Dual cooling cross flow closed cooling tower
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210285641.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-22
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在工业加工技术领域中,通常会因设备实用和生产产生过量的高温沸水,同时,为了保证水循环的正常实用,通常会对沸水进行降温处理,现降温处理通常采用冷却盘管进行冷却处理,但是,冷却方式较为单一,降温效率较低,为此,我们提出了一种双重冷却横流闭式冷却塔
[0013](1)、该双重冷却横流闭式冷却塔,通过冷却基箱内侧干区内部设置的两组上下设置的扇叶,从而能够有效的将冷却基箱内部湿区降温产生的热量进行导出,从而能够有效的提高冷却基箱内部湿区降温效果。
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Figure CN114674163B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cooling technology, specifically a dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of industrial processing technology, excessive amounts of high-temperature boiling water are often generated due to equipment use and production. At the same time, in order to ensure the normal operation of water circulation, the boiling water is usually cooled. Currently, cooling coils are commonly used for cooling, but the cooling method is relatively simple and the cooling efficiency is low. Therefore, we propose a dual-cooling crossflow closed cooling tower. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower, comprising a cooling base box, an exhaust pipe fixedly installed at the top left end of the cooling base box, the interior of the exhaust pipe penetrating through the corresponding wall of the cooling base box and communicating with the interior of the cooling base box, an isolation filter plate provided at the top inner side of the exhaust pipe, a spray box provided at the top right end of the cooling base box, a spray device provided inside the spray box, spray heads spaced apart at the bottom output end of the spray device, the spray heads communicating with the interior of the cooling base box, dehumidification boxes provided at both the front and rear ends of the spray box, the dehumidification boxes fixedly installed on the corresponding top wall of the cooling base box, and the interior of the dehumidification boxes communicating with the interior of the cooling base box, dehumidifying fans spaced apart at the top of the dehumidification boxes, and an isolation plate fixedly installed inside the cooling base box, dividing the interior of the cooling base box into a dry area and a wet area, the dry area being located at the left end of the isolation plate, and the wet area being located at the right end of the isolation plate.
[0005] Preferably, a liquid accumulation tank is provided at the bottom of the wet area inside the cooling base box, and a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the cooling base box corresponding to the liquid accumulation tank. A liquid inlet pipe is provided at the input end of the spray box, and a transmission conduit is provided between the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe to connect the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe. A water pump is provided at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe to transfer the liquid inside the liquid accumulation tank to the inside of the spray box.
[0006] Preferably, a cooling coil is provided at the bottom of the inner wet zone inside the cooling base box. The upper pipe of the cooling coil is inclined. A hot liquid pipe is connected to the bottom input end of the cooling coil, and a cold liquid pipe is connected to the top output end of the cooling coil. A cleaning component is provided at the top of the cooling coil. A cleaning groove is provided on the side wall of the cooling base box corresponding to the cleaning component. A closing plate is provided inside the cleaning groove. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the closing plate corresponding to the cleaning component. The cleaning component and the connecting plate are connected to each other. A handle is fixedly installed on the outer end of the closing plate.
[0007] Preferably, the sidewall of the isolation plate is provided with heat dissipation holes spaced apart, the heat dissipation holes gradually narrow from the wet area to the dry area, and a liquid-blocking plate that can be deformed and adjusted is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation hole corresponding to the wet area.
[0008] Preferably, a drive motor is installed at the bottom of the dry area inside the cooling base box. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor. Two sets of fan blades are fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting shaft. The two sets of fan blades are arranged vertically relative to each other. The bottom of the uppermost set of fan blades is higher than the top of the uppermost heat dissipation hole on the isolation plate, and the top of the lowermost set of fan blades is lower than the bottom of the lowermost heat dissipation hole on the isolation plate. A fixing rod is fixedly installed at intervals between the two sets of fan blades.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a partition plate, a filter screen, and supporting partition columns. The partition plate is fixedly installed at intervals on the side wall of the connecting plate. The filter screen is disposed on the inner side of the partition plate. The supporting partition columns are fixedly installed at intervals vertically on multiple sets of filter screens. The supporting partition columns are used to lower and separate two vertically adjacent sets of filter screens.
[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary cooling box is provided at the bottom of the inner wet area of the cooling base box, and the cooling coil is wound around the outer side wall of the auxiliary cooling box. An internal fan is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the auxiliary cooling box. Auxiliary holes are provided at intervals on the side wall of the auxiliary cooling box corresponding to the position of the cooling coil. The auxiliary holes penetrate the corresponding wall surface of the auxiliary cooling box and communicate with the interior of the auxiliary cooling box.
