A wire end connector and connector assembly

CN115021013BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23AMPHENOL ASSEMBLETECH (XIAMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210336235.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-31
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前对于高速连接器,通常只设置一个端子组和电连接部,但对于需要多接口插接时,需要使用的连接器数量多,因此总体占用空间大,不利于产品布局

Benefits of technology

1、该线端连接器集成了第一插板部和第二插板部,第一插板部和第二插板部上设置有独立的电连接部,并且第一平面与第二平面形成的台阶、第一插接部与第二插接部的设置、第一定位部的设置均能够提高插拔时和组装时的稳定性;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a wire end connector and a connector assembly, and relates to the technical field of connectors, which comprises a first insulator, a first plane and a second plane are arranged on the lower side of the first insulator, an accommodating groove is arranged in the first insulator, a first slot is arranged on the first plane and is communicated with the accommodating groove, at least one second slot is arranged on the second plane and is communicated with the accommodating groove, and a wire outlet is arranged on the side surface of the insulator and is communicated with the accommodating groove; a printed circuit board is arranged in the accommodating groove, the lower end of the printed circuit board is provided with a first plug-in plate part and at least one second plug-in plate part, and electric connection parts are arranged on the first plug-in plate part and the second plug-in plate part; a first plug-in part and a second plug-in part are arranged on the lower side of the first plane and the second plane respectively and extend downward; a first positioning part is arranged on the lower side of the first plane and extends downward, and the first positioning part is between the first plug-in part and the second plug-in part; the first plug-in plate part and the second plug-in plate part can be integrated, and the stability of plug-in assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of connector technology, and more specifically, relates to a wire-end connector and a connector assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, high-speed connectors typically only have one terminal block and electrical connection section. However, when multiple interfaces need to be connected, a large number of connectors are required, resulting in a large overall footprint and hindering product layout. Furthermore, good insertion and removal performance and assembly stability are crucial during connector assembly. Therefore, there is a need to develop a wire-end connector that can connect multiple electrical connection sections, has a compact structure, and offers good insertion and removal stability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a wire-end connector and connector assembly. The wire-end connector integrates a first insertion plate portion and a second insertion plate portion. The first insertion plate portion and the second insertion plate portion are provided with independent electrical connection portions. Furthermore, the step formed by the first plane and the second plane, the provision of the first insertion portion and the second insertion portion, and the provision of the first positioning portion can all improve the stability during insertion, removal, and assembly.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a wire terminal connector, the wire terminal connector comprising: A first insulator has a first plane and a second plane on its lower side. The vertical height of the first plane is higher than that of the second plane. A step is formed at the connection between the first plane and the second plane. A receiving groove is provided inside the first insulator. A first slot communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the first plane. At least one second slot communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the second plane. A wire outlet communicating with the receiving groove is provided on one side of the insulator. A printed circuit board is disposed in the receiving groove. The lower end of the printed circuit board is provided with a first insert portion and at least one second insert portion. The first insert portion and the second insert portion pass through the first groove and the second groove respectively and extend downward. Both the first insert portion and the second insert portion are provided with electrical connection portions. The first connector and the second connector are respectively disposed on the lower side of the first plane and the second plane and extend downward; A first positioning part is disposed on the lower side of the first plane and extends downward, and the first positioning part is located between the first insertion part and the second insertion part.

[0005] Optionally, a partition portion is provided between adjacent second slots, and a first gap is provided between adjacent second insert portions.

[0006] Optionally, the first plug-in portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first plug-in portion, and the second plug-in portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of each second plug-in portion.

[0007] Optionally, a second gap is provided between adjacent second plug-in portions.

[0008] Optionally, the second plug portion includes a second front plug portion located on the front side of the second plug plate portion and a second rear plug portion located on the rear side of the second plug plate portion, wherein the lengths of the second front plug portion and the second rear plug portion are different along the length direction of the first insulator.

