Display panel and display device

By combining photoelectric sensing control and electromagnetic touch control on the display panel, a combination of remote and local interaction is achieved, solving the problem of the single interaction method in the existing technology and providing a richer user interaction experience.

CN115237282BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-07-25
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing touch technology only addresses short-range interaction scenarios, has limited applicability, and cannot meet diverse user interaction needs.

Method used

By combining remote interactive photoelectric sensing control with near-field interactive electromagnetic touch control, multiple interaction methods can be achieved by setting up light sensing modules and touch modules on the display panel.

Benefits of technology

It offers more interaction methods, is suitable for more application scenarios, and enhances the convenience and flexibility of user operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a substrate; a display module disposed on the substrate, the display module including an array of pixel units, a plurality of pixel units arranged in a row along a first direction and in a column along a second direction; a light-sensing module disposed on the substrate, the light-sensing module including: a plurality of light-sensing units arranged in an array between the pixel units; a plurality of data lines electrically connected to the light-sensing units in the same column and / or row; and a touch module disposed on the substrate, the touch module including: a plurality of first antennas extending along the first direction, the plurality of first antennas forming a plurality of first antenna loops; and a plurality of second antennas extending along the second direction, the plurality of second antennas forming a plurality of second antenna loops. This application combines remote interactive photoelectric sensing control and near-field interactive electromagnetic touch control, providing more interaction methods on the same display panel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, specifically to a display panel and display device. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, touch technology has been widely used in various electronic products in daily work and life. Because users can directly touch the touchscreen with their hands or other objects to input information, it reduces or even eliminates users' reliance on other input devices (such as keyboards, mice, remote controls, etc.), making operation more convenient. However, touch technology only solves the problem of short-range interaction, limiting its applicability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a display panel and display device that combines remote interactive photoelectric sensing control with near-field interactive electromagnetic touch control, providing more interaction methods on the same display panel.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a display panel and a substrate;

[0005] A display module is disposed on the substrate. The display module includes an array of pixel units, with a plurality of pixel units arranged in a row along a first direction and in a column along a second direction.

[0006] A light-sensing module is disposed on the substrate, and the light-sensing module includes:

[0007] Multiple light-sensing units are arranged in an array between the pixel units;

[0008] Multiple data lines are electrically connected to the photosensitive units in the same column and / or row, respectively;

[0009] A touch module is disposed on the substrate, and the touch module includes:

[0010] Multiple first antennas extend along the first direction, and the multiple first antennas form multiple first antenna loops;

[0011] Multiple second-day lines extend along the second direction, and the multiple second-day lines form multiple second-day line loops.

[0012] In some embodiments, the touch module further includes a second main antenna electrically connected to all of the plurality of second antennas, wherein any two of the plurality of second antennas and the second main antenna form the second antenna loop.

[0013] In some embodiments, the two second second lines are spaced apart by at least one second second line.

[0014] In some embodiments, at least one data line extends along the first direction, and any two of the plurality of first antennas are connected to form the first antenna loop.

[0015] In some embodiments, the two first antennas are spaced apart by at least one first antenna.

[0016] In some embodiments, the sensing unit includes a photosensitive thin-film transistor, and the data line includes a first power line and a second power line, wherein the first power line is electrically connected to the source of the photosensitive thin-film transistor, and the second power line is electrically connected to the gate of the photosensitive thin-film transistor.

[0017] In some embodiments, the display panel includes a gate metal layer, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, and a source-drain metal layer stacked together; the first antenna and the gate metal layer are disposed on the same layer, and the second antenna and the source-drain metal layer are disposed on the same layer.

[0018] In some embodiments, the data line extending along the first direction and the gate metal layer are disposed on the same layer; the data line extending along the second direction and the source and drain metal layers are disposed on the same layer.

[0019] In some embodiments, the first antenna and the data line extending along the first direction are both disposed between two adjacent rows of pixel units.

[0020] In some embodiments, the light-sensing unit corresponds to at least a preset number of pixel units, the preset number of rows being the number of types of connecting lines extending along the first direction, the connecting lines including the first antenna and the data line.

