T细胞受体及其使用方法

By designing nucleic acid molecules that specifically bind to MAGE-A2 and inhibit endogenous TCRs, the challenge of tumor antigen specificity in T-cell therapy has been solved, achieving broad applicability and safe treatment effects for a variety of cancers.

CN114364806BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV HEALTH NETWORK

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV HEALTH NETWORK
Filing Date
2020-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing T-cell therapies target tumor antigens that are mostly patient-specific, making it difficult to achieve widespread application. Furthermore, the high polymorphism of HLA genes hinders the specificity of anti-tumor T-cell responses to non-mutated antigens.

Method used

A nucleic acid molecule was designed to encode a recombinant T-cell receptor (TCR) that specifically binds to human melanoma-associated antigen 2 (MAGE-A2). The expression of endogenous TCR was inhibited by siRNA to achieve specific recognition and cross-competitive binding of MAGE-A2, and to bind HLA class II molecules such as HLA-DP4.

Benefits of technology

It improves the broad applicability and safety of T-cell therapy, enhances its targeting ability against MAGE-A2-expressing cancer cells, and is suitable for the treatment of a variety of cancers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure BDA0003540879570000161
    Figure BDA0003540879570000161
  • Figure BDA0003540879570000181
    Figure BDA0003540879570000181
  • Figure BDA0003540879570000271
    Figure BDA0003540879570000271
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本公开涉及能够结合MAGE‑A2表位的重组T细胞受体和编码所述重组T细胞受体的核酸分子。在一些方面中,所述核酸分子还包含第二核苷酸序列,其中所述第二核苷酸序列或由所述第二核苷酸序列编码的多肽抑制内源性TCR的表达。本公开的其它方面涉及包含所述核酸分子的载体和包含所述重组TCR、所述核酸分子或所述载体的细胞。本公开的其它方面涉及使用所述重组TCR、所述核酸分子、所述载体和所述细胞的方法。在一些方面中,所述方法包括治疗有需要的受试者的癌症。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art