A new material plate is prevented from piling up and is compounded

By designing the clamping, angle adjustment, and gluing components of the anti-bulge composite equipment, the problem of bulges and protrusions in the adhesive bonding process of new material sheets has been solved, achieving uniform gluing and high-quality sheet processing.

CN115284625BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-31凌莉
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
凌莉
Filing Date
2022-07-19
Publication Date
2026-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

New material boards are prone to forming lumps and adhesive bumps during the adhesive bonding process, which affects the quality of the boards.

Method used

The anti-stacking composite equipment includes clamping components, angle adjustment components, and adhesive application components. The angle adjustment components adjust the angle of the plates, and the adhesive application components use scraping and suction parts and collection sleeves to achieve uniform adhesive application and prevent stacking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the stacking phenomenon at the middle seam of the board, ensures the quality and consistency of the glue coating, and adapts to the processing needs of boards with different angles and specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a novel anti-stacking composite device for sheet materials, relating to the field of new material technology. It includes a main body, a clamping component mounted on the main body for clamping the sheet material, an angle adjustment component mounted on the main body for adjusting the angle of the sheet material to meet the adhesive application requirements of the beveled edges, and an adhesive application component mounted on the main body for applying adhesive to the seams of the sheet material. The adhesive application component includes a movable connecting seat and a mounting shell rotatably mounted at the bottom of the connecting seat. A sliding block is elastically mounted inside the mounting shell, and a scraping / suction component and a lifting component are mounted on the sliding block. The lifting component slides up and down and is elastically mounted inside the sliding block. A first flow channel is provided inside the scraping / suction component, and a suction nozzle is provided at the bottom of the scraping / suction component. A collection sleeve for discharging material according to the rotational speed is provided at the bottom of the lifting component. The connecting seat slides up and down on a moving shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of new materials technology, specifically to a new type of composite equipment for preventing stacking of sheet materials. Background Technology

[0002] New materials refer to structural materials and functional materials with superior performance and special properties that have recently been developed or are under development. Structural materials primarily utilize their mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, hardness, and elasticity. Examples include novel ceramic materials and amorphous alloys (metallic glasses). Functional materials mainly utilize their electrical, optical, acoustic, magnetic, and thermal functions and physical effects. In recent years, the new materials researched and developed worldwide have mainly included new metallic materials, fine ceramics, and optical fibers, among others.

[0003] In existing technologies, when new material sheets are bonded together with adhesive, the adhesive tends to accumulate on one side of the sheet, forming a "piling up" or "bulging" effect. Furthermore, adhesive protrusions can easily appear on the edges of the sheet, resulting in defective products and impacting the overall quality of the sheet. Therefore, this invention provides a new type of bonding equipment for new material sheets to prevent this "piling up" problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a new type of anti-stack composite device for sheet materials to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A new type of anti-stack composite equipment for sheet materials includes a main body.

[0007] Clamping components, mounted on the main body, are used to clamp the sheet metal.

[0008] An angle adjustment component, located on the main body, is used to adjust the angle of the board to meet the glue application requirements of the beveled edge.

[0009] In addition, an adhesive application component is provided on the main body for applying adhesive to the gaps between the boards;

[0010] The adhesive application component includes a movable connecting seat and a mounting shell rotatably mounted on the bottom of the connecting seat. A slide is elastically disposed inside the mounting shell, and a scraper / suction component and a lifting component are disposed on the slide. The lifting component slides up and down and is elastically disposed inside the slide. A first flow channel is disposed inside the scraper / suction component, and a suction nozzle is disposed at the bottom of the scraper / suction component. A collection sleeve for discharging material according to the rotational speed is disposed at the bottom of the lifting component. The connecting seat slides up and down on a movable shaft.

[0011] The upper end of the mounting shell is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, and a second elastic element is provided on each side of the mounting shell. The end of the second elastic element away from the mounting shell is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat. Guide rollers for guidance are also provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting shell.

[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the mounting shell is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, and a second elastic element is provided on each side of the mounting shell, the end of the second elastic element away from the mounting shell being rotatably mounted on the connecting seat; guide rollers for guiding are also provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting shell.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of the lifting component is provided with a speed-transmitting roller and a collection sleeve for discharging material, and the inside of the collection sleeve is provided with a uniform discharge ring that is connected to the speed-transmitting roller in a transmission manner; the speed-transmitting roller is provided with an array of through holes for centrifugal discharge; and the speed-transmitting roller is coated with adhesive.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the speed transmission roller is rotatably mounted on the lifting component, and the bottom of the lifting component is also rotatably provided with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft is connected to the speed transmission roller through an acceleration gear set.

