Cable peeling device with differential adjustment mechanism

CN115395444BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23JIANGSU BOZHIWANG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210972437.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-15
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

伺服动力机构驱动滑动板滑动,滑动板滑动时,通过两被动同步轮拉动第一同步带增加或降低传动的速度,从而实现差速,调节时需要来回调节滑动板的位置,实现差速或者同速旋转,较为繁琐,频繁拉动同步带也会加剧同步带的磨损

Benefits of technology

[0014]与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该具有差速调节机构的线缆旋切装置通过设置调节杆、丝杆座、从动旋转轴、调节块、直线驱动机构和导向机构,调整调节杆的位置,即可调节从动旋转轴相对于与主动旋转轴的转速,实现差速旋转,进行进刀或者退刀,对调节杆进行固定时,即可令调节杆与主动旋转轴同步旋转,进行旋切,不需要频繁调整,同时减少对同步带的磨损,稳定性高。

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Abstract

The present application relates to cable rotary cutting device technical field, especially to a kind of cable rotary cutting device with differential mechanism, including support seat, outer support tube, tool-approach mechanism, the second belt pulley mechanism of driving outer support tube rotation, the top of the support seat is provided with driving second belt pulley mechanism rotation's driving rotation axis and rotary drive mechanism, the tool-approach mechanism includes mounting disc, cutter main body, driving disc, slider, first belt pulley mechanism and panel, first belt pulley mechanism is installed in one end of driving rotation axis by differential mechanism, the differential mechanism is used to drive first belt pulley mechanism and driving rotation axis synchronous rotation or differential rotation, the differential mechanism includes adjusting rod, screw rod seat, driven rotation axis, adjusting block, linear drive mechanism and guide mechanism, by adjusting the position of adjusting rod, differential adjustment of driving disc and mounting disc can be realized, tool-approach or tool-retreat, convenient and fast, high stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable slicing device technology, specifically to a cable slicing device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Wires are widely used in industry, such as industrial electrical equipment and electronic products. Currently, many wires require the outer sheath to be stripped before wiring to expose the conductors at both ends.

[0003] Chinese patent literature discloses a fully automatic large-square-meter cable cutting and stripping machine, including a rotary cutting mechanism. The rotary cutting mechanism includes a base, a hollow mounting shaft, a rotating sleeve, a rotary cutting blade mounting plate, a dial plate, a first dial wheel, a second dial wheel, and a rotary cutting blade, as well as a cutting blade infeed drive mechanism. The cutting blade infeed drive mechanism drives the first dial wheel and the second dial wheel to rotate synchronously or differentially. The cutting blade infeed drive mechanism includes a motor assembly, a first active synchronous wheel, a second active synchronous wheel, a sliding plate, a servo power mechanism, a passive synchronous wheel, a first guide wheel, and a second guide wheel. The motor assembly is mounted on the base; the first and second active synchronous pulleys are sleeved on the rotating shaft of the motor assembly; the base has a second sliding groove, and the sliding plate is disposed in the second sliding groove. The servo power mechanism drives the sliding plate to slide along the second sliding groove. Two passive synchronous pulleys are rotatably connected to the sliding plate. Two first guide pulleys are disposed on one side of the second sliding groove, and two second guide pulleys are disposed on the other side of the second sliding groove. A first synchronous belt is wrapped around the outside of the first active synchronous pulley, the two passive synchronous pulleys, and the first actuating pulley. The two first guide pulleys and the two second guide pulleys limit the outside of the first synchronous belt. A second synchronous belt is wrapped around the second active synchronous pulley and the second actuating pulley. The servo power mechanism drives the sliding plate to slide. When the sliding plate slides, the two passive synchronous pulleys pull the first synchronous belt to increase or decrease the transmission speed, thereby achieving differential speed. Adjustment requires repeatedly adjusting the position of the sliding plate to achieve differential or same-speed rotation, which is cumbersome. Frequent pulling of the synchronous belt will also aggravate the wear of the synchronous belt. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable slicing device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism, comprising a support base, an outer support tube horizontally rotatably mounted on the top of the support base, a cutting mechanism mounted on the front end face of the outer support tube, and a second pulley mechanism for driving the outer support tube to rotate. The top of the support base is provided with an active rotating shaft for driving the second pulley mechanism to rotate and a rotation drive mechanism for driving the active rotating shaft to rotate. The cutting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a cutting blade body, a drive plate, a slider, a first pulley mechanism, and a panel. The first pulley mechanism is mounted on one end of the active rotating shaft via the differential speed adjustment mechanism. The differential speed adjustment mechanism is used to drive the first pulley mechanism to rotate synchronously or differentially with the active rotating shaft. The differential speed adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting rod, a lead screw seat, a driven rotating shaft, an adjusting block, and a linear drive. The structure and guiding mechanism include a drive rotating shaft that is a hollow cylindrical structure with both ends open, a driven rotating shaft that is coaxially rotatably mounted at one end of the drive rotating shaft near the second pulley mechanism, and one end of the driven rotating shaft extending to the outside of the drive rotating shaft to drive the first pulley mechanism to rotate, a lead screw seat that is fixedly mounted at the end of the drive rotating shaft away from the driven rotating shaft, an adjusting rod with a threaded section matching the lead screw seat at one end and a driving section at the other end, a connecting shaft hole matching the driving section through the center of the driven rotating shaft to drive the driven rotating shaft and the adjusting rod to rotate synchronously, and one end of the adjusting rod extending through the lead screw seat to the outside of the drive rotating shaft and rotatably connected to the adjusting block, and a linear drive mechanism for driving the adjusting block to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the driven rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end of the adjusting block is provided with a guide mechanism for limiting its back-and-forth sliding along the axial direction of the active rotation axis.