[0011] Preferably, an inner connecting block is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the auxiliary cooling box, an elastic rod capable of deformation adjustment is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner connecting block, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the elastic rod, a barrier net is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing block, and the end of the barrier net away from the fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the auxiliary cooling box at the position corresponding to the lowest set of auxiliary holes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] (1) The dual-cooling crossflow closed cooling tower can effectively remove the heat generated by cooling the wet area inside the cooling base box by using two sets of fan blades set up inside the dry area inside the cooling base box, thereby effectively improving the cooling effect of the wet area inside the cooling base box.
[0014] (2) The dual-cooling crossflow closed cooling tower has a double-layer fan blade arrangement, which enables dual airflow guidance and can cool and dissipate heat in the wet area inside the cooling base box more quickly.
[0015] (3) The dual-cooling cross-flow closed cooling tower uses an internal fan installed inside the auxiliary cooling box to dry the liquid on the cooling coil, thereby better cooling the cooling coil and improving the cooling efficiency of the cooling coil.
[0016] (4) The dual-cooling cross-flow closed cooling tower has an adjustable liquid blocking plate installed inside the heat dissipation holes on the isolation plate, which can effectively block the liquid in the wet area inside the cooling base box from being conducted to the dry area, thereby improving the dry and wet separation effect inside the cooling base box.
[0017] (5) The dual-cooling cross-flow closed cooling tower filters the liquid sprayed by the spray head through multiple sets of cleaning components set inside the cooling base box, thereby effectively filtering the sprayed coolant in multiple layers and avoiding the accumulation of sediment and impurities inside the cooling base box, which would prevent effective spraying circulation.
[0018] (6) This dual-cooling cross-flow closed cooling tower can effectively avoid the situation where two vertically adjacent filter screens stick together due to liquid impact, thus preventing the effective conduction of spray liquid, by using multiple sets of support and partition columns spaced apart on the cleaning components. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cooling base box of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the auxiliary cooling box of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cooling base box; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Isolation filter plate; 4. Spray box; 5. Dehumidification box; 6. Dehumidification fan; 7. Liquid inlet pipe; 8. Liquid outlet pipe; 9. Transfer conduit; 10. Water pump; 11. Cleaning tank; 12. Closing plate; 13. Handle; 14. Cold liquid pipe; 15. Hot liquid pipe; 16. Spray device; 17. Spray head; 18. Cleaning assembly; 19. Cooling coil; 20. Auxiliary cooling box; 21. Liquid accumulation tank; 22. Isolation plate; 23. Heat dissipation hole; 24. Liquid blocking plate; 25. Drive motor; 26. Connecting shaft; 27. Fan blade; 28. Fixing rod; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Partition plate; 31. Filter screen; 32. Support partition column; 33. Internal fan; 34. Auxiliary hole; 35. Internal connecting block; 36. Elastic rod; 37. Fixing block; 38. Barrier mesh. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This invention provides a technical solution: a dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower, comprising a cooling base box 1, an exhaust pipe 2 fixedly installed at the top left end of the cooling base box 1, the interior of the exhaust pipe 2 penetrating through the corresponding wall surface of the cooling base box 1 and communicating with the interior of the cooling base box 1, an isolation filter plate 3 provided on the top inner side of the exhaust pipe 2, a spray box 4 provided at the top right end of the cooling base box 1, a spray device 16 provided inside the spray box 4, spray heads 17 spaced apart at the bottom output end of the spray device 16, the spray heads 17 communicating with the interior of the cooling base box 1, and dehumidification boxes 5 provided at both the front and rear ends of the spray box 4, the dehumidification boxes 5 fixedly installed on the corresponding wall surface at the top of the cooling base box 1, and the interior of the dehumidification boxes 5 communicating with the interior of the cooling base box 1. The dehumidification box 5 is equipped with dehumidifying fans 6 at intervals on the top. The cooling base box 1 is fixedly installed with an isolation plate 22, which divides the inside of the cooling base box 1 into a dry area and a wet area. The dry area is located at the left end of the isolation plate 22, and the wet area is located at the right end of the isolation plate 22. A liquid accumulation tank 21 is provided at the bottom of the wet area inside the cooling base box 1. A liquid outlet pipe 8 is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the cooling base box 1 corresponding to the liquid accumulation tank 21. A liquid inlet pipe 7 is provided at the input end of the spray box 4. A transmission conduit 9 is provided between the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the liquid outlet pipe 8. The liquid inlet pipe 7 and the liquid outlet pipe 8 are connected to each other through the transmission conduit 9. A water pump 10 is provided at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe 8. The water pump 10 transmits the liquid inside the liquid accumulation tank 21 to the inside of the spray box 4.
