Automatic push-pull device and washing machine
By utilizing the driving force generated by the driving components and the pressure of tap water or gas in the washing machine, the moving box is automatically ejected, which solves the problem of high maintenance cost of existing automatic push-up structures, and realizes a simple, economical and stable automatic push-up function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010349968.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic bomb pushing structure is cost-effective and time-consuming, making it difficult to achieve simple, economical and stable automatic bomb pushing function.
The driving force generated by the driving component acts on the moving box, and tap water or gas generated by the air pump or water pump of the washing machine itself is input into the confined space through the entry port, generating pressure to automatically eject the moving box.
The automatic bomb pushing device is simple, economical and stable in performance, reducing maintenance costs, and improving the reliability and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN113564876B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of washing machines, and in particular to an automatic ejection device. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of science and technology, AI intelligence has been deeply rooted in people's hearts, and various intelligent and automated products have emerged. Among them, various automatic pop-up devices are widely used in various products.
[0003] The existing automatic push-opening structure realizes the automatic push-opening function through a complex mechanical structure, which not only has high subsequent maintenance costs but is also time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic ejection device.
[0005] The present invention uses the driving force generated by the driving component to act on the moving box body, so as to automatically pop out the moving box body.
[0006] The present invention provides an automatic ejection device, wherein the ejection device body comprises a driving assembly, a fixed box body, and a movable box body; wherein:
[0007] The movable box body is embedded in the fixed box body, the movable box body can move relative to the fixed box body, and the fixed box body includes at least one entrance;
[0008] Under the action of the driving assembly, the driving medium enters the fixed box body from the inlet, and the force of the driving medium on the movable box body causes the ejection device body to be automatically ejected.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed box body comprises at least one discharge port, and the discharge port is used to discharge the driving medium in the fixed box body.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed box body and the movable box body form a closed space. In an initial state, the movable box body approaches the washing machine housing. Under the action of the driving force generated by the driving assembly, the movable box body moves away from the washing machine housing.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a water inlet valve of the washing machine, the water inlet valve is connected to the inlet, the driving assembly injects water into the enclosed space through the inlet, and the pressure generated by the water in the enclosed space causes the movable box body to move out of the fixed box body.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises an air inlet valve of the washing machine, the air inlet valve is connected to the inlet port, the driving assembly injects gas into the enclosed space through the inlet port, and the pressure generated by the gas in the enclosed space causes the movable box body to move out of the fixed box body.
[0013] Preferably, the discharge port is arranged at one end of the movable box body away from the inlet port, and when the movable box body moves to the discharge port, the driving medium in the fixed box body is discharged from the discharge port to release the pressure generated by the driving medium in the enclosed space.
[0014] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a booster pump, one end of the booster pump is connected to the water inlet valve of the washing machine and the other end is connected to the inlet; water input from the water inlet valve forms a water column under the action of the booster pump, and the impact force generated by the water column on the movable box body causes it to move out of the fixed box body.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge port is arranged at one end of the movable box body close to the inlet, so that the water in the fixed box body can be discharged in time.
[0016] Preferably, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box body.
[0017] Preferably, a sealing strip is installed at the end of the movable box body, and the sealing strip is used to form the enclosed space between the movable box body and the fixed box body.
[0018] Preferably, a guide structure is provided between the fixed box body and the movable box body, and the guide structure is used to enable the movable box body to move in one direction.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed box body, and a slider matching the slide grooves is arranged on the outer wall of the movable box body, so that the movable box body moves along the direction of the slide grooves during the movement.
[0020] Preferably, the main body of the ejection device further includes a limiting member, and the limiting member is used to limit the moving position of the movable box body.
[0021] Preferably, the movable box body is a box body with an opening at the top for storing materials, and the limiting member is a limiting block, which is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed box body and is located in the space formed by the box body to prevent the movable box body from leaving the fixed box body.
[0022] The invention also provides a washing machine, comprising an automatic push-open device.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The present invention discloses an automatic ejection device, wherein a fixed box body of the ejection device body is engaged with a movable box body, and a driving medium enters the fixed box body under the action of a driving component of the washing machine itself, and the driving medium generates a thrust on the movable box body to realize automatic ejection of the movable box body;
[0025] The tap water or gas generated by the air pump or water pump of the washing machine itself is input into the closed space through the inlet. The pressure of the tap water or gas in the closed space causes the movable box body to pop out of the fixed box body. The push-to-pop structure is simple, saves cost and has stable performance.