[0009] Optionally, the first positioning part is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first insert plate part, a third gap is provided between the first positioning part and its adjacent first insertion part, and a fourth gap is provided between the first positioning part and its adjacent second insertion part.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes two second positioning parts, which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the first insulator and extend downward. One of the second positioning parts is provided with a fifth gap between it and the first insertion part, and the other second positioning part is provided with a sixth gap between it and the second insertion part.

[0011] Optionally, the second positioning part is plate-shaped.

[0012] Optionally, the first and second insertion parts are plate-shaped, and the first positioning part is column-shaped.

[0013] Optionally, the electrical connection portion includes a first electrical connection portion, a second electrical connection portion, and a third electrical connection portion. The first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are disposed on the first insert plate portion, and a seventh gap is provided between the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion. Each of the third electrical connection portions is disposed on a second insert plate portion.

[0014] Optionally, the first electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part, and the third electrical connection part are respectively connected to a first cable, a second cable, and a third cable, and the first cable, the second cable, and the third cable all exit through the outlet.

[0015] Optionally, two second insert plates are provided.

[0016] Optionally, a mounting groove is provided on the front side of the second insert plate, and a latch is provided in the mounting groove. The latch includes a locking plate bent into a U-shape. One side of the locking plate is engaged in the mounting groove, and the other side of the locking plate is a free end and exposed. A protruding locking protrusion is provided on the outer side of the other side of the locking plate, and a pull strap is provided at the upper end of the other side of the locking plate.

[0017] Optionally, a protrusion is provided on the front and / or rear sides of the first insulator, and the first insertion part and the first positioning part are disposed at the bottom of the protrusion.

[0018] Optionally, a cylindrical portion extending outward is provided on one side of the first insulator, the cylindrical portion being disposed on the outer periphery of the outlet and surrounding the outlet.

[0019] The present invention also provides a connector assembly comprising: the above-described wire-end connector and board-end connector.

[0020] Optionally, the board-end connector includes: The second insulator has a third plane and a fourth plane on its upper side that align with the first plane and the second plane. The second insulator has a first terminal group and a second terminal group exposed at the top. The electrical connection portions on the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion are respectively plugged into and engaged with the first terminal group and the second terminal group. The outer shell is fitted over the outside of the second insulator. At least one of the front and rear sides of the second insulator forms a first insertion groove and a second insertion groove with the outer shell. At least a portion of the front end face and / or rear end face of the outer shell is recessed inward to form a positioning groove. The first insertion part, the second insertion part, and the first positioning part are respectively inserted into the first insertion groove, the second insertion groove, and the positioning groove.

[0021] This invention provides a wire-end connector and a connector assembly, the advantages of which are: 1. The wire connector integrates a first insertion plate and a second insertion plate. The first insertion plate and the second insertion plate are provided with independent electrical connection parts. The step formed by the first plane and the second plane, the setting of the first insertion part and the second insertion part, and the setting of the first positioning part can all improve the stability during insertion and removal and assembly. 2. The connector has a first insertion part on the front and rear sides of the first insertion plate, and a second insertion part on the front and rear sides of the second insertion plate, which can further improve the stability of insertion and removal and avoid oblique insertion. 3. The second front insertion part and the second rear insertion part of the wire connector have different lengths along the length direction of the first insulator, which can avoid reverse insertion; 4. The connector also has a second positioning part, which further guides and positions the connector in the length direction during insertion and removal, thereby improving the stability of the insertion.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a wire-end connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown from one perspective.

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a wire-end connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown from another perspective.

