Automatic urban sewage treatment equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210892885.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的目的在于:为了解决现有的城市污水自动化处理设备,大都是将污水注入到处理设备中,注入完成后打开电源进行集中过滤处理,在这个过程中由于注入的污水量过大,继续注污水,也不会使得底部开始沉淀的污水在发生过大的流动,开始过滤时,由于过滤板上沉淀的大量污泥遮挡住了过滤孔使得过滤的效率降低,为了提高过滤效果,且在过滤完成一次后,就需要对过滤箱进行清洗一次,将过滤箱箱内的泥沙清洗干净,才可以进行下一次过滤,不可以循环持续进行过滤,过滤速度较低的问题,提供一种城市污水自动化处理设备
[0011]与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:便于在对污水进行二次过滤的同时,进行污泥排料,便于对含有大量污泥的污水进行快速过滤,便于在对污水进行二次过滤的同时对过滤板进行刷洗刮污,有利于提高污水过滤的速度和,有利于提高过滤的效果,便于在往装置里注入污水的同时对污水进行初步过滤,同时便于对初步过滤后的污水进行输送,有利于提高污水过滤的效率。
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Figure CN115090031B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of urban wastewater treatment technology, specifically to an automated urban wastewater treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Urban sewage is all drainage collected through sewer pipes. It is a mixture of various domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, and urban rainwater runoff discharged into the sewer system.
[0003] Most existing automated urban sewage treatment equipment involves injecting sewage into the treatment unit, turning on the power after injection, and then performing centralized filtration. During this process, due to the large volume of sewage injected, even if sewage is continued to be injected, the sewage that has begun to settle at the bottom will not flow excessively. At the start of filtration, the large amount of sludge deposited on the filter plate blocks the filter holes, reducing the filtration efficiency. In order to improve the filtration effect, the filter box needs to be cleaned after each filtration to remove the sludge inside the filter box before the next filtration can be carried out. Continuous filtration cannot be carried out, resulting in a low filtration speed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems of existing automated urban sewage treatment equipment, which typically involves injecting sewage into the treatment device, turning on the power for centralized filtration after injection, and then addressing the issues of excessive sewage volume leading to insufficient flow of the sediment at the bottom, reduced filtration efficiency due to the large amount of sludge deposited on the filter plates blocking the filter holes, and the need for cleaning the filter box after each filtration cycle to remove sludge before the next cycle. This invention provides an automated urban sewage treatment device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automated urban sewage treatment device, comprising: Water storage tank, used to store filtered water; The protective box is located at the top of the water storage tank and is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank. The wastewater treatment unit is located at one end inside the protective box; The sewage conveying mechanism is located at the other end of the inner side of the protective box; The wastewater treatment mechanism includes a filtration chamber located in the center of the inner side of a protective box and fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the protective box. A fixed filter table is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the filtration chamber. A positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the fixed filter table. A gear disk is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning shaft. Push plates are fixedly connected to the four quadrant points of the positioning shaft. A retraction lifting chamber is fixedly connected to the center of the inner side of the push plates. A retraction pressure rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the retraction lifting chamber. A scraper plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shrinking pressure rod, and a pushing block is slidably connected to the top end of the shrinking pressure rod. The top end of the pushing block is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the filter chamber. One end of the gear disk is meshed with an arc-shaped toothed plate, and a fan blade rod is fixedly connected to the inner end of the arc-shaped toothed plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the fan blade rod, and an air extraction chamber is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the fan blade rod. A trapezoidal gear is provided in the middle of the top end of the inner side of the air extraction chamber, and the trapezoidal gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fan blade rod. A second flow hole is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the chamber; a first flow hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the inner side of the suction chamber; V-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed filter platform; filter holes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the filter chamber; an activated carbon filter layer is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank; a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the filter chamber; a first filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed filter platform; a quartz sand filter layer is snapped into the bottom of the first filter screen; the quartz sand... A quartz sand placement groove is provided on the outer side of the filter layer. The outer side of the quartz sand placement groove is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the fixed filter table. A sludge collection groove is provided on one side of the bottom end of the fixed filter table. The top side of the sludge collection groove is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the V-shaped partition that is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the fixed filter table. A return spring is slidably connected to the outer side of the middle part of the shrinking pressure rod. A roller brush rod is slidably connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the scraper plate. Scrapers are provided on both sides of the roller brush rod. The top of the scraper is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the scraper plate.
