A system for intelligent compatibility between a cellular base station and a mobile switching center

Abstract

This invention discloses a smart compatibility system based on cellular base stations and mobile switching centers. The system includes a cellular base station-to-Mobile Switching Center (MSC) response module, a multi-user base station access status monitoring module, a smart paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area, a base station data processing progress tracking module, and a mobile user signal selection and processing platform. The cellular base station-to-MSC response module connects different cellular base stations to the MSC. The multi-user base station access status monitoring module monitors the user status within different cellular base stations. The smart paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area locates mobile phone users within the cellular base station area. The base station data processing progress tracking module monitors the user data processing progress within different cellular base stations. The mobile user signal selection and processing platform monitors the signal quality transmitted by mobile phone users connected to the cellular base station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wireless communication, specifically to a smart compatible system based on cellular base stations and mobile switching centers. Background Technology

[0002] A base station, or public mobile communication base station, is an interface device for mobile devices to access the Internet. It is also a form of radio station, referring to a radio transceiver station that transmits and receives information between a mobile communication switching center and a mobile phone terminal within a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is a significant investment for mobile communication operators, and its construction is generally based on factors such as coverage, call quality, investment efficiency, ease of construction, and convenience of maintenance. As mobile communication network services develop towards data-driven and packet-based communication, the development trend of mobile communication base stations will inevitably be towards broadband, large-scale coverage, and IP-based deployment.

[0003] The Mobile Switching Center (MSC), also known as the Mobile Telephone Exchange, is the heart of the cellular mobile communication system. It controls the system's lifeline and connects to other systems via the CDMA system. It also controls the operational status of base stations and mobile stations, enabling interconnection between mobile users and various soft and hard handovers for mobile stations. All base stations have lines connected to the MSC, including service lines and control lines. The MSC sends signals from one or more base stations to selectors and corresponding vocoders.

[0004] The selector compares the quality of signals from two or more base stations, selecting the best-quality signal frame by frame and sending it to the vocoder, thus completing selective combining. The vocoder then converts the digital signal into a 64kb / s PCM telephone signal or analog signal and sends it to other users on other networks or the local network. Conversely, when a user's voice signal is sent to a mobile station, it first connects to the MSC's vocoder, then to several base stations. If the mobile station is undergoing a soft handover, the switching center sends the signal to the appropriate base station, which then forwards it to the mobile station. The MSC's controller is connected to the controller of each base station, monitoring and controlling both the base stations and the mobile station. Therefore, the MSC is a dedicated digital program-controlled exchange.