[0026] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of a wire connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a connector assembly according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. First insulator; 2. First plane; 3. Second plane; 4. Step; 5. First slot; 6. Second slot; 7. Outlet; 8. Printed circuit board; 9. First insertion plate part; 10. Second insertion plate part; 11. First insertion part; 12. Second insertion part; 13. First positioning part; 14. Partition part; 15. Second front insertion part; 16. Second rear insertion part; 17. Second positioning part; 18. First electrical connection part; 19. Second electrical connection part; 20. Third electrical connection part; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Locking buckle; 23. Locking protrusion; 24. Pull strap; 25. Protrusion; 26. Cylindrical part; 27. Outer shell; 28. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Preferred embodiments of the invention will now be described in more detail. While preferred embodiments of the invention are described below, it should be understood that the invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0030] This invention provides a wire terminal connector, the wire terminal connector comprising: The first insulator has a first plane and a second plane on its lower side. The vertical height of the first plane is higher than that of the second plane. A step is formed at the junction of the first plane and the second plane. The first insulator has a receiving groove inside. The first plane has a first slot communicating with the receiving groove. The second plane has at least one second slot communicating with the receiving groove. The insulator has a wire outlet communicating with the receiving groove on one side. A printed circuit board is disposed in a receiving groove. The lower end of the printed circuit board is provided with a first insertion plate portion and at least one second insertion plate portion. The first insertion plate portion and the second insertion plate portion pass through the first groove and the second groove respectively and extend downward. Both the first insertion plate portion and the second insertion plate portion are provided with electrical connection portions. The first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion are respectively disposed on the lower side of the first plane and the second plane and extend downward; The first positioning part is disposed on the lower side of the first plane and extends downward, and the first positioning part is located between the first insertion part and the second insertion part.

[0031] Specifically, by setting the first slot and the second slot, and setting the first insertion plate and the second insertion plate, the wire-end connector can integrate multiple electrical connection parts, realizing the integrated design of the wire-end electrical connector, saving space. Furthermore, by setting the step formed at the connection between the first plane and the second plane, setting the first insertion part and the second insertion part, and setting the first positioning part, they respectively form a plug-in cooperation with the corresponding structure on the board-end connector, improving the stability during insertion and removal and assembly.

[0032] Furthermore, there can be one or more receiving slots and printed circuit boards.

[0033] Optionally, a partition portion is provided between adjacent second slots, and a first gap is provided between adjacent second insert portions.

[0034] Specifically, a first gap is provided between adjacent second plug-in sections, so that each second plug-in section forms an independent plug-in / plug-out structure. This not only allows for the arrangement of independent electrical connection parts on the second plug-in sections, but also improves the stability during plug-in / plug-out.

[0035] Optionally, the first plug-in portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first plug-in portion, and the second plug-in portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of each second plug-in portion.

[0036] Specifically, the connector has a first insertion part on the front and rear sides of the first insertion plate, and a second insertion part on the front and rear sides of the second insertion plate, which can further improve the stability of insertion and removal and avoid oblique insertion.

[0037] Optionally, a second gap is provided between adjacent second plug-in portions.

[0038] Specifically, there is a second gap between adjacent second insertion parts, which also forms an independent insertion and extraction structure, which is conducive to improving insertion and extraction stability.

[0039] Optionally, the second plug portion includes a second front plug portion located on the front side of the second plug portion and a second rear plug portion located on the rear side of the second plug portion, wherein the lengths of the second front plug portion and the second rear plug portion are different along the length direction of the first insulator.

[0040] Specifically, the second front insertion portion and the second rear insertion portion of the wire connector have different lengths along the length direction of the first insulator, which can prevent reverse insertion.

[0041] Optionally, the first positioning part is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first insertion plate part, a third gap is provided between the first positioning part and its adjacent first insertion part, and a fourth gap is provided between the first positioning part and its adjacent second insertion part.

[0042] Specifically, the first positioning part is also provided on the front and rear sides of the first insertion plate part, and through the setting of the third gap and the fourth gap, it forms an insertion positioning structure independent of the first insertion part and the second insertion part, further improving the insertion and removal stability, and can be adapted to the positioning groove on the board end connector to form a socket structure with the positioning groove.

[0043] Optionally, it also includes two second positioning parts, which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the first insulator and extend downward. One of the second positioning parts is provided with a fifth gap between it and the first insertion part, and the other second positioning part is provided with a sixth gap between it and the second insertion part.