[0006] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the sewage conveying mechanism includes a sewage storage chamber, which is located at one end of the inner side of the protective box and is fixedly connected to that end. A splash guard is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage storage chamber. A push plate is fixedly and rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the splash guard. A pumping fan rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the push plate. A first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod is meshed with one end of one side of the pumping fan rod. A second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod is meshed with the bottom end of one end of the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod. A third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod is meshed with one side of the bottom end. A sealing partition is rotatably connected to one end of the outer side of the pumping fan rod. The outer side of the sealing partition is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the splash cover. A connecting plate is snapped into one end of the push plate. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the connecting plate. A connecting toothed chain is meshed with the outer side of the drive gear. A positioning gear is meshed with the bottom end of the inner side of the connecting toothed chain. The two sides of the positioning gear are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the inner side of the sewage storage tank. Multiple sewage conveying scoops are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting toothed chain.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a sealed transfer chamber is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the V-shaped partition, one end of the air extraction chamber and the bottom end of the inner side of the filter chamber, and a third filter screen is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the fixed filter table.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the middle part of one side of the trapezoidal gear is meshed with the bottom end of one side of the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod, and the top view of the arc-shaped tooth block plate is a fan shape with an angle of fifteen degrees.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a diversion arc block is fixedly connected to one end of the sewage conveying scoop plate, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of one side of the pushing plate, and U-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the four quadrant points of the connecting clamping plate.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: four fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the pumping fan rod, a pumping chamber is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing partition, and a pulley block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sewage conveying scoop plate where it meets the inner wall of the sewage storage chamber.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: it facilitates sludge discharge while performing secondary filtration of sewage, facilitates rapid filtration of sewage containing a large amount of sludge, facilitates brushing and scraping the filter plate while performing secondary filtration of sewage, which helps to improve the speed and efficiency of sewage filtration, improves the filtration effect, facilitates preliminary filtration of sewage while injecting sewage into the device, and facilitates the transportation of the pre-filtered sewage, which helps to improve the efficiency of sewage filtration.
[0012] 1. By setting up a sewage treatment mechanism, during use, when the arc-shaped toothed plate rotates and moves onto the gear disk along with the fan blade, it drives the gear disk to rotate, causing the positioning shaft fixedly connected to the bottom center of the gear disk and the push plate fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning shaft to rotate intermittently and slowly. During this process, the sewage conveying scoop plate continuously conveys sewage into the sealing chamber. When the push plate rotates slowly by ninety degrees, sewage can be conveyed to the next sealing chamber. When the sealing chamber that has been conveyed with sewage moves to the first filter screen, the air pressure generated by the constantly rotating fan blade in the air extraction chamber extracts the sewage with a large amount of residual sludge after the initial filtration, thus... Wastewater can quickly penetrate into the quartz sand filter layer, where it traps the incoming sludge. The wastewater passes through the quartz sand filter layer and enters a sealed transfer chamber fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the filter chamber by a V-shaped partition. It then enters the activated carbon filter layer fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank through a first flow hole fixedly connected to one end of the sealed transfer chamber and a second flow hole fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction chamber. After filtration, the wastewater enters the water storage tank. When the pusher plate rotates to the bottom of the pusher block, the pusher block drives the shrinkage rod to slide down along the shrinkage lifting chamber, pushing the scraper plate to adhere to the surface of the fixed filter table. When the fixed filter table and the pusher plate... When the sealed cavity formed by the positioning shaft moves, the moving push plate drives the scraper plate to move slowly. As the scraper plate moves, the roller brush washes the sludge on the fixed filter table, and the scraper scrapes off the residual dirt on the fixed filter table. After the sewage in the sealed cavity is filtered clean by the air extraction chamber, it is pushed by the push plate to the discharge port fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed filter table by the intermittent rotation of the gear plate. When the push plate moves to the discharge port, it simultaneously drives the top of the shrinkage pressure rod slidably connected in the middle of the push plate to separate from the push block. After the pressure is lost, the rebound force of the return spring quickly drives the shrinkage pressure rod along the shrinkage path. The lifting chamber slides back to its original position. The collision force generated during the sliding back process causes the scraper plate to vibrate, shaking off the sludge adhering to the roller brush rod and scraper plate. When the sludge is pushed to the discharge port, it falls into the sludge collection tank under the action of gravity. The motor drives the fan blade rod to rotate, which in turn drives the trapezoidal gear and arc-shaped toothed plate fixed to the outside of the fan blade rod to rotate. This facilitates sludge discharge while performing secondary filtration of sewage, and facilitates rapid filtration of sewage containing a large amount of sludge. It also facilitates brushing and scraping the filter plate while performing secondary filtration of sewage, which helps to improve the speed and efficiency of sewage filtration.