[0005] Currently, when mobile switching centers and cellular base stations access each other, they cannot record the status of different base stations and the mobile phone users accessing the base stations. When external mobile phones send paging signals, it is necessary to match and locate each mobile phone user of each base station, which is inefficient. This application aims to register the basic information of different cellular base stations accessed by the mobile switching center and different mobile phone users within different cellular base stations, and to intelligently filter external mobile phone paging signals before sending them to the mobile switching center for matching. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a smart compatible system and method based on cellular base stations and mobile switching centers to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A system based on intelligent compatibility between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers is disclosed. The system includes a cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module, a multi-user base station access status monitoring module, a cellular base station area intelligent paging and positioning module, a base station data processing progress tracking module, and a mobile user signal selection and processing platform. The cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module, the cellular base station area intelligent paging and positioning module, the base station data processing progress tracking module, and the mobile user signal selection and processing platform are respectively connected to the multi-user base station access status monitoring module. The cellular base station corresponding mobile switching center response module is used to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center and monitor the operation status of different cellular base stations through the mobile switching center. The multi-user base station access status monitoring module is used to monitor the user status accessed within different cellular base stations and determine whether there are any user access anomalies. The intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area is used to locate mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitor the matching rate of different mobile phone users. The base station data processing process tracking module is used to monitor the user data processing process within different cellular base stations and detect different devices accessing the cellular base stations. The mobile user signal selection and processing platform is used to monitor the signal quality sent by mobile phone users accessing the cellular base stations and feed back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the cellular base station corresponding mobile switching center response module includes an access base station operation status query submodule and a multi-association base station user information upload submodule. The access base station operation status query submodule is used to monitor the operation status of cellular base stations accessing the same mobile switching center. The operation status includes running status, waiting to run status, and stopped status. The base station currently accessing the mobile switching center is marked according to different operation statuses. The multi-association base station user information upload submodule is used to count the mobile users accessing the base station in the running status, obtain the mobile user information accessing different cellular base stations, summarize the different mobile user information, and upload it to the mobile switching center for registration.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: the multi-user base station access status monitoring module includes an access wireless user connection status tracking submodule and a different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule. The access wireless user connection status tracking submodule is used to monitor the connection status of wireless mobile users currently accessing different base stations, determine whether there are disconnected wireless mobile users at the current cellular base station, and detect the status of the current wireless mobile users. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of refusing to access the base station, it is determined to be a normal disconnection. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of normal access to the base station but cannot access the base station, the corresponding base station resends the access request to the wireless mobile user. The wireless mobile user attempts to access the corresponding base station. When the wireless mobile user still fails to access after three consecutive access requests, the wireless mobile user is marked and sent to the different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule. The different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule is used to monitor the historical failure rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user, the current network status of the wireless mobile network, and signal interference, thereby analyzing the anomaly rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule is used to analyze the historical failure rate of marked wireless mobile users, the current network status of the wireless mobile network, and signal interference. It sets the number of historical base station access failures for a given wireless mobile user as Cn, the total number of historical base station access failures as C0, and the current wireless mobile user's failure rate as Cn. %, set the current wireless mobile network's network impact rate to R%, and set the external signal interference rate for this wireless mobile user to J1%, J2%, J3%, ..., J n-1 %, J n %, set the current overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users as Hn, according to the formula: The current overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users is calculated and sent to the mobile switching center. When the overall anomaly rate is greater than or equal to 25%, the mobile switching center issues an alarm notification for the overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users and sends it to the mobile user signal selection and processing platform for manual inspection.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: the intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area includes a paging signal matching submodule for each cellular site and a wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule. The paging signal matching submodule for each cellular site is used to perform pre-matching analysis on the cellular network currently accessing the mobile switching center after receiving an external paging signal. Cellular base stations with a matching rate greater than a set threshold are marked, and the marked base stations are sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule. The wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule is used to activate the historical signal records of mobile phone users accessing the marked base stations and recalculate the mobile phone users whose paging signals match the marked base stations based on the historical signal records.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the paging signal matching submodule of each cellular site performs preliminary matching for each mobile phone user within the cellular base station accessed by the mobile switching center, and sets the preliminary matching rate for mobile phone users within different cellular base stations to K1, K2, K3, ..., K n-1 K n Among them, the maximum matching rate K of mobile phone users is extracted. n max, K n max≤75%, when K n If the maximum matching rate is greater than 75%, the current mobile phone user's location is directly extracted and sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule for secondary matching. When the secondary matching rate is greater than or equal to 95%, the mobile phone user's location is sent to the mobile switching center for matching. The average matching rate of this base station is set to be... When K n Set the cellular base station matching rate for different access mobile switching centers to a maximum of 75%. ,when The current cellular base station is marked and sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation analysis submodule. After activation, the historical signal records of mobile phone users within the base station are matched a second time. The matching rate of mobile phone users for the second matching of the base station is set to K01, K02, K03, ..., K0 n-1 K0 n Extract the maximum matching rate K0 of the current second-order matching. n max, when K0 n If the maximum percentage is ≥90%, the base station will send the mobile phone user's information to the mobile switching center for matching with the device that sent the paging response signal.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the base station data processing process tracking module includes a centralized data registration and recording submodule and a processing process tracking alarm submodule. The centralized data registration and recording submodule is used to record the data transmitted and processed by the cellular base station accessing the mobile switching center, and classify and register the recorded data. The processing process tracking alarm submodule is used to detect whether errors occur in the mobile phone user equipment accessing the cellular base station. Once an error occurs in the mobile phone user equipment, the mobile switching center will issue an alarm.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the mobile user signal selection and processing platform includes a user transmission signal quality segment detection and selection submodule and a manual maintenance channel. The user transmission signal quality segment detection and selection submodule is used to perform segmented detection of the signal quality of mobile phone user transmission signals from different base stations, select the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, mark the mobile phone users of the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, and send them to the manual maintenance channel. The manual maintenance channel is used to manually inspect the alarm notifications inside the system.