[0044] Specifically, when the wire-end connector is inserted into the corresponding board-end connector, the two second positioning parts respectively fit against the outer side of the board-end connector's housing, playing a role in insertion and removal positioning and guidance. During insertion and removal, they further guide and position the connector in the length direction, improving insertion stability.

[0045] Optionally, the second positioning part is plate-shaped.

[0046] Optionally, the first and second insertion parts are plate-shaped, and the first positioning part is column-shaped.

[0047] Specifically, the first positioning part matches the shape of the positioning groove on the board end connector, forming a socket structure with the positioning groove.

[0048] Optionally, the electrical connection portion includes a first electrical connection portion, a second electrical connection portion, and a third electrical connection portion. The first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are disposed on the first insert portion, and a seventh gap is provided between the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion. Each third electrical connection portion is disposed on a second insert portion.

[0049] Specifically, the first electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part, and the third electrical connection part can each independently realize their own electrical connection, thus achieving an integrated design of the electrical connection parts.

[0050] In one example, one of the first electrical connection, the second electrical connection, and the third electrical connection is a power connection, and at least one of the first electrical connection, the second electrical connection, and the third electrical connection is a signal connection.

[0051] Furthermore, the first electrical connection part is a power supply connection part, and the third electrical connection part is a differential signal connection part.

[0052] Specifically, this wire-end connector integrates power connection and differential signal connection through the setting of power connection part and differential signal connection part, expands the function of the wire-end connector, realizes multi-functional integrated design, and achieves integration of electrical connector function on the basis of integration of the number of electrical connection parts.

[0053] Furthermore, the second electrical connection is a sideband signal connection or a differential signal connection.

[0054] Specifically, sideband or differential signal can be selected as the signal transmitted by the second electrical connection as needed, thus achieving diversity in signal transmission.

[0055] Optionally, the first electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part, and the third electrical connection part are respectively connected to a first cable, a second cable, and a third cable, and the first cable, the second cable, and the third cable all exit through the cable outlet.

[0056] Specifically, the first cable, the second cable, and the third cable can all be encapsulated within the outlet to enable the transmission of signals from the first electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part, and the third electrical connection part, respectively.

[0057] Optionally, two second insert plates are provided.

[0058] Optionally, the front side of the second insert plate is provided with a mounting groove, and a latch is provided in the mounting groove. The latch includes a locking plate bent into a U-shape. One side of the locking plate is engaged in the mounting groove, and the other side of the locking plate is a free end and exposed. A protruding locking protrusion is provided on the outer side of the other side of the locking plate, and a pull strap is provided at the upper end of the other side of the locking plate.

[0059] Specifically, the U-shaped locking plate is elastic. When the pull strap is pulled or the other side of the locking plate is pressed, the locking protrusion on the other side of the locking plate can be driven to retract from the locking hole on the connector at the end of the plate. At this time, the connector at the end of the wire can be pulled out.

[0060] Furthermore, the mounting groove includes two parts: a left mounting groove and a right mounting groove. The left mounting groove and the right mounting groove are located on two adjacent second front plug-in parts, respectively. The latch is set at the end of the two second front plug-in parts that are close to each other, so as to ensure that the two locking protrusions on the locking plate are centered on the first insulator as much as possible, so that the two locking protrusions are subjected to uniform force.

[0061] Optionally, a protrusion is provided on the front and / or rear sides of the first insulator, and the first insertion part and the first positioning part are provided at the bottom of the protrusion.

[0062] Specifically, to accommodate the housing size of the first and second terminal groups of the board-end connector, a protrusion is provided on the end face of the first insulator, and the first insertion part and the first positioning part are located at the bottom of the protrusion, with the first insertion part and the first positioning part protruding outward compared to the second insertion part.

[0063] Optionally, a cylindrical portion extending outward is provided on one side of the first insulator, the cylindrical portion being disposed around the outer periphery of the outlet and surrounding the outlet.

[0064] Specifically, the cylindrical section provides better restraint and guidance for the first, second, and third cables that have multiple leads, and it can form a good encapsulation of the cables inside, protecting the connection points between the cables and the printed circuit board.

