An adjustable support device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211280170.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-19
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本发明的目的是克服现有技术中存在无法根据预留空间的大小来调整设备的安装位置的问题,提供了可以根据预留空间的大小来调整设备的安装位置的一种可调支撑装置
1、本发明一种可调支撑装置中,一铰接板的正面开设有弧形槽,弧形板的一端贯穿弧形槽与弧形槽滑动配合,弧形槽的内壁上设置有调节齿轮,弧形板的内环与调节齿轮的外齿啮合,对一铰接板进行调节,旋转调节齿轮与弧形板配合,能够使一铰接板发生位移,从而使得四个一铰接板向中间偏移,从而减小占地面积进行安装,可以根据预留空间的大小来调整设备的安装位置,同时由于四个一铰接板向中间移动,为了保证整体的稳定性,设置调节齿轮、卡块、第三支架、一锁紧螺杆,对一铰接板进行锁死。因此,本设计使用方便,操作简单。
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Figure CN115533191B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an improvement in electrical equipment installation technology, belonging to the field of electrical automation, and particularly to an adjustable support device. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical automation is an emerging discipline in the field of electrical information, but due to its close relationship with people's daily lives and industrial production, it has developed very rapidly and is now relatively mature. It has become an important part of the high-tech industry and is widely used in industries such as industry, agriculture, and national defense. It plays an increasingly important role in the national economy, and its reach extends to all walks of life. From the design of a small switch to the research of aerospace aircraft, it is present everywhere. Electrical automation equipment is the specific equipment for realizing automated production and processing operations. In some production and processing processes, high requirements are required for the load-bearing and support structure of electrical automation production equipment, including structural strength, stability, buffer performance, and ease of movement.
[0003] The existing support devices have some shortcomings. Firstly, because the base is designed according to the equipment, during on-site construction, due to unforeseen circumstances and errors, the base is often too large, and although the reserved space is high enough, the reserved space on the ground is too small, which makes it impossible to install at the reserved position, or the ground at the installation position is uneven, causing the equipment to shake easily.
[0004] Chinese patent application CN201610878325.9, filed on October 8, 2016, discloses a support device comprising: a support body for supporting a cutting device within a pipe; a radial abutment structure disposed on the support body, the radial abutment structure extending and retracting in the radial direction of the support body to abut against the inner wall of the pipe, providing support for the cutting device within the pipe; and a radial transmission structure disposed on the support body and connected to the radial abutment structure, the radial transmission structure driving the radial abutment structure to extend and retract in the radial direction of the support body under the drive of the drive structure. However, this still does not solve the problem of not being able to adjust the installation position of the equipment according to the size of the reserved space.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this patent application and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem in the prior art that the installation position of the equipment cannot be adjusted according to the size of the reserved space, and to provide an adjustable support device that can adjust the installation position of the equipment according to the size of the reserved space.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is: an adjustable support device, the adjustable support device comprising a fixing ring, a dovetail ring, a hinge shaft, a hinge connector, a front two hinge connector, a rear two hinge connector, two brackets, a positioning rod, an upper fixing plate, and a lower fixing plate; The inner wall of the fixed ring is provided with an annular dovetail groove. The inner wall of the dovetail groove slides with the outer side of the dovetail ring. A hinge shaft is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dovetail ring. The outer side of the hinge shaft is successively fitted with the front two hinge pieces, the first hinge piece, and the rear two hinge pieces. The rear end of the front two hinge pieces is connected to the front end of the first hinge piece, and the rear end of the first hinge piece is connected to the front end of the rear two hinge pieces. A hinge connector is provided on the side of the first hinge piece. The right side of the front two hinge pieces is connected to the left side of the front two hinge connector, and the right side of the rear two hinge pieces is connected to the left side of the rear two hinge connector. The left side of the first hinge connector is connected to a fixing member through a hinge mechanism. The rear end of the front two hinge connector is connected to the front end of the rear two hinge connector to form two assemblies. The right end of the two assemblies is connected to the left side of the two fixing members through two hinges. The top of the hinge connector and the top of the two assemblies are each hinged with a support member. Multiple sets of two telescopic rods are provided on the opposite sides of the two support members. Two telescopic rods on the same side are connected by two telescopic cylinders, and two adjacent telescopic cylinders are connected by multiple sets of ribs. The left side of the first fixing member and the right side of the second fixing member are each connected to the top of a telescopic rod. The bottom of the telescopic rod is slidably engaged with the top of a telescopic cylinder. The bottom of the first hinge connector and the bottom of the second hinge connector are each hinged with a connecting plate. The bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the top of the mounting plate. The bottom of the left telescopic cylinder is connected to the top left end of the mounting plate. The bottom of the right telescopic cylinder is connected to the top right end of the mounting plate. Support members are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate. The outer ring of the fixed ring is evenly provided with four two-braces. The bottom of all two-braces is connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate. The front of the hinge plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove. One end of the arc-shaped plate passes through the arc-shaped groove and slides in fit with it. An adjusting gear is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. The inner ring of the arc-shaped plate meshes with the outer teeth of the adjusting gear. The bottom of the fixed ring is evenly provided with four one-hinged components. Each two-braces, arc-shaped plate, and one-hinged component corresponds to one another. The front of the one-hinged component is hinged to a hinge plate. The bottom of the hinge plate is provided with a positioning hole. The inner wall of the positioning hole slides in fit with the upper end of the positioning rod. The lower end of the positioning rod is connected to the top of the four-braces. The side of the four-braces is connected to the side of the five-braces. The top of the five-braces is threaded in fit with two locking screws. One end of the two locking screws passes through the five-braces and is movably connected to the four-braces. The bottom of the five-braces is connected to the top of the upper fixed plate. The bottom of the upper fixed plate is connected to the top of the lower fixed plate. A support mechanism is provided between the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate.