[0013] 2. By setting up a sewage conveying mechanism, the motor drives the fan blade rod to rotate, which in turn drives the trapezoidal gear and arc-shaped toothed plate fixedly connected to the outside of the fan blade rod to rotate. The rotating trapezoidal gear synchronously drives the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod, which is meshed with the top of one side of the rotating trapezoidal gear rod, the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod, which is meshed with the top of one side of the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod, and the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod, which is meshed with the top of one end of the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod, to rotate the pumping fan rod, which is meshed with one side of one end of the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod. The suction force generated by the rotation drives the sewage through the sewage inlet. The water is drawn into the pumping chamber where the pumping fan rod is located. It then enters the wastewater storage chamber through an outlet fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the pumping chamber, forming a clamping cavity between a set of wastewater conveying scoops and the wall of one end of the filter chamber. As it flows into this cavity, water in the wastewater, under the influence of the arc-shaped guide block connected to the outer side of the wastewater conveying scoops, passes through the second filter screen fixedly connected to the top of the wall of one end of the filter chamber, flowing to the bottom of the inner side of the filter chamber for initial filtration. As the pumping fan rod rotates, a pusher plate fixedly connected to one side moves to a position where a pusher plate is fixedly connected to... When the lever engages with the slot on the connecting plate rotatably connected to one end of the push plate, it pushes the drive rack to rotate. This, in turn, causes the connecting chain belt, which meshes with the drive rack, to move the wastewater conveying scoop plate fixedly connected to it. When the wastewater conveying scoop plate reaches the position of the positioning rack, the pre-filtered wastewater flows through the open cavity to the bottom of the wastewater storage tank. The connecting chain belt then continues to move the next wastewater conveying scoop plate to the bottom of the positioning rack, where it scoops up the wastewater from the bottom of the storage tank. After scooping, the process continues... The rotating toothed chain belt drives the sewage conveying scoop plate, which scoops up sewage, to the top of the inner side of the splash cover. Under the action of the arc-shaped diversion block connected to the outer side of the sewage conveying scoop plate, the sewage is accurately thrown into the feed hopper at the top of the filter chamber by the rotation of the sewage conveying scoop plate. The sewage enters the sealed cavity formed by the fixed filter table, the push plate, and the positioning shaft along the feed hopper. This facilitates the initial filtration of sewage while it is being injected into the device, and also facilitates the transportation of the pre-filtered sewage, which helps to improve the efficiency of sewage filtration. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front view and cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, shown in the side view and cross-sectional view. Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed filter table and the sludge collection tank in this invention. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection between the positioning shaft and the fan blade rod of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of Part A structure; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled water pump fan rod and drive gear of the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Water storage tank; 2. Protective box; 3. Sewage treatment mechanism; 31. Filter chamber; 32. Positioning shaft; 33. Push plate; 34. Retraction pressure rod; 35. Retraction lifting chamber; 36. Scraper plate; 37. Pushing block; 38. Fixed filter table; 39. Gear disk; 310. Arc-shaped toothed block plate; 311. Motor; 312. First filter screen; 313. Quartz sand filter layer; 314. V-shaped baffle; 315. Filter holes; 316. First flow hole; 317. Activated carbon filter layer; 318. Air extraction chamber; 319. Second flow hole; 320. Fan blade rod; 32 1. Second filter screen; 322. Sludge collection tank; 323. Quartz sand placement tank; 324. Trapezoidal gear; 325. Return spring; 326. Roller brush rod; 327. Scraper; 4. Sewage conveying mechanism; 41. Sewage storage tank; 42. Splash cover; 43. Drive rack; 44. Connecting toothed chain belt; 45. Sewage conveying scoop plate; 46. Positioning rack; 47. Connecting clamp plate; 48. Pushing plate; 49. Pumping fan rod; 410. First double-headed trapezoidal gear rod; 411. Second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod; 412. Third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod; 413. Sealing partition. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," and "set up" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. The following describes embodiments of the invention based on its overall structure.
