A heating device for embedding pins in injection molds
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211197784.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在特定的模具生产中,需要将配套的螺钉放入到加热设备内,加热到一定温度后装入模仁内进行注塑生产,但是现有的加热设备对螺钉的加热时,螺钉的表面受热不均匀,容易造成局部过热的现象,使得加热效率不高,而且加热后的螺丝由于温度过高,在人为操作下不便,存在着烫伤的风险,并且人为操作螺丝时,会出现放置不到位对模具造成损伤,不便于生产
[0016]1、本发明通过设置传动机构、螺钉装夹座和加热管,通过伺服电机带动传动机构进行运动,使传动机构能够同步带动装夹有螺钉的螺钉装夹座进行旋转,同时,螺钉在加热管内受热面积均匀,不会造成局部过热的现象,提高了加热效率;
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Figure CN115534216B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of heating equipment technology, specifically relating to a heating device for embedding pins in injection molds. Background Technology
[0002] Heating equipment is generally a device composed of heating elements and accessories. A glass fiber reinforced refractory fiber layer is wound around a multi-strand resistance wire, and a metal wire reinforced refractory fiber layer is woven outside the refractory fiber layer. This tightly bonded double-layer covering, distributed along the entire length of the resistance wire, together with the central resistance wire, forms a single, directly heating unit that can be bent as needed and can make close contact with the object being heated. The heating unit is repeatedly wound and rolled into a strip shape according to the shape and size of the object being heated. Then, multiple parallel units are horizontally woven together with metal wire to form a braided high-temperature electric heater that can be directly wrapped around the object being heated for immediate use.
[0003] In certain mold production processes, matching screws need to be placed in heating equipment and heated to a certain temperature before being inserted into the mold core for injection molding. However, existing heating equipment results in uneven heating of the screw surface, which can easily cause local overheating and lead to low heating efficiency. Furthermore, the heated screws are inconvenient to handle due to their high temperature, posing a risk of burns. In addition, improper placement of the screws during manual handling can damage the mold and hinder production. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art above, the object of the present invention is to provide a heating device for embedding pins in injection molds.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A heating device for embedding screws in injection molds includes a heating box with an installation cavity and a heating cavity. A servo motor is mounted on the top of the heating box, and the power output end of the servo motor is connected to a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is installed in the installation cavity and connected to a screw clamping seat. A heating tube with a spiral structure is installed in the heating cavity at the corresponding screw clamping seat. A limiting slide is installed at the bottom of the heating box, and a limiting mechanism is installed inside the limiting slide. A T-shaped screw box is slidably connected to the limiting slide, and a material removal port is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped screw box. Support frames are installed on both sides of the top of the heating box, and electric slide rails are installed on the support frames. A robotic arm is connected to the electric slide rails, and a screw suction cup is connected to the robotic arm.
[0007] Furthermore, the servo motor is equipped with a protective outer shell. This structural design provides protection for the servo motor.
[0008] Further specifying, the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission wheel connected to a transmission belt, a second transmission wheel connected to the other side of the transmission belt, a belt connected to the second transmission wheel, and four sets of pulleys connected to the belt. These four sets of pulleys are arranged in a square, evenly spaced arrangement within the mounting cavity. This structural design ensures consistent rotational motion.
[0009] Furthermore, the pulley has a through-hole groove at its center, which is coaxial with the center of the screw clamp. A plug is installed inside the through-hole groove. This structural design facilitates the limiting and fixing effect on the screw.
[0010] Furthermore, the pulley is configured in an I-shape, the belt is installed in the central groove of the pulley, and bearings are connected to both sides of the pulley, with the bearings installed inside the heating chamber. This structural design facilitates the rotational movement of the pulley.
[0011] Furthermore, heating tube mounting brackets are installed on both sides of the heating tube, and these brackets are fixedly installed inside the heating chamber. This structural design facilitates the fixed installation of the heating tube.
[0012] Furthermore, an L-shaped locking plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the heating box. The L-shaped locking plate has several evenly arranged threaded holes, and a screw is connected to each threaded hole. A torsion plate is connected to one side of the screw, and a compression pad is connected to the other side of the screw. This structural design facilitates the installation and fixation of the heating box.
[0013] Further specifying, the limiting mechanism includes a spring installed within a limiting slide, the free end of the spring connected to a bead holder, the bead holder slidably mounted on the limiting slide, a bead slidably mounted on the top of the bead holder, and bead grooves on both sides of the bottom of the T-shaped screw box corresponding to the bead, with the top of the bead mounted within the bead grooves. This structural design effectively limits the installation of the T-shaped screw box.
[0014] Furthermore, the screw clamp is secured to the pulley by screws, and the screw clamp is rotatably mounted inside the heating chamber. This structural design facilitates the locking, installation, and rotation of the screw clamp.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. This invention sets up a transmission mechanism, a screw clamping seat, and a heating tube. The transmission mechanism is driven by a servo motor, which enables the transmission mechanism to synchronously drive the screw clamping seat, which holds the screw, to rotate. At the same time, the screw is heated evenly in the heating tube, which prevents local overheating and improves heating efficiency.
