Connector assembly for beam-slab construction
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110245179.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-01-04
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-05
AI Technical Summary
[0010]如上所述,已经开发了用于连接梁模板的各种连接器或连接装置,然而,现有技术没有公开能够通过简单和有效的锁定接头机构连接塑料模板的连接器或连接装置
[0026]本发明的又一方面提供了对于在长度上小于300mm的梁模板而言,不需要在梁拱腹夹式连接器(100)的第二端部(110)的平坦表面(113)的中心处从梁模板的底部竖直放置(304)的刚性背部(120)。
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Figure CN114718301B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a connector assembly for connecting multiple templates used in beam-slab construction. Specifically, the connector assembly includes at least one beam arch clamp connector and at least one plate clamp connector for securing one beam template to another. Background Technology
[0002] When providing a foundation or subgrade for laying concrete, formwork serves as a temporary mold for forming concrete structures in the construction industry. The formwork molds or holds the newly poured concrete into the desired shape for the building's structure. The formwork is then removed after the concrete has hardened.
[0003] Formwork is typically constructed using timber or plywood. Traditional types of formwork are flexible and suitable for low-cost construction. However, traditional formwork is not durable and has a high turnover rate. The use of timber has created various problems in formwork used for beam structures. Metal formwork made of steel or aluminum is reusable and can last a long time. However, metal formwork is much heavier than conventional formwork and may require a crane to lift it into place. Therefore, further research and development are ongoing to determine the optimal material for better use as environmentally friendly and more efficient formwork. One promising type of formwork is plastic formwork, which is considered more environmentally friendly, highly efficient, and offered for simple purposes. Plastic formwork is gaining popularity in the construction industry. Formwork made of engineering plastic materials is often prefabricated in a variety of sizes, making it customizable and easy to assemble quickly. Plastic formwork is also the most sustainable alternative to traditional formwork because concrete is easily washed away after removal from the formwork, allowing it to be reused more than 100 times. For formwork construction, plastic formwork is considered a superior option to traditional formwork due to its lightweight, durability, and reusability.
[0004] The inventors invented a plastic formwork in International Patent Publication No. WO 2008060138A (hereinafter referred to as WO 138A Publication) and have been granted patents in several jurisdictions under Patent No. MY 166995A. WO 138A discloses a system of formwork and connecting devices for forming concrete structures. The formwork panels, particularly plastic formwork, are designed with multiple ribs and multiple holes on the sides of the panels. As disclosed in WO 138A Publication, they can also be connected adjacent to each other, thereby enabling the formation of various building components such as walls, columns, and beams from concrete. To maximize the versatility of the plastic formwork, the need for vertical connections between panels has become apparent and desirable. Although the formwork itself forms the most visible part of the structure's construction, the connecting units or devices are equally important as they are used to hold and secure the formwork in place for pouring concrete. Therefore, connectors with optimal design and materials are important for the good functioning of the plastic formwork in the construction.
[0005] Currently, even connectors used for plastic formwork are made of aluminum or wood. To secure beam formwork, the connectors must also be nailed in place to further hold the formwork in place. Furthermore, when wood is used as a connector, the poured concrete can adhere to the wood due to the combination of the liquid properties of concrete and the wood's ability to absorb liquid materials. This results in high moisture content in the wood and can also lead to shrinkage and cupping of wet concrete, resulting in open joints and leaks within the formwork system. Moreover, wood reuse is limited to approximately five to six rounds until it is deemed unfeasible. With aluminum, a common problem is the inability to cut aluminum to the required dimensions according to the formwork connection and orientation. This makes holding the formwork more time-consuming and less efficient compared to prefabricated connectors that can be used for any connection and orientation of formwork components. Many connectors or connection devices have been applied and invented in the construction industry for connecting formwork panels or beams.
[0006] Chinese Patent Application No. CN 208310202 U discloses an example of a connector or connecting device, hereinafter referred to as Patent CN 202U, entitled "A Beam Bottom Corner Template," filed on April 26, 2018; Applicant: Shenzhen Guangshengda Construction Co., Ltd. Patent CN 202U relates to a beam connector with an L-shaped infill plate that connects one panel to another, particularly for facilitating the installation of a clothes rack onto a beam. The L-shaped infill plate is part of a beam corner template used as a connector. The L-shaped infill plate is made of plastic and is attached to the panels by adhesive that bonds them together.