[0065] The present invention also provides a connector assembly comprising: the above-described wire-end connector and board-end connector.

[0066] Optionally, the board-end connector includes: The second insulator has a third plane and a fourth plane on its upper side that align with the first plane and the second plane. The second insulator has a first terminal group and a second terminal group exposed at the top. The electrical connection parts on the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion are respectively plugged into and engaged with the first terminal group and the second terminal group. The outer shell is fitted over the outside of the second insulator. At least one of the front and rear sides of the second insulator forms a first insertion groove and a second insertion groove with the outer shell. At least a portion of the front and / or rear face of the outer shell is recessed inward to form a positioning groove. The first insertion part, the second insertion part, and the first positioning part are respectively inserted into and engaged with the first insertion groove, the second insertion groove, and the positioning groove.

[0067] Specifically, the connector assembly uses a board-end connector that integrates a first terminal group and a second terminal group to engage with the aforementioned wire-end connector, enabling the connector assembly to achieve integrated plugging and unplugging. This not only saves space but also facilitates assembly and maintains neat wiring. The third and fourth planes, the first insertion slot, the second insertion slot, and the positioning slot on the board-end connector form a multi-directional plugging and unplugging engagement with the wire-end connector, improving the stability of the connector assembly's plugging, unplugging, and assembly.

[0068] Example 1

[0069] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a wire terminal connector, the wire terminal connector comprising: A first insulator 1 has a first plane 2 and a second plane 3 on its lower side. The vertical height of the first plane 2 is higher than that of the second plane 3. A step 4 is formed at the connection between the first plane 2 and the second plane 3. A receiving groove is provided inside the first insulator 1. A first slot 5 communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the first plane 2. At least one second slot 6 communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the second plane 3. A wire outlet 7 communicating with the receiving groove is provided on one side of the insulator. A printed circuit board 8 is disposed in a receiving groove. The lower end of the printed circuit board 8 is provided with a first insert plate portion 9 and at least one second insert plate portion 10. The first insert plate portion 9 and the second insert plate portion 10 respectively pass through the first slot 5 and the second slot 6 and extend downward. Both the first insert plate portion 9 and the second insert plate portion 10 are provided with electrical connection portions. The first plug-in portion 11 and the second plug-in portion 12 are respectively disposed on the lower side of the first plane 2 and the second plane 3 and extend downward; The first positioning part 13 is disposed on the lower side of the first plane 2 and extends downward, and the first positioning part 13 is located between the first insertion part 11 and the second insertion part 12.

[0070] In this embodiment, a partition portion 14 is provided between adjacent second slots 6, and a first gap is provided between adjacent second insert portions 10.

[0071] In this embodiment, the first plug-in portion 11 is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first plug-in portion 9, and the second plug-in portion 12 is disposed on the front and rear sides of each second plug-in portion 10.

[0072] In this embodiment, a second gap is provided between adjacent second insertion portions 12.

[0073] In this embodiment, the second plug-in portion 12 includes a second front plug-in portion 15 located on the front side of the second plug plate portion 10 and a second rear plug-in portion 16 located on the rear side of the second plug plate portion 10. The lengths of the second front plug-in portion 15 and the second rear plug-in portion 16 along the length direction of the first insulator 1 are different.

[0074] In this embodiment, the first positioning part 13 is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first insertion plate part 9, a third gap is provided between the first positioning part 13 and its adjacent first insertion part 11, and a fourth gap is provided between the first positioning part 13 and its adjacent second insertion part 12.

[0075] In this embodiment, two second positioning parts 17 are also included. The two second positioning parts 17 are respectively disposed on the left side and the right side of the first insulator 1 and extend downward. A fifth gap is provided between one of the second positioning parts 17 and the first insertion part 11, and a sixth gap is provided between the other second positioning part 17 and the second insertion part 12.

[0076] In this embodiment, the second positioning part 17 is plate-shaped.

