Variable speed drive for sensorless PWM control of an AC motor using PWM-induced artifacts

By using an improved PWM control method, the motor state is estimated by utilizing the inverter control signal ripple, which solves the problems of noise and sensor dependence in sensorless VSD and achieves efficient and reliable motor control at low speeds.

CN112564583BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29SCHNEIDER TOSHIBA INVERTER EUROPE SAS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SCHNEIDER TOSHIBA INVERTER EUROPE SAS
Filing Date
2020-09-25
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sensorless VSDs, when controlling AC motors, suffer from noise and unmodeled dynamic characteristics due to signal injection methods, and require dedicated current sensors, impacting reliability and cost.

Method used

By using an improved PWM control method, the motor state is estimated by utilizing the ripple information in the inverter control signal. Combined with drive current sensing, sensorless closed-loop control is achieved, avoiding signal injection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves noiseless and efficient motor control at low speeds, reduces complexity and cost, improves reliability, and eliminates the need for dedicated sensors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A variable speed drive (200) for controlling a motor (300) based on a control law includes a method for supplying a drive voltage (u) to the motor (300). pwm The output terminal (210), drive voltage generating power inverter (220), drive controller (230) and current sensor (240) for measuring the drive current absorbed by the motor (300), the drive controller (230) includes a PWM generator (232), a control law module (234) and a state variable estimator (236) for estimating the state variables of the motor (300).
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