[0007] Another example of a connector or connecting device is disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. CN208072962 U, hereinafter referred to as Patent CN 962U, entitled "A Beam-Slab Arch," filed on February 2, 2018, by Jiangsu Lixin New Building Formwork Co., Ltd. Patent CN 962U discloses an L-shaped plate body used as a connector for connecting a beam arch panel to a wall panel. Patent CN 962U discloses a telescopic plate body having a sliding groove for adjusting the plate body according to the length of the beam arch. The beam arch and the wall panel are preferably secured to the plate body by pins for connecting multiple beam arches in the horizontal direction. The plate body includes a telescopic structure that slides on the sliding groove for adjusting the beam length. The telescopic structure includes two insert plates for inserting into each other into an insertion groove. Furthermore, the plate body includes a snap-fit groove for clamping the edge of the panel.
[0008] Another example of a connector or connecting device is disclosed in Dutch Patent No. NL 1025505 C2, hereinafter referred to as "NL 505C2 Patent," entitled "Connecting Structure comprising at least two contours and connecting parts connected to one contour by a permanent connection (e.g., plastic deformation) and to the other contour by a snap-fit connection," filed on February 17, 2004, by Alcoa Netherlands. NL 505C2 Patent discloses a connecting device that connects via a snap-fit connection. This connecting device permanently connects at least two contours to one contour. The contour has a cavity in which the connecting device is inserted or received. NL 505C2 Patent generally relates to a window structure comprising four mutually configured contours connected by a connecting device. The connecting device is secured to the contours by a click element to hold each contour in place when connected to another contour.
[0009] Another example of a connector or connecting device is disclosed in Canadian Patent No. CA 2574964 A1, hereinafter referred to as "CA 964A1 Patent," entitled "Double-Ended Connector," filed on January 19, 2007, by Ideas Without Borders Inc., CA. CA 964A1 Patent discloses a block-shaped device for connecting insulating panels of insulated concrete formwork, the block-shaped device comprising male interconnecting devices and female interconnecting devices. Each insulating panel has opposing edges, wherein a male interconnecting device is present on a first edge and a female interconnecting device is present on a second edge. CA 964A1 Patent discloses that the insulating panels are formed of a malleable material, such as polystyrene. The interconnecting devices are distinct from each other. The male interconnecting device includes a protrusion and a bridging element, while the female interconnecting device includes a recess and a groove. The recess and groove are sized to receive the protrusion having the dimensions of the protrusion with the male interconnecting device. The positioning of the male and female interconnecting devices at each end enables a vertical connection of the insulating panels.
[0010] As mentioned above, various connectors or connection devices for connecting beam formwork have been developed; however, the prior art does not disclose a connector or connection device capable of connecting plastic formwork through a simple and effective locking joint mechanism. Therefore, there is a need for an improved connector that is easy to use, reusable, and cost-effective in the construction of beam formwork. Summary of the Invention
[0011] This invention relates to a connector assembly for connecting multiple templates used in beam-slab construction. Specifically, the connector assembly includes at least one beam arch clamp connector and at least one plate clamp connector for securing one beam template to another.
[0012] One aspect of the invention provides a connector assembly for connecting multiple templates for a beam construction, the connector assembly comprising at least one beam arch clamp connector (100), at least one plate clamp connector (200), and multiple fastening devices, the beam arch clamp connector (100) being used to slot a first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) into a plurality of holes (126), and to slot a first sidewall (102) of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) into at least one beam template constructed in a horizontal direction (302), thereby forming a beam arch panel (124a), the plurality of holes (126) being located in at least one beam template (124) and vertically at the bottom (128) of the beam template (124). (304) is constructed and used to slot the second end (204) of at least one plate clamp connector (200) into at least one beam template (124) constructed in a horizontal direction (306) to form a flat panel (124b), the at least one plate clamp connector (200) being used to slot the first end (210) of the plate clamp connector (200) into a plurality of holes (126), the plurality of holes (126) being located in at least one beam template (124) and constructed in a vertical direction (304) at the top of the plurality of templates, the plurality of fastening devices being used to secure at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) to at least one beam template (124) and to secure at least one plate clamp connector (200) to at least one beam template (124).