[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic ejection device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic ejection device of the present invention from another angle;
[0030] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an automatic ejection device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of another embodiment of an automatic ejection device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified image of
[0033] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of another embodiment of an automatic ejection device of the present invention;
[0034] Figure numerals: 100, push-pull device body, 10, movable box body, 110, slider, 20, fixed box body, 210, entrance, 220, discharge port, 230, slide slot, 310, limit block, 40, water column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0036] The present invention provides an automatic ejection device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the push-up device body 100 includes a driving assembly, a fixed box body 20, and a mobile box body 10. The fixed box body 20 is connected with the mobile box body 10 in an inlay connection. The mobile box body 10 is embedded in the fixed box body 20. The fixed box body 20 includes at least one inlet 210. Under the action of the driving assembly, the driving medium enters the fixed box body 20 from the inlet 210. The force of the driving medium on the mobile box body 10 causes the push-up device body 100 to be automatically pushed. In one embodiment, the mobile box body 10 is embedded in the interior of the fixed box body 20. The mobile box body 10 moves inside the fixed box body 20 under the action of the driving force generated by the driving assembly; the driving assembly drives the driving medium to enter the fixed box body through the inlet 210 and act on the mobile box body 10, so that the mobile box body 10 moves. The washing machine is an electrical appliance that needs to use water or gas. The driving force originally existing in the washing machine itself is used to simplify the device and save costs. For example, the driving assembly drives water to move the mobile box 10 through hydraulic pressure or drives the mobile box 10 to move through air pressure. In addition, the number of inlets 210 can be set to multiple, and multiple inlets 210 can shorten the time for the driving assembly to generate driving force and improve driving efficiency.
[0037] In one embodiment, the mobile box body 10 moves inside the fixed box body 20, and the fixed box body 20 and the mobile box body 10 form a closed space; in the initial state, the mobile box body 10 is close to the washing machine housing, and under the action of the driving force generated by the driving assembly, the mobile box body 10 moves and moves away from the washing machine housing. The main body of the push-up device is embedded in the washing machine housing, the fixed box body 20 is fixed on the washing machine housing, and the mobile box body 10 moves relative to the washing machine housing. The mobile box body 10 and the fixed box body 20 form a closed space, which includes an inlet 210. By inputting a driving medium into the inlet 210, the pressure in the closed space is increased, thereby driving the mobile box body 10 to move in a direction away from the washing machine housing. The continuous input of driving force causes the mobile box body 10 to move continuously, and the speed of the movement of the mobile box body 10 is related to the capacity and speed of the driving assembly inputting the driving force into the closed space.
[0038] Preferably, the entrance 210 is arranged on a side of the fixed box body close to the washing machine housing. In the initial state, the movable box body is close to the entrance 210. When the driving force generated by the driving component acts, the movable box body 10 moves away from the entrance 210.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, the driving assembly includes a water inlet valve of the washing machine, which is connected to the inlet port 210. The driving assembly injects water into the enclosed space through the inlet port 210. The pressure generated by the water in the enclosed space causes the movable box body 10 to move out of the fixed box body 20.
[0040] In another embodiment, the driving assembly includes an air intake valve of the washing machine, which is connected to the inlet port 210. The driving assembly injects gas into the enclosed space through the inlet port 210. The pressure generated by the gas in the enclosed space causes the movable box body 10 to move out of the fixed box body 20.
[0041] The air pump or water pump of the washing machine itself drives the assembly to be connected to the air inlet valve or water inlet valve of the washing machine. When the detergent box needs to be opened, gas or liquid is injected into the enclosed space through the inlet to increase the pressure in the enclosed space to drive the mobile box body 10 to move relative to the fixed box body 20. For example, when the user needs to wash clothes and finds that the detergent in the detergent box is insufficient and needs to be added, the detergent box needs to be opened, that is, the mobile box body 10 is opened. By connecting the inlet 210 with the water inlet valve of the washing machine, water is continuously injected into the enclosed space, and the water pressure in the enclosed space increases to drive the mobile box body 10 to move, that is, the detergent box is opened outwards. After the detergent box is opened, the user adds detergent to the inside.
