A low-energy heat dissipation device for a transformer and a heat dissipation method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a low-energy-consumption heat dissipation device suitable for a transformer and a heat dissipation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of transformer heat dissipation. The low-energy-consumption heat dissipation device suitable for the transformer and the heat dissipation method thereof comprise a transformer device, wherein the transformer device is provided with a mounting cavity and a heat dissipation cavity; a bottom vertical rod is rotationally connected in the heat dissipation cavity; wherein three groups of bottom horizontal rods are fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod, and an arc-shaped spoon is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom horizontal rod away from the bottom vertical rod; and a lower transfer box is fixedly connected to the transformer device. The arc-shaped spoon is arranged to facilitate the collection and utilization of natural wind, and a rotating impeller is arranged to facilitate the driving of water flow in a connecting main pipe, the heat dissipation in the transformer device, the rotation of the adjusting straight pipe, the increase of the contact area between the adjusting straight pipe and the heat dissipation cavity, and the further improvement of the heat dissipation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of transformer heat dissipation technology, and in particular to a low-energy heat dissipation device and method suitable for transformers. Background Technology

[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change alternating current voltage. Its main components are the primary coil, secondary coil, and iron core. The main functions of a transformer include voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, and voltage stabilization. According to its application, it can be divided into power transformers and special transformers. Transformers are basic equipment for power transmission and distribution and are widely used in industry, agriculture, transportation, urban communities, and other fields.

[0003] Transformers generate a lot of heat during operation. In order to ensure service life and safe operation, the heat must be dissipated in a timely manner. However, existing heat dissipation methods mostly rely on natural wind cooling, which has poor heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method suitable for transformers are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that transformers generate a lot of heat during operation. In order to ensure service life and safe operation, the heat must be dissipated in a timely manner. Existing heat dissipation methods mostly use natural wind cooling, which has poor heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method suitable for transformers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A low-energy heat dissipation device and method for transformers include: a transformer component having an installation cavity and a heat dissipation cavity; a bottom vertical rod rotatably connected within the heat dissipation cavity; wherein three sets of bottom horizontal rods are fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod, and an arc-shaped spoon is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom horizontal rod away from the bottom vertical rod; a lower transfer box fixedly connected to the transformer component; wherein a rotating impeller is fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod, and the rotating impeller is located within the lower transfer box; and a connecting main pipe arranged in a closed loop, the connecting main pipe passing through the heat dissipation cavity and the lower transfer box.

[0007] To facilitate the flow of liquid, preferably, an upper transfer box is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation cavity, an adjusting pipe is rotatably connected to the main connecting pipe, and a connecting secondary pipe is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting pipe away from the main connecting pipe, and the connecting secondary pipe is rotatably connected inside the upper transfer box.

[0008] To facilitate the sliding adjustment of the regulating pipe, preferably, the regulating pipe includes a straight regulating pipe, both ends of which are fixedly connected to a telescopic regulating pipe, and the telescopic regulating pipe is rotatably connected to the main connecting pipe and the secondary connecting pipe.

[0009] To facilitate the connection between the secondary pipe and the upper transfer box, preferably, the upper transfer box is provided with an annular groove, and a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the annular groove. The secondary pipe is fixedly connected to the rotating ring and communicates with the upper transfer box.

[0010] To facilitate the rotation of the adjusting straight tube, preferably, the upper end of the bottom vertical rod is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, the upper central transfer box is rotatably connected to a rotating support rod, the end of the rotating support rod near the bottom vertical rod is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear, and the rotating support rod is connected to the adjusting straight tube through a connector.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting member includes: a piston cylinder fixedly connected to the rotating support rod, a piston rod slidably connected inside the piston cylinder, one end of the piston rod away from the rotating support rod being fixedly connected to an adjusting straight tube, a piston spring being fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston rod, and the other end of the piston spring being fixedly connected to the piston cylinder.

[0012] To facilitate adjustment of the length of the connector, preferably, a detection box is fixedly connected inside the transformer component, the detection box is filled with nitrogen, a detection tube is connected to the detection box, and a connecting tube is fixedly connected inside the rotating support rod, with the detection tube and the connecting tube being rotatably connected.

[0013] To facilitate gas flow within the transformer components, preferably, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the mounting cavity, and an air outlet is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation cavity, with baffles provided on both the air inlet and the air outlet.

[0014] To facilitate gas flow within the transformer components, preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting cavity, and a drive fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The drive fan blade is located at the junction of the mounting cavity and the heat dissipation cavity.