[0026] A cooling coil 19 is installed at the bottom of the inner wet area inside the cooling base box 1. The upper pipe of the cooling coil 19 is inclined. The bottom input end of the cooling coil 19 is connected to a hot liquid pipe 15, and the top output end of the cooling coil 19 is connected to a cold liquid pipe 14. A cleaning component 18 is installed at the top of the cooling coil 19. The cleaning component 18 separates impurities from the sprayed liquid. A cleaning groove 11 is opened on the side wall of the cooling base box 1 corresponding to the position of the cleaning component 18. A closing plate 12 is installed inside the cleaning groove 11. A connecting plate 29 is fixedly installed on the side of the closing plate 12 corresponding to the cleaning component 18. The cleaning component 18 and the connecting plate 29 are connected to each other. A handle 13 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the closing plate 12.
[0027] The side wall of the isolation plate 22 is provided with heat dissipation holes 23 at intervals. The heat dissipation holes 23 gradually narrow from the wet area to the dry area. A liquid blocking plate 24 that can be deformed and adjusted is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation hole 23 corresponding to one end of the wet area.
[0028] A drive motor 25 is installed at the bottom of the dry area inside the cooling base box 1. A connecting shaft 26 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 25. Two sets of fan blades 27 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting shaft 26. The two sets of fan blades 27 are arranged vertically relative to each other. The bottom of the uppermost set of fan blades 27 is higher than the top of the uppermost heat dissipation hole 23 on the isolation plate 22, and the top of the lowermost set of fan blades 27 is lower than the bottom of the lowermost heat dissipation hole 23 on the isolation plate 22. A fixing rod 28 is fixedly installed between the two sets of fan blades 27 at intervals.
[0029] The cleaning assembly 18 includes a partition plate 30, a filter screen 31, and a support partition column 32. The partition plate 30 is fixedly installed at intervals on the side wall of the connecting plate 29. The filter screen 31 is disposed on the inner side of the partition plate 30. The support partition column 32 is fixedly installed at intervals on multiple sets of filter screens 31. The support partition column 32 reduces the vertically adjacent sets of filter screens 31 to separate and block them.
[0030] An auxiliary cooling box 20 is provided at the bottom of the inner wet area of the cooling base box 1, and the cooling coil 19 is wrapped around the outer side wall of the auxiliary cooling box 20. An internal fan 33 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the auxiliary cooling box 20. Auxiliary holes 34 are provided at intervals on the side wall of the auxiliary cooling box 20 corresponding to the position of the cooling coil 19. The auxiliary holes 34 penetrate through the corresponding wall surface of the auxiliary cooling box 20 and communicate with the interior of the auxiliary cooling box 20.
[0031] An inner connecting block 35 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the auxiliary cooling box 20. An elastic rod 36 capable of deformation adjustment is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner connecting block 35. A fixing block 37 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the elastic rod 36. A barrier net 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing block 37. The end of the barrier net 38 away from the fixing block 37 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the auxiliary cooling box 20 at the position corresponding to the lowest set of auxiliary holes 34.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] During use, the hot liquid that needs to be cooled is transferred through the hot liquid pipe 15 to the cooling coil 19 inside the wet area of the cooling base box 1. At the same time, the water pump 10 is started to transfer the water accumulated inside the cooling base box 1 to the spray box 4. The water is sprayed through the spray device 16 and spray head 17 inside the spray box 4, thereby spraying and cooling the outer side wall of the cooling coil 19. The cooled liquid inside the cooling coil 19 is transferred to the designated location through the cold liquid pipe 14, thereby completing the cooling operation.
[0034] The liquid sprayed by the spray head 17 is filtered by multiple sets of cleaning components 18 inside the cooling base box 1, thereby effectively filtering the sprayed coolant in multiple layers and avoiding the accumulation of sediment and impurities inside the cooling base box 1, which would prevent effective spraying circulation.
[0035] By cleaning the multiple sets of support partition columns 32 spaced apart on the component 18, it is possible to effectively prevent the two vertically adjacent filter screens 31 from sticking together due to liquid impact, which would prevent the effective conduction of spray liquid.
[0036] By using two sets of vertically arranged fan blades 27 inside the dry zone of the cooling base box 1, the heat generated by the cooling of the wet zone inside the cooling base box 1 can be effectively dissipated, thereby effectively improving the cooling effect of the wet zone inside the cooling base box 1.
[0037] With the fan blades 27 arranged in a double layer, dual airflow guidance is achieved, enabling faster cooling and heat dissipation of the humid area inside the cooling base box 1.
[0038] The internal fan 33 installed inside the auxiliary cooling box 20 dries the liquid on the cooling coil 19, thereby better cooling the cooling coil 19 and improving the cooling efficiency of the cooling coil 19.
[0039] By setting an elastically adjustable liquid-blocking plate 24 inside the heat dissipation holes 23 on the isolation plate 22, the liquid in the wet area inside the cooling base box 1 can be effectively blocked from being conducted to the dry area, thereby improving the dry and wet separation effect inside the cooling base box 1.