[0007] Preferably, the linear drive mechanism includes a lead screw mounted along a direction parallel to the active rotation axis and a drive mechanism for driving the lead screw to rotate. The adjusting block is connected to the lead screw via a nut and is used to drive the adjusting block to slide back and forth along the length direction of the lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixed to the front end face of the outer support tube, and several cutter bodies are slidably mounted on the front end face of the mounting plate via sliders. The drive plate is coaxially sleeved on the outer support tube at the rear end face of the mounting plate, and the drive plate is rotatably connected to the outer support tube. The drive plate is provided with several arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the sliders, and the arc-shaped grooves are all arc-shaped structures with gradually increasing circumference from the center near the drive plate to the outer circumference. Several sliding grooves corresponding to the cutter bodies are provided radially through the mounting plate. Each slider is provided with a connector, and the connector passes through the sliding groove and is rotatably mounted inside the arc-shaped groove. The panel is fixed to the front end face of the mounting plate and is used to cover and limit the cutter bodies. The first pulley mechanism is used to drive the drive plate to rotate, realizing the cutting and retraction.

[0009] Preferably, the first pulley mechanism includes a first driven pulley coaxially fixed to the rear end face of the drive disc, a first driving pulley fixed to the driven rotating shaft, and a first synchronous belt connecting the first driven pulley and the first driving pulley. The adjusting rod drives the first driving pulley to rotate, thereby driving the first driven pulley to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the second pulley mechanism includes a second driven pulley fixed on the outer support tube, a second drive pulley fixed on the driving shaft, and a second synchronous belt connecting the second driven pulley and the second drive pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting shaft hole is an oblong hole.