[0018] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the invention, an automated urban sewage treatment device includes: Water storage tank 1 is used to store filtered water; The protective box 2 is used to protect the internally installed mechanism. It is located at the top of the water storage tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1. Wastewater treatment unit 3 is used to filter wastewater, discharge the filtered sludge, and wash the filter plates. It is located at one end inside the protective box 2. The sewage conveying mechanism 4, which is used to convey sewage and perform preliminary filtration of sewage, is located at the other end of the inner side of the protective box 2. The wastewater treatment unit 3 includes a filter chamber 31, which is located in the middle of the inner side of the protective box 2 and is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the protective box 2. A fixed filter table 38 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the filter chamber 31 for containing and filtering wastewater. A positioning shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the fixed filter table 38. A gear disk 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning shaft 32 for driving the push plate 33 to rotate intermittently. The push plate 33 is fixedly connected to the four quadrant points of the positioning shaft 32 for pushing and adjusting the position of the wastewater to be filtered. A shrinkage lifting chamber 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the push plate 33. A shrinkage pressure rod 34 is slidably connected to the inner side of the shrinkage lifting chamber 35 for adjusting the position of the scraper plate 36. A scraper plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shrink pressure rod 34, and a pusher block 37 is slidably connected to the top end of the shrink pressure rod 34. The top end of the pusher block 37 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the filter chamber 31, which is used to push the shrink pressure rod 34 to drive the scraper plate 36 to slide up and down to adjust its position. One end of the gear disk 39 is meshed with an arc-shaped toothed plate 310, which is used to drive the push plate 33 to rotate intermittently. A fan blade rod 320 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the arc-shaped toothed plate 310, and a motor 311 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fan blade rod 320, which is used to drive the fan blade rod 320 to rotate while driving the arc-shaped toothed plate 310 to rotate. An air extraction chamber 318 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the fan blade rod 320, which is used to limit the rotation trajectory of the fan blade rod 320. A trapezoidal gear 324 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the inner side of the suction chamber 318. The trapezoidal gear 324 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fan blade rod 320 and is used to drive the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 411 to rotate. A second flow hole 319 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the suction chamber 318, and a first flow hole 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the inner side of the suction chamber 318 for conveying the filtered sewage. V-shaped baffles 314 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed filter table 38 for limiting and collecting the water filtered by the fixed filter table 38. A filter hole 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the filter chamber 31 for conveying the pre-filtered sewage. An activated carbon filter layer 317 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank 1. A second filter screen 321 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed filter table 38. A first filter screen 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed filter table 38. A quartz sand filter layer 313 is snapped onto the bottom of the first filter screen 312 for filtering sewage. A quartz sand placement groove 323 is provided on the outer side of the quartz sand filter layer 313. The outer side of the quartz sand placement groove 323 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the fixed filter table 38 for filling with quartz sand. A sludge collection groove 322 is provided on one side of the bottom of the fixed filter table 38. The top side of the sludge collection groove 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a V-shaped baffle 314 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed filter table 38 for collecting the sludge residue after filtration. A return spring 325 is slidably connected to the outer side of the middle part of the shrinkage pressure rod 34.The scraper bar 34 is used to slide and reset. A roller brush rod 326 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the scraper plate 36. Scraper blades 327 are provided on both sides of the roller brush rod 326. The top of the scraper blades 327 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the scraper plate 36, and is used to scrape and clean the dirt and grime on the surface of the fixed filter table 38.