[0042] The fixed box body 20 includes at least one discharge port 220, and the discharge port 220 is used to discharge the driving medium in the fixed box body 20. Preferably, the discharge port 220 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box body 20. The discharge port 220 is connected to the inner drum or outer drum of the washing machine. After the mobile box body 10 moves out of the fixed box body 20 under the action of the driving force. The driving medium, i.e., liquid or gas, is discharged from the fixed box body 20 through the discharge port 220. When the driving medium is liquid, the discharge port 220 is connected to the inner drum of the washing machine; when the driving medium is gas, the discharge port 220 is connected to the outer drum of the washing machine.
[0043] The discharge port 220 is disposed at one end of the mobile box body 10 away from the inlet port 210. When the mobile box body 10 moves to the discharge port 220, the driving medium in the fixed box body 20 is discharged from the discharge port 220. When the mobile box body 10 moves by the pressure formed by the liquid or gas in the above embodiment in the closed space, when the discharge port 220 enters the closed space during the movement of the mobile box body 10, the closed space will no longer be closed, and the liquid or gas will no longer generate pressure in the space, and the mobile box body 10 will stop moving; in this embodiment, the discharge port 220 also serves as a switch to stop the movement of the mobile box body 10.
[0044] In another embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the driving assembly includes a booster pump (not shown in the figure), one end of the booster pump is connected to the water inlet valve of the washing machine and the other end is connected to the inlet port 210; the water input from the inlet valve forms a water column 40 under the action of the booster pump, and the impact force generated by the water column 40 on the mobile box body 10 causes it to move out of the fixed box body 20. The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the driving medium in this embodiment does not need to be in a closed space, and the booster pump causes the water entering from the inlet port 210 to form a water column 40, and the impact force generated by the water column acts on the mobile box body 10. In this embodiment, the discharge port 220 is set at one end of the mobile box body 10 close to the inlet port 210, and when the water column 40 acts on the mobile box body 10, it is discharged from the fixed box body 20 through the discharge port 220. The discharge port 220 in this embodiment has the same function as the discharge port 220 in the previous embodiment, and is used to discharge the driving medium liquid or gas. The difference is that the discharge port 220 in the previous embodiment serves to stop the moving box body 10, while the discharge port 220 in this embodiment is used to discharge the driving medium and water in time to prevent the driving medium from being retained in the fixed box body 20 and affecting the formation of the water column. It should be noted that the discharge port 220 in this embodiment is arranged near the inlet 210, so that the liquid falling in the fixed box body 20 can be discharged from the discharge port 220 when the water column 40 is just formed.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the ejection device body 100 further includes a stopper, which is used to limit the position of the movable box body 10. When the movable box body 10 moves so that the discharge port 220 enters the enclosed space, the water in the enclosed space is discharged and the movable box body 10 stops moving. However, due to inertia, the movable box body 10 will continue to decelerate until the speed reaches zero. In order to prevent the movable box body 10 from detaching from the fixed box body 20, the stopper is used to prevent the movable box body 10 from detaching from the fixed box body 20.
[0046] Specifically, the mobile box body 10 is a box body with an opening at the top for storing materials, and the limiting member is a limiting block 310. The limiting block 310 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the fixed box body 20, and the limiting block 310 is located in the space formed by the box body to prevent the mobile box body 10 from leaving the fixed box body 20. The mobile box body 10 is used to store detergent, and the upper end of the detergent box is open and similar to a drawer. The limiting block 310 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the fixed box body 20 and is located in the space of the mobile box body 10. During the movement of the mobile box body 10, after the discharge port 220 enters the enclosed space, the mobile box body 10 continues to move. At this time, the limiting block 310 will prevent it from continuing to move. The limiting block 310 protrudes from the inner wall of the fixed box body 20 to block the side wall of the mobile box body 10, and the side wall moves in the enclosed space. In addition, an elastic pad is installed on the limit block 310 , and when the moving box body 10 moves too fast, the elastic pad is used to buffer the contact of the moving box body 10 with the limit block 310 .
[0047] In one embodiment, a sealing strip is installed at the end of the movable box body 10, and the sealing strip is preferably a rubber strip, and the outer diameter of the sealing strip matches the inner diameter of the fixed box body 20, and the sealing strip is used to form a closed space between the movable box body 10 and the fixed box body 20. The sealing strip in this embodiment is similar to the rubber plug at the end of the push rod of a needle hole syringe, and the push rod forms a closed space between the end of the syringe and the push rod through the rubber plug during the movement of the push rod for storing liquid medicine.
