一种基于脑电时变性检测的自适应集成脑-机接口解码算法

By integrating Bayesian linear regression with Gaussian mixture models, the time-varying nature of EEG signals is detected and model parameters are adjusted, solving the problems of insufficient stability and accuracy of adaptive brain-computer interface decoding algorithms and achieving more efficient EEG signal decoding.

CN115480648BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2022-10-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing adaptive brain-computer interface decoding algorithms suffer from insufficient stability and accuracy in adapting to the time-varying nature of EEG signals. In particular, supervised algorithms require a large amount of label information, unsupervised algorithms have low accuracy, and ensemble algorithms have low computational efficiency, making it difficult to adapt to complex changes in EEG signal features.

Method used

An ensemble model composed of Bayesian linear regression and Gaussian mixture model was adopted to detect changes in EEG characteristics by means of sample distribution differences, and the model parameters were adjusted by weight coefficients to achieve adaptive adjustment of the time-varying nature of EEG signals.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and decoding accuracy of brain-computer interfaces, enhances anti-interference capabilities, and better adapts to the time-varying nature of EEG signals, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115480648B_ABST
    Figure CN115480648B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于脑电时变性检测的自适应集成脑‑机接口解码算法,包括以下步骤:S1、将贝叶斯线性回归与高斯混合模型组成集成模型;S2、通过样本分布差异检测脑电时变性,并转化为权重系数;S3、利用权重系数对集成模型参数进行调整,达到自适应脑电时变性的效果;S4、将贝叶斯线性回归与高斯混合模型的解码结果融合得到集成解码结果,并确定目标刺激。本发明有益效果:本发明所述的解码算法,加入脑电信号时变性检测描述样本的变化并对分类器进行调整和更新,达到更好的自适应效果;本发明所述的解码算法,将贝叶斯线性回归与高斯混合模型组成集成模型,从不同的角度分析样本,不仅能适应样本边缘分布的变化还能适应样本条件分布的变化。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art