[0019] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 3 A sealed transfer chamber is fixedly connected between the bottom end of one end of the V-shaped partition 314 and the bottom end of one side of the filter chamber 31, and a third filter screen is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the fixed filter table 38.
[0020] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The middle part of one side of the trapezoidal gear 324 meshes with the bottom end of one side of the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 412. The top view of the arc-shaped tooth block plate 310 is a fan shape with an angle of fifteen degrees.
[0021] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The sewage conveying mechanism 4 includes a sewage storage chamber 41, which is located at one end inside the protective box 2 and is fixedly connected to the other end of the protective box 2. It is used to store the conveyed sewage. A splash guard 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage storage chamber 41 to prevent sewage from splashing out during transport. A pusher plate 48 is fixedly and rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the inner side of the splash guard 42 to drive the connecting plate 47 to rotate. A pumping fan rod 49 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the pusher plate 48. A first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 410 is meshed with one end of one side of the pumping fan rod 49. A second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 411 is meshed with the bottom end of one end of the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 410. A third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 411 is meshed with one side of the bottom end of the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 411. The gear rod 412 is used to drive the pumping fan rod 49 to rotate and to extract sewage. A sealing partition 413 is rotatably connected to one end of the pumping fan rod 49. The outer side of the sealing partition 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the splash cover 42 to seal the pumping chamber. A connecting plate 47 is snapped into one end of the push plate 48. A drive gear rod 43 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the connecting plate 47. A connecting toothed chain belt 44 is meshed with the outer side of the drive gear rod 43. A positioning gear rod 46 is meshed with the bottom end of the inner side of the connecting toothed chain belt 44. The two sides of the positioning gear rod 46 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the inner side of the sewage storage tank 41. Multiple sewage conveying scoop plates 45 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting toothed chain belt 44 to drive the connecting toothed chain belt 44 to rotate and to push the incoming sewage.
[0022] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 One end of the sewage conveying scoop plate 45 is fixedly connected to a flow-guiding arc block, and a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of one side of the push plate 48. U-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the four quadrant points of the connecting plate 47.
[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 Four fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the pumping fan rod 49. A pumping chamber is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing partition 413. A pulley block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sewage conveying scoop plate 45 where it meets the inner wall of the sewage storage tank 41.
[0024] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During use, the motor 311 drives the fan blade rod 320 to rotate, simultaneously driving the trapezoidal gear 324 and the arc-shaped toothed plate 310 fixedly connected to the outside of the fan blade rod 320 to rotate. The rotating trapezoidal gear 324 synchronously drives the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 412 (meshing at one end), the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 411 (meshing at one end of one side of the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 412), and the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 410 (meshing at one end of the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 411) to rotate the pumping fan rod 49 (meshing at one side of one end of the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod 410). The suction generated by the rotation draws sewage through the sewage inlet into the pumping chamber where the pumping fan rod 49 is located. The water outlet, fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water chamber, enters the sewage storage chamber 41 and the cavity formed by a set of sewage conveying scoop plates 45 and the wall of one end of the filter chamber 31. As the water flows into the cavity, it passes through the second filter screen 321 fixedly connected to the top of the wall of one end of the filter chamber 31 and flows to the bottom of the inner side of the filter chamber 31, where the sewage undergoes preliminary filtration. When the push plate 48, fixedly connected to one side of the pumping fan rod 49, rotates with the pumping fan rod 49, it moves to the slot on the connecting plate 47, which is rotatably connected to one end of the push plate 48. This pushes the drive rack 43 to rotate, causing it to rotate. The connecting toothed chain belt 44, which meshes with the drive rack 43, drives the sewage fixedly connected to the connecting toothed chain belt 44. The conveying scoop plate 45 moves to the position of the positioning toothed rod 46. When the wastewater conveying scoop plate 45 moves to the position of the positioning toothed rod 46, the pre-filtered wastewater flows through the open clamping cavity to the