[0048] In one embodiment, Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a guide structure is provided between the fixed box body 20 and the mobile box body 10, and the guide structure is used to move the mobile box body 10 in one direction. Specifically, a plurality of slide grooves 230 are provided on the inner wall of the fixed box body 20, and a slider 110 matching the slide grooves 230 is provided on the outer wall of the mobile box body 10, so that the mobile box body 10 moves along the direction of the slide grooves 230 during the movement. In this embodiment, the fixed box body 20 and the mobile box body 10 are rectangular parallelepiped structures, and the mobile box body 10 is easy to deviate during the movement of the mobile box body 10 inside the fixed box body 20, causing the mobile box body 10 to be stuck in the fixed box body 20 and unable to move. The slide grooves 230 provided on the inner wall of the fixed box body 20 are guiding, so that the slider 110 on the mobile box body 10 moves along the slide grooves 230 to avoid deviation during the movement.
[0049] The invention also provides a washing machine, comprising an automatic push-open device.
[0050] The present invention discloses an automatic ejection device, wherein a fixed box body of the ejection device body is engaged with a movable box body, and a driving medium enters the fixed box body under the action of a driving component of the washing machine itself, and the driving medium generates a thrust on the movable box body to realize automatic ejection of the movable box body;
[0051] The tap water or gas generated by the air pump or water pump of the washing machine itself is input into the closed space through the inlet. The pressure of the tap water or gas in the closed space causes the movable box body to pop out of the fixed box body. The push-to-pop structure is simple, saves cost and has stable performance.
[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic ejection device, comprising an ejection device body for a detergent box, characterized in that: The main body of the push-pull device includes a driving assembly, a fixed box body, and a movable box body; wherein, The movable box body is embedded in the fixed box body, the movable box body can move relative to the fixed box body, and the fixed box body includes at least one entrance; Under the action of the driving assembly, the medium is driven to enter the fixed box body from the inlet, and the force of the driving medium on the movable box body causes the ejection device body to be automatically ejected; A guide structure is provided between the fixed box body and the movable box body, and the guide structure is used to make the movable box body move in one direction; The main body of the push-open device further comprises a limiter, and the limiter is used to limit the position where the movable box body moves.
2. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box body includes at least one discharge port, and the discharge port is used to discharge the driving medium in the fixed box body.
3. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed box body and the movable box body form a closed space. In an initial state, the movable box body is close to the washing machine housing. Under the action of the driving assembly, the movable box body moves away from the washing machine housing.
4. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a water inlet valve of the washing machine, the water inlet valve is connected to the inlet, the driving assembly injects water into the enclosed space through the inlet, and the pressure generated by the water in the enclosed space causes the movable box body to move out of the fixed box body.
5. The automatic ejection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes an air intake valve of the washing machine, the air intake valve is connected to the inlet, and the driving assembly injects gas into the enclosed space through the inlet. The pressure generated by the gas in the enclosed space causes the movable box body to move out of the fixed box body.
6. An automatic ejection device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The discharge port is arranged at one end of the movable box body away from the inlet port. When the movable box body moves to the discharge port, the driving medium in the fixed box body is discharged from the discharge port to release the pressure generated by the driving medium in the enclosed space.
7. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a booster pump, one end of which is connected to the water inlet valve of the washing machine and the other end is connected to the inlet port; water input from the water inlet valve forms a water column under the action of the booster pump, and the impact force generated by the water column on the movable box body causes it to move out of the fixed box body.
8. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge port is arranged at one end of the movable box body close to the inlet, so that the water in the fixed box body can be discharged in time.
9. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box body.
10. An automatic ejection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing strip is installed at the end of the movable box body, and the sealing strip is used to form the enclosed space between the movable box body and the fixed box body.
11. The automatic ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed box body, and a sliding block matching the slide grooves is arranged on the outer wall of the movable box body, so that the movable box body moves along the direction of the slide grooves during the movement.
12. The automatic ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable box body is a box body with an opening at the top for storing materials, and the limiting member is a limiting block, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed box body. The limiting block is located in the space formed by the box body to prevent the movable box body from leaving the fixed box body.
13. A washing machine, characterized in that: It comprises an automatic ejection device as described in any one of claims 1 to 12.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic bullet pushing device and washing machine
CN212611504U