[0015] A low-energy heat dissipation method suitable for transformers mainly includes:

[0016] When there is gas flow near the transformer components, it will drive the arc-shaped spoon and the bottom horizontal bar to rotate around the bottom vertical bar, which in turn drives the rotating impeller to rotate. The rotating impeller drives the water in the lower transfer box to flow, which in turn causes the water to flow in the connecting main pipe, thereby transferring the heat in the heat dissipation cavity to the outside of the transformer components, so that the gas heat inside the transformer components can be released.

[0017] When water flows through the upper transfer box, it can increase the time that the water stays in the heat dissipation cavity, thereby allowing the water to carry away more heat and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0018] The driving adjustment straight tube rotates within the heat dissipation cavity, increasing the contact frequency between the adjustment straight tube and the gas within the heat dissipation cavity;

[0019] When the bottom vertical rod rotates, it drives the active bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating support rod and connecting parts to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting straight tube to rotate, thus achieving the driving of the adjusting straight tube;

[0020] When the connecting part rotates with the rotating support rod, it will be driven by centrifugal force to slide the piston rod in the piston cylinder, so that the adjusting straight tube can move during the rotation, thereby increasing the contact area between the adjusting straight tube and the heat dissipation cavity.

[0021] Under the influence of natural wind, different wind speeds result in different rotation efficiencies of the bottom vertical rod, causing the adjusting straight pipe to move different distances under centrifugal force, thereby increasing the sliding range of the adjusting straight pipe.

[0022] The detection chamber is used to detect the temperature inside the installation cavity. When the temperature inside the installation cavity rises, it causes nitrogen to expand, which in turn allows the nitrogen to enter the connecting pipe and piston cylinder through the detection tube. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the regulating pipe and increases the contact area between the regulating pipe and the gas in the heat dissipation cavity.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a low-energy heat dissipation device and method suitable for transformers, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The parts of this device not described herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. The invention uses an arc-shaped spoon to facilitate the collection and utilization of natural wind, and a rotating impeller to facilitate the driving of water flow in the connecting pipe, which facilitates heat dissipation inside the transformer components. It also facilitates the rotation of the regulating straight pipe, thereby increasing the contact area between the regulating straight pipe and the heat dissipation cavity, and further improving the heat dissipation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method for transformers proposed in this invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating support rod of a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method for transformers proposed in this invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This invention proposes a low-energy-consumption heat dissipation device and method suitable for transformers. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0028] Figure 4 This invention proposes a low-energy-consumption heat dissipation device and method suitable for transformers. Figure 2 A structural diagram of section B;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating impeller of a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method for transformers proposed in this invention.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method for transformers proposed in this invention.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper transfer box of a low-energy heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method for transformers proposed in this invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Transformer component; 101. Mounting cavity; 102. Heat dissipation cavity; 104. Air inlet; 105. Air outlet; 106. Sheath; 2. Bottom crossbar; 201. Arc-shaped spoon; 202. Bottom vertical bar; 2021. Driving bevel gear; 203. Rotating impeller; 204. Lower transfer box; 3. Connecting main pipe; 301. Rotating ring; 302. Connecting auxiliary pipe; 303. Adjusting pipe; 3031. Adjusting straight pipe; 3032. Adjusting telescopic pipe; 4. Upper transfer box; 401. Annular groove; 5. Rotating support rod; 5001. Driven bevel gear; 501. Connecting pipe; 502. Piston cylinder; 503. Piston rod; 504. Piston spring; 6. Detection box; 601. Detection through pipe; 7. Drive motor; 701. Drive fan blade. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0035] Example 1:

[0036] Reference Figure 1-7A low-energy heat dissipation device and method for transformers are disclosed, comprising: a transformer component 1, wherein the transformer component 1 is provided with an installation cavity 101 and a heat dissipation cavity 102, the installation cavity 101 being used to install components inside the transformer component 1, and the heat dissipation cavity 102 communicating with the installation cavity 101; a bottom vertical rod 202 rotatably connected to the heat dissipation cavity 102; wherein three sets of bottom horizontal rods 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod 202, and an arc-shaped spoon 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom horizontal rod 2 away from the bottom vertical rod 202; a lower transfer box 204 fixedly connected to the transformer component 1; wherein a rotating impeller 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod 202, and the rotating impeller 203 is located inside the lower transfer box 204; and a connecting main pipe 3 arranged in a closed loop, the connecting main pipe 3 penetrating the heat dissipation cavity 102 and the lower transfer box 204;

[0037] During the installation of transformer component 1, it is mostly installed in a ventilated area to facilitate heat dissipation inside the transformer component 1 and improve its service life.