[0015] A method for intelligent compatibility between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers: S1: Use the mobile switching center response module corresponding to the cellular base station to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center, and monitor the operation status of different cellular base stations through the mobile switching center; S2: Use the multi-user base station access status monitoring module to monitor the user status accessed within different cellular base stations and determine whether there are any user access anomalies; S3: Use the intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area to locate mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitor the matching rate of different mobile phone users; S4: Use the base station data processing process tracking module to monitor the user data processing process inside different cellular base stations and detect devices accessing different cellular base stations; S5: Utilizes the mobile user signal selection and processing platform to monitor the signal quality transmitted by mobile phone users connected to the cellular base station, and feeds back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the intelligent compatibility method further includes the following steps: S1-1: The access base station operation status query submodule monitors the operation status of cellular base stations accessing the same mobile switching center. The operation status includes the running status, the waiting status, and the stopped status. The base station currently accessing the mobile switching center is marked according to the different operation statuses. The multi-association base station user information upload submodule counts the mobile users accessing the base station in the running status, obtains the mobile user information accessing different cellular base stations, summarizes the different mobile user information, and uploads it to the mobile switching center for registration. S2-1: The access wireless user connection status tracking submodule monitors the connection status of wireless mobile users currently accessing different base stations, determines whether there are disconnected wireless mobile users at the current cellular base station, and detects the status of the current wireless mobile users. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of refusing to access the base station, it is determined to be a normal disconnection. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of normal access to the base station but cannot access the base station, the corresponding base station resends the access request to the wireless mobile user. The wireless mobile user attempts to access the corresponding base station. When the wireless mobile user still fails to access after three consecutive access requests, the wireless mobile user is marked and sent to the different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule. The different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule monitors the historical failure rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user, the current network status of the wireless mobile network, and signal interference, thereby analyzing the anomaly rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user. S3-1: After receiving an external paging signal at the mobile switching center, the paging signal matching submodule of each cellular site performs a pre-matching analysis on the cellular network currently accessing the mobile switching center, marks the cellular base stations with a matching rate greater than a set threshold, and sends the marked base stations to the wireless user historical signal record activation analysis submodule. The wireless user historical signal record activation analysis submodule activates the historical signal records of mobile phone users accessing the marked base stations, and recalculates the mobile phone users whose paging signals match the marked base stations based on the historical signal records. S4-1: The data processing and centralized registration submodule records the data transmitted and processed by the cellular base stations accessing the mobile switching center, classifies and registers the recorded data, and the processing process tracking and alarm submodule detects whether there are any errors in the mobile phone user equipment accessing the cellular base station. Once an error occurs in the mobile phone user equipment, the mobile switching center will issue an alarm. S5-1: The user transmission signal quality segmentation detection and selection submodule performs segmented detection on the signal quality of mobile phone user transmission signals from different base stations, selects the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, marks the mobile phone users with the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, and sends them to the manual maintenance channel. The manual maintenance channel performs manual inspection on the internal alarm notifications of the system.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention aims to register the basic information of different cellular base stations accessed by the mobile switching center and different mobile phone users within different cellular base stations, intelligently filter external mobile phone paging signals, and send them to the mobile switching center for matching; The system utilizes a cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center, which then monitors the operational status of each cellular base station. A multi-user base station access status monitoring module monitors the user status within different cellular base stations and determines if any user access anomalies exist. A cellular base station area-based intelligent paging and positioning module locates mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitors the matching rate of different mobile phone users. A base station data processing progress tracking module monitors the user data processing process within different cellular base stations and detects different devices accessing the cellular base station. A mobile user signal selection and processing platform monitors the signal quality transmitted by mobile phone users accessing the cellular base station and feeds back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To make the content of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the modular structure of an intelligent compatible system based on cellular base stations and mobile switching centers according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the steps of a method for intelligent compatibility between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the specific steps of a method for intelligent compatibility between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an implementation method of the present invention, which is based on a smart compatibility method between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the invention, a system and method based on intelligent compatibility between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers is provided. The system includes a cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module, a multi-user base station access status monitoring module, a cellular base station area intelligent paging and positioning module, a base station data processing progress tracking module, and a mobile user signal selection and processing platform. The cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module, the cellular base station area intelligent paging and positioning module, the base station data processing progress tracking module, and the mobile user signal selection and processing platform are respectively connected to the multi-user base station access status monitoring module. The cellular base station corresponding mobile switching center response module is used to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center and monitor the operation status of different cellular base stations through the mobile switching center. The multi-user base station access status monitoring module is used to monitor the user status accessed within different cellular base stations and determine whether there are any user access anomalies. The intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area