A detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool
By designing a telescopic transmission mechanism for detachable cleaning rollers, the problem of existing cleaning rollers being difficult to disassemble has been solved, achieving the effects of cost reduction and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN DIISEA INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning rollers have a complex structure and are difficult to disassemble after wear, leading to increased usage and production costs and making them prone to complete scrapping.
Design a detachable cleaning roller with a telescopic transmission mechanism, including a shaft, shaft sleeve, elastic component and anti-rotation structure, which allows only the worn parts to be replaced without replacing the entire roller.
It reduces operating costs, facilitates component replacement, saves resources, reduces noise and wear, and improves installation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115153366B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning technology, and more particularly to a detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool. Background Technology
[0002] Existing cleaning tools include cleaning rollers. For example, Chinese patent document CN213910076U discloses a cleaning head and cleaning tool for use in cleaning tools. The cleaning head includes: a housing with a fixing groove; a roller disposed within the housing; a first fixing part disposed at one end of the roller, including a fixing block that cooperates with the fixing groove to fix one end of the roller to the housing; an elastic locking device disposed on the housing or the first fixing part, including a locking tongue; and a locking groove disposed on the first fixing part or the housing, which cooperates with the locking tongue to lock the roller. One end of the roller is locked to the housing through the cooperation of the locking tongue and the locking groove; and the elastic device makes it easier to remove or install the roller.
[0003] Because the cleaning roller is fitted onto a motor on one side wall of the cleaning head and driven by the motor shaft, and the other end is snapped onto the other side wall of the cleaning head via a spring button, the inner wall of the roller bracket on the cleaning roller and the outer wall of the bearing on the motor mounting base are interference-fitted to better ensure that the cleaning roller does not wobble and maintains balance during use. However, due to the wear of moving parts during operation, noise increases, necessitating the replacement of easily worn parts. Therefore, the existing cleaning roller structure is complex and difficult to disassemble after assembly, leading to the need for complete replacement of the cleaning roller. This increases user costs, and the need for complete scrapping after installation due to defects further increases production costs, thus hindering energy conservation and emission reduction. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main technical problem solved by this invention is to provide a detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool, wherein the detachable cleaning roller can avoid wear and tear and can only be replaced as a whole, thereby reducing the cost of use.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a detachable cleaning roller, which includes a roller bracket with a roller sponge, a mounting seat, an axially provided mounting cavity extending to the end of the roller bracket on one side of the mounting seat, a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and an axially provided telescopic transmission mechanism on the other side of the mounting seat.
[0006] Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core passing through the shaft core fixing seat, as well as a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. An elastic component is provided between the shaft core sleeve and the shaft core fixing seat to allow the shaft core to extend outward. A limiting structure is provided between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat. A bearing is provided at the end of the shaft core extending out of the shaft core fixing seat, and a key cover is provided on the outer ring of the bearing.
[0007] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a telescopic spring that is sleeved on the shaft between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to tend to move in the outward extension direction.
[0008] Furthermore, the end of the button cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
[0009] Furthermore, the anti-rotation structure includes at least one plane on its axial side.
[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing fixing frame and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
[0011] Furthermore, the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the shaft core fixing seat is provided with a guide groove along the axial direction that cooperates with the guide strip provided on the surface of the shaft core.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting cavity is provided with a guide structure.
[0014] Furthermore, the guide structure has a first cavity and a second cavity from the end inward, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
[0015] Furthermore, a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the wall of the third cavity forms an annular guide slope.
[0016] Furthermore, the angle of inclination of the annular guide ramp is 5-15 degrees.
[0017] Furthermore, the coupling structure includes at least two limiting grooves arranged in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end face between each positioning groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
[0019] Furthermore, the number of the limiting slots is three or four.
[0020] This utility model also provides another cleaning tool, which includes a cleaning head with a detachable cleaning roller. The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket with a roller sponge. The roller bracket has a mounting base. One side of the mounting base has an axially extending mounting cavity that extends to the end of the roller bracket. The mounting base has a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity and a telescopic transmission mechanism on the other side of the mounting base.
[0021] Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core passing through the shaft core fixing seat, as well as a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. An elastic component is provided between the shaft core sleeve and the shaft core fixing seat to allow the shaft core to extend outward. A limiting structure is provided between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat. A bearing is provided at the end of the shaft core extending out of the shaft core fixing seat, and a key cover is provided on the outer ring of the bearing.
