Prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame

CN115026939BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01CHINA STATE CONSTR HAILONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210681079.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-16
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了解决预制厨卫施工过程中不能同时进行混凝土浇筑及钢筋笼绑扎工序,生产效率低的问题,本申请提供一种预制厨卫的铁模框架

Benefits of technology

1.在通过预制厨卫的铁模框架预制厨卫的铁模框架进行预制厨卫的钢筋笼绑扎时,通过移动第一活动旁板和第二活动旁板的位置,从而确定预制厨卫的外观尺寸,使预制厨卫的铁模框架可以适应不同种类和尺寸的预制厨卫钢筋笼,便于钢筋笼绑扎,提高了预制厨卫的生产效率,结构简单,方便生产;

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Abstract

This application relates to a prefabricated kitchen and bathroom formwork frame, belonging to the field of prefabricated building components. It includes a chassis bracket on which a prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate is fixedly installed. A first fixed side plate abuts against one side of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate. The end of the first fixed side plate near the base plate is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket. A second fixed side plate is provided on one side of the first fixed side plate and is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket. A first movable plate is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket away from the first fixed side plate. A second movable plate is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket away from the second fixed side plate. This application effectively solves the problem of low production efficiency caused by the inability to simultaneously perform concrete pouring and rebar cage binding processes during the construction of prefabricated kitchens and bathrooms.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of prefabricated building components, and in particular to a prefabricated iron mold frame for kitchens and bathrooms. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of prefabricated kitchens and bathrooms, like other prefabricated components, steel bars need to be cut first and then steel cages need to be made. Unlike other flat components, prefabricated kitchens and bathrooms are hexagonal components, making steel cages difficult to make. In addition, the traditional process is to tie them directly in the mold, which is not easy to operate and is easy to cause injury.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventor believes that most prefabricated kitchen and bathroom products at present rely on shared molds, which cannot simultaneously carry out concrete pouring and steel cage binding processes, resulting in low production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the issue of low production efficiency caused by the inability to simultaneously perform concrete pouring and rebar cage binding during the construction of prefabricated kitchens and bathrooms, this application provides an iron mold frame for prefabricated kitchens and bathrooms.

[0005] This application provides a prefabricated iron mold frame for kitchens and bathrooms, which adopts the following technical solution: A prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame includes a chassis bracket, on which a prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate is fixedly installed. A first fixed side plate abuts against one side of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate. The end of the first fixed side plate near the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket. A second fixed side plate is provided on one side of the first fixed side plate and is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket. The first movable plate is slidably connected to one end of the chassis bracket away from the first fixed side plate; A second movable plate is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket away from the second fixed side plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when binding the steel cage of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom through the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom, the appearance dimensions of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom can be determined by moving the positions of the first movable side plate and the second movable side plate. This allows the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom to adapt to different types and sizes of prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel cages, which facilitates the binding of steel cages, improves the production efficiency of prefabricated kitchens and bathrooms, and has a simple structure that is convenient for production.

[0007] Optionally, the second movable plate includes a sliding main plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding main plate near the first fixed plate, the connecting plate abutting against the first fixed plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting plate is set on one side of the sliding plate. By changing the shape of the connecting plate, the connecting plate can be made to fit the outer edge size and shape of the kitchen and bathroom, thereby improving the versatility of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame.

[0009] Optionally, crossbars are symmetrically fixedly connected to the ends of the first movable plate and the sliding main plate near the chassis bracket. Support rods are fixedly installed on the ends of the crossbars away from the first movable plate or the sliding main plate. The ends of the support rods away from the crossbars are fixedly connected to the first movable plate or the sliding main plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the first movable plate and the sliding main plate, and the crossbar is fixedly connected to the support rod, so that the first movable plate and the sliding main plate, together with the crossbar and the support plate, form a triangular structure, thereby improving the structural stability of the first movable plate and the sliding main plate and improving the forming quality of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel cage.

[0011] Optionally, angle steel is fixedly installed on one end of the chassis bracket near the first movable plate and the other end near the second movable plate.

[0012] Optionally, a number of pulleys are rotatably connected to the crossbar, and the pulleys are rolled on the angle steel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, by fixing angle steel on the chassis bracket and setting pulleys on the crossbar, the pulleys can slide on the angle steel, thereby facilitating the sliding of the first and second movable plates on the chassis bracket, improving the transmission efficiency between the first and second movable plates and the chassis bracket, and at the same time, the angle steel has a limiting effect on the pulleys to prevent them from deviating when sliding on the angle steel.