[0077] In this embodiment, the first insertion part 11 and the second insertion part 12 are plate-shaped, and the first positioning part 13 is column-shaped.

[0078] In this embodiment, the electrical connection portion includes a first electrical connection portion 18, a second electrical connection portion 19, and a third electrical connection portion 20. The first electrical connection portion 18 and the second electrical connection portion 19 are disposed on the first insert plate portion 9, and a seventh gap is provided between the first electrical connection portion 18 and the second electrical connection portion 19. Each third electrical connection portion 20 is disposed on a second insert plate portion 10.

[0079] In this embodiment, the first electrical connection part 18, the second electrical connection part 19 and the third electrical connection part 20 are respectively connected to the first cable, the second cable and the third cable, and the first cable, the second cable and the third cable all exit through the outlet 7.

[0080] In this embodiment, two second insert plate portions 10 are provided.

[0081] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 21 is provided on the front side of the second insert plate portion 10, and a latch 22 is provided in the mounting groove 21. The latch 22 includes a locking plate bent into a U-shape. One side of the locking plate is engaged in the mounting groove, and the other side of the locking plate is a free end and exposed. A protruding locking protrusion 23 is provided on the outer side of the other side of the locking plate, and a pull strap 24 is provided at the upper end of the other side of the locking plate.

[0082] In this embodiment, a protrusion 25 is provided on the front side and / or rear side of the first insulator 1, and the first insertion part 11 and the first positioning part 13 are provided at the bottom of the protrusion 25.

[0083] In this embodiment, a cylindrical portion 26 extending outward is provided on one side of the first insulator 1. The cylindrical portion 26 is disposed on the outer periphery of the outlet 7 and surrounds the outlet 7.

[0084] In summary, the wire connector provided by the present invention integrates a first electrical connection portion 18, a second electrical connection portion 19, and a third electrical connection portion 20, including a power connection portion, a differential signal connection portion, and a sideband signal connection portion, within the same first insulator 1. This achieves a multi-functional integrated design of the wire connector interface, saving space and facilitating product layout. Furthermore, the step 4 formed by the first plane 2 and the second plane 3, the arrangement of the first insertion portion 11 and the second insertion portion 12, and the arrangement of the first positioning portion 13 and the second positioning portion 17 all improve the stability during insertion, removal, and assembly. The different lengths of the second front insertion portion 15 and the second rear insertion portion 16 along the length direction of the first insulator 1 prevent the wire connector from being inserted in reverse.

[0085] Example 2

[0086] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also provides a connector assembly, which includes the above-described wire-end connector and board-end connector.

[0087] In this embodiment, the board-end connector includes: The second insulator has a third plane and a fourth plane on its upper side that align with the first plane 2 and the second plane 3. The second insulator has a first terminal group and a second terminal group exposed at the top. The electrical connection parts on the first insertion plate 9 and the second insertion plate 10 are respectively inserted into and engaged with the first terminal group and the second terminal group. The outer shell 27 is sleeved on the outside of the second insulator. At least one of the front side and rear side of the second insulator forms a first insertion groove and a second insertion groove with the outer shell 27. At least a portion of the front end face and / or rear end face of the outer shell 27 is recessed inward to form a positioning groove 28. The first insertion part 11, the second insertion part 12 and the first positioning part 13 are respectively inserted into the first insertion groove, the second insertion groove and the positioning groove 28.

[0088] Specifically, the connector assembly uses a board-end connector that integrates a first terminal group and a second terminal group to engage with the aforementioned wire-end connector, enabling the connector assembly to achieve integrated plugging and unplugging. This not only saves space but also facilitates assembly and maintains neat wiring. The third and fourth planes, the first insertion slot, the second insertion slot, and the positioning slot 28 on the board-end connector form a multi-directional plugging and unplugging engagement with the wire-end connector, improving the stability of the connector assembly's plugging, unplugging, and assembly.

[0089] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.