[0008] The front two hinges, the first hinge, and the rear two hinges have the same diameter. The lengths of the front two hinges and the rear two hinges are the same, and the length of the front two hinges is less than the length of the first hinge.
[0009] A fixed sleeve is fitted onto the outer side of the two telescopic rods, and the top end of the fixed sleeve is connected to the bottom of the clamping member.
[0010] The top center of the mounting plate is connected to the bottom of a bracket. Adjustment motors are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bracket. The output shaft of the adjustment motor is connected to one end of a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected to a threaded cylinder. The side of the threaded cylinder is connected to the side of the connecting plate.
[0011] The top of the mounting plate is provided with a T-shaped groove, which slides in conjunction with two T-shaped blocks. The top of the left T-shaped blocks is connected to the bottom of the left connecting plate, and the top of the right T-shaped blocks is connected to the bottom of the right connecting plate.
[0012] The support component includes a two-threaded rod and a two-threaded cylinder. The bottom corners of the mounting plate are connected to the top of the two-threaded rod, the bottom of the two-threaded rod is threaded to the top of the two-threaded cylinder, and a pad is provided at the bottom of the two-threaded cylinder.
[0013] Three brackets are provided on the side of the hinge plate away from the mounting plate. The bottom of the three brackets is threaded to one end of a locking screw. One end of the locking screw passes through the three brackets and is connected to the bottom end of the locking block. The top of the locking block abuts against the outer side of the arc plate along the longitudinal axis.
[0014] The four supports include an upper horizontal plate, a trapezoidal plate, a vertical plate, and a lower horizontal plate. The bottom of the upper horizontal plate is connected to the top of the trapezoidal plate, the bottom of the trapezoidal plate is connected to the top of the vertical plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is connected to the top of the lower horizontal plate. The five supports include a first plate and a second plate. The left end of the first plate is connected to the top of the second plate, the right end of the first plate is connected to the center of the left side of the vertical plate, and the left side of the lower horizontal plate is connected to the center of the side of the second plate. One end of each of the two locking screws passes through the first plate and connects to the lower horizontal plate.
[0015] The two plates have a sliding groove on their sides, and a slider is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the groove. The side of the slider is connected to the left side of the lower horizontal plate, the bottom of the lower horizontal plate is connected to the top of the stabilizer rod, the top of the upper fixed plate is connected to the bottom of the stabilizer cylinder, and the stabilizer rod is inserted into the stabilizer cylinder.
[0016] The support mechanism includes two hinged plates and a center plate. The left and right ends of the center plate are each connected to one end of a three-threaded cylinder. The end of the three-threaded cylinder away from the center plate is connected to one end of a three-threaded rod. The other end of the three-threaded rod is hinged to the middle section of the two hinged plates. The upper end of the left two hinged plates is connected to the left side of the upper fixed plate through a three-hinged connector. The lower end of the left two hinged plates is connected to the left side of the lower fixed plate through a three-hinged connector. Spring cylinders are provided at the top and bottom of the center plate. The inner wall of the spring cylinder is slidably connected to a limiting block. The end of the limiting block near the center plate is connected to one end of the spring. The other end of the spring is connected to the center plate. The other end of the limiting block is connected to one end of the center rod. The other end of the center rod passes through the spring cylinder and is connected to the top block. The upper top block is connected to the upper fixed plate, and the lower top block is connected to the lower fixed plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. In this adjustable support device, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the front of a hinge plate. One end of the arc-shaped plate passes through the arc-shaped groove and slides into it. An adjusting gear is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. The inner ring of the arc-shaped plate meshes with the outer teeth of the adjusting gear to adjust the hinge plate. Rotating the adjusting gear engages with the arc-shaped plate, causing the hinge plate to shift, thereby shifting the four hinge plates towards the center. This reduces the footprint for installation, and the installation position can be adjusted according to the available space. To ensure overall stability, an adjusting gear, a locking block, a third bracket, and a locking screw are provided to lock the hinge plate in place. Therefore, this design is convenient to use and simple to operate.