[0017] 2. This invention utilizes a robotic arm and a screw suction cup. Through the coordinated use of the robotic arm and the screw suction cup, the robotic arm drives the screw suction cup to grasp the screw and move it into the heating chamber for heating. After heating, the robotic arm again drives the screw suction cup to move the screw to the corresponding position in the mold for production. The robotic arm avoids the risk of workers being burned by the high-temperature screws, and also avoids the risk of improper placement of screws when operated manually. Controlling the robotic arm to perform single, repetitive actions has higher precision and efficiency than manual operation, effectively solving the problems of low efficiency and inconvenience of manual operation. The risk of mold damage can be minimized, making it convenient for production use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a heating device for embedding pins in an injection mold, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a heating device for embedding pins in an injection mold, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating box structure of a heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of a heating device for embedding pins in an injection mold, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of a heating device for embedding pins in an injection mold, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] The symbols for the main components are explained below:
[0025] 1. Heating box; 2. Mounting cavity; 3. Heating cavity; 4. Servo motor; 5. Transmission mechanism; 6. Screw clamp; 7. Heating tube; 8. Limiting slide; 9. Limiting mechanism; 10. T-shaped screw box; 11. Feeding port; 12. Support frame; 13. Electric slide rail; 14. Mechanical arm; 15. Screw suction cup; 16. Protective shell; 17. First transmission wheel; 18. Transmission belt; 19. Second transmission wheel; 20. Belt; 21. Pulley; 22. Through hole groove; 23. Heating tube fixing seat; 24. L-shaped locking plate; 25. Screw; 26. Torsion disc; 27. Extrusion pad; 28. Spring; 29. Glass bead holder; 30. Glass bead. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention discloses a heating device for embedding screws in injection molds. The heating chamber 1 has an installation cavity 2 and a heating cavity 3. A servo motor 4 is installed on the top of the heating chamber 1. The power output end of the servo motor 4 is connected to a transmission mechanism 5. The transmission mechanism 5 is installed in the installation cavity 2 and connected to a screw clamping seat 6. A heating tube 7 is installed in the heating cavity 3 at the corresponding screw clamping seat 6. The heating tube 7 has a spiral structure. A limiting slide 8 is installed at the bottom of the heating chamber 1. A limiting mechanism 9 is installed inside the limiting slide 8. A T-shaped screw box 10 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 8. A material extraction port 11 is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped screw box 10. Support frames 12 are installed on both sides of the top of the heating chamber 1. Electric slide rails 13 are installed on the support frames 12. A robotic arm 14 is connected to the electric slide rails 13. A screw suction cup 15 is connected to the robotic arm 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, during use, the T-shaped screw box 10 filled with screws is inserted into the limiting slide block 8. Under the action of the limiting mechanism 9, the T-shaped screw box 10 is limited and fixed. Then, by controlling the robotic arm 14, the robotic arm 14 drives the screw suction cup 15 to take out the screws from the feeding port 11 of the T-shaped screw box 10, and inserts the screws into the screw clamping seat 6 through the through hole groove 22 in the pulley 21. The screw clamping seat 6 fixes the screws, so that the heated end of the screw enters the heating chamber 3. After all four sets of screw clamping seats 6 have clamped the screws, the servo motor 4 and the heating tube 7 are started by controlling the servo motor 4 to drive the transmission. When the drive mechanism 5 is in motion, the first drive wheel 17 drives the drive belt 18, the drive belt 18 drives the second drive wheel 19, the second drive wheel 19 drives the belt 20, and the belt 20 simultaneously drives four sets of pulleys 21 to move synchronously. This causes the four sets of pulleys 21 to drive their respective connected screw clamps 6, and the screw clamps 6 to rotate the screw inside the heating tube 7. The heating tube 7 heats the rotating screw, making the heating area of the screw uniform and increasing the heating speed. After heating is completed, the robotic arm 14 is controlled again to place the heated screw into the mold, and then the mold is used for production.
[0029] Preferably, a protective housing 16 is installed on the outside of the servo motor 4. This structural design provides protection for the servo motor 4. In practice, other structural shapes of the protective housing 16 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0030] The preferred transmission mechanism 5 includes a first transmission wheel 17, which is connected to a transmission belt 18. A second transmission wheel 19 is connected to the other side of the transmission belt 18. A belt 20 is connected to the second transmission wheel 19, and the belt 20 is connected to four sets of pulleys 21. These four sets of pulleys 21 are arranged in a square and evenly within the mounting cavity 2. This structural design ensures consistent rotational motion. In practice, other structural shapes of the transmission mechanism 5 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Preferably, the pulley 21 has a through-hole groove 22 at its center, which is coaxial with the center of the screw clamp 6. A plug is installed inside the through-hole groove 22. This structural design facilitates the limiting and fixing effect on the screw. In practice, other structural shapes of the pulley 21 can also be considered depending on the specific situation.