[0013] Another aspect of the invention provides that the at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) includes a plurality of evenly spaced pins (106), a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103), and a second sidewall (112) of a second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100). The plurality of evenly spaced pins (106) are located at the center of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) for tightly fitting the beam arch clamp connector into a plurality of holes (126), the plurality of holes (126) being located in the bottom (128) of a beam template (124), wherein the beam template (124) is constructed along a vertical direction (304). A plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103) are arranged along the first sidewall (102) of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) to slot the teeth (103) of the first sidewall (102) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) into at least one beam template constructed in a horizontal direction (302) to form a beam arch panel (124a). The second sidewall (112) is used to receive the first end of a rigid back (120) which is vertically positioned (304) from the bottom of the beam template at the center of the flat surface (113) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100).
[0014] Another aspect of the invention provides that the at least one plate clamp connector (200) includes a plurality of evenly spaced pins (206), a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (203), and the center of a flat surface (213) of a second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200), wherein the plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) are located at the center of a first end (210) of the plate clamp connector (200) for tightly fitting the plate clamp connector (200) into a plurality of holes (126), the plurality of holes (126) being located in a beam template (124) and extending along the top of the beam template (124). The vertical (304) configuration includes a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (203) along the first sidewall (202) of the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) for slotting the teeth (203) of the first sidewall (202) of the plate clamp connector (200) into at least one beam template (124) configured in the horizontal (306) direction to form a flat panel (124b). The center of the flat surface (213) of the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) is used to receive the second end of a rigid back (120) placed vertically from the top of the beam template.
[0015] Another aspect of the invention provides a plurality of evenly spaced pins (106, 206) of a beam-arch clamp connector (100) and a plate clamp connector (200) arranged at intervals of at least 100 mm.
[0016] Another aspect of the invention provides beam arch clamp connectors (100) and plate clamp connectors (200) made of engineering plastic materials.
[0017] Another aspect of the invention provides a beam arch clamp connector (100) having a length of at least 300 mm.
[0018] Another aspect of the invention provides a plate clip connector (200) having a length of at least 300 mm.
[0019] Another aspect of the invention provides a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103, 203) of a beam-arch clamp connector (100) and a plate clamp connector (200) arranged at a spacing of at least 16 mm between each tooth (103, 203).
[0020] Another aspect of the invention provides a connector assembly in which the plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103, 203) of the beam-arch clamp connector (100) have chamfered edges, wherein each chamfered edge has a dimension of at least 3 mm.
[0021] Another aspect of the invention provides a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103, 203) of a plate clip connector (200) having chamfered edges, wherein each chamfered edge has a dimension of at least 5 mm.
[0022] Another aspect of the invention provides a plurality of evenly spaced pins (106) of a beam arch clamp connector (100) having a height of at least 34 mm and a width of at least 15.8 mm.
[0023] Another aspect of the invention provides a plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) of a plate clip connector (200) having a height of at least 34 mm and a width of at least 15.8 mm.
[0024] Another aspect of the invention provides a plurality of evenly spaced pins (106, 206) including holes (108, 208) designed for inserting fastening devices fitted into the holes (108, 208) for securing the at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) to at least one beam template (124) and for securing the at least one plate clamp connector (200) to at least one beam template (124).
[0025] Another aspect of the invention provides holes (108, 208) for a plurality of evenly spaced pins (106, 206) having a height of at least 18 mm and a width of at least 4.4 mm.
[0026] Another aspect of the invention provides that, for beam templates less than 300 mm in length, a rigid back (120) is not required at the center of the flat surface (113) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) to be vertically placed (304) from the bottom of the beam template.
[0027] Another aspect of the invention provides a rigid back (120) that does not require vertical placement (304) from the top of the beam formwork for beam formwork less than 300 mm in length.
[0028] The present invention consists of a combination of features and components fully described below and shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that various changes to the details may be made without departing from the scope of the invention or sacrificing any of its advantages. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To further clarify various aspects of some embodiments of the invention, a more specific description of the invention will be presented by reference to specific embodiments thereof shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not intended to limit its scope. The invention will be described and explained with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0030] Figure 1 A perspective view of the beam arch web clamp connector is shown.
[0031] Figure 1a A top view of the beam arch web clamp connector is shown.
[0032] Figure 1b The right view of the beam arch web clamp connector is shown.
[0033] Figure 1c The left view of the beam arch web clamp connector is shown.
