的限值得到各支路功率越限的概率值。本发明将高阶马尔科夫链技术与高斯混合模型相结合,给出了地区电网聚合负荷有功功率的概率密度函数的高精度计算方法;根据聚合负荷和地区电网各支路的线性关系,为地区电网支路的越限风险给出了精确的概率信息。
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