Claims

1. A wire-end connector, characterized in that, The connector includes: A first insulator has a first plane and a second plane on its lower side. The vertical height of the first plane is higher than that of the second plane. A step is formed at the connection between the first plane and the second plane. A receiving groove is provided inside the first insulator. A first slot communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the first plane. At least one second slot communicating with the receiving groove is provided on the second plane. A wire outlet communicating with the receiving groove is provided on one side of the first insulator. A printed circuit board is disposed in the receiving groove. The lower end of the printed circuit board is provided with a first insert portion and at least one second insert portion. The first insert portion and the second insert portion pass through the first groove and the second groove respectively and extend downward. Both the first insert portion and the second insert portion are provided with electrical connection portions. The first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion are respectively disposed on the lower side of the first plane and the second plane and extend downward; A first positioning part is disposed on the lower side of the first plane and extends downward, and the first positioning part is located between the first insertion part and the second insertion part.

2. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A partition is provided between adjacent second slots, and a first gap is provided between adjacent second insert plates.

3. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first plug-in portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first plug-in portion, and the second plug-in portion is disposed on the front and rear sides of each second plug-in portion.

4. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second gap is provided between adjacent second plug-in portions.

5. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second plug portion includes a second front plug portion located on the front side of the second plug plate portion and a second rear plug portion located on the rear side of the second plug plate portion, wherein the lengths of the second front plug portion and the second rear plug portion are different along the length direction of the first insulator.

6. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning part is disposed on the front and rear sides of the first insert plate part, a third gap is provided between the first positioning part and the adjacent first insertion part, and a fourth gap is provided between the first positioning part and the adjacent second insertion part.

7. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes two second positioning parts, which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the first insulator and extend downward. One of the second positioning parts is provided with a fifth gap between it and the first insertion part, and the other second positioning part is provided with a sixth gap between it and the second insertion part.

8. The wire connector according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second positioning part is plate-shaped.

9. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first and second insertion parts are plate-shaped, and the first positioning part is column-shaped.

10. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical connection portion includes a first electrical connection portion, a second electrical connection portion, and a third electrical connection portion. The first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion are disposed on the first insert plate portion, and a seventh gap is provided between the first electrical connection portion and the second electrical connection portion. Each of the third electrical connection portions is disposed on a second insert plate portion.

11. The wire connector according to claim 10, characterized in that, The first electrical connection part, the second electrical connection part, and the third electrical connection part are respectively connected to a first cable, a second cable, and a third cable, and the first cable, the second cable, and the third cable all exit through the outlet.

12. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two second insert plates.

13. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the second insert plate is provided with a mounting groove, and a latch is provided in the mounting groove. The latch includes a locking plate bent into a U-shape. One side of the locking plate is engaged in the mounting groove, and the other side of the locking plate is a free end and exposed. A protruding locking protrusion is provided on the outer side of the other side of the locking plate, and a pull strap is provided at the upper end of the other side of the locking plate.

14. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first insulator has a protrusion on its front and / or rear sides, and the first insertion part and the first positioning part are disposed at the bottom of the protrusion.

15. The wire connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cylindrical portion extending outward is provided on one side of the first insulator, the cylindrical portion being disposed on the outer periphery of the outlet and surrounding the outlet.

16. A connector assembly, characterized in that, The connector assembly includes: a wire-end connector and a board-end connector as described in any one of claims 1-15.

17. The connector assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that, The board-end connector includes: The second insulator has a third plane and a fourth plane on its upper side that align with the first plane and the second plane. The second insulator has a first terminal group and a second terminal group exposed at the top. The electrical connection portions on the first plug-in portion and the second plug-in portion are respectively plugged into and engaged with the first terminal group and the second terminal group. The outer shell is fitted over the outside of the second insulator. At least one of the front and rear sides of the second insulator forms a first insertion groove and a second insertion groove with the outer shell. At least a portion of the front end face and / or rear end face of the outer shell is recessed inward to form a positioning groove. The first insertion part, the second insertion part, and the first positioning part are respectively inserted into the first insertion groove, the second insertion groove, and the positioning groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wire end connector and connector assembly

    CN217823411U