一种烟气余热回收利用系统及方法

By constructing a multi-stage heat pump cycle process and using efficient mass transfer and heat exchange technology, the sensible and latent heat of biomass flue gas is recovered in stages, solving the problem of low energy efficiency of low-temperature driven heat sources in existing technologies, and realizing efficient recovery of flue gas waste heat and cascade utilization of energy.

CN113587187BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17吉林宏日新能源股份有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
吉林宏日新能源股份有限公司
Filing Date
2021-08-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing absorption heat pump technology has low energy efficiency under low temperature driving heat source conditions, low efficiency of waste heat recovery from biomass flue gas, and traditional heat exchange technology is limited to sensible heat utilization and fails to fully recover latent heat.

Method used

A multi-stage, multi-segment heat pump cycle process is constructed, combining absorption and compression heat pumps, employing efficient mass transfer and heat exchange technology, and recovering the sensible and latent heat of biomass flue gas in stages. Lithium bromide solution is used as the absorbent, and the flue gas energy is utilized in stages through multi-stage series heat pump units.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the efficiency of flue gas waste heat recovery, reducing the flue gas temperature from 145℃ to 35℃, thereby improving the thermal energy utilization rate and the overall energy utilization rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种烟气余热回收利用系统,包括排烟管(301),烟气经所述排烟管依次进入一级换热器(311)、二级换热器(312)和三级换热器(313)释放热量,分别加热一级余热水循环管(401)、二级余热水循(402)环管和三级余热水循环管(403)内的一级、二级和三级余热水;一级余热水经一级余热水循环管进入吸收式热泵发生器(110)降温,二级余热水经二级余热水循环管进入吸收热泵蒸发器(130)降温,三级余热水经三级余热水循环管进入压缩式热泵蒸发器(210)降温;热网水经热网水第一回水管(511)依次进入吸收式热泵进行升温,热网水还经热网水第二回水管(512)进入压缩式热泵进行升温。本申请烟气余热能量梯级利用,更充分地回收热量。
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