[0012] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism is a belt pulley mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, an inner support tube is movably inserted into the inner support tube, and a fixed bracket is installed at the end of the outer support tube away from the feed mechanism, and bolts are provided on the fixed bracket to fix the inner support tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The cable slicing device with differential speed adjustment mechanism, by setting an adjusting rod, a lead screw seat, a driven rotating shaft, an adjusting block, a linear drive mechanism and a guide mechanism, can adjust the rotation speed of the driven rotating shaft relative to the driving rotating shaft by adjusting the position of the adjusting rod, thereby realizing differential rotation for feed or retraction. When the adjusting rod is fixed, the adjusting rod can be made to rotate synchronously with the driving rotating shaft for slicing, without the need for frequent adjustments, while reducing wear on the timing belt and achieving high stability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation disk of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drive disk of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the middle AA direction;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the active rotating shaft structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting rod of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Feed mechanism; 201. Mounting plate; 2011. Slide groove; 202. Cutting body; 203. Drive plate; 2031. Arc groove; 204. Slider; 205. First pulley mechanism; 2051. First driven pulley; 2052. First driving pulley; 2053. First synchronous belt; 206. Panel; 3. Driven rotating shaft; 4. Rotary drive mechanism; 5. Second pulley mechanism; 501. Second driven pulley; 502. Second drive pulley; 503. Second synchronous belt; 6. Differential adjustment mechanism; 601. Adjusting rod; 6011. Threaded section; 6012. Drive section; 602. Screw seat; 603. Driven rotating shaft; 6031. Connecting shaft hole; 604. Adjusting block; 605. Linear drive mechanism; 606. Guide mechanism; 7. Outer support tube; 8. Inner support tube; 9. Fixed bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and do not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the invention. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-9 An embodiment of the present invention provides a cable slicing device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism, comprising a support base 1, an outer support tube 7 horizontally rotatably mounted on the top of the support base 1 via bearings, a feed mechanism 2 mounted on the front end face of the outer support tube 7, and a second pulley mechanism 5 for driving the outer support tube 7 to rotate. The top of the support base 1 is provided with an active rotating shaft 3 for driving the second pulley mechanism 5 to rotate and a rotation drive mechanism 4 for driving the active rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The active rotating shaft 3 is mounted directly below the outer support tube 7 via bearings. The rotation drive mechanism 4 specifically includes a driven wheel fixed on the active rotating shaft 3, an active wheel mounted on one side of the driven wheel, a synchronous belt connecting the active wheel and the driven wheel, and a motor for driving the active wheel to rotate.

[0029] refer to Figure 6 The second pulley mechanism 5 includes a second driven wheel 501 fixed on the outer support tube 7, a second drive wheel 502 fixed on the active rotating shaft 3, and a second synchronous belt 503 connecting the second driven wheel 501 and the second drive wheel 502. A guide wheel for adjusting tension is provided on one side of the second synchronous belt 503. The active rotating shaft 3 drives the outer support tube 7 to rotate through the second pulley mechanism 5.

[0030] refer to Figure 6The inner support tube 8 is movably inserted into the outer support tube 7 to support the cable. A fixed bracket 9 is installed at the end of the outer support tube 7 away from the feed mechanism 2, and the fixed bracket 9 is provided with bolts to fix the inner support tube 8, so as to facilitate the replacement of inner support tubes 8 of different sizes according to different cable diameters.

[0031] refer to Figure 2-6 The feed mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 201, a cutter body 202, a drive plate 203, a slider 204, a first pulley mechanism 205, and a panel 206. In this embodiment, both the mounting plate 201 and the drive plate 203 are circular plate structures. The mounting plate 201 is fixed to the front end face of the outer support tube 7, allowing the mounting plate 201 to rotate synchronously with the outer support tube 7. Several cutter bodies 202 are slidably disposed on the front end face of the mounting plate 201 via sliders 204. In this embodiment, the number of cutter bodies 202 is four. The drive plate 203 is coaxially sleeved on the outer support tube 7 at the rear end face of the mounting plate 201, and the drive plate 203 and the outer support tube 7 are rotatably connected by bearings. The drive plate 203 is provided with several arc-shaped grooves 2031 corresponding one-to-one with the sliders 204. The arc-shaped grooves 2031 are all from near the... The drive disk 203 has an arc-shaped structure with a gradually increasing radius from the center to the outer circumference. The mounting disk 201 has several grooves 2011 that correspond one-to-one with the cutter body 202, allowing the cutter body 202 to slide along the radial direction of the mounting disk 201. Each slider 204 is equipped with a connector, which passes through the groove 2011 and is rotatably disposed inside the arc-shaped groove 2031. When the connector slides inside the arc-shaped groove 2031, its distance from the center of the drive disk 203 can be adjusted, thereby synchronously adjusting the position of each slider 204 and the cutter body 202 from the center, realizing the cutting and retraction. The panel 206 is fixed on the front end face of the mounting disk 201 and is used to block and limit the cutting body 202. The first pulley mechanism 205 is used to drive the drive disk 203 to rotate, realizing the cutting and retraction.