[0034] Figure 1d An enlarged side view of the beam arch web clamp connector is shown.
[0035] Figure 1e An enlarged view of the pin of the beam arch web clamp connector is shown.
[0036] Figure 2 A perspective view of a plate clip connector is shown.
[0037] Figure 2a A top view of the plate clip connector is shown.
[0038] Figure 2b An inverted left view of the plate clip connector is shown.
[0039] Figure 2cAn inverted right view of the plate clip connector is shown.
[0040] Figure 2d An enlarged side view of the plate clip connector is shown.
[0041] Figure 2e An enlarged view of the pins of the plate clip connector is shown.
[0042] Figure 3 An example of a template construction for a connector assembly using a beam-arch clamp connector and a plate clamp connector is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0043] This invention relates to a connector assembly for connecting multiple templates used in beam-slab constructions. Specifically, the connector assembly includes at least one beam soffit clip connector and at least one slab clip connector for securing one beam template to another. Hereinafter, this specification will describe the invention according to preferred embodiments. It should be understood that the description is limited to the preferred embodiments of the invention merely for ease of discussion and is conceived without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
[0044] This invention provides a simple, efficient, and cost-effective connector for securing beam arches and flat panels in the construction industry. The connector is made of engineering plastic material and its simple groove and tooth design easily connects one plastic template to another to hold the template in place. The connector's simple yet effective structure eliminates the need for any nails to secure the beam arch or panel in place. Simple clamping features or locking joint mechanisms are used to secure the template in place. This invention provides a two-part connector, which is a beam arch clamp connector and a panel clamp connector.
[0045] Using this invention, the same type of formwork used for walls or columns can be reused for beam and slab formwork. This invention also allows for the completion of formwork for more difficult components or features. The reusability of the formwork panels is maximized, and because only one type of formwork material is used, the entire construction process will be streamlined and cost-effective.
[0046] First refer to Figure 1 . Figure 1A beam arch clamp connector is shown. The beam arch clamp connector includes a first end (104), a second end (110), and a plurality of evenly spaced pins (106) at the center of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100). The plurality of evenly spaced pins are used to tightly fit the beam arch clamp connector (100) into a plurality of holes (126) located in the bottom (128) of a beam template (124), wherein the beam template (124) is constructed along a vertical direction (304). Figure 3 Further illustrated in the diagram. The beam arch clamp connector includes a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103) along a first sidewall (102) of a first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100), for slotting the teeth (103) of the first sidewall (102) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) into at least one beam template constructed in a horizontal direction (302) to form as shown in Figure 3 The beam arch clamp panel (124a) is further shown in the diagram. The second sidewall (112) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is designed to receive the first end of a rigid back (120) which is arranged vertically (304) from the bottom of the beam template at the center of the flat surface (113) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100). For beam templates less than 300 mm in length, the rigid back (120) arranged vertically (304) from the bottom of the beam template at the center of the flat surface (113) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is not required. The beam arch clamp connector (100) is preferably made of engineering plastic material. The plurality of evenly spaced pins (106) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) include holes (108) designed for inserting fastening devices that fit into the holes for securing the at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) to at least one beam template (124).
[0047] In further describing the beam arch web clamp connector (100), reference is also made to Figure 1a The diagram shows a top view of a beam arch clamp connector (100). The beam arch clamp connector (100) has a width of at least 114 mm and a length of at least 300 mm. A first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) has a width of at least 68 mm, while a second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) has a width of at least 46 mm. A plurality of evenly spaced pins (106) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) are arranged at intervals of at least 100 mm. The distance between one of the pins and the edge of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is at least 25 mm at one end and at least 75 mm at the opposite end.
[0048] Figure 1b A right view of a beam arch clamp connector (100) is shown, illustrating a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103) on a first sidewall (102) of a first end (104). The plurality of evenly spaced teeth (103) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) are arranged at intervals of at least 16 mm between each tooth (103). Each tooth has a width of at least 34 mm. The length of the first sidewall (102) is at least 300 mm. A second end (110) has a raised portion, shown in the right view of the beam arch clamp connector (100), wherein the raised portion has a height of at least 12 mm. Each evenly spaced tooth has a chamfered edge, wherein each chamfered edge has a dimension of at least 3 mm.