[0022] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a telescopic spring that is sleeved on the shaft between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to tend to move in the outward extension direction.
[0023] Furthermore, the end of the button cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
[0024] Furthermore, the anti-rotation structure includes at least one plane on its axial side.
[0025] Furthermore, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing fixing frame and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
[0026] Furthermore, the shaft core is provided with a through hole in the axial direction.
[0027] Furthermore, the shaft core fixing seat is provided with a guide groove along the axial direction that cooperates with the guide strip provided on the surface of the shaft core.
[0028] Furthermore, the mounting cavity is provided with a guide structure.
[0029] Furthermore, the guide structure has a first cavity and a second cavity from the end inward, wherein the diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
[0030] Furthermore, a third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the wall of the third cavity forms an annular guide slope.
[0031] Furthermore, the angle of inclination of the annular guide ramp is 5-15 degrees.
[0032] Furthermore, the coupling structure includes at least two limiting grooves arranged in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end face between each positioning groove.
[0033] Furthermore, the limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction.
[0034] Furthermore, the number of the limiting slots is three or four.
[0035] Furthermore, the cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head via a universal joint, and a bearing that engages with an annular guide ramp is provided between the universal joint and the cleaning roller support.
[0036] This invention relates to a detachable cleaning roller and cleaning tool. The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket with a roller sponge, a mounting base, and a mounting cavity extending axially to the end of the roller bracket on one side of the mounting base. A coupling structure is provided on one side of the mounting cavity, and a detachable telescopic transmission mechanism is provided axially on the other side of the mounting base. When the telescopic transmission mechanism wears out, only the telescopic transmission mechanism needs to be replaced, instead of replacing the entire cleaning roller. This reduces operating costs, facilitates replacement, and saves resources. Attached Figure Description
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the description only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view along the axial direction of an embodiment of the cleaning roller.
[0039] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of an embodiment of the cleaning roller.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the telescopic transmission mechanism along the axial direction.
[0041] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram along the axial direction of an embodiment of the telescopic transmission mechanism.
[0042] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of a three-dimensional structure along the axial direction of an embodiment of a detachable cleaning roller.
[0043] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The claims of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be understood that, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, all directional indicating terms, such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," and "back," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation and positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are merely for the purpose of simplifying the description of the present invention and do not explicitly or implicitly suggest that the device, element, or component referred to must have a specific orientation or specific orientational structure, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. They are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movements between the components shown in the accompanying drawings. When this specific orientation changes, the directional indication may also change accordingly.
[0046] Furthermore, in this invention, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" are used for distinguishing purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features referred to as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those technical features. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, i.e., two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined; "at least one" means one or more.
[0047] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," "fixing," and "screw-in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a relatively fixed positional relationship between components, or a physically fixed connection between components; they can be detachable connections or integral structures; they can be mechanical connections or electrical signal connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through intermediate media or components; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited in the specification, other interpretations will not achieve the corresponding functions or effects. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] If the controllers or control circuits involved in this invention are conventional control technologies or units for those skilled in the art, such as the control circuits of the controllers, they can be implemented by those skilled in the art using existing methods, such as simple programming. Regarding software or programs that work with hardware to achieve control results, unless the description provides a detailed explanation of the control process of the software or programs involved, this pertains to the use of existing technology or conventional techniques for those skilled in the art. The power supply also employs existing technology in the art. Furthermore, since the main inventive aspect of this invention lies in the improvement of the mechanical device, this invention will not provide a detailed explanation of the specific circuit control relationships and circuit connections.
[0049] This invention discloses many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described herein. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this invention, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0051] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment of a detachable cleaning roller.
[0052] The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket 1 with a roller sponge 2, a mounting base 3, a mounting cavity extending axially to the end of the roller bracket on one side of the mounting base, a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and a telescopic transmission mechanism on the other side of the mounting base.
[0053] Specifically, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat 5 and a shaft core 6 passing through the shaft core fixing seat, as well as a shaft core sleeve 4 with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat 5. An elastic component 7 is provided between the shaft core sleeve 4 and the shaft core fixing seat 5 to allow the shaft core 6 to extend outward. A limiting structure 61 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixing seat 5. A bearing 8 is provided at the end of the shaft core 6 extending out of the shaft core fixing seat 5, and a key cover 10 is provided on the outer ring of the bearing.