is used to locate mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitor the matching rate of different mobile phone users. The base station data processing process tracking module is used to monitor the user data processing process within different cellular base stations and detect different devices accessing the cellular base stations. The mobile user signal selection and processing platform is used to monitor the signal quality sent by mobile phone users accessing the cellular base stations and feed back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the cellular base station corresponding mobile switching center response module includes an access base station operation status query submodule and a multi-association base station user information upload submodule. The access base station operation status query submodule is used to monitor the operation status of cellular base stations accessing the same mobile switching center. The operation status includes running status, waiting to run status, and stopped status. The base station currently accessing the mobile switching center is marked according to different operation statuses. The multi-association base station user information upload submodule is used to count the mobile users accessing the base station in the running status, obtain the mobile user information accessing different cellular base stations, summarize the different mobile user information, and upload it to the mobile switching center for registration.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution: the multi-user base station access status monitoring module includes an access wireless user connection status tracking submodule and a different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule. The access wireless user connection status tracking submodule is used to monitor the connection status of wireless mobile users currently accessing different base stations, determine whether there are disconnected wireless mobile users at the current cellular base station, and detect the status of the current wireless mobile users. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of refusing to access the base station, it is determined to be a normal disconnection. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of normal access to the base station but cannot access the base station, the corresponding base station resends the access request to the wireless mobile user. The wireless mobile user attempts to access the corresponding base station. When the wireless mobile user still fails to access after three consecutive access requests, the wireless mobile user is marked and sent to the different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule. The different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule is used to monitor the historical failure rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user, the current network status of the wireless mobile network, and signal interference, thereby analyzing the anomaly rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution: the different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule is used to analyze the historical failure rate of marked wireless mobile users, the current network status of the wireless mobile network, and signal interference. It sets the number of historical base station access failures for a given wireless mobile user as Cn, the total number of historical base station access failures as C0, and the current wireless mobile user's failure rate as Cn. Set the current wireless mobile network interference rate to R%, and set the external signal interference rate for this wireless mobile user to J1%, J2%, J3%, ..., J n-1 %, J n %, set the current overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users as Hn, according to the formula: The current overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users is calculated and sent to the mobile switching center. When the overall anomaly rate is greater than or equal to 25%, the mobile switching center issues an alarm notification for the overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users and sends it to the mobile user signal selection and processing platform for manual inspection.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution: the intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area includes a paging signal matching submodule for each cellular site and a wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule. The paging signal matching submodule for each cellular site is used to perform pre-matching analysis on the cellular network currently accessing the mobile switching center after receiving an external paging signal. Cellular base stations with a matching rate greater than a set threshold are marked, and the marked base stations are sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule. The wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule is used to activate the historical signal records of mobile phone users accessing the marked base stations and recalculate the mobile phone users whose paging signals match the marked base stations based on the historical signal records.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution: the paging signal matching submodule of each cellular site performs preliminary matching for each mobile phone user within the cellular base station accessed by the mobile switching center, and sets the preliminary matching rate for mobile phone users within different cellular base stations to K1, K2, K3, ..., K n-1 K n Among them, the maximum matching rate K of mobile phone users is extracted. n max, K n max≤75%, when K n If the maximum matching rate is greater than 75%, the current mobile phone user's location is directly extracted and sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule for secondary matching. When the secondary matching rate is greater than or equal to 95%, the mobile phone user's location is sent to the mobile switching center for matching. The average matching rate of this base station is set to be... When K n Set the cellular base station matching rate for different access mobile switching centers to a maximum of 75%. ,when The current cellular base station is marked and sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation analysis submodule. After activation, the historical signal records of mobile phone users within the base station are matched a second time. The matching rate of mobile phone users for the second matching of the base station is set to K01, K02, K03, ..., K0 n-1 K0 n Extract the maximum matching rate K0 of the current second-order matching. n max, when K0 n If the maximum percentage is ≥90%, the base station will send the mobile phone user's information to the mobile switching center for matching with the device that sent the paging response signal.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution: the base station data processing process tracking module includes a centralized data registration and recording submodule and a processing process tracking alarm submodule. The centralized data registration and recording submodule is used to record the data transmitted and processed by the cellular base station accessing the mobile switching center, and classify and register the recorded data. The processing process tracking alarm submodule is used to detect whether errors occur in the mobile phone user equipment accessing the cellular base station. Once an error occurs in the mobile phone user equipment, the mobile switching center will issue an alarm.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution: the mobile user signal selection and processing platform includes a user transmission signal quality segment detection and selection submodule and a manual maintenance channel. The user transmission signal quality segment detection and selection submodule is used to perform segmented detection of the signal quality of mobile phone user transmission signals from different base stations, select the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, mark the mobile phone users of the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, and send them to the manual maintenance channel. The manual maintenance channel is used to manually inspect the alarm notifications inside the system.