[0014] Optionally, several fixed rods are fixedly connected to the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate, so that the structure of the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate is stable, thereby improving the structural stability of the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom.

[0016] Optionally, a fixed steel plate is fixedly installed at the joint of the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate.

[0017] Optionally, several uniformly distributed slots are provided on several of the fixed steel plates.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a slotted fixed steel plate is fixedly installed at the joint of the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate. After confirming the size and appearance of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel cage by moving the first and second movable plates, the four main bars of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel cage are fixed on the slot of the fixed steel plate, which facilitates the subsequent binding process of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel cage such as stirrups.

[0019] Optionally, a number of mounting feet are fixedly installed at the lower end of the chassis bracket, and limit rods are fixedly installed at each end of the chassis bracket.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting several foot pads, the lower end of the chassis bracket is prevented from directly contacting the ground and causing wear. At the same time, it plays a non-slip role on the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom, preventing the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom from moving during use and causing danger to users.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of water pipes are fixedly installed on one end of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate near the first movable plate, and a groove is provided on the other end of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate away from the water pipes.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, water pipes are pre-installed on the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom floor slab, making it convenient for users to connect water pipes during use. Grooves are also provided on the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom floor slab to create a settling area for the kitchen and bathroom space, facilitating water flow.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When binding the steel cage of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom through the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom, the appearance size of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom is determined by moving the position of the first movable side plate and the second movable side plate. This allows the iron mold frame of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom to adapt to different types and sizes of prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel cages, which facilitates steel cage binding, improves the production efficiency of prefabricated kitchen and bathroom, and has a simple structure that is convenient for production. 2. By fixing angle steel to the chassis bracket, and setting pulleys on the first and second movable plates, the pulleys can slide on the angle steel, thereby facilitating the sliding of the first and second movable plates on the chassis bracket, improving the transmission efficiency between the first and second movable plates and the chassis bracket. At the same time, the angle steel has a limiting effect on the pulleys, preventing the pulleys from deviating when sliding on the angle steel. 3. Fixing rods are fixedly connected to the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate to stabilize the structure of the first fixed side plate, the first movable plate, the second fixed side plate, and the second movable plate, thereby improving the structural stability of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pulley structure in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure used in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Chassis bracket; 2. Precast kitchen and bathroom base plate; 21. Water pipe; 22. Groove; 3. First fixed side plate; 4. Second fixed side plate; 5. First movable plate; 6. Second movable plate; 61. Sliding main plate; 62. Connecting plate; 7. Angle steel; 8. Pulley; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Fixing steel plate; 101. Slot; 11. Foot pad; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Crossbar; 14. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0027] This application discloses a prefabricated iron mold frame for kitchens and bathrooms.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom formwork frame includes a chassis bracket 1. Several symmetrically arranged foot pads 11 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the chassis bracket 1. Limiting rods 12 are fixedly installed at the ends of the chassis bracket 1. A prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate 2 is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket 1. A groove 22 is provided at one end of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate 2. Several water pipes 21 are fixedly installed at the end of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate 2 away from the groove 22. A first fixed side plate 3 is fixedly installed at the end of the chassis bracket 1 away from the water pipes 21. A second fixed side plate 4 is provided on one side of the first fixed side plate 3 and is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket 1. Angle steel 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the chassis bracket 1 away from the first fixed side plate 3. Angle steel 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the chassis bracket 1 away from the second fixed side plate 4.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Angle steel 7 is slidably connected to a pulley 8, which is rotatably connected to a crossbar 13. A first movable plate 5 is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket 1 away from the first fixed side plate 3. Crossbars 13 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the first movable plate 5 away from the first fixed side plate 3. A support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the symmetrically fixed crossbars 13 away from the first fixed side plate 3. The end of the support rod 14 away from the crossbar 13 is fixedly connected to the first movable plate 5. A second movable plate 6 is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket 1 away from the second fixed side plate 4. The second movable plate 6 includes a sliding main plate 61, which is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket 1 away from the second fixed side plate 4. Two other crossbars 13 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the sliding main plate 61 away from the second fixed side plate 4. Two other support rods 14 are fixedly connected to the end of the two symmetrically fixed crossbars 13 away from the second fixed side plate 4. The ends of the two support rods 14 away from the crossbars 13 are fixedly connected to the sliding main plate 61. A connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding main board 61 away from the first movable plate 5.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 When the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel frame is tied to the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel reinforcement cage, one end of the first movable plate 5 abuts against the second fixed side plate 4, the end of the first movable plate 5 away from the second fixed side plate 4 abuts against the second movable plate 6, and the end of the second movable plate 6 away from the first movable plate 5 abuts against the first fixed side plate 3. Fixed steel plates 10 are fixedly connected to the abutting points of the first fixed side plate 3, the second fixed side plate 4, the first movable plate 5, and the second movable plate 6. Grooves 101 are evenly provided on the fixed steel plates 10. Fixed rods 9 are fixedly installed on the first fixed side plate 3, the second fixed side plate 4, the first movable plate 5, and the second movable plate 6.