[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting component, and a uniform discharge ring communicating with its interior is sleeved on the mounting shaft. The uniform discharge ring is disposed inside the collecting sleeve, and a glue nozzle is disposed at the bottom of the collecting sleeve. The outer surface of the uniform discharge ring is arrayed with discharge holes. The collecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the lifting component, and a feeding sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the speed transmission roller. The feeding sleeve is communicating with the interior of the mounting shaft, and glue is connected to the outside of the feeding sleeve.

[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a first feed port is provided on one side of the lifting component, and a feeding port communicating with the first feed port is also provided on the slide. The feeding port is connected to glue, and the first feed port is connected to the input end of the feeding sleeve through the internal flow channel of the lifting component.

[0017] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a first elastic element is sleeved on the upper end of the lifting component, and the upper and lower ends of the first elastic element are respectively fixedly installed on the lifting component and the slide.

[0018] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the clamping component includes a first clamping wheel and a second clamping wheel disposed on both sides of the main body, the first clamping wheel being rotatably mounted on the main body, and the second clamping wheel being disposed on the main body via a telescopic cylinder.

[0019] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the angle adjustment component includes a lifting plate disposed at the bottom of the main body, and support wheels and adjustment wheels are respectively disposed on both sides of the lifting plate, and the left and right positions of the adjustment wheels are adjustable.

[0020] As a further aspect of the present invention, the height of the lifting plate is adjustable.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting an angle adjustment component, it is possible to process the inclined plate; by setting a clamping component, it is easy to fix the plate; by setting a collection sleeve that discharges material according to the rotation speed, it is possible to ensure consistent glue application quality at every position regardless of the speed; by setting a scraper to prevent bulging; by rotating the mounting shell onto the connecting seat and elastically setting the slide in the mounting shell, the distance between the bottom of the scraper and the bottom of the collection sleeve and the plate is the same as when processing vertical plates, thereby ensuring glue application quality and further avoiding bulging at the middle seam of the plate; by setting an angle adjustment component and rotating the mounting shell, the plate can be quickly adjusted, and when the plate is adjusted to a certain position, it can adaptively process plates with a certain tilt angle. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-stack composite equipment for new material plates.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation shell in a composite equipment for preventing stacking of new material plates.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting component in the anti-stack composite equipment for new material plates.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection sleeve in a composite device for preventing stacking of new material plates.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping and suction components in a composite equipment for preventing stacking of new material plates.

[0027] In the diagram: 1-Main body, 2-First clamping wheel, 3-Lifting plate, 4-Supporting wheel, 5-Adjusting wheel, 6-Screw, 7-Guide rod, 8-Adjusting motor, 9-Lifting cylinder, 11-Second clamping wheel, 12-Glue application component, 13-Mounting shell, 14-Elastic support component, 15-Lifting component, 16-First feed inlet, 17-Feeding inlet, 18-First elastic component, 19-Scraping and suction component, 20-Guide roller, 21-Connecting seat, 22-Second elastic component, 23-Speed ​​transmission roller, 24-Collection sleeve, 25-Mounting shaft, 26-Feeding sleeve, 27-Glue outlet nozzle, 28-Uniform discharge ring, 29-Sliding seat. Detailed Implementation

[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 In Embodiment 1 of the present invention, a new material plate anti-stack composite device includes a main body 1 and a clamping component disposed on the main body 1 for clamping the plate.

[0031] An angle adjustment component is installed on the main body 1 to adjust the angle of the board, so as to meet the glue application requirements of the bevel.

[0032] And, the glue-applying component 12 provided on the main body 1 is used to apply glue and scrape material into the gaps between the boards;

[0033] The adhesive application component 12 includes a movable connecting seat 21 and a mounting shell 13 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the connecting seat 21. A slide 29 is elastically disposed inside the mounting shell 13. A scraper / suction component 19 and a lifting component 15 are disposed on the slide 29. The lifting component 15 slides up and down and is elastically disposed inside the slide 29. A first flow channel is disposed inside the scraper / suction component 19, and a suction nozzle is disposed at the bottom of the scraper / suction component 19. A collection sleeve 24 for discharging material according to the rotation speed is disposed at the bottom of the lifting component 15. The connecting seat 21 is slidably disposed on a moving shaft.

[0034] The upper end of the mounting shell 13 is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat 21, and a second elastic element 22 is provided on each side of the mounting shell 13. The end of the second elastic element 22 away from the mounting shell 13 is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat 21. Guide rollers 20 for guidance are also provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting shell 13.

[0035] Specifically, the wood to be processed is placed on the angle adjustment component, and the angle of the board is initially adjusted. The board is then clamped by the clamping component. The connecting seat 21 drives the mounting shell 13 to descend, so that the bottom of the lifting component 15 on the scraper 19 first contacts the board. Then, the slide 29 retracts into the mounting shell 13, and the guide rollers 20 on both sides contact the board. Since the board has a certain angle, the guide rollers 20 on both sides guide the mounting shell 13, so that the mounting shell 13 rotates along the connecting seat 21. This ensures that the distance between the bottom of the scraper 19 and the bottom of the collecting sleeve 24 and the board is the same as when processing vertical boards, thereby ensuring the quality of the glue application and further preventing the phenomenon of stacking at the middle seam of the board.