[0029] A method for intelligent compatibility between cellular base stations and mobile switching centers: S1: Use the mobile switching center response module corresponding to the cellular base station to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center, and monitor the operation status of different cellular base stations through the mobile switching center; S2: Use the multi-user base station access status monitoring module to monitor the user status accessed within different cellular base stations and determine whether there are any user access anomalies; S3: Use the intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area to locate mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitor the matching rate of different mobile phone users; S4: Use the base station data processing process tracking module to monitor the user data processing process inside different cellular base stations and detect devices accessing different cellular base stations; S5: Utilizes the mobile user signal selection and processing platform to monitor the signal quality transmitted by mobile phone users connected to the cellular base station, and feeds back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the intelligent compatibility method further includes the following steps: S1-1: The access base station operation status query submodule monitors the operation status of cellular base stations accessing the same mobile switching center. The operation status includes the running status, the waiting status, and the stopped status. The base station currently accessing the mobile switching center is marked according to the different operation statuses. The multi-association base station user information upload submodule counts the mobile users accessing the base station in the running status, obtains the mobile user information accessing different cellular base stations, summarizes the different mobile user information, and uploads it to the mobile switching center for registration. S2-1: The access wireless user connection status tracking submodule monitors the connection status of wireless mobile users currently accessing different base stations, determines whether there are disconnected wireless mobile users at the current cellular base station, and detects the status of the current wireless mobile users. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of refusing to access the base station, it is determined to be a normal disconnection. When a disconnected wireless mobile user shows a status of normal access to the base station but cannot access the base station, the corresponding base station resends the access request to the wireless mobile user. The wireless mobile user attempts to access the corresponding base station. When the wireless mobile user still fails to access after three consecutive access requests, the wireless mobile user is marked and sent to the different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule. The different base station access anomaly rate analysis submodule monitors the historical failure rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user, the current network status of the wireless mobile network, and signal interference, thereby analyzing the anomaly rate of the currently marked wireless mobile user. S3-1: After receiving an external paging signal at the mobile switching center, the paging signal matching submodule of each cellular site performs a pre-matching analysis on the cellular network currently accessing the mobile switching center, marks the cellular base stations with a matching rate greater than a set threshold, and sends the marked base stations to the wireless user historical signal record activation analysis submodule. The wireless user historical signal record activation analysis submodule activates the historical signal records of mobile phone users accessing the marked base stations, and recalculates the mobile phone users whose paging signals match the marked base stations based on the historical signal records. S4-1: The data processing and centralized registration submodule records the data transmitted and processed by the cellular base stations accessing the mobile switching center, classifies and registers the recorded data, and the processing process tracking and alarm submodule detects whether there are any errors in the mobile phone user equipment accessing the cellular base station. Once an error occurs in the mobile phone user equipment, the mobile switching center will issue an alarm. S5-1: The user transmission signal quality segmentation detection and selection submodule performs segmented detection on the signal quality of mobile phone user transmission signals from different base stations, selects the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, marks the mobile phone users with the transmission signals with poor current signal quality, and sends them to the manual maintenance channel. The manual maintenance channel performs manual inspection on the internal alarm notifications of the system.