[0040] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower, comprising a cooling base box (1), wherein an exhaust pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the top left end of the cooling base box (1), the interior of the exhaust pipe (2) penetrates the corresponding wall surface of the cooling base box (1) and communicates with the interior of the cooling base box (1), and an isolation filter plate (3) is provided on the inner top of the exhaust pipe (2), characterized in that: A spray box (4) is provided at the top right end of the cooling base box (1). A spray device (16) is provided inside the spray box (4). Spray heads (17) are provided at intervals at the bottom output end of the spray device (16). The spray heads (17) and the interior of the cooling base box (1) are interconnected. Dehumidification boxes (5) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the spray box (4). The dehumidification boxes (5) are fixedly installed on the wall surface at the corresponding position on the top of the cooling base box (1). The interior of the dehumidification boxes (5) and the interior of the cooling base box (1) are interconnected. Dehumidification fans (6) are provided at intervals on the top of the dehumidification boxes (5). An isolation plate (22) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cooling base box (1). The inner side of the cooling base box (1) is divided into a dry area and a wet area by the isolation plate (22). The dry area is located at the left end of the isolation plate (22), and the wet area is located at the right end of the isolation plate (22). The sidewall of the isolation plate (22) is provided with heat dissipation holes (23) spaced apart. The heat dissipation holes (23) gradually narrow from the wet area to the dry area. A liquid-blocking plate (24) that can be deformed and adjusted is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation hole (23) corresponding to one end of the wet area. A drive motor (25) is installed at the bottom of the dry area inside the cooling base box (1). A connecting shaft (26) is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (25). Two sets of fan blades (27) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting shaft (26). The two sets of fan blades (27) are arranged vertically relative to each other. The bottom of the uppermost set of fan blades (27) is higher than the top of the uppermost heat dissipation hole (23) on the isolation plate (22), and the top of the lowermost set of fan blades (27) is lower than the bottom of the lowermost heat dissipation hole (23) on the isolation plate (22). A fixing rod (28) is fixedly installed between the two sets of fan blades (27) at intervals. An auxiliary cooling box (20) is provided at the bottom of the inner wet area of the cooling base box (1), and the cooling coil (19) is wrapped around the outer side wall of the auxiliary cooling box (20). An internal fan (33) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the auxiliary cooling box (20). An auxiliary hole (34) is provided at intervals on the side wall of the auxiliary cooling box (20) corresponding to the position of the cooling coil (19). The auxiliary hole (34) penetrates the corresponding wall surface of the auxiliary cooling box (20) and communicates with the interior of the auxiliary cooling box (20).
2. The dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid collection tank (21) is provided at the bottom of the wet area inside the cooling base box (1). A liquid outlet pipe (8) is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the cooling base box (1) corresponding to the liquid collection tank (21). An inlet pipe (7) is provided at the input end of the spray box (4). A transmission conduit (9) is provided between the inlet pipe (7) and the outlet pipe (8). The inlet pipe (7) and the outlet pipe (8) are connected to each other through the transmission conduit (9). A water pump (10) is provided at the right end of the outlet pipe (8). The water pump (10) transmits the liquid inside the liquid collection tank (21) to the inside of the spray box (4).
3. The dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling coil (19) is provided at the bottom of the inner wet area inside the cooling base box (1). The upper pipe of the cooling coil (19) is inclined. The bottom input end of the cooling coil (19) is connected to a hot liquid pipe (15), and the top output end of the cooling coil (19) is connected to a cold liquid pipe (14). A cleaning component (18) is provided at the top of the cooling coil (19). A cleaning groove (11) is provided on the side wall of the cooling base box (1) corresponding to the cleaning component (18). A closing plate (12) is provided inside the cleaning groove (11). A connecting plate (29) is fixedly installed on the side of the closing plate (12) corresponding to the cleaning component (18). The cleaning component (18) and the connecting plate (29) are connected to each other. A handle (13) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the closing plate (12).
4. A dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (18) includes a partition plate (30), a filter screen (31), and a support partition column (32). The partition plate (30) is fixedly installed at intervals on the side wall of the connecting plate (29). The filter screen (31) is located inside the partition plate (30). The support partition column (32) is fixedly installed vertically at intervals on multiple sets of filter screens (31). The support partition column (32) lowers two vertically adjacent sets of filter screens (31) to separate and block them.
5. A dual-cooling crossflow closed-loop cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner connecting block (35) is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the auxiliary cooling box (20). An elastic rod (36) capable of deformation adjustment is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner connecting block (35). A fixing block (37) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the elastic rod (36). A barrier net (38) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing block (37). The end of the barrier net (38) away from the fixing block (37) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the auxiliary cooling box (20) at the position corresponding to the lowest set of auxiliary holes (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gas cooling treatment device
CN112342490A
Cross-flow closed cooling tower
CN215063863U