[0021] In some embodiments, the display panel further includes a passivation layer disposed on the source / drain metal layer, a metal reflective layer disposed on the passivation layer, and a pixel electrode layer disposed on the metal reflective layer, wherein the metal reflective layer has vias to expose the active layer.

[0022] Secondly, this application provides a display device, the display device including the display panel described in any one of the above claims.

[0023] The display panel and display device provided in this application embodiment are provided with a light sensing module on the display panel for photoelectric sensing control, and a touch module for electromagnetic touch control. This combines remote interactive photoelectric sensing control and near-field interactive electromagnetic touch control, providing more interaction methods and thus offering more convenience and possibilities. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The technical solution and other beneficial effects of this application will become apparent from the following detailed description of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first antenna in one embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second antenna in one embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a circuit diagram of a light-sensing module in one embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vacant area of ​​the display panel in one embodiment of this application;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the antenna circuit in one embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel in one embodiment of this application.

[0037] Icon labels:

[0038] 1. Substrate; 11. Display area; 2. Display module; 21. Pixel unit; 211. First pixel unit; 212. Second pixel unit; 213. Third pixel unit; 3. Light sensing module; 31. Light sensing unit; 32. First power line; 33. Second power line; 34. Readout line; 4. Touch module; 41. First antenna; 411. First antenna loop; 412. First main antenna; 42. Second antenna; 421. Second antenna loop; 422. Second main antenna; 51. Gate metal layer; 52. Gate insulating layer; 53. Active layer; 54. Source-drain metal layer; 55. Passivation layer; 56. Pixel electrode layer; 57. Metal reflective layer; 61. Structural area corresponding to display module 2; 62. Structural area corresponding to light sensing module 3. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0040] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0041] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0043] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of this application. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, various specific examples of processes and materials are provided in this application, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0044] Please see Figures 1 to 12 This application provides a display panel, which includes a substrate 1, a display module 2, a light-sensing module 3, and a touch module 4, all of which are disposed on the substrate 1. The display module 2 includes an array of pixel units 21, with multiple pixel units 21 arranged in a row along a first direction and in a column along a second direction. The pixel units 21 can be pixels of different colors arranged sequentially, such as... Figure 2As shown, pixel unit 21 includes a first pixel unit 211, a second pixel unit 212, and a third pixel unit 213. The first pixel unit 211 corresponds to red pixels, the second pixel unit 212 corresponds to green pixels, and the third pixel unit 213 corresponds to blue pixels. Each column consists of pixels of the same color. Adjacent first pixel units 211, second pixel units 212, and third pixel units 213 are arranged in a row as the smallest repeating units extending along the first direction. It should be noted that... Figure 2 This is merely an example to facilitate understanding of one arrangement of display module 2, and should not be construed as being limited to this.

[0045] The light-sensing module 3 includes multiple light-sensing units 31 and multiple data lines. The multiple light-sensing units 31 are arrayed among the pixel units 21. The light-sensing units 31 and pixel units 21 can be in a one-to-one correspondence, or one light-sensing unit 31 can correspond to multiple rows of pixel units 21, such as... Figure 2 As shown, one photosensitive unit 31 corresponds to four rows of pixel units 21. Furthermore, the distribution spacing of the photosensitive units 31 can be multiple columns or rows of pixel units 21, such as... Figure 2 As shown, pixel unit 21 includes three colors: red, green, and blue. The distribution interval of light-sensing units 31 when arranged in rows is 3 columns of pixel units 21. Multiple data lines are electrically connected to light-sensing units 31 in the same column and / or row, respectively. The data lines are used to provide constant voltage DC signals to light-sensing units 31 and to transmit sensing signals.

[0046] The touch module 4 includes multiple first antennas 41 and multiple second antennas 42. The first antennas 41 extend along a first direction, and the second antennas 42 extend along a second direction. The multiple first antennas 41 form multiple first antenna loops 411, and the multiple second antennas 42 form multiple second antenna loops 421. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The image only identifies one antenna loop formed by connecting two adjacent antennas; in reality, every pair of adjacent antennas forms a loop. It should be noted that... Figure 3 and Figure 4 An antenna loop formed by connecting two adjacent antennas is just one example; an antenna loop can also contain two antennas spaced apart. Furthermore, Figure 4 The lower end of the second antenna 42 is connected to a control module (not shown). When a stylus touches the display panel, the information collected by the first antenna circuit 411 is used to determine the position of the touch point in the first direction, and the information collected by the second antenna circuit 421 is used to determine the position of the touch point in the first direction. The two are combined to determine the position information of the touch point.

