二次电池和二次电池的使用方法

By adjusting the charge and discharge characteristics of the positive and negative electrodes in a lithium-ion secondary battery to ensure they meet a specific relationship in the early stages of use, the battery's lifespan is extended, the problem of inaccurate positive electrode potential evaluation is solved, and the battery's full capacity is effectively utilized.

CN115275324BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ENVISION AESC JAPAN LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ENVISION AESC JAPAN LTD
Filing Date
2018-01-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing lithium-ion secondary batteries, the potential relationship between the positive and negative electrodes changes with degradation during charging and discharging, making it impossible to accurately evaluate the positive electrode potential. This may result in the battery becoming unusable, and even if there is remaining capacity, it cannot be used as a battery.

Method used

By setting the charge and discharge characteristics of the positive and negative electrodes in the early stage of the use of the secondary battery, the rate of decrease in positive electrode potential before the end of full discharge is greater than the rate of increase in negative electrode potential, and the rate of increase in positive electrode potential before the end of full charge is greater than the rate of decrease in negative electrode potential. This process continues until the rate of decrease in positive electrode potential is less than the rate of increase in negative electrode potential. Specific materials and processing methods, such as chemical treatment, are used to adjust the irreversible capacity of the polar materials.

Benefits of technology

It extends the product life of secondary batteries, ensures that the battery can effectively utilize the full capacity of the positive and negative electrodes during use, suppresses capacity reduction, and improves battery life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明的二次电池(10)至少具备:正极(11);负极(12);分离层(5),将正极(11)与负极(12)进行空间性分离;以及离子传导体,保持在正极(11)与负极(12)之间,且具有在正极(11)与负极(12)之间传导离子的功能。二次电池(10)在使用初期具有如下特性:即将满放电结束之前的正极(11)的电位降低率大于即将满放电结束之前的负极(12)的电位增加率的特性;即将满充电结束之前的正极(11)的电位增加率大于即将满充电结束之前的负极(12)的电位降低率的特性,持续使用二次电池(10)直至即将满放电结束之前的正极(11)的电位降低率小于即将满放电结束之前的负极(12)的电位增加率的状态为止。
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