[0031] Example 1: Under certain conditions, the number of historical base station failures for a certain wireless mobile user is set to 6, the total number of historical base station failures is set to 58, and the current failure rate for the wireless mobile user is set to... Let the network impact rate of the current wireless mobile network be set to 2.7%, the external signal interference rate of the wireless mobile user be set to 1.1%, 1.9%, and 2.1%, and the overall anomaly rate of the current wireless mobile user be set to Hn, according to the formula: The calculated overall anomaly rate for current wireless mobile users is 18.1%. This rate is sent to the mobile switching center. Since 18.1% < 25%, the mobile switching center will not take any action against this wireless mobile user.

[0032] Example 2: Under certain conditions, the number of historical base station failures monitored by a certain wireless mobile user is set to 5, the total number of historical base station failures is set to 24, and the current failure rate of the wireless mobile user is set to... Let the network impact rate of the current wireless mobile network be set to 7%, the external signal interference rate of the wireless mobile user be set to 2.2%, 1.3%, 1.4%, and 2.6%, and the overall anomaly rate of the current wireless mobile user be set to Hn, according to the formula: The calculated overall anomaly rate of current wireless mobile users is 35.3%. This rate is sent to the mobile switching center. Since 35.3% > 25%, the mobile switching center issues an alarm notification for this rate and sends it to the mobile user signal selection and processing platform for manual inspection.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A smart compatibility system based on cellular base stations and mobile switching centers, characterized in that: The system includes a cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module, a multi-user base station access status monitoring module, a cellular base station area intelligent paging and positioning module, a base station data processing progress tracking module, and a mobile user signal selection and processing platform. The cellular base station corresponding to a mobile switching center response module, the cellular base station area intelligent paging and positioning module, the base station data processing progress tracking module, and the mobile user signal selection and processing platform are respectively connected to the multi-user base station access status monitoring module. The cellular base station corresponding mobile switching center response module is used to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center and monitor the operation status of different cellular base stations through the mobile switching center. The multi-user base station access status monitoring module is used to monitor the user status accessed within different cellular base stations and determine whether there are any user access anomalies. The intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area is used to locate mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitor the matching rate of different mobile phone users. The base station data processing process tracking module is used to monitor the user data processing process within different cellular base stations and detect different devices accessing the cellular base station. The mobile user signal selection and processing platform is used to monitor the signal quality sent by mobile phone users accessing the cellular base station and feed back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel. S1: Use the mobile switching center response module corresponding to the cellular base station to connect different cellular base stations to the mobile switching center, and monitor the operation status of different cellular base stations through the mobile switching center; S2: Use the multi-user base station access status monitoring module to monitor the user status accessed within different cellular base stations and determine whether there are any user access anomalies; S3: Use the intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area to locate mobile phone users within the cellular base station area and monitor the matching rate of different mobile phone users; S4: Use the base station data processing process tracking module to monitor the user data processing process inside different cellular base stations and detect devices accessing different cellular base stations; S5: Use the mobile user signal selection and processing platform to monitor the signal quality of mobile phone users accessing the cellular base station, and feed back the monitored signal quality to network maintenance personnel. The different base station access abnormality rate analysis submodule is used for marking the historical failure rate of the wireless mobile user, the network condition and signal interference of the current wireless mobile network, setting the failure times of the monitoring historical access base station of a certain wireless mobile user as Cn, setting the total times of the historical access base station as Co, setting the failure rate of the current wireless mobile user as , setting the network influence rate of the current wireless mobile network as R%, setting the signal interference rate outside the wireless mobile user as J1%, J2%, J3%, …, J n-1 %, J n %, and setting the comprehensive abnormality rate of the current wireless mobile user as Hn, according to the formula: ； The current overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users is calculated and sent to the mobile switching center. When the overall anomaly rate is greater than or equal to 25%, the mobile switching center will issue an alarm notification for the overall anomaly rate of wireless mobile users and send it to the mobile user signal selection and processing platform for manual inspection. The intelligent paging and positioning module within the cellular base station area includes a paging signal matching submodule for each cellular site and a wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule. The paging signal matching submodule for each cellular site is used to perform pre-matching analysis on the cellular network currently accessing the mobile switching center after receiving an external paging signal. Cellular base stations with a matching rate greater than a set threshold are marked, and the marked base stations are sent to the wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule. The wireless user historical signal record activation and analysis submodule is used to activate the historical signal records of mobile phone users accessing the marked base stations and recalculate the mobile phone users whose paging signals match the marked base stations based on the historical signal records.