[0018] 2. In this adjustable support device, a hinge connector and two assemblies are each hinged to a support member at their tops. Multiple sets of telescopic rods are provided on opposite sides of the two support members. Two telescopic rods on the same side are connected by two telescopic cylinders, and adjacent telescopic cylinders are connected by multiple sets of ribs. The device is placed on the area formed by the multiple telescopic rods and cylinders. The position of the corresponding fixing sleeve is adjusted, and the device is clamped using multiple clamping members. Then, the clamping members are locked with bolts to complete the fixation, providing better protection for the device. Starting two adjusting motors causes the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby moving the first threaded cylinder to complete the height adjustment. Therefore, this design allows for height adjustment and is easy to operate.
[0019] 3. In this adjustable support device, the inner wall of the fixing ring is provided with an annular dovetail groove. The inner wall of the dovetail groove slides in conjunction with the outer side of the dovetail ring. A hinge shaft is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dovetail ring. A front second hinge piece, a first hinge piece, and a rear second hinge piece are sequentially fitted onto the outer side of the hinge shaft. The rear ends of the front second hinge pieces are connected to the front ends of the first hinge piece, and the rear ends of the first hinge piece are connected to the front ends of the rear second hinge pieces. The fixing ring allows the device to rotate easily, enabling operation in different directions even in narrow spaces. The five supports further enhance the overall stability of the device, preventing wobbling due to the tilt of the hinge plate. The upper and lower fixing plates also provide excellent shock absorption. Therefore, this design offers high stability and safe placement of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the dovetail ring in this invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the support member in this invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the four-bracket and five-bracket structures in this invention.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection status of the four-bracket and five-bracket systems in this invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism in this invention.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Fixing ring; 2. Dovetail groove; 3. Dovetail ring; 4. Hinge shaft; 5. First hinge piece; 6. First hinge connector; 7. Second hinge piece; 8. Front second hinge connector; 9. Rear second hinge connector; 10. Hinge mechanism; 11. Second hinge; 12. Fixing piece; 13. Second fixing piece; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Telescopic cylinder; 16. Second telescopic rod; 17. Second telescopic cylinder; 18. Rib; 19. Fixing sleeve; 20. Clamping piece; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Threaded cylinder; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Bracket; 25. Adjusting motor; 26. Mounting plate; 27. T-slot; 28. T-block; 29. Second threaded rod; 20. Support piece; 21. Threaded cylinder; 22. Pad; 33. Arc. 31. Shaped plate, 32. Hinge, 33. Arc groove, 34. Adjusting gear, 35. Locking block, 36. Three supports, 37. Locking screw, 38. Positioning hole, 39. Positioning rod, 40. Four supports, 41. Upper horizontal plate, 411. Trapezoidal plate, 412. Vertical plate, 413. Lower horizontal plate, 414. Five supports, 42. Plate, 421. Plate, 422. Upper fixed plate, 43. Lower fixed plate, 44. Two locking screws, 45. Slide groove, 46. Slider, 47. Stabilizing rod, 48. Stabilizing cylinder, 49. Support mechanism, 50. Two hinge plates, 51. Three threaded cylinder, 52. Three threaded rod, 53. Spring cylinder, 54. Spring, 55. Limiting block, 56. Center rod, 57. Top block, 58. Center plate, 59. Three hinges, 510. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] See Figures 1 to 6 An adjustable support device includes a fixing ring 1, a dovetail ring 3, a hinge shaft 4, a hinge connector 6, a front two hinge connector 8, a rear two hinge connector 81, two brackets 30, a positioning rod 40, an upper fixing plate 43, and a lower fixing plate 44. The inner wall of the fixed ring 1 is provided with an annular dovetail groove 2. The inner wall of the dovetail groove 2 slides with the outer side of the dovetail ring 3. A hinge shaft 4 is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dovetail ring 3. The outer side of the hinge shaft 4 is sequentially fitted with a front second hinge piece 7, a first hinge piece 5, and a rear second hinge piece 71. The rear end of the front second hinge piece 7 is connected to the front end of the first hinge piece 5, and the rear end of the first hinge piece 5 is connected to the front end of the rear second hinge piece 71. A [missing information - likely a design element] is provided on the side of the first hinge piece 5. The hinge connector 6 has the right side of the front two hinge pieces 7 connected to the left side of the front two hinge connector 8, and the right side of the rear two hinge pieces 71 connected to the left side of the rear two hinge connector 81. The left side of the hinge connector 6 is connected to a fixing member 10 through a hinge mechanism 9. The rear end of the front two hinge connector 8 is connected to the front end of the rear two hinge connector 81 to form a two-part assembly 82. The right end of the two-part assembly 82 is connected to the left side of the two fixing members 101 through two hinges 91. The top of the hinge connector 6 and the top of the two assemblies 82 are each hinged with a support member 13. Multiple sets of two telescopic rods 14 are provided on opposite sides of the two support members 13. Two telescopic rods 14 on the same side are connected by two telescopic cylinders 15. Two adjacent telescopic