[0038] When using this device, there are three sets of arc-shaped spoons 201, meaning that the spoon faces of the arc-shaped spoons 201 are facing different directions. When there is gas flow near the transformer component 1, it will drive the arc-shaped spoons 201 and the bottom horizontal bar 2 to rotate around the bottom vertical bar 202. This causes the bottom vertical bar 202 to drive the rotating impeller 203 to rotate, which in turn causes the water in the lower transfer box 204 to flow. This water then flows in the connecting main pipe 3, thereby transferring the heat in the heat dissipation cavity 102 to the outside of the transformer component 1. This releases the gas heat inside the transformer component 1 and improves the heat dissipation effect on the transformer component 1.

[0039] An upper transfer box 4 is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation cavity 102. An adjusting pipe 303 is rotatably connected to the main connecting pipe 3. A connecting secondary pipe 302 is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting pipe 303 away from the main connecting pipe 3. The connecting secondary pipe 302 is rotatably connected inside the upper transfer box 4.

[0040] By setting up the upper transfer box 4, the water flow can stay in the heat dissipation cavity 102 for a longer time, thereby allowing the water flow to carry away more heat and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0041] The regulating pipe 303 includes a regulating straight pipe 3031, and both ends of the regulating straight pipe 3031 are fixedly connected to regulating telescopic pipes 3032. The regulating telescopic pipes 3032 are rotatably connected to the connecting main pipe 3 and the connecting secondary pipe 302.

[0042] It should be noted that when the regulating straight tube 3031 rotates within the heat dissipation cavity 102, it can increase the contact frequency between the regulating straight tube 3031 and the gas in the heat dissipation cavity 102, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the regulating straight tube 3031 on the gas.

[0043] The upper transfer box 4 is provided with an annular groove 401, and a rotating ring 301 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 401. The connecting secondary pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 301 and communicates with the upper transfer box 4.

[0044] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the stability of the contact between the regulating pipe 303 and the upper transfer box 4 during rotation, a rotating ring 301 is provided in the upper transfer box 4 and is sealed to the annular groove 401. When the regulating pipe 303 rotates, it will drive the rotating ring 301 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 301 rotates in the annular groove 401, which can improve the sealing between the regulating pipe 303 and the upper transfer box 4.

[0045] The upper end of the bottom vertical rod 202 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 2021, and the upper transfer box 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating support rod 5. The end of the rotating support rod 5 near the bottom vertical rod 202 is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 5001, which meshes with the driving bevel gear 2021. The rotating support rod 5 is connected to the adjusting straight tube 3031 through a connector.

[0046] The connecting component includes: a piston cylinder 502 fixedly connected to the rotating support rod 5, a piston rod 503 slidably connected inside the piston cylinder 502, one end of the piston rod 503 away from the rotating support rod 5 being fixedly connected to the adjusting straight tube 3031, a piston spring 504 fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston rod 503, and the other end of the piston spring 504 being fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 502.

[0047] When the bottom vertical rod 202 rotates, it will drive the active bevel gear 2021 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating support rod 5 and the connecting piece to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting straight tube 3031 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting straight tube 3031.

[0048] Specifically, when the connecting part rotates with the rotating support rod 5, it will be driven by centrifugal force to slide the piston rod 503 in the piston cylinder 502, so that the adjusting straight tube 3031 can move during the rotation, thereby increasing the contact area between the adjusting straight tube 3031 and the heat dissipation cavity 102.

[0049] Furthermore, under the influence of natural wind, different wind speeds result in different rotational efficiencies of the bottom vertical rod 202, which in turn causes the adjusting straight pipe 3031 to move at different distances due to centrifugal force, thereby increasing the sliding range of the adjusting straight pipe 3031.

[0050] A test box 6 is fixedly connected inside the transformer component 1. The test box 6 is filled with nitrogen. A test tube 601 is connected to the test box 6. A connecting tube 501 is fixedly connected inside the rotating support rod 5. The test tube 601 and the connecting tube 501 are rotatably connected.

[0051] The detection box 6 is used to detect the temperature inside the mounting cavity 101. When the temperature inside the mounting cavity 101 rises, the nitrogen gas expands due to its large expansion coefficient. This allows the nitrogen gas to enter the connecting pipe 501 and the piston cylinder 502 through the detection pipe 601, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the regulating pipe 303 and increases the contact area between the regulating pipe 303 and the gas in the heat dissipation cavity 102.

