一种半导体激光器的波长自动检测和校准方法及装置

By integrating an automatic wavelength detection and calibration device for semiconductor lasers and using a peak-finding algorithm to adjust the driving current at a stable temperature, the problem of peak absorption wavelength shift in semiconductor lasers is solved, achieving efficient wavelength calibration and stable output.

CN115579726BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUHAN GAOYUE TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN GAOYUE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-09-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the peak absorption wavelength of semiconductor lasers shifts by picometers over time, leading to a decrease in system responsivity or failure, which is particularly detrimental in high-precision applications.

Method used

An automatic wavelength detection and calibration method and device for semiconductor lasers is proposed. By integrating the laser body, laser driving unit, temperature detection unit, temperature control driving unit and control unit, the driving current is adjusted at a stable temperature using a peak finding algorithm. The peak absorption wavelength and the corresponding driving current value are recorded. The peak absorption wavelength is searched repeatedly at different temperatures to form a correspondence between driving current and temperature.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of wavelength calibration, ensures stable laser operation, eliminates external interference, and enhances the reliability of peak absorption wavelength identification and the accuracy of calibration.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种半导体激光器的波长自动检测和校准方法及装置,属于半导体激光器技术领域;包括如下步骤:S1:配置激光器本体、激光器驱动单元、激光探测接收单元、温度检测单元、温控驱动单元和控制单元;S2:使激光器本体发出前向激光和背向激光;S3:控制单元根据激光器驱动单元输出的的驱动电流和波长反馈信号,通过寻峰算法,寻找激光器本体输出功率的峰值吸收波长;S4:驱动电流调整完成后,控制单元进行新一轮波长寻峰,记录激光器本体工作在不同的温度时,峰值吸收波长与驱动电流的值;S5:重复上述步骤S3—S4,筛选出激光器本体输出的峰值吸收波长对应的最优驱动电流的大小和激光器本体工作温度。
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