cylinders 15 are connected by multiple sets of ribs 16. The left side of the first fixing member 10 and the right side of the second fixing member 101 are each connected to the top of the telescopic rod 11. The bottom of the telescopic rod 11 is slidably engaged with the top of the telescopic cylinder 12. The bottom of the hinge connector 6 and the bottom of the second hinge connector 8 are each hinged with a connecting plate 19. The bottom of the connecting plate 19 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 24. The bottom of the left telescopic cylinder 12 is connected to the top left end of the mounting plate 24. The bottom of the right telescopic cylinder 12 is connected to the top right end of the mounting plate 24. Support members 271 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 24. The outer ring of the fixed ring 1 is evenly provided with four two-braces 30. The bottom of all two-braces 30 is connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate 31. The front of the hinge plate 33 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 34. One end of the arc-shaped plate 31 passes through the arc-shaped groove 34 and slides in cooperation with the arc-shaped groove 34. An adjusting gear 35 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 34. The inner ring of the arc-shaped plate 31 meshes with the outer teeth of the adjusting gear 35. The bottom end of the fixed ring 1 is evenly provided with four one-hinged members 32. Each two-braces 30, arc-shaped plate 31, and one-hinged member 32 corresponds to one another. The front of each hinged member 32 is hinged to a hinge plate 33. A positioning hole 39 is provided at the bottom of a hinge plate 33. The inner wall of the positioning hole 39 is slidably engaged with the upper end of the positioning rod 40. The lower end of the positioning rod 40 is connected to the top of the four brackets 41. The side of the four brackets 41 is connected to the side of the five brackets 42. The top of the five brackets 42 is threadedly engaged with two locking screws 45. One end of the two locking screws 45 passes through the five brackets 42 and the four brackets 41 for movable connection. The bottom of the five brackets 42 is connected to the top of the upper fixed plate 43. The bottom of the upper fixed plate 43 is connected to the top of the lower fixed plate 44. A support mechanism 50 is provided between the upper fixed plate 43 and the lower fixed plate 44.
[0029] The front two hinges 7, the first hinge 5, and the rear two hinges 71 have the same diameter. The lengths of the front two hinges 7 and the rear two hinges 71 are the same, and the length of the front two hinges 7 is less than the length of the first hinge 5.
[0030] A fixed sleeve 17 is fitted onto the outer side of the two telescopic rods 14, and the top end of the fixed sleeve 17 is connected to the bottom of the clamping member 18.
[0031] The top center of the mounting plate 24 is connected to the bottom of a bracket 22. An adjustment motor 23 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bracket 22 respectively. The output shaft of the adjustment motor 23 is connected to one end of a threaded rod 21, and the other end of the threaded rod 21 is connected to a threaded cylinder 20. The side of the threaded cylinder 20 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 19.
[0032] The top of the mounting plate 24 is provided with a T-shaped groove 25, which slides with two T-shaped blocks 26. The top of the left T-shaped block 26 is connected to the bottom of the left connecting plate 19, and the top of the right T-shaped block 26 is connected to the bottom of the right connecting plate 19.
[0033] The support member 271 includes a double-threaded rod 27 and a double-threaded cylinder 28. The bottom corners of the mounting plate 24 are connected to the top of the double-threaded rod 27, the bottom of the double-threaded rod 27 is threadedly connected to the top of the double-threaded cylinder 28, and a pad 29 is provided at the bottom of the double-threaded cylinder 28.
[0034] The hinge plate 33 is provided with three brackets 37 on the side away from the mounting plate 24. The bottom of the three brackets 37 is threaded to one end of a locking screw 38. One end of the locking screw 38 passes through the three brackets 37 and is connected to the bottom end of the locking block 36. The top end of the locking block 36 abuts against the outer side of the arc plate 31 along the longitudinal axis.
[0035] The four-bracket system 41 includes an upper horizontal plate 411, a trapezoidal plate 412, a vertical plate 413, and a lower horizontal plate 414. The bottom of the upper horizontal plate 411 is connected to the top of the trapezoidal plate 412, the bottom of the trapezoidal plate 412 is connected to the top of the vertical plate 413, and the bottom of the vertical plate 413 is connected to the top of the lower horizontal plate 414. The five-bracket system 42 includes a first plate 421 and a second plate 422. The left end of the first plate 421 is connected to the top of the second plate 422, the right end of the first plate 421 is connected to the center of the left side of the vertical plate 413, and the left side of the lower horizontal plate 414 is connected to the center of the side of the second plate 422. One end of each of the two locking screws 45 passes through the first plate 421 and connects to the lower horizontal plate 414.
[0036] The side of the second plate 422 is provided with a sliding groove 46, and a slider 47 is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 46. The side of the slider 47 is connected to the left side of the lower horizontal plate 414, the bottom of the lower horizontal plate 414 is connected to the top of the stabilizing rod 48, the top of the upper fixed plate 43 is connected to the bottom of the stabilizing cylinder 49, and the stabilizing rod 48 is inserted into the stabilizing cylinder 49.