bottom of the wastewater storage tank 41. The connecting toothed chain belt 44 continues to drive the next wastewater conveying scoop plate 45 to the bottom of the positioning toothed rod 46. The wastewater conveying scoop plate 45 then scoops up the wastewater at the bottom of the wastewater storage tank 41. After scooping, the continuously rotating connecting toothed chain belt 44 rotates the wastewater conveying scoop plate 45 to the top of the inner side of the splash cover 42. The wastewater conveying scoop plate 45 rotates and throws the wastewater into the feed hopper at the top of the filter chamber 31. The wastewater enters the sealed cavity formed by the fixed filter table 38, the push plate 33, and the positioning shaft 32 along the feed hopper. As the arc-shaped toothed plate 310 rotates and moves onto the gear disk 39 along with the fan blade rod 320, it drives the gear disk 39 to rotate, causing the positioning shaft rod 32, which is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the gear disk 39, and the push plate 33, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning shaft rod 32, to rotate slowly and intermittently. During this process, the sewage conveying scoop plate 45 continuously conveys sewage into the sealing cavity. When the push plate 33 rotates slowly by ninety degrees, sewage can be conveyed to the next sealing cavity. When the sealing cavity that has been conveyed with sewage moves onto the first filter screen 312, the air pressure formed by the constantly rotating fan blade rod 320 in the air extraction chamber 318 extracts the sewage with a large amount of residual sludge after the initial filtration, allowing the sewage to quickly penetrate into the quartz sand filter layer 313.The quartz sand filter layer 313 locks the incoming sludge. Wastewater passes through the quartz sand filter layer 313 and enters a sealed transfer chamber fixedly connected to the bottom side of the filter chamber 31 by a V-shaped partition 314. It then enters the activated carbon filter layer 317 fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1 through a first flow hole 316 fixedly connected to one end of the sealed transfer chamber and a second flow hole 319 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction chamber 318. After filtration, it enters the water storage tank 1. When the pusher plate 33 rotates to the bottom end of the pusher block 37, the pusher block 37 drives the shrinking pressure rod 34 to slide down along the shrinking lifting chamber 35, pushing the scraper plate 36 to adhere to the surface of the top of the fixed filter table 38. When the sealed cavity groove formed by the fixed filter table 38, the pusher plate 33, and the positioning shaft 32 moves, the moving pusher plate 33 drives the scraper plate 36 to move slowly. When the scraper plate 36 moves, the roller brush rod 326 presses against the fixed filter table 38. The sludge on the fixed filter table 38 is scrubbed, and the scraper 327 scrapes away the residual sludge on the fixed filter table 38. After the sewage in the sealed cavity is filtered clean by the air extraction chamber 318, it is pushed by the pusher plate 33 to the discharge port fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed filter table 38 by the intermittent rotation of the gear disk 39. When the pusher plate 33 moves to the discharge port, it simultaneously drives the top of the shrinkage pressure rod 34 slidably connected in the middle of the pusher plate 33 to separate from the pusher block 37. After the pressure is lost, the rebound force of the return spring 325 quickly drives the shrinkage pressure rod 34 to slide back along the shrinkage lifting chamber 35. The collision force generated during the sliding reset process causes the scraper plate 36 to vibrate, shaking off the sludge adhering to the roller brush rod 326 and the scraper plate 327. When the sludge is pushed to the discharge port, it falls into the sludge collection tank 322 under the action of gravity, and the sewage can continue to be circulated.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated urban wastewater treatment device, comprising: Water storage tank (1) is used to store filtered water; The protective box (2) is located at the top of the water storage tank (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1); The sewage treatment unit (3) is located at one end inside the protective box (2); The sewage conveying mechanism (4) is located at the other end of the inner side of the protective box (2); The wastewater treatment mechanism (3) is characterized in that it includes a filter chamber (31), which is located in the middle of the inner side of the protective box (2) and is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the protective box (2). A fixed filter table (38) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the filter chamber (31). A positioning shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the fixed filter table (38). A gear disk (39) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning shaft (32). Push plates (33) are fixedly connected to the four quadrant points of the positioning shaft (32). A shrinkage lifting cavity (35) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the push plate (33). A shrinkage pressure rod (34) is slidably connected to the inner side of the shrinkage lifting cavity (35). 