[0032] refer to Figure 6 The first pulley mechanism 205 is installed at one end of the active rotating shaft 3 via the differential adjustment mechanism 6. The differential adjustment mechanism 6 is used to drive the first pulley mechanism 205 to rotate synchronously or differentially with the active rotating shaft 3. When the first pulley mechanism 205 rotates synchronously with the active rotating shaft 3, the outer support tube 7 rotates synchronously with the drive disk 203. When the first pulley mechanism 205 rotates differentially with the active rotating shaft 3, the outer support tube 7 and the drive disk 203 rotate at different speeds. When the speeds are different, the connecting piece on the slider 204 slides inside the arc groove 2031, causing the slider 204 and the cutter body 202 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the groove 2011. When each slider 204 moves towards the center synchronously, the cutting tool is advanced. When each slider 204 moves outward circumferentially, the cutting tool is retracted.

[0033] reference Figure 6-9The differential adjustment mechanism 6 includes an adjusting rod 601, a lead screw seat 602, a driven rotating shaft 603, an adjusting block 604, a linear drive mechanism 605, and a guide mechanism 606. The driving rotating shaft 3 is a hollow cylindrical structure with both ends open. The driven rotating shaft 603 is coaxially rotatably mounted at one end of the driving rotating shaft 3 near the second pulley mechanism 5. One end of the driven rotating shaft 603 extends to the outside of the driving rotating shaft 3. Specifically, the driven rotating shaft 603 is rotatably inserted into one end of the driving rotating shaft 3 via a bearing. The driven rotating shaft 603 can rotate relative to the driving rotating shaft 3. The driven rotating shaft 603 is used to drive the first pulley mechanism 205 to rotate. The first pulley mechanism 205 includes a first driven wheel 2051 coaxially fixed to the rear end face of the drive disc 203, a first driving wheel 2052 fixed to the driven rotating shaft 603, and a first synchronous belt 2053 connecting the first driven wheel 2051 and the first driving wheel 2052. A guide wheel for adjusting tension is provided on one side of the first synchronous belt 2053. By adjusting the driven rotating shaft 603... The rotational speed of the first pulley mechanism 205 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotational speed of the drive rotating shaft 3. The lead screw seat 602 is fixedly installed at the end of the drive rotating shaft 3 away from the driven rotating shaft 603. One end of the adjusting rod 601 is provided with a threaded section 6011 that matches the lead screw seat 602, and the other end of the adjusting rod 601 is provided with a drive section 6012. A connecting shaft hole 6031 that matches the drive section 6012 is provided through the center of the driven rotating shaft 603. In this embodiment, the connecting shaft hole 6031 is an oblong hole, but it can also be adjusted as needed. To configure it to other shapes, the drive section 6012 is inserted into the connecting shaft hole 6031 to drive the driven rotating shaft 603 and the adjusting rod 601 to rotate synchronously. One end of the adjusting rod 601 extends through the lead screw seat 602 to the outside of the driving rotating shaft 3 and is rotatably connected to the adjusting block 604 via a bearing. When one end of the adjusting rod 601 is in a limited position, the adjusting rod 601 and the lead screw seat 602 can rotate synchronously. The linear drive mechanism 605 is used to drive the adjusting block 604 to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the driven rotating shaft 603.The linear drive mechanism 605 includes a lead screw mounted parallel to the active rotation axis 3 and a drive mechanism for rotating the lead screw. The drive mechanism specifically includes a drive motor mounted on the top of the support base 1 via a support plate, a drive wheel mounted on the drive motor shaft, a driven wheel mounted on one side of the drive wheel, and a synchronous belt connecting the drive wheel and the driven wheel. An adjusting block 604 is connected to the lead screw via a nut and is used to drive the adjusting block 604 to slide back and forth along the length of the lead screw. Simultaneously, when the position of the adjusting rod 601 does not need to be adjusted, one end of the adjusting rod 601 can be limited to prevent it from sliding axially under the rotation of the lead screw seat 602. The linear drive mechanism 605 can also be configured as a cylinder, hydraulic telescopic rod, or other structures. The bottom end of the adjusting block 604 is provided with a guide mechanism 606 to limit its back-and-forth sliding along the axial direction of the active rotation axis 3. The guide mechanism 606 is a guide rail mounted on the top of the support base 1 parallel to the lead screw. The bottom end of the adjusting block 604 is slidably connected to the guide rail, improving the stability of the adjusting block 604's movement.