[0037] The support mechanism 50 includes two hinge plates 51 and a center plate 59. The left and right ends of the center plate 59 are each connected to one end of a three-threaded cylinder 52. The end of the three-threaded cylinder 52 away from the center plate 59 is connected to one end of a three-threaded rod 53. The other end of the three-threaded rod 53 is hinged to the middle section of the two hinge plates 51. The upper end of the left hinge plate 51 is connected to the left side of the upper fixed plate 43 via a three-hinged connector 510. The lower end of the left hinge plate 51 is connected to the left side of the lower fixed plate 44 via the three-hinged connector 510. Spring cylinders 54 are provided at the top and bottom of plate 59. The inner wall of spring cylinder 54 is slidably connected to limit block 56. One end of limit block 56 near center plate 59 is connected to one end of spring 55. The other end of spring 55 is connected to center plate 59. The other end of limit block 56 is connected to one end of center rod 57. The other end of center rod 57 passes through spring cylinder 54 and is connected to top block 58. Top block 58 is connected to upper fixed plate 43 by two hinges 510. Top block 58 is connected to lower fixed plate 44.
[0038] The working principle of this invention is as follows: Place the device in the working area, then place the device on multiple telescopic rods 14 and two telescopic cylinders 15, then adjust the position of the corresponding fixing sleeve 17, clamp it with multiple clamping parts 18, and then lock it with bolts on the clamping parts 18 to complete the fixation. When adjusting the height, start two adjusting motors 23. The adjusting motors 23 are electrically connected to an external power source through a line, which will cause the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, thereby enabling the first threaded cylinder 20 to move. This completes the height adjustment of the device. After the adjustment is completed, the device can be used normally.
[0039] When the reserved position does not meet the installation requirements of the equipment, observe the size of the reserved position and then adjust one of the hinge plates 33. Rotating the adjusting gear 35 and cooperating with the arc plate 31 can cause the hinge plate 33 to shift, thereby causing the four hinge plates 33 to shift towards the center, thus reducing the footprint for installation. At the same time, as the four hinge plates 33 move towards the center, in order to ensure the overall stability, an adjusting gear 35, a locking block 36, a third bracket 37, and a locking screw 38 are provided to lock one of the hinge plates 33.
[0040] The device features a fixed ring 1, allowing for easy rotation and operation in narrow spaces from different directions. It also includes a hinge plate 33, enabling installation in smaller spaces when the required mounting location is unavailable, ensuring normal operation. Five supports 42 further stabilize the device, preventing wobbling due to the tilt of the hinge plate 33. The upper and lower fixed plates 43 and 44 provide excellent shock absorption.
[0041] Example 1: An adjustable support device includes a fixed ring 1, a dovetail ring 3, a hinge shaft 4, a first hinge connector 6, a front second hinge connector 8, a rear second hinge connector 81, two supports 30, a positioning rod 40, an upper fixing plate 43, and a lower fixing plate 44. The inner wall of the fixed ring 1 is provided with an annular dovetail groove 2, the inner wall of which slides with the outer side of the dovetail ring 3. A hinge shaft 4 is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dovetail ring 3, and the outer side of the hinge shaft 4 is sequentially fitted with the front second hinge connector 81. The front two hinges consist of a hinge 7, a first hinge 5, and a second rear hinge 71. The rear end of the second rear hinge 7 is connected to the front end of the first hinge 5, and the rear end of the first hinge 5 is connected to the front end of the second rear hinge 71. A hinge connector 6 is provided on the side of the first hinge 5. The right side of the first rear hinge 7 is connected to the left side of the second rear hinge connector 8, and the right side of the second rear hinge 71 is connected to the left side of the second rear hinge connector 81. The left side of the first hinge connector 6 is connected to a fixing member 10 via a hinge mechanism 9. The rear end of connector 8 is connected to the front end of the rear second hinge connector 81 to form a second assembly 82. The right end of the second assembly 82 is connected to the left side of the second fixing member 101 through two hinges 91. Support members 13 are hinged to the top of the first hinge connector 6 and the top of the second assembly 82. Multiple sets of two telescopic rods 14 are provided on opposite sides of the two support members 13. Two telescopic rods 14 on the same side are connected by two telescopic cylinders 15. Adjacent two telescopic cylinders 15 are connected by multiple sets of ribs 16. The left side of the first fixing member 10 and the right side of the second fixing member 101 are each connected to the top of a telescopic rod 11. The bottom of the telescopic rod 11 is slidably engaged with the top of a telescopic cylinder 12. The bottom of the hinge connector 6 and the bottom of the second hinge connector 8 are each hinged with a connecting plate 19. The bottom of the connecting plate 19 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 24. The bottom of the left telescopic cylinder 12 is connected to the top left end of the mounting plate 24, and the bottom of the right telescopic cylinder 12 is connected to the top right end of the mounting plate 24. Support members 271 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 24; four brackets 30 are evenly arranged on the outer ring of the fixing ring 1, and the bottom of all the brackets 30 is connected to the top of the arc plate 31. Four hinge members 32 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring 1. Each bracket 30, arc plate 31, and hinge member 32 corresponds to one another. A hinge plate 33 is hinged to the front of each hinge member 32. A positioning hole 39 is opened at the bottom of the hinge plate 33. The inner wall of the positioning hole 39 is connected to the positioning rod 40. The upper end of the five brackets is slidably fitted, the lower end of the positioning rod 40 is connected to the top of the four brackets 41, the side of the four brackets 41 is connected to the side of the five brackets 42, the top of the five brackets 42 is threadedly fitted with the two locking screws 45, one end of the two locking screws 45 passes through the five brackets 42 and the four brackets 41 for movable connection, the bottom of the five brackets 42 is connected to the top of the upper fixed plate 43, the bottom of the upper fixed plate 43 is connected to the top of the lower fixed plate 44, and a support mechanism 50 is provided between the upper fixed plate 43 and the lower fixed plate 44.