[0047] It should be noted that the substrate 1 has a display area 11 and a non-display area. The display module 2, the light-sensing module 3, and the touch module 4 are all located within the display area 11. A control module is located in the non-display area and is electrically connected to the display module 2, the light-sensing module 3, and the touch module 4. The light-sensing module 3 and the touch module 4 transmit the collected information to the control module, which analyzes and determines the interaction position. The data line, the first antenna 41, and the second antenna 42 extend from the display area 11 to the non-display area. They can be independently connected to individual control units within the control module, or they can be partially and uniformly connected to the same control unit as needed. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations. The control unit can be COF (Chip On Flex).

[0048] This embodiment combines remote interactive photoelectric sensing control with near-field interactive electromagnetic touch control, providing more interaction methods on the same display panel, thus offering more convenience and possibilities, applicable to more application scenarios, and avoiding the inconvenience caused by a single interaction method.

[0049] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 The circuit diagram of the photosensitive module 3 provided in this embodiment is shown. The photosensitive unit 31 includes a photosensitive thin-film transistor T1, a first storage capacitor C1, and a first switching thin-film transistor T2. The data lines may include multiple first power lines 32SVDD, second power lines 33SVGG, and read lines 34RD. The first power line 32SVDD is electrically connected to the source of the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1. The second power line 33SVGG is electrically connected to the gate of the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1 and the first plate of the first storage capacitor C1. The drain of the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1 is connected to the source of the first switching thin-film transistor T2 and the second plate of the first storage capacitor C1. The gate of the first switching thin-film transistor T2 is connected to the scan line Scan, and the drain of the first switching thin-film transistor T2 is connected to the read line 34RD.

[0050] The working principle of the photosensitive module 3 is as follows: the first power line 32SVDD and the second power line 33SVGG are constant voltage sources, and the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1 can always be in the on state, charging the first storage capacitor C1. The first switching thin-film transistor T2 is an addressing switch, and the scan line Scan controls the first switching thin-film transistor T2 to turn on line by line to detect the capacitance of the first storage capacitor C1.

[0051] When light shines on the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1, its leakage current increases, causing a change in the capacitance of the first storage capacitor C1. The first switching thin-film transistor T2 detects this change in the first storage capacitor C1. At this time, the sensing signal read from the first switching thin-film transistor T2 by the readout line 34RD is the sensing signal generated by the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1 due to light illumination. Based on the sensing signal read from the readout line 34RD, the light-sensitive position of the display panel can be determined.

[0052] Furthermore, the display module 2 may include a second switching thin-film transistor T3, a second storage capacitor C2, and a third storage capacitor C3. The second storage capacitor C2 and the third storage capacitor C3 are connected in parallel. The gate of the second switching thin-film transistor T3 is connected to the scan line Scan, the source of the second switching thin-film transistor T3 is connected to the data line Data, and the drain of the second switching thin-film transistor T3 is connected to one end of the second storage capacitor C2 and the third storage capacitor C3. The other ends of the second storage capacitor C2 and the third storage capacitor C3 are grounded. The scan line Scan controls the second switching thin-film transistor T3 to turn on line by line to control the brightness of the corresponding pixel unit 21.

[0053] In one embodiment, the first antenna 41 and the data lines extending along a first direction are both disposed between two adjacent rows of pixel units 21. The extension directions of the first power line 32SVDD, the second power line 33SVGG, and the readout line 34RD within the data lines can be freely configured according to the arrangement space of the display panel. Figure 2 As shown, the first power line 32SVDD, the second power line 33SVGG, and the read line 34RD in the data line all extend along the second direction, that is, each data line is electrically connected to the optical sensing unit 31 in the same column. Figure 6 As shown, the first power line 32SVDD extends along the first direction, and the second power line 33SVGG and the read line 34RD extend along the second direction. Figure 7 As shown, the second power line 33SVGG extends along the first direction, and the first power line 32SVDD and read line 34RD extend along the second direction. Figure 8 As shown, the first power line 32SVDD and the second power line 33SVGG extend along a first direction, and the read line 34RD extends along a second direction. Alternatively, the read line 34RD may also extend along the first direction.