[0034] Working principle: During operation, one end of the cable is inserted into the inner support tube 8. At the start of operation, the rotary drive mechanism 4 drives the active rotary shaft 3 to rotate. The lead screw seat 602 is fixed to one end of the active rotary shaft 3, so the lead screw seat 602 rotates synchronously with the active rotary shaft 3. Due to the threaded engagement between the threaded section 6011 and the lead screw seat 602, the linear drive mechanism 605 limits one end of the adjusting rod 601, thereby causing the adjusting rod 601 to rotate synchronously with the lead screw seat 602. The drive section 6012 is always inserted into the driven rotary shaft 603. Inside the central connecting shaft hole 6031, the adjusting rod 601 drives the driven rotating shaft 603 to rotate synchronously with the driving rotating shaft 3. The first driving wheel 2052 is fixed on the driven rotating shaft 603, and the second driving wheel 502 is fixed on the driving rotating shaft 3, thereby causing the driving disc 203 to rotate synchronously with the outer support tube 7. During differential adjustment, the linear drive mechanism 605 and the adjusting block 604 push the adjusting rod 601 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the driving rotating shaft 3. The driving section 6012 always slides inside the connecting shaft hole 6031. The adjusting rod 601 is no longer rotated synchronously with the lead screw seat 602, and its rotational speed changes accordingly. This causes a change in the rotational speed between the driven rotating shaft 603 and the driving rotating shaft 3, achieving differential rotation between the drive disk 203 and the mounting disk 201. When the rotational speeds of the mounting disk 201 and the drive disk 203 are different, the connecting piece on the slider 204 slides inside the arc-shaped groove 2031, causing the slider 204 and the cutter body 202 to slide back and forth along the length of the groove 2011. When all sliders 204 synchronously move towards the center... When the cable is inserted into the inner support tube 8, the active rotating shaft 3 drives each cutter body 202 to rotate and perform rotary cutting, cutting the outer sheath of the cable into a ring-shaped slit. When each cutter body 202 slides outward in circumference in sync, the cable is retracted. When the cable is inserted into the inner support tube 8, the position of the cutter 601 only needs to be adjusted once. When it needs to rotate at the same speed again, the movement can be stopped. There is no need to reset the cutter 601. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable slitting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism, comprising a support base (1), an outer support tube (7) horizontally rotatably mounted on the top of the support base (1), a feed mechanism (2) mounted on the front end face of the outer support tube (7), and a second pulley mechanism (5) for driving the outer support tube (7) to rotate, wherein the top of the support base (1) is provided with an active rotating shaft (3) for driving the second pulley mechanism (5) to rotate and a rotation drive mechanism (4) for driving the active rotating shaft (3) to rotate, characterized in that: The feed mechanism (2) includes a mounting plate (201), a cutter body (202), a drive plate (203), a slider (204), a first pulley mechanism (205), and a panel (206). The first pulley mechanism (205) is mounted on one end of the active rotating shaft (3) via a differential adjustment mechanism (6). The differential adjustment mechanism (6) is used to drive the first pulley mechanism (205) to rotate synchronously or differentially with the active rotating shaft (3). The differential adjustment mechanism (6) includes an adjusting rod (601), a lead screw seat (602), a driven rotating shaft (603), an adjusting block (604), a linear drive mechanism (605), and a guide mechanism (606). The active rotating shaft (3) is a hollow columnar structure with both ends through it. The driven rotating shaft (603) is coaxially rotatably disposed at one end of the active rotating shaft (3) near the second pulley mechanism (5), and one end of the driven rotating shaft (603) extends... Extending to the outside of the active rotating shaft (3), it is used to drive the first pulley mechanism (205) to rotate. The lead screw seat (602) is fixedly installed at the end of the active rotating shaft (3) away from the driven rotating shaft (603). One end of the adjusting rod (601) is provided with a threaded section (6011) that matches the lead screw seat (602), and the other end of the adjusting rod (601) is provided with a driving section (6012). The center of the driven rotating shaft (603) is provided with a connecting shaft hole (6031) that matches the driving section (6012), which is used to drive the driven rotating shaft (603) and the adjusting rod (601) to rotate synchronously. One end of the adjusting rod (601) extends through the lead screw seat (602) to the outside of the active rotating shaft (3) and is rotatably connected to the adjusting block (604). The linear drive mechanism (605) is used to drive the adjusting block (604) to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the driven rotating shaft (603).

2. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the adjusting block (604) is provided with a guide mechanism (606) for limiting its back-and-forth sliding along the axial direction of the active rotation axis (3).

3. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism (605) includes a lead screw installed in a direction parallel to the active rotation axis (3) and a drive mechanism for driving the lead screw to rotate. The adjusting block (604) is connected to the lead screw by a nut and is used to drive the adjusting block (604) to slide back and forth along the length direction of the lead screw.

4. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (201) is fixed to the front end face of the outer support tube (7). Several cutter bodies (202) are slidably mounted on the front end face of the mounting plate (201) via sliders (204). The drive plate (203) is coaxially sleeved on the outer support tube (7) at the rear end face of the mounting plate (201), and the drive plate (203) is rotatably connected to the outer support tube (7). The drive plate (203) is provided with several arc-shaped grooves (2031) corresponding one-to-one with the sliders (204). The arc-shaped grooves (2031) all start from the center near the drive plate (203). The mounting plate (201) has an arc-shaped structure with a gradually increasing outer circumference radius. Several grooves (2011) corresponding to the cutter body (202) are provided radially on the mounting plate (201). Each slider (204) is provided with a connector, which passes through the groove (2011) and is rotatably disposed inside the arc-shaped groove (2031). The panel (206) is fixed on the front end face of the mounting plate (201) and is used to block and limit the cutter body (202). The first pulley mechanism (205) is used to drive the drive plate (203) to rotate, so as to realize the cutting and retraction.

5. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pulley mechanism (205) includes a first driven wheel (2051) coaxially fixed on the rear end face of the drive disc (203), a first driving wheel (2052) fixed on the driven rotating shaft (603), and a first synchronous belt (2053) connecting the first driven wheel (2051) and the first driving wheel (2052). The adjusting rod (601) drives the first driving wheel (2052) to rotate, thereby driving the first driven wheel (2051) to rotate.

6. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pulley mechanism (5) includes a second driven wheel (501) fixed on the outer support tube (7), a second drive wheel (502) fixed on the active rotating shaft (3), and a second synchronous belt (503) connecting the second driven wheel (501) and the second drive wheel (502).

7. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft hole (6031) is an oblong hole.

8. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (4) is a belt pulley mechanism.

9. The cable cutting device with a differential speed adjustment mechanism according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: An inner support tube (8) is movably inserted into the inner support tube (7). A fixed bracket (9) is installed at the end of the outer support tube (7) away from the feed mechanism (2), and bolts for fixing the inner support tube (8) are provided on the fixed bracket (9).

Citation Information

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