[0049] Figure 1c A left view of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is shown, in which a second sidewall (112) of the second end (110) is shown. The second sidewall (112) has a height of at least 28-29 mm and a length of at least 300 mm.
[0050] Now for reference Figure 1dThe diagram shows an enlarged side view of a beam arch clamp connector (100). The beam arch clamp connector (100) comprises a first end (104) and a second end (110), wherein the first end (104) has a width of at least 68 mm and the second end (110) has a width of at least 46 mm. The beam arch clamp connector (100) has a total width of at least 114 mm. The second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) has a second sidewall (112), wherein the top of the second sidewall has a chamfered edge of at least 3 mm. The height of the second sidewall (112) is at least 28-29 mm. The second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) rises from the first end (104) by at least 5 mm. The bottom side of the second end (110) has a recess or inner arc surface with a height of at least 5 mm and a chamfered edge of at least 3 mm on each side. The width of the recessed or inner curved surface is at least 30 mm. There is at least 8 mm between the edge of the recessed surface and the edge of the second sidewall (112), and at least 8 mm between the recessed surface and the edge of the raised portion of the second end (110). The top of the second end (110) is a flat surface (113) with a width of at least 40 mm. The height dimension between the top of the recessed surface and the top of the flat surface is at least 8 mm. The first end (104) includes a first sidewall (102) with a height of at least 33 mm and a raised portion of at least 8 mm. The first sidewall (102) includes a plurality of teeth (103) having a chamfered edge of at least 3 mm at the top, and the height of the chamfered edge is at least 5 mm. The chamfered edge at the top of the teeth (103) narrows at the top with a width of at least 3 mm. The teeth (103) of the first sidewall (102) are inclined, having a difference of at least 4 mm from the bottom to the top of the first sidewall (102). Each tooth (103) has a raised surface at the bottom of at least 4 mm and a flat surface at the top of at least 4 mm.
[0051] Figure 1e An enlarged view of the pins of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is shown. Each pin (106) has a height of at least 34 mm and a width of at least 15.8 mm. The top of the pin includes a beveled edge, which is narrower at the top and has a width of 11 mm at the top of the pin (106). The pin (106) includes a hole (108) having a height of at least 18 mm and a width of at least 4.4 mm. The height difference between the bottom end of the hole and the bottom end of the pin is at least 3 mm.
[0052] refer to Figure 2 . Figure 2A plate clamp connector (200) is shown. The plate clamp connector (200) includes a first end (210), a second end (204), and a plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) located at the center of the first end (210) of the plate clamp connector. The plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) at the center of the first end (210) of the plate clamp connector (200) are designed to tightly fit the plate clamp connector (200) into a plurality of holes (126) located in a beam template (124), the plurality of holes (126) being located in the beam template (124) and at the top of the plurality of beam templates (124) constructed along a vertical direction (304). Figure 3 Further illustrated in the diagram. The plate clamp connector (200) includes a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (203) along a first sidewall (202) of a second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200), for slotting the teeth (203) of the extended planar surface (214) of the first sidewall (202) of the plate clamp connector (200) into at least one beam template (124) constructed in a horizontal direction (306) to form Figure 3 The flat panel (124b) is further shown in the diagram. The center of the flat surface (213) of the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) receives the second end of the rigid back (120) which is vertically positioned from the top of the beam template. For beam templates with a length less than 300 mm, the rigid back (120) which is vertically positioned (304) from the top of the beam template is not required. The plate clamp connector (200) is preferably made of an engineering plastic material. The plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) of the plate clamp connector (200) include holes (208) designed for inserting a fastening device that mates into the holes (208) for securing at least one plate clamp connector (200) to at least one beam template (124).
[0053] In further description of the plate clip connector (200), reference is also made to Figure 2a The diagram shows a top view of a plate clip connector. The plate clip connector (200) is shown to have dimensions of at least 115 mm in width and at least 300 mm in length. A first sidewall (202) includes an extended flat surface (214) with a width of at least 15 mm. A plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) of the plate clip connector are arranged at intervals of at least 100 mm. The distance between one of the pins and the edge of the plate clip connector (200) is at least 25 mm at one end and at least 75 mm at the opposite end.
[0054] Figure 2bAn inverted left view of a plate clip connector (200) is shown, illustrating a plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) with holes (208) abutting against a first sidewall (202). The first sidewall (202) has a height of at least 60 mm. The plurality of evenly spaced pins are located at a raised end of at least 52 mm.