4) The bottom end is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (36), the top end of the shrink pressure rod (34) is slidably connected to a push block (37), the top end of the push block (37) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the filter chamber (31), one end of the gear disk (39) is meshed with an arc-shaped toothed plate (310), one end of the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed plate (310) is fixedly connected to a fan blade rod (320), the top end of the fan blade rod (320) is fixedly connected to a motor (311), the outer side of the bottom end of the fan blade rod (320) is rotatably connected to an air extraction chamber (318), the middle of the top end of the inner side of the air extraction chamber (318) is provided with a trapezoidal gear (324), the trapezoidal gear (324) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fan blade rod (320), the air extraction A second flow hole (319) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the cavity (318), a first flow hole (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the inner side of the suction cavity (318), V-shaped baffles (314) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed filter table (38), a filter hole (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the filter chamber (31), an activated carbon filter layer (317) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the water storage tank (1), a second filter screen (321) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the filter chamber (31), a first filter screen (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed filter table (38), and a quartz sand filter layer (313) is snapped onto the bottom of the first filter screen (312). (313) has a quartz sand placement trough (323) on its outer side. The outer side of the quartz sand placement trough (323) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the fixed filter table (38). The bottom side of the fixed filter table (38) has a sludge collection trough (322). The top side of the sludge collection trough (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the V-shaped partition (314) which is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom side of the fixed filter table (38). The outer side of the middle part of the shrinking pressure rod (34) is slidably connected to a return spring (325). The middle part of the bottom end of the scraper (36) is slidably connected to a roller brush rod (326). The roller brush rod (326) has scrapers (327) on both sides. The top of the scraper (327) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the scraper (36).
2. The automated urban sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage conveying mechanism (4) includes a sewage storage chamber (41), which is located at one end inside the protective box (2) and is fixedly connected to one end inside the protective box (2). A splash cover (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage storage chamber (41). A push plate (48) is fixedly rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the inner side of the splash cover (42). A pumping fan rod (49) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the push plate (48). A first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod (410) is meshed with one end of one side of the pumping fan rod (49). A second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod (411) is meshed with the bottom end of one end of the first double-headed trapezoidal gear rod (410). A side of the bottom end of the second double-headed trapezoidal gear rod (411) is meshed with... There is a third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod (412). One end of the outer side of the pumping fan rod (49) is rotatably connected to a sealing partition (413). The outer side of the sealing partition (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the splash cover (42). One end of the push plate (48) is snapped with a connecting plate (47). The middle part of one side of the connecting plate (47) is fixedly connected to a drive gear rod (43). The outer side of the drive gear rod (43) is meshed with a connecting toothed chain belt (44). The bottom end of the inner side of the connecting toothed chain belt (44) is meshed with a positioning gear rod (46). The two sides of the positioning gear rod (46) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the inner side of the sewage storage tank (41). The outer side of the connecting toothed chain belt (44) is fixedly connected to multiple sewage conveying scoop plates (45).
3. The automated urban sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the V-shaped partition (314), the bottom end of the air extraction chamber (318), and the bottom end of the inner side of the filter chamber (31) are fixedly connected to a sealed transfer chamber. Both ends of the top of the fixed filter table (38) are fixedly connected to a third filter screen.
4. The automated urban sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle part of one side of the trapezoidal gear (324) meshes with the bottom end of one side of the third double-headed trapezoidal gear rod (412), and the top view of the arc-shaped tooth block plate (310) is a fan shape with an angle of fifteen degrees.
5. The automated urban sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the sewage conveying scoop plate (45) is fixedly connected to a flow-guiding arc block, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of one side of the push plate (48), and U-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to the four quadrant points of the connecting plate (47).
6. The automated urban sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, Four fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the pumping fan rod (49), a pumping chamber is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing partition (413), and a pulley block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sewage conveying scoop plate (45) where it meets the inner wall of the sewage storage tank (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Exploded sewage recycling device for oilfield development water injection well
CN213965559U
Sludge discharge device for sewage treatment
CN216092631U