[0052] Furthermore, the temperature inside the mounting cavity 101 is variable, which also allows for adjustment of the length of the connector.

[0053] An air inlet 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting cavity 101, and an air outlet 105 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation cavity 102. Both the air inlet 104 and the air outlet 105 are provided with baffles 106 to facilitate the flow of gas.

[0054] A drive motor 7 is fixedly connected inside the mounting cavity 101. A drive fan blade 701 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 7. The drive fan blade 701 is located at the communication point between the mounting cavity 101 and the heat dissipation cavity 102, which facilitates the discharge of gas in the mounting cavity 101 into the heat dissipation cavity 102, thereby realizing the flow of gas in the transformer component 1 and promoting the heat dissipation effect of the transformer component 1.

[0055] Example 2:

[0056] Reference Figure 1-7 A low-energy heat dissipation method suitable for transformers includes: during the installation of transformer component 1, it is mostly installed in a ventilated place to facilitate heat dissipation inside transformer component 1 and improve the service life of transformer component 1.

[0057] When using this device, there are three sets of arc-shaped spoons 201, meaning that the spoon faces of the arc-shaped spoons 201 are facing different directions. When there is gas flow near the transformer component 1, it will drive the arc-shaped spoons 201 and the bottom horizontal bar 2 to rotate around the bottom vertical bar 202. This causes the bottom vertical bar 202 to drive the rotating impeller 203 to rotate, which in turn causes the water in the lower transfer box 204 to flow. This water then flows in the connecting main pipe 3, thereby transferring the heat in the heat dissipation cavity 102 to the outside of the transformer component 1. This releases the gas heat inside the transformer component 1 and improves the heat dissipation effect on the transformer component 1.

[0058] When water flows through the upper transfer box 4, it can increase the time that the water stays in the heat dissipation cavity 102, thereby allowing the water to carry away more heat and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0059] When the regulating straight pipe 3031 rotates in the heat dissipation cavity 102, it can increase the contact frequency between the regulating straight pipe 3031 and the gas in the heat dissipation cavity 102, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the regulating straight pipe 3031 on the gas. Specifically, a rotating ring 301 is provided in the upper transfer box 4 and is sealed and connected to the annular groove 401. When the regulating pipe 303 rotates, it will drive the rotating ring 301 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 301 rotates in the annular groove 401, which can improve the sealing between the regulating pipe 303 and the upper transfer box 4.

[0060] When the bottom vertical rod 202 rotates, it will drive the active bevel gear 2021 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating support rod 5 and the connecting piece to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting straight tube 3031 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting straight tube 3031.

[0061] Specifically, when the connecting part rotates with the rotating support rod 5, it will be driven by centrifugal force to slide the piston rod 503 in the piston cylinder 502, so that the adjusting straight tube 3031 can move during the rotation, thereby increasing the contact area between the adjusting straight tube 3031 and the heat dissipation cavity 102.

[0062] Furthermore, under the influence of natural wind, different wind speeds result in different rotational efficiencies of the bottom vertical rod 202, which in turn causes the adjusting straight pipe 3031 to move at different distances due to centrifugal force, thereby increasing the sliding range of the adjusting straight pipe 3031.

[0063] The detection box 6 is used to detect the temperature inside the mounting cavity 101. When the temperature inside the mounting cavity 101 rises, the nitrogen gas expands due to its large expansion coefficient. This allows the nitrogen gas to enter the connecting pipe 501 and the piston cylinder 502 through the detection pipe 601, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the regulating pipe 303 and increases the contact area between the regulating pipe 303 and the gas in the heat dissipation cavity 102.

[0064] Furthermore, the temperature inside the mounting cavity 101 is variable, which also allows for adjustment of the length of the connector;