[0054] The elastic component 7 includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core 6 between the shaft core fixing seat 5 and the shaft core sleeve 4, causing the shaft core to tend to move in the outward extension direction. The end of the key cover is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation. This anti-rotation structure ensures that when the roller support rotates, there is no relative rotation between the key cover and the roller support, i.e., the anti-rotation structure does not rotate. The anti-rotation structure includes at least one plane on its axial side.
[0055] As needed, the telescopic transmission mechanism further includes a bearing fixing bracket 9 and a bearing pressure block 11, which are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing, respectively, so as to clamp and fix both sides of the bearing. The shaft core has a through hole in the axial direction, which can reduce the mass of the shaft core and reduce unnecessary power loss during operation.
[0056] The shaft core fixing seat 5 is provided with a guide strip 51 along the axial direction, which cooperates with the guide groove 62 provided on the surface of the shaft core. By cooperating with the guide groove, it can be ensured that there is no relative rotation between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat during operation, and the friction between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat is reduced during the assembly process.
[0057] Since the interior of the mounting cavity cannot be observed during assembly, blind assembly is required to avoid jamming due to small clearances and potential deviations during installation, thus improving installation efficiency. Therefore, a guide structure is provided within the mounting cavity. This guide structure has a first cavity 1A and a second cavity 1B extending inwards from the end, with the diameter of the first cavity being larger than that of the second cavity. A third cavity 1C with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first and second cavities, and the wall of this third cavity forms an annular guide ramp 12. The angle of inclination of the annular guide ramp is 5-15 degrees.
[0058] The interior of the mounting cavity cannot be observed, therefore blind installation is required to avoid prolonged installation time due to misalignment during installation. The coupling structure has a first through hole 114 axially penetrating the axial end face, and at least one limiting groove 110 around this first through hole. A guide slope 111 is provided on the end face between each positioning groove, which improves installation efficiency. The limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumference. The number of limiting grooves is three or four. Multiple non-through fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed along the circumference on the opposite side of the coupling structure for fixing the telescopic transmission mechanism. On the opposite side of the second cavity 1B inside the roller bracket 1, a fourth cavity 13 is formed by the coupling structure, which accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
[0059] When the telescopic transmission mechanism wears out, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller. This reduces operating costs, makes replacement easier, and saves resources.
[0060] This utility model also provides another embodiment of a cleaning tool.
[0061] The cleaning tool includes a cleaning head with a detachable cleaning roller. The detachable cleaning roller includes a roller bracket 1 with a roller sponge 2. The roller bracket has a mounting base. One side of the mounting base has an axially extending mounting cavity that extends to the end of the roller bracket. The mounting base has a connecting shaft structure on one side of the mounting cavity, and the other side of the mounting base has an axially extending telescopic transmission mechanism.
[0062] Specifically, the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat 5 and a shaft core 6 passing through the shaft core fixing seat, as well as a shaft core sleeve 4 with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat 5. An elastic component 7 is provided between the shaft core sleeve 4 and the shaft core fixing seat 5 to allow the shaft core 6 to extend outward. A limiting structure 61 is provided between the shaft core 6 and the shaft core fixing seat 5. A bearing 8 is provided at the end of the shaft core 6 extending out of the shaft core fixing seat 5, and a key cover 10 is provided on the outer ring of the bearing.
[0063] The elastic component 7 includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft core 6 between the shaft core fixing seat 5 and the shaft core sleeve 4, causing the shaft core to tend to move outward. The end of the button cover 10 is provided with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation. This anti-rotation structure ensures that when the roller support rotates, there is no relative rotation between the button cover 10 and the roller support 1, i.e., the anti-rotation structure does not rotate. This anti-rotation structure includes at least one flat surface on its axial side.
[0064] As needed, the telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing fixing bracket 9 and a bearing pressure block 11, which are sleeved on the shaft core 6 and located on both sides of the bearing 8, respectively, so as to clamp and fix both sides of the bearing. The shaft core 6 has a through hole in the axial direction, which can reduce the mass of the shaft core and reduce unnecessary power loss during operation.
[0065] The shaft core fixing seat 5 is provided with a guide bar 51 along the axial direction, which cooperates with the guide groove 62 provided on the surface of the shaft core 6. By cooperating with the guide groove and the guide bar, it can be ensured that there is no relative rotation between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat during operation, and the friction between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat is reduced during the assembly process.
