一种实时在线超声速进气道不起动状态预警的方法

By automatically selecting sensors and generating classifiers using the CD-WPT-CNN algorithm, the problem of manual analysis in the early warning of the non-starting state of supersonic air intakes is solved, realizing real-time online early warning, adapting to different operating conditions and engines, and reducing workload and professional knowledge requirements.

CN115408940BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
Filing Date
2022-08-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies rely on manual analysis and parameter setting for early warning of non-starting status of supersonic inlets, resulting in a large workload, high difficulty, and inability to adapt to different operating conditions. Furthermore, it is difficult to accurately identify the sensor position and signal fluctuation time, which affects the early warning effect.

Method used

The CD-WPT-CNN combined algorithm, which combines Cumulative Sum Change Detection (CUSUM), Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT), and Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), automatically filters sensors and generates classifiers to achieve real-time online early warning.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty and workload of early warning tasks, improves adaptability and accuracy, is applicable to different operating conditions and engines, reduces reliance on professional knowledge, and has real-time performance and feasibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种能够实时在线超声速进气道不起动状态预警的方法,可自动对传感器历史测量数据进行变点检测,检测出压力信号突变的时刻从而识别对应的流态,并筛选出适合预警任务的传感器,处理训练集后输入WPT‑CNN网络并训练出对应的分类器,通过分类器接收实时动态试验数据,实现进气道不起动预警。本发明提出的实时在线预警算法相比传统预警方法,借助人工智能技术大幅度减少了预警的难度和复杂性,具有更强的可靠性和可实施性,实施过程相对简单,适用于不同类型进气道和多种工况。与此同时,本发明使用的深度学习模型本身嵌入了小波包变换,不需要额外的时频分析,测试的结果证明本发明能够满足实时在线预警的要求。
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