[0054] It should be noted that when there are data lines extending along the first direction, and one photosensitive unit 31 corresponds to multiple rows of pixel units 21, the data lines extending along the first direction can be repeatedly set. However, in practice, only one data line is needed to connect each photosensitive unit 31 to each other. For example... Figure 8As shown, one photosensitive unit 31 corresponds to four rows of pixel units 21. The first power line 32SVDD and the second power line 33SVGG both extend along the first direction. Correspondingly, there is a first power line 32SVDD between the four rows of pixel units 21. The three second power lines 33SVGG are connected to the photosensitive unit 31. However, in reality, only one second power line 33SVGG needs to be set. Considering that the first antenna 41 is also set between two adjacent rows of pixel units 21, the other two second power lines 33SVGG can be replaced with the first antenna 41.

[0055] Furthermore, by placing the data line between any two adjacent rows of pixel units 21, the area occupied by the light-sensing module 3 in the display area 11 can be reduced, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the display circuit and thus improving the transmittance of the display panel.

[0056] In one embodiment, since the first antenna 41 and the data line extending along the first direction are both arranged between two adjacent rows of pixel units 21, in order to provide arrangement space, the light sensing unit 31 corresponds to at least a preset number of pixel units 21. The preset number of rows is the number of types of connecting lines extending along the first direction. The connecting lines include the first antenna 41 and the data line. The number of types of connecting lines is the number of the first power line 32SVDD, the second power line 33SVGG, and the read line 34RD that are extended along the first direction.

[0057] If all connecting lines extend along the second direction, then only the first antenna 41 extends along the first direction, and the photosensitive unit 31 can correspond to one or more rows of pixel units 21. If any one of the connecting lines—the first power line 32SVDD, the second power line 33SVGG, and the readout line 34RD—extends along the first direction, then the photosensitive unit 31 corresponds to at least two rows of pixel units 21. Similarly, if two of the connecting lines—the first power line 32SVDD, the second power line 33SVGG, and the readout line 34RD—extend along the first direction, then the photosensitive unit 31 corresponds to at least three rows of pixel units 21. If all three connecting lines—the first power line 32SVDD, the second power line 33SVGG, and the readout line 34RD—extend along the first direction, then the photosensitive unit 31 corresponds to at least four rows of pixel units 21.

[0058] In one embodiment, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the display panel includes a gate metal layer 51, a gate insulating layer 52, an active layer 53, a source drain metal layer 54, a passivation layer 55, and a pixel electrode layer 56 stacked on the substrate 1. Among them, 61 is the structure corresponding to the display module 2, and 62 is the structure corresponding to the light sensing module 3.

[0059] The gate metal layer 51 includes multiple patterned gates, such as the gates of the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1, the first switching thin-film transistor T2, and the second switching thin-film transistor T3. The gate metal layer 51 also includes multiple scan lines Scan extending along a first direction and spaced apart in a second direction. The scan lines Scan connect to the gates of the first switching thin-film transistor T2 and the second switching thin-film transistor T3, and are used to transmit scan control signals that control the first switching thin-film transistor T2 and the second switching thin-film transistor T3 to turn on and off.

[0060] The first antenna 41 extends along a first direction and is disposed on the same layer as the gate metal layer 51. Similarly, each data line extending along the first direction is also disposed on the same layer as the gate metal layer 51.

[0061] After the gate metal layer 51 is patterned, it only occupies a part of the substrate 1. Therefore, a gate insulating layer 52 is deposited on the substrate 1 and the gate metal layer 51. The gate insulating layer 52 covers the gate metal layer 51 and the substrate 1. The material on which the gate insulating layer 52 is disposed is SiNx, SiOx or a combination of both.

[0062] The active layer 53 is positioned opposite to the gate of each crystal thin film light. The material of the photosensitive thin film transistor T1 is amorphous silicon (A-Si). Based on the photosensitive properties of amorphous silicon, after the amorphous silicon active layer 53 receives light, photogenerated carriers are generated, causing the current to change, and thus the capacitance of the first storage capacitor C1 changes.

