用于变压器状态检测多参量传感的光纤绝缘纸系统

By designing an optical fiber insulating paper system and using multiple distributed bare sensing optical fibers and high-temperature resistant optical fibers, multi-parameter synchronous sensing of transformer status was achieved, solving the problem of mismatch between sensor and insulation design and improving the stability and accuracy of the sensor.

CN115112263BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
Filing Date
2022-07-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fiber optic sensors cannot achieve simultaneous sensing of multiple parameters in transformer condition monitoring, and the insulation design of the sensors and transformers is incompatible, affecting their long-term stability and accuracy.

Method used

Multiple distributed bare sensing optical fibers are combined with high-temperature resistant optical fibers and an adhesive layer and an isolation layer to form an optical fiber insulating paper system. Temperature and deformation are separated and sensed by straight and curved optical fibers, and vibration sensing is achieved by etching fiber gratings. The whole system constitutes an optical fiber insulating paper and is installed on the transformer winding conductor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high spatial resolution and high precision multi-parameter sensing, ensuring the reliability and insulation performance of optical fibers in transformers, and supporting multi-parameter live-state monitoring and diagnosis of transformers.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种用于变压器状态检测多参量传感的光纤绝缘纸系统,涉及高电压绝缘技术领域,包括:多根分布式传感裸光纤、耐高温光纤并带黏结层与隔离层,以及变压器绕组导线上配套的安装槽;多根所述分布式传感裸光纤,用于分布式传感表征变压器状态的多种物理参量;所述耐高温光纤并带黏结层与隔离层,用于黏结与固定每层按照纸带形式并排布置的多根所述分布式传感裸光纤,并用隔离层分隔多层排列的分布式传感裸光纤;多根所述分布式传感裸光纤通过所述耐高温光纤并带黏结层与隔离层整体构成光纤绝缘纸;变压器绕组导线上配套的所述安装槽,用于放置所述光纤绝缘纸。本发明能够实现变压器的多参量带电状态监测与诊断。
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