[0055] Figure 2c An inverted right view of a plate clamp connector (200) is shown, illustrating a plurality of evenly spaced teeth (203) on the first sidewall (202) of the second end (204). The plurality of evenly spaced teeth (203) of the plate clamp connector (200) are spaced at least 16 mm apart from each tooth (203). Each tooth has a width of at least 34 mm. The length of the first sidewall (202) is at least 600 mm. The height of the first sidewall (202) is at least 60 mm. Each of the evenly spaced teeth has a chamfered edge, wherein each chamfered edge has a dimension of at least 5 mm. The teeth (203) of the plate clamp connector are fixed to a raised platform, wherein the thickness of the raised platform is at least 7 mm. Furthermore, the height from the raised platform to the tip (203) of the tooth is at least 25 mm. Therefore, the total height of the teeth (203) is at least 32 mm.
[0056] Now for reference Figure 2d The diagram shows an enlarged side view of a plate clip connector (200). The plate clip connector (200) consists of a first end (210) and a second end (204), wherein the first end (210) has a width of at least 54 mm and the second end (204) has a width of at least 46 mm. The plate clip connector (200) has a total width of at least 115 mm. The second end (204) of the plate clip connector (200) has an extended flat surface (214) of 15 mm in length, in which teeth (203) are configured. The teeth (203) have a chamfered edge of at least 3 mm at the top. The chamfered edge at the top of the teeth (203) narrows at the top with a width of at least 3 mm. The teeth (203) of the first sidewall (202) are inclined, having a difference of at least 4 mm from the bottom to the top of the first sidewall (202). The first sidewall (202) has a thickness of 6 mm in width. The extended flat surface (214) has a raised portion with a height of at least 7 mm and a 6 mm gap between the teeth (203) and the second sidewall (202). The flat surface (213) of the second end (204) is raised 5 mm from the first end (210). The flat surface (213) has a width of 40 mm. The first end (210) has a height of 7 mm. In addition, the first end (210) has a chamfered edge with a width of at least 3 mm.
[0057] Figure 2eAn enlarged view of the pins (206) of the plate clip connector (200) is shown. Each pin (206) has a height of at least 34 mm and a width of at least 15.8 mm. The top of the pin (206) includes a beveled edge, which is narrower at the top and has a width of at least 11 mm at the top of the pin (206). The pin (206) includes a hole (208) having a height of at least 18 mm and a width of at least 4.4 mm. The height difference between the bottom end of the hole (208) and the bottom end of the pin (206) is at least 3 mm.
[0058] Figure 3 A working example (300) of a connector assembly for connecting templates using a beam arch clamp connector (100) and a plate clamp connector (200) is shown. At least one beam arch clamp connector (100) has a slot at its first end (104) into a plurality of holes (126) located in at least one beam template (124) and constructed vertically (304) at the bottom (128) of the beam template (124). A first sidewall (102) of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is slotted into at least one beam template constructed in a horizontal direction (302) to form a beam arch panel (124a). At least one plate clamp connector (200) has a slot at its first end (210) into a plurality of holes (126), said plurality of holes (126) being located in at least one beam template (124) and at the top of a plurality of templates constructed in a vertical direction (304), and for slotting the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) into at least one beam template (124) constructed in a horizontal direction to form a flat panel (124b). To secure at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) to at least one beam template (124) and to secure at least one plate clamp connector (200) to at least one beam template (124), a plurality of fastening devices are used in holes fitted into a plurality of evenly spaced pins. The first end of the rigid back (120) is vertically positioned from the bottom of the beam formwork at the center of the planar surface (113) of the second end (110), which has a second sidewall (112) of the plate clamp connector (100). Simultaneously, the second end of the rigid back (120) is vertically positioned from the top of the beam formwork at the center of the flat surface (213) of the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector. The rigid back (120) provides additional support to resist the concrete pouring pressure applied to the beam arch clamp panel.
[0059] Throughout this specification, unless the context otherwise requires, the words “comprising” or variations thereof, such as “including” or “containing”, will be understood to imply inclusion of the stated steps or elements, or integers or groups of steps or elements, but not to exclude any other steps or elements, or integers or groups of steps. Therefore, in the context of this specification, the term “comprising” is used in the sense of inclusion and should therefore be understood to mean “primarily including, but not necessarily only”.