[0063] The source-drain metal layer 54 includes multiple patterned sources and drains, such as the sources and drains of the photosensitive thin-film transistor T1, the first switching thin-film transistor T2, and the second switching thin-film transistor T3. The sources and drains are located at both ends of the active layer 53, with the active layer 53 exposed in the middle. The source-drain metal layer 54 also includes multiple data lines Data extending along a second direction and spaced apart in a first direction. The data lines Data are connected to the source of the second switching thin-film transistor T3, and the drain of the second switching thin-film transistor T3 is electrically connected to the corresponding pixel electrode layer 56. When the second switching thin-film transistor T3 is turned on, the pixel electrode layer 56 can be charged through the data lines Data.

[0064] The second data line 42 extends along the second direction and is disposed on the same layer as the source / drain metal layer 54. Similarly, each data line extending along the second direction is also disposed on the same layer as the source / drain metal layer 54. It should be noted that, as Figure 10 As shown, a metal layer (i.e., metal layer M2 in region 62) is added to the dummy area to create the second antenna 42, which does not occupy the routing space of the data line of the optical sensor module 3.

[0065] The active layer 53 and the source / drain metal layer 54 occupy only a portion of the gate insulating layer 52. Therefore, a passivation layer 55 is deposited on the active layer 53 and the source / drain metal layer 54, covering the active layer 53 and the source / drain metal layer 54. Specifically, the passivation layer 55 has vias in the region corresponding to the source / drain metal layer 54, exposing a portion of the source / drain metal layer 54 for communication between the pixel electrode layer 56 and the source / drain metal layer 54.

[0066] In one embodiment, a metal reflective layer 57 is provided to increase the reflection and utilization of ambient light while reducing energy consumption. The metal reflective layer 57 is made of silver, and to prevent oxidation of the silver layer, it is disposed between the passivation layer 55 and the pixel electrode layer 56. The metal reflective layer 57 utilizes 50% of the area of ​​the color resist. Furthermore, to prevent the metal reflective layer 57 from obstructing the light sensing module 3 from receiving light signals, it has vias to expose the active layer 53 of the light-sensing thin-film transistor T1 for receiving light signals.

[0067] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the touch module 4 also includes a second main antenna 422 electrically connected to multiple second antennas 42. That is, one end of all the second antennas 42 is electrically connected to the same second main antenna 422, and the other end of each second antenna 42 is connected to a control unit in the non-display area. The multiple second antennas 42 form multiple second antenna loops 421 with the second main antenna 422. When the stylus clicks a certain point, the click falls within a specific second antenna loop 421. The electromagnetic signal strength within the corresponding second antenna loop 421 differs, thus determining the position of the stylus click in the second direction. For example... Figure 11 As shown, two second antennas 42 separated by three second antennas 42 form a second antenna loop 421. The two second antennas 42 of the same second antenna loop 421 are connected to the same control unit in the non-display area. When the stylus touches between X5 and X6, the second antenna loop 421 containing the space between X5 and X6 in the figure senses the electromagnetic signal strength, while the other second antenna loops 421 do not, thus determining that the stylus touch is between X5 and X6.

[0068] It should be noted that, in order to make the sensing and positioning more accurate, any two secondary antennas 42 and the second main antenna 422 form a secondary antenna loop 421. The two secondary antennas 42 can be adjacent to each other, or they can be two secondary antennas 42 separated by at least one secondary antenna 42. Figure 11 The second secondary antenna 42, separated by two secondary antennas 42, and the second main antenna 422 form a secondary antenna loop 421. It should be noted that a predetermined number of secondary antennas 42 are spaced apart between the two secondary antennas 42 for more accurate positioning.

[0069] Similarly, similar to the connection method of the second antenna 42, the touch module 4 also includes a first main antenna 412 electrically connected to multiple first antennas 41. Any two of the multiple first antennas 41 and the first main antenna 412 form a first antenna loop 411. The two first antennas 41 can be adjacent to each other, or they can be two first antennas 41 separated by at least one first antenna 41. Likewise, if a preset number of first antennas 41 are spaced apart between the two first antennas 41, the positioning effect will be more accurate.