[0042] In application: When the reserved position does not meet the installation requirements of the equipment, observe the size of the reserved position, and then adjust the hinge plate 33. Rotating the adjusting gear 35 and cooperating with the arc plate 31 can cause the hinge plate 33 to shift, thereby causing the four hinge plates 33 to shift towards the center, thus reducing the floor space required for installation.
[0043] Example 2: Example 2 is basically the same as Example 1, except that: An adjustable support device is provided, wherein the front two hinges 7, the first hinge 5, and the rear two hinges 71 have the same diameter, the length of the front two hinges 7 is the same as the length of the rear two hinges 71, and the length of the front two hinges 7 is less than the length of the first hinge 5; a fixed sleeve 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the two telescopic rods 14, and the top end of the fixed sleeve 17 is connected to the bottom of the clamping member 18; the top center of the mounting plate 24 is connected to the bottom of a bracket 22, and the left and right sides of the bracket 22 are respectively fixed. An adjusting motor 23 is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the adjusting motor 23 is connected to one end of a threaded rod 21, and the other end of the threaded rod 21 is connected to a threaded cylinder 20. The side of the threaded cylinder 20 is connected to the side of the connecting plate 19. The top of the mounting plate 24 is provided with a T-slot 25, which slides with two T-blocks 26. The top of the left T-blocks 26 is connected to the bottom of the left connecting plate 19, and the top of the right T-blocks 26 is connected to the bottom of the right connecting plate 19.
[0044] Example 3: Example 3 is basically the same as Example 1, except that: An adjustable support device, wherein the support member 271 includes a double-threaded rod 27 and a double-threaded cylinder 28, the bottom corners of the mounting plate 24 are connected to the top of the double-threaded rod 27, the bottom of the double-threaded rod 27 is threadedly connected to the top of the double-threaded cylinder 28, and a pad 29 is provided at the bottom of the double-threaded cylinder 28; an arc-shaped groove 34 is provided on the front of a hinge plate 33, one end of an arc-shaped plate 31 passes through the arc-shaped groove 34 and slides with the arc-shaped groove 34, an adjusting gear 35 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 34, the inner ring of the arc-shaped plate 31 meshes with the outer teeth of the adjusting gear 35, a three-bracket 37 is provided on the side of the hinge plate 33 away from the mounting plate 24, the bottom of the three-bracket 37 is threadedly connected to one end of a locking screw 38, one end of the locking screw 38 passes through the three-bracket 37 and is connected to the bottom of a locking block 36, and the top of the locking block 36 abuts against the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 31 along the longitudinal axis.
[0045] Example 4: Example 4 is basically the same as Example 1, except that: An adjustable support device includes a four-bracket system 41 comprising an upper horizontal plate 411, a trapezoidal plate 412, a vertical plate 413, and a lower horizontal plate 414. The bottom of the upper horizontal plate 411 is connected to the top of the trapezoidal plate 412, the bottom of the trapezoidal plate 412 is connected to the top of the vertical plate 413, and the bottom of the vertical plate 413 is connected to the top of the lower horizontal plate 414. A five-bracket system 42 includes a first plate 421 and a second plate 422. The left end of the first plate 421 is connected to the top of the second plate 422, the right end of the first plate 421 is connected to the center left side of the vertical plate 413, and the left side of the lower horizontal plate 414 is connected to the center side of the second plate 422. Two locking screws are also included. One end of the rod 45 passes through a plate 421 and connects to the lower horizontal plate 414; the side of the second plate 422 is provided with a groove 46, and a slider 47 is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the groove 46. The side of the slider 47 is connected to the left side of the lower horizontal plate 414, the bottom of the lower horizontal plate 414 is connected to the top of the stabilizing rod 48, the top of the upper fixed plate 43 is connected to the bottom of the stabilizing cylinder 49, and the stabilizing rod 48 is inserted into the stabilizing cylinder 49, so that the problem of insufficient length caused by the offset of the hinge plate 33 can be solved. The stabilizing rod 48 and the stabilizing cylinder 49 can ensure stability, and the groove 46 and the slider 47 can make the extension and retraction more stable.