[0032] Preferably, the pulley 21 is arranged in an I-shape, with the belt 20 installed in the central groove of the pulley 21. Bearings are connected to both sides of the pulley 21, and the bearings are installed inside the heating box 1. This structural design facilitates the rotational movement of the pulley 21. In practice, other structural shapes of the pulley 21 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0033] Preferably, heating tube mounting seats 23 are installed on both sides of the heating tube 7, and the heating tube mounting seats 23 are fixedly installed inside the heating chamber 3. This structural design facilitates the fixed installation of the heating tube 7. In practice, other installation structure shapes for the heating tube 7 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0034] Preferably, an L-shaped locking plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the heating box 1. The L-shaped locking plate 24 has several evenly arranged threaded holes, and screws 25 are connected to the threaded holes. A torsion plate 26 is connected to one side of the screw 25, and a compression pad 27 is connected to the other side of the screw 25. This structural design facilitates the installation and fixation of the heating box 1. In practice, other installation structure shapes for the heating box 1 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0035] The preferred limiting mechanism 9 includes a spring 28 installed within the limiting slide 8. The free end of the spring 28 is connected to a bead holder 29, which is slidably mounted on the limiting slide 8. A bead 30 is slidably mounted on the top of the bead holder 29. The bottom sides of the T-shaped screw box 10 have bead grooves corresponding to the bead 30, with the top of the bead 30 installed within these grooves. This structural design effectively limits the installation of the T-shaped screw box 10. In practice, other structural shapes of the limiting mechanism 9 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0036] The preferred screw clamp 6 is mounted on the pulley 21 by screws, and is rotatably mounted inside the heating chamber 1. This structural design facilitates the locking, mounting, and rotation of the screw clamp 6. In practice, other connection and mounting structures for the screw clamp 6 can also be considered depending on the specific circumstances.
[0037] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heating device for embedding pins in injection molds, comprising a heating chamber (1), characterized in that: The heating box (1) is provided with an installation cavity (2) and a heating cavity (3). A servo motor (4) is installed on the top of the heating box (1). The power output end of the servo motor (4) is connected to a transmission mechanism (5). The transmission mechanism (5) is installed in the installation cavity (2). The transmission mechanism (5) is connected to a screw clamp (6). A heating tube (7) is installed in the heating cavity (3) at the corresponding screw clamp (6). The heating tube (7) is arranged in a spiral structure. A limit slide (8) is installed at the bottom of the heating box (1). A limit mechanism (9) is installed in the limit slide (8). A T-shaped screw box (10) is slidably connected to the limit slide (8). A material outlet (11) is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped screw box (10). Support frames (12) are installed on both sides of the top of the heating box (1). An electric slide rail (13) is installed on the support frame (12). A robotic arm (14) is connected to the electric slide rail (13). A screw suction cup (15) is connected to the robotic arm (14). The transmission mechanism (5) includes a first transmission wheel (17), which is connected to a transmission belt (18). The other side of the transmission belt (18) is connected to a second transmission wheel (19), which is connected to a belt (20). The belt (20) is connected to four sets of pulleys (21), which are evenly arranged in a square within the mounting cavity (2). The screw clamp (6) is mounted on the pulley (21) by screws and is rotatably mounted inside the heating box (1).
2. The heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (4) is fitted with a protective shell (16).
3. The heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulley (21) has a through-hole groove (22) at its center. The through-hole groove (22) and the screw clamp (6) are coaxially arranged. A plug is installed in the through-hole groove (22).
4. A heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley (21) is arranged in an I-shape, the belt (20) is installed in the central groove of the pulley (21), and bearings are connected to both sides of the pulley (21). The bearings are installed in the heating box (1).
5. A heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to claim 4, characterized in that: Heating tube fixing seats (23) are installed on both sides of the heating tube (7), and the heating tube fixing seats (23) are fixedly installed in the heating chamber (3).
6. A heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped locking plate (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the heating box (1). The L-shaped locking plate (24) has several evenly arranged threaded holes. A screw (25) is connected to the threaded holes. A torsion plate (26) is connected to one side of the screw (25), and a compression pad (27) is connected to the other side of the screw (25).
7. A heating device for embedding pins in injection molds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (9) includes a spring (28) installed in the limiting slide (8). The free end of the spring (28) is connected to a glass bead holder (29). The glass bead holder (29) is slidably installed on the limiting slide (8). A glass bead (30) is slidably installed on the top of the glass bead holder (29). The bottom sides of the T-shaped screw box (10) are provided with glass bead grooves at the corresponding glass beads (30). The top of the glass bead (30) is installed in the glass bead groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manipulator for grabbing inserts and feeding and discharging system
CN215882343U
Automatic heating nail burying machine
CN215903984U