[0070] In one embodiment, since the first antenna 41 and the data line extending along the first direction are disposed on the same layer, when there is a data line extending along the first direction, the impedance generated by the data line extending along the first direction will affect the acquisition accuracy of the first antenna 41. The first main antenna 412, which is electrically connected to all the first antennas 41, is most affected. Therefore, the first antenna loop 411 is a separate connection between any two first antennas 41, and the two first antennas 41 in the same first antenna loop 411 are connected to the same control unit in the non-display area. Furthermore, to make the sensing and positioning more accurate, the first antenna loop 411 is a separate connection between two first antennas 41. The two first antennas 41 can be adjacent first antennas 41, or they can be two first antennas 41 spaced apart by at least one first antenna 41, such as... Figure 12 As shown in the figure. Among them, the first antennas 41 are spaced apart by a predetermined number of first antennas 41, which results in more accurate positioning and lower impedance.

[0071] This embodiment combines remote interactive photoelectric sensing control with near-field interactive electromagnetic touch control, providing more interaction methods on the same display panel, thus offering more convenience and possibilities, applicable to more application scenarios, and avoiding the inconvenience caused by a single interaction method.

[0072] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0073] This application provides a display device, which includes the display panel described in any of the above embodiments.

[0074] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0075] The above provides a detailed description of a display panel and display device provided in the embodiments of this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A display panel, characterized by, include: substrate; A display module is disposed on the substrate. The display module includes a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array. The plurality of pixel units are arranged in a row along a first direction and in a column along a second direction. A light-sensing module is disposed on the substrate, and the light-sensing module includes: Multiple light-sensing units are arranged in an array between the multiple pixel units; Multiple data lines are electrically connected to the photosensitive units in the same column and / or row, respectively, and at least one of the data lines extends along the first direction; An electromagnetic touch module is disposed on the substrate, and the electromagnetic touch module includes: Multiple first antennas extend along the first direction and are arranged in the same layer as at least one data line extending along the first direction. The multiple first antennas form multiple independent and unconnected first antenna loops. Multiple second antennas extend along the second direction, and the multiple second antennas form multiple second antenna loops.

2. The display panel of claim 1, wherein, The touch module also includes a second main antenna electrically connected to all of the plurality of second antennas, wherein any two of the plurality of second antennas and the second main antenna form the second antenna loop.

3. The display panel of claim 2, wherein, There is at least one second antenna between the two second antennas of a second antenna loop.

4. The display panel of claim 1, wherein, The display panel also includes a control unit, and the two first antennas are connected to form the first antenna loop and connected to the control unit.

5. The display panel of claim 4, wherein, Any two of the multiple first antennas are separated by at least one first antenna.

6. The display panel of claim 1, wherein, The photosensitive unit includes a photosensitive thin-film transistor, and the multiple data lines include a first power line, a second power line, and a read line. The first power line is electrically connected to the source of the photosensitive thin-film transistor, the second power line is electrically connected to the gate of the photosensitive thin-film transistor, and the read line is electrically connected to the drain of the photosensitive thin-film transistor.

7. The display panel as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The display panel includes a gate metal layer, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, and a source-drain metal layer stacked together; the first antenna and the gate metal layer are disposed on the same layer, and the second antenna and the source-drain metal layer are disposed on the same layer.

8. The display panel of claim 7, wherein, The data line extending along the first direction and the gate metal layer are disposed on the same layer; the data line extending along the second direction and the source and drain metal layers are disposed on the same layer.

9. The display panel of claim 1 or 8, wherein, The first antenna and the data line extending along the first direction are both disposed between two adjacent rows of pixel units.

10. The display panel of claim 9, wherein, The light-sensing unit corresponds to at least a preset number of pixel units, the preset number of rows being the number of types of connecting lines extending along the first direction, the connecting lines including the first antenna and the data line.

11. The display panel of claim 7, wherein, The display panel further includes a passivation layer disposed on the source and drain metal layers, a metal reflective layer disposed on the passivation layer, and a pixel electrode layer disposed on the metal reflective layer, wherein the metal reflective layer has vias to expose the active layer.

12. A display device comprising: The display device includes a display panel as described in any one of claims 1-11.