[0036] Preferably, in this embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the lifting component 15 is provided with a speed-transmitting roller 23 and a collection sleeve 24 for discharging material. The collection sleeve 24 has a uniform discharge ring 28 internally connected to the speed-transmitting roller 23. The speed-transmitting roller 23 has multiple through holes arranged in an array for centrifugal discharge. Adhesive is applied to the outside of the speed-transmitting roller 23. This achieves material discharge via rotational speed.

[0037] The speed transmission roller 23 is rotatably mounted on the lifting component 15. The bottom of the lifting component 15 is also rotatably provided with a mounting shaft 25. The mounting shaft 25 and the speed transmission roller 23 are connected by an acceleration gear set. In this way, when the speed transmission roller 23 abuts against the plate, it can transmit the moving speed to the mounting shaft 25 during the movement.

[0038] The mounting shaft 25 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting component 15. A uniform discharge ring 28, communicating with the interior of the mounting shaft 25, is sleeved on the mounting shaft 25. The uniform discharge ring 28 is located inside the collecting sleeve 24, and a glue nozzle 27 is provided at the bottom of the collecting sleeve 24. The outer surface of the uniform discharge ring 28 is arrayed with discharge holes. The collecting sleeve 24 is fixedly mounted on the lifting component 15. A feeding sleeve 26 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the speed transmission roller 23. The feeding sleeve 26 communicates with the interior of the mounting shaft 25 and is connected to glue. Specifically, the glue is input into the uniform discharge ring 28 through the feeding sleeve 26 and the mounting shaft 25, and then falls into the collecting sleeve 24 under centrifugal force. It is then discharged through the glue nozzle 27 and falls into the middle seam of the board. The discharge speed of the uniform discharge ring 28 is determined by its rotational speed.

[0039] The lifting component 15 is provided with a first feed port 16 on one side, and the slide 29 is also provided with a feed port 17 that communicates with the first feed port 16. The feed port 17 is connected to glue. The first feed port 16 is connected to the input end of the feeding sleeve 26 through the internal flow channel of the lifting component 15. When the speed transmission roller 23 touches the board, the speed transmission roller 23 drives the lifting component 15 to rise, so that the first feed port 16 and the feed port 17 are connected, thereby realizing automatic connection during glue application. After the glue application is completed, the speed transmission roller 23 moves away from the board and the lifting component 15 automatically returns to its original state. The first feed port 16 and the feed port 17 are disconnected and no longer connected, thereby realizing automatic material cutting. This achieves automatic material cutting and is more convenient to use.

[0040] The upper end of the lifting member 15 is fitted with a first elastic member 18. The upper and lower ends of the first elastic member 18 are respectively fixedly installed on the lifting member 15 and the slide 29, thus realizing the elastic installation of the lifting member 15 on the slide 29.

[0041] Elastic support members 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the slide block 29. The end of the elastic support member 14 away from the slide block 29 is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell 13, thus realizing the elastic installation of the slide block 29 inside the mounting shell 13.

[0042] The upper end of the connecting seat 21 is set in the sliding hole of the output shaft via a slide rod.

[0043] The scraper and suction component 19 is connected to an external negative pressure pump to facilitate the removal of scraped glue.

[0044] The clamping component includes a first clamping wheel 2 and a second clamping wheel 11 disposed on both sides of the main body 1. The first clamping wheel 2 is rotatably mounted on the main body 1, and the second clamping wheel 11 is disposed on the main body 1 via a telescopic cylinder, which facilitates clamping of the plate.

[0045] The angle adjustment component includes a lifting plate 3 located at the bottom of the main body 1. Support wheels 4 and adjusting wheels 5 are respectively provided on both sides of the lifting plate 3. The left and right positions of the adjusting wheels 5 are adjustable, and the support wheels 4 and adjusting wheels 5 are set at different heights. This makes it easy to adjust the position of the adjusting wheels 5 to meet the processing requirements of plates with different tilt angles.

[0046] The height of the lifting plate 3 is adjustable, which facilitates the processing of plates of different specifications.

[0047] Specifically, the bottom sides of the lifting plate 3 are fixedly installed on the output end of the lifting cylinder 9, which is fixedly installed on the main body 1. This makes it easy to adjust the height of the lifting plate 3 to meet the processing needs of different specifications of plates.

[0048] In order to adjust the position of the adjusting wheel 5, a lead screw 6 and a guide rod 7 are provided on the adjusting wheel 5. The lead screw 6 and the guide rod 7 are rotatably mounted on the lifting plate 3. The lifting plate 3 is also provided with a motor 8 that drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, thus realizing the adjustment of the position of the adjusting wheel 5.