[0065] The present invention uses an arc-shaped spoon 201 to facilitate the collection and utilization of natural wind, and a rotating impeller 203 to facilitate the driving of water flow in the connecting pipe 3, facilitate heat dissipation in the transformer component 1, and facilitate the rotation of the regulating straight pipe 3031, thereby increasing the contact area between the regulating straight pipe 3031 and the heat dissipation cavity 102, and further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-energy-consumption heat dissipation device suitable for transformers, characterized in that, include: Transformer component (1), wherein the transformer component (1) is provided with an installation cavity (101) and a heat dissipation cavity (102); A bottom vertical rod (202) is rotatably connected inside the heat dissipation cavity (102); wherein, three sets of bottom horizontal rods (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod (202), and an arc-shaped spoon (201) is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom horizontal rod (2) away from the bottom vertical rod (202). The lower transfer box (204) is fixedly connected to the transformer component (1); wherein, a rotating impeller (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom vertical rod (202), and the rotating impeller (203) is located inside the lower transfer box (204); The connecting main pipe (3) is arranged in a closed loop and passes through the heat dissipation cavity (102) and the lower transfer box (204). An upper transfer box (4) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation cavity (102). An adjusting pipe (303) is rotatably connected to the main connecting pipe (3). A connecting sub-pipe (302) is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting pipe (303) away from the main connecting pipe (3). The connecting sub-pipe (302) is rotatably connected inside the upper transfer box (4). The regulating pipe (303) includes a regulating straight pipe (3031), and both ends of the regulating straight pipe (3031) are fixedly connected to regulating telescopic pipes (3032). The regulating telescopic pipes (3032) are rotatably connected to the connecting main pipe (3) and the connecting secondary pipe (302). The upper end of the bottom vertical rod (202) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (2021), and a rotating support rod (5) is rotatably connected to the upper transfer box (4). The end of the rotating support rod (5) near the bottom vertical rod (202) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (5001). The driven bevel gear (5001) meshes with the driving bevel gear (2021). The rotating support rod (5) is connected to the adjusting straight tube (3031) through a connector. The connecting component includes: a piston cylinder (502) fixedly connected to the rotating support rod (5), a piston rod (503) slidably connected inside the piston cylinder (502), one end of the piston rod (503) away from the rotating support rod (5) being fixedly connected to the adjusting straight tube (3031), a piston spring (504) fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston rod (503), and the other end of the piston spring (504) being fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (502); A detection box (6) is fixedly connected inside the transformer component (1). The detection box (6) is filled with nitrogen gas. A detection tube (601) is connected to the detection box (6). A connecting tube (501) is fixedly connected inside the rotating support rod (5). The detection tube (601) and the connecting tube (501) are rotatably connected. An air inlet (104) is fixedly connected to the mounting cavity (101), and an air outlet (105) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation cavity (102). Both the air inlet (104) and the air outlet (105) are provided with baffles (106). A drive motor (7) is fixedly connected inside the mounting cavity (101), and a drive fan blade (701) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (7). The drive fan blade (701) is located at the junction of the mounting cavity (101) and the heat dissipation cavity (102).

2. The low-energy heat dissipation device for transformers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper transfer box (4) is provided with an annular groove (401), and a rotating ring (301) is rotatably connected in the annular groove (401). The connecting sub-pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (301) and communicates with the upper transfer box (4).

3. A low-energy heat dissipation method for transformers, comprising the low-energy heat dissipation device for transformers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Mainly includes: When there is gas flow near the transformer component (1), it will drive the arc-shaped spoon (201) and the bottom horizontal bar (2) to rotate around the bottom vertical bar (202), causing the bottom vertical bar (202) to drive the rotating impeller (203) to rotate, causing the rotating impeller (203) to drive the water in the lower transfer box (204) to flow, and then the water flows in the connecting pipe (3), thereby transferring the heat in the heat dissipation cavity (102) to the outside of the transformer component (1), so that the gas heat in the transformer component (1) is released; When water flows through the upper transfer box (4), it can increase the time the water stays in the heat dissipation cavity (102) for a longer period of time, thereby allowing the water to carry away more heat and improve the heat dissipation effect. The driving adjustment straight tube (3031) rotates in the heat dissipation cavity (102), which promotes the contact frequency between the adjustment straight tube (3031) and the gas in the heat dissipation cavity (102); When the bottom vertical rod (202) rotates, it will drive the active bevel gear (2021) to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating support rod (5) and the connecting piece to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting straight tube (3031) to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting straight tube (3031); When the connecting part rotates with the rotating support rod (5), it will be driven by centrifugal force to slide the piston rod (503) in the piston cylinder (502), so that the adjusting straight tube (3031) can move during the rotation, thereby increasing the contact area between the adjusting straight tube (3031) and the heat dissipation cavity (102). Under the influence of natural wind, different wind speeds result in different rotation efficiencies of the bottom vertical rod (202), which in turn causes the regulating straight pipe (3031) to move at different distances due to centrifugal force, thereby increasing the sliding range of the regulating straight pipe (3031). The detection box (6) is used to detect the temperature inside the mounting cavity (101). When the temperature inside the mounting cavity (101) rises, nitrogen gas will expand, and then nitrogen gas will enter the connecting pipe (501) and piston cylinder (502) through the detection pipe (601), which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the regulating pipe (303) and increases the gas contact area between the regulating pipe (303) and the heat dissipation cavity (102).

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