[0031] The implementation principle of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame in this application embodiment is as follows: When using the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame to tie the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel reinforcement cage, firstly, the shape and edge contour of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom are determined. Then, the positions of the first movable plate 5 and the second movable plate 6, which conform to the edge contour, on the chassis bracket 1 are adjusted so that the first fixed side plate 3, the second fixed side plate 4, the first movable plate 5, and the second movable plate 6 abut against each other, forming a mold that conforms to the size of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel reinforcement cage. Then, a fixed steel plate 10 is welded to the abutting points of the first fixed side plate 3, the second fixed side plate 4, the first movable plate 5, and the second movable plate 6. The four main reinforcement bars of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel reinforcement cage are fixed through the slots 101 on the fixed steel plate 10. After the main reinforcement bars are fixed, the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel reinforcement cage is then tied with stirrups and other binding processes. This improves the applicability of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame, increases production efficiency, and reduces the operational difficulty of tying the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom steel reinforcement cage.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated iron mold frame for kitchens and bathrooms, characterized in that: The system includes a chassis bracket (1), on which a prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate (2) is fixedly installed. A first fixed side plate (3) abuts against one side of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate (2). The end of the first fixed side plate (3) near the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate (2) is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket (1). A second fixed side plate (4) is provided on one side of the first fixed side plate (3). The second fixed side plate (4) is fixedly installed on the chassis bracket (1). A first movable plate (5) is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket (1) away from the first fixed side plate (3). A second movable plate (6) is slidably connected to the end of the chassis bracket (1) away from the second fixed side plate (4). The second movable plate (6) includes a sliding main plate (61), and a connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding main plate (61) near the first fixed plate. The connecting plate (62) abuts against the first fixed plate. A crossbar (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the end of the first movable plate (5) and the sliding main plate (61) near the chassis bracket (1). A support rod (14) is fixedly installed on the end of the crossbar (13) away from the first movable plate (5) or the sliding main plate (61). The end of the support rod (14) away from the crossbar (13) is fixedly connected to the first movable plate (5) or the sliding main plate (61).

2. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Angle steel (7) is fixedly installed on one end of the chassis bracket (1) near the first movable plate (5) and the other end near the second movable plate (6).

3. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several pulleys (8) are uniformly rotatably connected to the crossbar (13), and the pulleys (8) are rotatably connected to the angle steel (7).

4. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several fixed rods (9) are fixedly connected to the first fixed side plate (3), the first movable plate (5), the second fixed side plate (4), and the second movable plate (6).

5. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed steel plates (10) are fixedly installed at the joints of the first fixed side plate (3), the first movable plate (5), the second fixed side plate (4), and the second movable plate (6).

6. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom mold frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several uniformly distributed slots (101) are provided on several of the fixed steel plates (10).

7. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom iron mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that... Several mounting pads (11) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the chassis bracket (1), and limit rods (12) are fixedly installed at the ends of the chassis bracket (1).

8. The prefabricated kitchen and bathroom mold frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water pipes (21) are fixedly installed on one end of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate (2) near the first movable plate (5), and a groove (22) is provided on the other end of the prefabricated kitchen and bathroom base plate (2) away from the water pipes (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Adjustable mold for producing precast beam

    CN211682703U

  • Iron mold frame of prefabricated kitchen and bath

    CN217802392U