[0049] The working principle of this invention is:

[0050] The wood to be processed is placed on the support wheel 4 and the adjusting wheel 5. The position of the adjusting wheel 5 is initially adjusted to adjust the angle of the board. Then, the second clamping wheel 11 extends and cooperates with the first clamping wheel 2 to clamp the board. The connecting seat 21 drives the mounting shell 13 to descend under the drive of the main shaft. The connecting seat 21 drives the mounting shell 13 to descend, so that the speed transmission roller 23 at the bottom of the lifting part 15 on the scraper 19 first contacts the board, and then the slide 29 retracts into the mounting shell 13. Then, the guide rollers 20 on both sides contact the board. Since the board has a certain angle, the guide rollers 20 on both sides guide the mounting shell 13, so that the mounting shell 13 rotates along the connecting seat 21. This makes the distance between the bottom of the scraper 19 and the bottom of the collecting sleeve 24 and the board the same as when processing vertical boards, thus ensuring the quality of the glue application and further avoiding the phenomenon of stacking at the middle seam of the board.

[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0052] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A new material plate anti-piling head composite equipment, characterized in that, Including the main body (1), A clamping component is provided on the main body (1) for clamping the plate; An angle adjustment component is set on the main body (1) to adjust the angle of the board to meet the glue application requirements of the inclined side; And, the glue-applying component (12) provided on the main body (1) is used to apply glue and scrape material into the gaps between the boards; The adhesive coating component (12) includes a movable connecting seat (21) and a mounting shell (13) rotatably mounted on the bottom of the connecting seat (21). A slide (29) is elastically arranged inside the mounting shell (13). A scraper (19) and a lifting component (15) are arranged on the slide (29). The lifting component (15) slides up and down and is elastically arranged inside the slide (29). A first flow channel is arranged inside the scraper (19), and a suction nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the scraper (19). A collection sleeve (24) for discharging material according to the rotation speed is arranged at the bottom of the lifting component (15). The connecting seat (21) slides up and down on the moving shaft. The upper end of the mounting shell (13) is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat (21), and a second elastic element (22) is provided on both sides of the mounting shell (13). The end of the second elastic element (22) away from the mounting shell (13) is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat (21); guide rollers (20) for guidance are also provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting shell (13). The bottom of the lifting component (15) is provided with a speed transmission roller (23) and a collection sleeve (24) for discharging material. The collection sleeve (24) is provided with a uniform discharge ring (28) that is connected to the speed transmission roller (23) for transmission. The speed transmission roller (23) is provided with multiple through holes for centrifugal discharge. The speed transmission roller (23) is connected to glue. The speed transmission roller (23) is rotatably mounted on the lifting component (15), and the bottom of the lifting component (15) is also rotatably provided with a mounting shaft (25). The mounting shaft (25) and the speed transmission roller (23) are connected by an acceleration gear set. The mounting shaft (25) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the lifting component (15). A uniform discharge ring (28) communicating with the inside of the mounting shaft (25) is sleeved on the mounting shaft (25). The uniform discharge ring (28) is set inside the collecting sleeve (24). A glue nozzle (27) is set at the bottom of the collecting sleeve (24). The outer surface of the uniform discharge ring (28) is arrayed with discharge holes. The collecting sleeve (24) is fixedly mounted on the lifting component (15). A feeding sleeve (26) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the speed transmission roller (23). The feeding sleeve (26) is communicating with the inside of the mounting shaft (25). The feeding sleeve (26) is connected to glue.

2. The anti-piling composite apparatus for new material sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting component (15) is provided with a first feed port (16) on one side, and the slide (29) is also provided with a feed port (17) that communicates with the first feed port (16). The feed port (17) is connected to glue. The first feed port (16) is connected to the input end of the feeding sleeve (26) through the internal flow channel of the lifting component (15).

3. The anti-piling composite apparatus for new material sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the lifting component (15) is fitted with a first elastic element (18), and the upper and lower ends of the first elastic element (18) are respectively fixedly installed on the lifting component (15) and the slide (29).

4. The anti-piling head composite apparatus for new material sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping component includes a first clamping wheel (2) and a second clamping wheel (11) disposed on both sides of the main body (1). The first clamping wheel (2) is rotatably mounted on the main body (1), and the second clamping wheel (11) is disposed on the main body (1) via a telescopic cylinder.

5. The anti-piling head composite apparatus for new material sheet according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The angle adjustment component includes a lifting plate (3) set at the bottom of the main body (1), and a support wheel (4) and an adjustment wheel (5) are respectively set on both sides of the lifting plate (3). The left and right positions of the adjustment wheel (5) are adjustable.

6. The anti-piling head composite apparatus for new material sheet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The height of the lifting plate (3) is adjustable.