[0046] Example 5: Example 5 is basically the same as Example 1, except that: An adjustable support device, the support mechanism 50 including two hinge plates 51 and a center plate 59, the left and right ends of the center plate 59 are each connected to one end of a three-threaded cylinder 52, the end of the three-threaded cylinder 52 away from the center plate 59 is connected to one end of a three-threaded rod 53, the other end of the three-threaded rod 53 is hinged to the middle section of the two hinge plates 51, the upper end of the left two hinge plates 51 is connected to the left side of an upper fixed plate 43 through a three-hinged connector 510, the lower end of the left two hinge plates 51 is connected to the left side of a lower fixed plate 44 through a three-hinged connector 510, and spring cylinders 54 are provided at the top and bottom of the center plate 59, the inner wall of the spring cylinders 54 is slidably connected to a limiting block 56. One end of the limiting block 56 near the center plate 59 is connected to one end of the spring 55, and the other end of the spring 55 is connected to the center plate 59. The other end of the limiting block 56 is connected to one end of the center rod 57, and the other end of the center rod 57 passes through the spring cylinder 54 and is connected to the top block 58. The upper top block 58 is connected to the upper fixed plate 43 through two hinges 510, and the lower top block 58 is connected to the lower fixed plate 44. This allows the device to adjust the degree of shock absorption according to its own performance. Rotating the corresponding three-threaded cylinder 52 causes the three-threaded rod 53 to move, thereby causing the spring 55 in the spring cylinder 54 to have different compression ranges, thus achieving different shock absorption effects.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the content disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection set forth in the claims.
Claims
1. An adjustable support device, characterized in that... The adjustable support device includes a fixing ring (1), a dovetail ring (3), a hinge shaft (4), a hinge connector (6), a front two hinge connector (8), a rear two hinge connector (81), two brackets (30), a positioning rod (40), an upper fixing plate (43), and a lower fixing plate (44). The inner wall of the fixed ring (1) is provided with an annular dovetail groove (2). The inner wall of the dovetail groove (2) slides with the outer side of the dovetail ring (3). A hinge shaft (4) is provided between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the dovetail ring (3). The outer side of the hinge shaft (4) is sequentially fitted with the front two hinge pieces (7), the first hinge piece (5), and the rear two hinge pieces (71). The rear end of the front two hinge pieces (7) is connected to the front end of the first hinge piece (5), and the rear end of the first hinge piece (5) is connected to the front end of the rear two hinge pieces (71). The side of the first hinge piece (5) is provided with... A hinge connector (6) is provided, with the right side of the front two hinge pieces (7) connected to the left side of the front two hinge connector (8), and the right side of the rear two hinge pieces (71) connected to the left side of the rear two hinge connector (81). The left side of the hinge connector (6) is connected to a fixing piece (10) through a hinge mechanism (9). The rear end of the front two hinge connector (8) is connected to the front end of the rear two hinge connector (81) to form a two-part assembly (82). The right end of the two-part assembly (82) is connected to the left side of the two fixing pieces (101) through two hinge pieces (91). The top of the hinge connector (6) and the top of the two assemblies (82) are each hinged with a first support member (13). Multiple sets of two telescopic rods (14) are provided on opposite sides of the two first support members (13). Two telescopic rods (14) on the same side are connected by two telescopic cylinders (15), and two adjacent telescopic cylinders (15) are connected by multiple sets of ribs (16). The left side of the first fixing member (10) and the right side of the second fixing member (101) are each connected to the top of the telescopic rod (11). The bottom of the telescopic rod (11) is slidably engaged with the top of the telescopic cylinder (12). The bottom of the hinge connector (6) is hinged to the bottom of the two front hinge connectors (8) with connecting plates (19). The bottom of the connecting plate (19) is connected to the top of the mounting plate (24). The bottom of the left telescopic cylinder (12) is connected to the top left end of the mounting plate (24). The bottom of the right telescopic cylinder (12) is connected to the top right end of the mounting plate (24). The bottom four corners of the mounting plate (24) are provided with second support members (271). The outer ring of the fixed ring (1) is evenly provided with four two-braces (30), the bottom of all two-braces (30) is connected to the top of the arc plate (31), and the bottom end of the fixed ring (1) is evenly provided with four one-hinged pieces (32). Each two-braces (30), arc plate (31), and one-hinged piece (32) corresponds to one another. A hinge plate (33) is hinged to the front of the one-hinged piece (32). An arc groove (34) is opened on the front of the one-hinged piece (33). One end of the arc plate (31) passes through the arc groove (34) and slides with the arc groove (34). An adjusting gear (35) is provided on the inner wall of the arc groove (34). The inner ring of the arc plate (31) meshes with the outer teeth of the adjusting gear (35). A positioning hole (39) is provided at the bottom of a hinge plate (33). The inner wall of the positioning hole (39) is slidably engaged with the upper end of the positioning rod (40). The lower end of the positioning rod (40) is connected to the top of the four supports (41). The side of the four supports (41) is connected to the side of the five supports (42). The top of the five supports (42) is threadedly engaged with the two locking screws (45). One end of the two locking screws (45) passes through the movable connection between the five supports (42) and the four supports (41). The bottom of the five supports (42) is connected to the top of the upper fixed plate (43). The bottom of the upper fixed plate (43) is connected to the top of the lower fixed plate (44). A support mechanism (50) is provided between the upper fixed plate (43) and the lower fixed plate (44).