Claims
1. A connector assembly for connecting multiple templates in a beam structure, characterized in that, The connector assembly includes: At least one beam arch clamp connector (100) is used to engage the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) into a plurality of holes (126) and to engage the first sidewall (102) of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) into a beam template constructed in a horizontal direction (302) to form a beam arch panel (124a), wherein the plurality of holes (126) are located in the bottom (128) of the beam template (124), wherein the beam template (124) is constructed in a vertical direction (304); At least one plate clamp connector (200) for engaging a first end (210) of the plate clamp connector (200) into a plurality of holes (126) and for engaging a second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) into a beam template (124) constructed along a horizontal direction (306) to form a flat panel (124b), the plurality of holes (126) being located in the beam template (124) and at the top of the plurality of beam templates (124) constructed along the vertical direction (304); and Multiple fastening devices are used to secure the at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) to at least one beam template (124) and to secure the at least one plate clamp connector (200) to at least one beam template (124). Wherein, the at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) includes: Multiple evenly spaced pins (106) are located at the center of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) for tightly fitting the beam arch clamp connector into multiple holes (126), which are located in the bottom (128) of the beam template (124), wherein the beam template (124) is constructed in the vertical direction (304); Multiple evenly spaced teeth (103) are arranged along the first sidewall (102) of the first end (104) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) to engage the multiple evenly spaced teeth (103) of the first sidewall (102) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) with a beam template constructed in a horizontal direction (302) to form a beam arch panel (124a); and The second sidewall (112) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) is used to receive the first end of the rigid back (120), which is placed at the center of the flat surface (113) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) in a vertical direction (304) from the bottom of the beam template. The at least one plate clip connector (200) includes: Multiple evenly spaced pins (206) are located at the center of the first end (210) of the plate clamp connector (200) for tightly fitting the plate clamp connector (200) into multiple holes (126) located in a beam template (124) constructed along the vertical direction (304) and on top of the beam template (124); Multiple evenly spaced teeth (203) along the first sidewall (202) of the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) are used to engage the teeth (203) of the first sidewall (202) of the plate clamp connector (200) with a beam template (124) constructed in the horizontal direction (306) to form a flat panel (124b); and The center of the flat surface (213) of the second end (204) of the plate clamp connector (200) is used to receive the second end of the rigid back (120) that is vertically placed from the top of the beam template; The rigid back (120) provides additional support to resist the concrete pouring pressure applied to the beam arch sandwich panel.
2. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced pins of the beam-arch clamp connector (100) and the plate clamp connector (200) are arranged at intervals of at least 100 mm.
3. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The beam arch clamp connector (100) and the plate clamp connector (200) are made of engineering plastic material.
4. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The beam arch clamp connector (100) has a length of at least 300 mm.
5. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The plate clamp connector (200) has a length of at least 300 mm.
6. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced teeth of the beam-arch clamp connector (100) and the plate clamp connector (200) are arranged at a spacing of at least 16 mm between each tooth.
7. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced teeth of the beam arch clamp connector (100) have chamfered edges, wherein the chamfered edges have a dimension of at least 3 mm.
8. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced teeth of the plate clamp connector (200) have chamfered edges, wherein the chamfered edges have a dimension of at least 5 mm.
9. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced pins (106) of the beam arch clamp connector (100) have a height of at least 34 mm and a width of at least 15.8 mm.
10. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced pins (206) of the plate clamp connector (200) have a height of at least 34 mm and a width of at least 15.8 mm.
11. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of evenly spaced pins include holes designed for insertion of fastening devices fitted into the holes for securing at least one beam arch clamp connector (100) to the beam template (124) and for securing at least one plate clamp connector (200) to at least one beam template (124).
12. The connector assembly of claim 11, wherein, The holes of the plurality of evenly spaced pins have a height of at least 18 mm and a width of at least 4.4 mm.
13. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein, For beam templates (124) with a length of less than 300 mm, the rigid back (120) that is vertically placed from the bottom of the beam template is not required at the center of the flat surface (113) of the second end (110) of the beam arch clamp connector (100).
14. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein, For beam formwork (124) with a length less than 300 mm, the rigid back (120) is not required to be placed vertically from the top of the beam formwork.
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