[0066] Since the interior of the mounting cavity cannot be observed during assembly, blind assembly is required to avoid jamming due to small clearances and potential deviations during installation, thus improving installation efficiency. Therefore, a guide structure is provided within the mounting cavity. This guide structure has a first cavity 1A and a second cavity 1B extending inwards from the end, with the diameter of the first cavity being larger than that of the second cavity. A third cavity 1C with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity 1A and the second cavity 1B, and the wall of this third cavity forms an annular guide ramp 12. The angle of inclination of the annular guide ramp is 5-15 degrees.
[0067] The interior of the mounting cavity cannot be observed, therefore blind installation is required to avoid prolonged installation time due to misalignment during installation. The coupling structure has a first through hole 114 axially penetrating the axial end face, and at least one limiting groove 110 around this first through hole. A guide slope 111 is provided on the end face between each positioning groove, which improves installation efficiency. The limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumference. The number of limiting grooves is three or four. Multiple non-through fixing holes 116 are evenly distributed along the circumference on the opposite side of the coupling structure for fixing the telescopic transmission mechanism. On the opposite side of the second cavity 1B inside the roller bracket 1, a fourth cavity 13 is formed by the coupling structure, which accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
[0068] When the telescopic transmission mechanism wears out, only the telescopic transmission mechanism can be replaced instead of the entire cleaning roller. This reduces operating costs, makes replacement easier, and saves resources.
[0069] As needed, the cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head via a universal joint. A bearing that mates with the annular guide ramp is provided between the universal joint and the cleaning roller bracket. That is, the outer ring of the bearing has a structure consistent with the annular guide ramp. This can prevent installation jamming caused by deviation when the fit is large during installation.
[0070] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable cleaning roller, comprising a roller bracket with a roller sponge, the roller bracket having a mounting seat, a mounting cavity extending axially to the end of the roller bracket on one side of the mounting seat, and a coupling structure on one side of the mounting cavity of the mounting seat, characterized in that, On the other side of the mounting base, there is an axially detachable telescopic transmission mechanism; the telescopic transmission mechanism includes a shaft core fixing seat and a shaft core that passes through the shaft core fixing seat, as well as a shaft core sleeve with one end of the shaft core fixed to the shaft core fixing seat. An elastic component that allows the shaft core to extend outward is provided between the shaft core sleeve and the shaft core fixing seat, and a limiting structure is provided between the shaft core and the shaft core fixing seat. The coupling structure includes at least two limiting grooves arranged in the circumferential direction, and a guide slope is provided on the end face between each limiting groove; The cavity is equipped with a guide structure, which has a first cavity and a second cavity extending inward from the end.
2. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A bearing is provided at one end of the shaft extending out of the shaft fixing seat, and a key cover is provided on the outer ring of the bearing.
3. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic component includes a telescopic spring, which is sleeved on the shaft between the shaft core fixing seat and the shaft core sleeve, causing the shaft core to tend to move in the outward direction.
4. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the button cover is equipped with an anti-rotation structure to prevent rotation.
5. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The anti-rotation structure includes at least one plane on its axial side.
6. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic transmission mechanism also includes a bearing fixing frame and a bearing pressure block that are sleeved on the shaft core and located on both sides of the bearing.
7. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The shaft core has a through hole along its axis.
8. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The shaft core fixing seat is provided with a guide groove along the axial direction that cooperates with the guide strip provided on the surface of the shaft core.
9. The detachable cleaning roller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coupling structure has multiple non-circular fixing holes evenly distributed on the opposite side along the circumference to fix the telescopic transmission mechanism.
10. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the first cavity is larger than the diameter of the second cavity.
11. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 10, characterized in that, A third cavity with a gradually decreasing diameter is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and the wall of the third cavity forms an annular guide slope.
12. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The angle of inclination of the annular guide ramp is 5-15 degrees.
13. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The coupling structure has an axial end face, and the axial end face has a first through hole that penetrates axially. At least two limiting grooves are provided around the first through hole.
14. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumference; on the opposite side of the second cavity inside the roller support, a fourth cavity is formed by a connecting shaft structure, which accommodates the telescopic transmission mechanism.
15. The detachable cleaning roller as described in claim 14, characterized in that, The number of limiting slots is three or four.
16. A cleaning tool, comprising a cleaning head having a removable cleaning roller, characterized in that, The removable cleaning roller has the removable cleaning roller as described in any one of claims 1-15.
17. The cleaning tool as claimed in claim 16, characterized in that, The cleaning tool also includes a motor connected to the cleaning head via a universal joint, and a bearing that engages with an annular guide ramp is provided between the universal joint and the cleaning roller support.