基于改进时空生成对抗网络的电力系统缺失数据修复方法

By using an improved spatiotemporal generative adversarial network, combined with the GAU attention mechanism and the TCAN network, the problem of missing data repair in power systems was solved, achieving fast and accurate data repair and improving the reliability and observability of the system.

CN115525472BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17YANSHAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANSHAN UNIV
Filing Date
2022-09-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing generative adversarial network models struggle to effectively extract the complex spatiotemporal characteristics of power measurement data in power systems, resulting in poor data restoration performance, training difficulties, and a tendency for model collapse.

Method used

An improved spatiotemporal generative adversarial network is adopted, which combines the GAU attention mechanism and the TCAN network. By extracting the temporal and spatial features of the data, and using Wasserstein distance as the loss function, data repair is performed by combining context constraints and authenticity loss.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate repair of missing data in the power system, improves the system's reliability and observability, and solves the problem of the power system's self-healing capability after being attacked.

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Abstract

本发明公开了基于改进时空生成对抗网络的电力系统缺失数据修复方法,包括使用基于改进TCAN网络的生成器生成量测数据;将生成、真实数据输入判别器进行判别;基于损失函数对生成器与判别器进行训练;固定生成器与判别器参数,根据重构损失生成重构数据,实现数据修复。本发明使用改进TCAN网络替换DCGAN中的CNN网络,更好地提取时序数据中的时序特征,且可并行计算,计算速度快、效果好;将TCAN中的自注意力机制替换为GAU注意力单元,有效提取数据空间特征。此方法能有效提取数据时空特征,在缺失量测数据基础上快速准确修复,提高了电力系统可靠性与可观性。
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