2. The adjustable support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front two hinges (7), the first hinge (5), and the rear two hinges (71) have the same diameter. The length of the front two hinges (7) is the same as the length of the rear two hinges (71), and the length of the front two hinges (7) is less than the length of the first hinge (5).
3. The adjustable support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (17) is fitted onto the outer side of the two telescopic rods (14), and the top of the fixed sleeve (17) is connected to the bottom of the clamping member (18).
4. The adjustable support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The top center of the mounting plate (24) is connected to the bottom of a bracket (22). An adjustment motor (23) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bracket (22). The output shaft of the adjustment motor (23) is connected to one end of a threaded rod (21). The other end of the threaded rod (21) is connected to a threaded cylinder (20). The side of the threaded cylinder (20) is connected to the side of the connecting plate (19).
5. The adjustable support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (24) is provided with a T-slot (25), which slides in conjunction with two T-blocks (26). The top of the left T-block (26) is connected to the bottom of the left connecting plate (19), and the top of the right T-block (26) is connected to the bottom of the right connecting plate (19).
6. The adjustable support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second support member (271) includes a two-threaded rod (27) and a two-threaded cylinder (28). The bottom corners of the mounting plate (24) are connected to the top of the two-threaded rod (27). The bottom of the two-threaded rod (27) is threadedly connected to the top of the two-threaded cylinder (28). A pad (29) is provided at the bottom of the two-threaded cylinder (28).
7. The adjustable support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The hinge plate (33) is provided with three brackets (37) on the side away from the mounting plate (24). The bottom of the three brackets (37) is threaded to one end of a locking screw (38). One end of the locking screw (38) passes through the three brackets (37) and is connected to the bottom end of the locking block (36). The top end of the locking block (36) abuts against the outer side of the arc plate (31) along the longitudinal axis.
8. The adjustable support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The four supports (41) include an upper horizontal plate (411), a trapezoidal plate (412), a vertical plate (413), and a lower horizontal plate (414). The bottom of the upper horizontal plate (411) is connected to the top of the trapezoidal plate (412), the bottom of the trapezoidal plate (412) is connected to the top of the vertical plate (413), and the bottom of the vertical plate (413) is connected to the top of the lower horizontal plate (414). The five supports (42) include a first plate (421) and a second plate (422). The left end of the first plate (421) is connected to the top of the second plate (422), the right end of the first plate (421) is connected to the center of the left side of the vertical plate (413), and the left side of the lower horizontal plate (414) is connected to the center of the side of the second plate (422). One end of each of the two locking screws (45) passes through the first plate (421) and connects to the lower horizontal plate (414).
9. An adjustable support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side of the second plate (422) is provided with a sliding groove (46), and a slider (47) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (46). The side of the slider (47) is connected to the left side of the lower horizontal plate (414), the bottom of the lower horizontal plate (414) is connected to the top of the stabilizing rod (48), the top of the upper fixed plate (43) is connected to the bottom of the stabilizing cylinder (49), and the stabilizing rod (48) is inserted into the stabilizing cylinder (49).
10. The adjustable support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The support mechanism (50) includes two hinge plates (51) and a center plate (59). The left and right ends of the center plate (59) are each connected to one end of a three-threaded cylinder (52). The end of the three-threaded cylinder (52) away from the center plate (59) is connected to one end of a three-threaded rod (53). The other end of the three-threaded rod (53) is hinged to the middle section of the two hinge plates (51). The upper end of the left two hinge plates (51) is connected to the left side of the upper fixed plate (43) through a three-hinged connector (510). The lower end of the left two hinge plates (51) is connected to the left side of the lower fixed plate (44) through a three-hinged connector (510). The top and bottom of the center plate (59) are provided with spring cylinders (54). The inner wall of the spring cylinder (54) is slidably connected to the limiting block (56). One end of the limiting block (56) near the center plate (59) is connected to one end of the spring (55). The other end of the spring (55) is connected to the center plate (59). The other end of the limiting block (56) is connected to one end of the center rod (57). The other end of the center rod (57) passes through the spring cylinder (54) and is connected to the top block (58). The upper top block (58) is connected to the upper fixed plate (43), and the lower top block (58) is connected to the lower fixed plate (44).
Citation Information
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