2. The intelligent compatibility system based on the cellular base station and the mobile switching center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The each cell site paging signal matching sub-module preliminarily matches each mobile phone user in the cell base station accessed by the mobile switching center, and sets the preliminary matching rate of the mobile phone users in different cell base stations as K1, K2, K3, …, K n-1 , K n , wherein the maximum value K n max of the matching rate of the mobile phone users is extracted n max≤75%, when K n max>75%, the current mobile phone user is directly extracted and sent to the wireless user history signal record active analysis sub-module to activate the history signal record of the mobile phone user for secondary matching, when the secondary matching rate is greater than or equal to 95%, the mobile phone user is positioned and sent to the mobile switching center for matching, and the average matching rate of the base station is set as When K n max≤75%, the matching rate of the cellular base station of the different access mobile switching center is set When K The current cellular base station is marked and sent to the wireless user history signal record active analysis sub-module to activate the history signal record of the mobile phone user in the base station and perform secondary matching. The secondary matching rate of the mobile phone user of the base station is set as K01, K02, K03, …, K0 n-1 , K0 n The maximum value K0 n max of the current secondary matching rate is extracted, and when K0 n max≥90%, the base station sends the mobile phone user to the mobile switching center to match with the device sending the paging response signal.

3. The intelligent system based on compatibility between cellular base station and mobile switching center according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base station data processing process tracking module includes a centralized data registration and recording submodule and a processing process tracking alarm submodule. The centralized data registration and recording submodule is used to record the data transmitted and processed by the cellular base station accessing the mobile switching center and classify and register the recorded data. The processing process tracking alarm submodule is used to detect whether errors occur in the mobile phone user equipment accessing the cellular base station. Once an error occurs in the mobile phone user equipment, the mobile switching center will issue an alarm.

4. The intelligent compatibility system based on the cellular base station and the mobile switching center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mobile user signal selection and processing platform includes a user transmission signal quality segment detection and selection submodule and a manual maintenance channel. The user transmission signal quality segment detection and selection submodule is used to perform segment detection on the signal quality of mobile phone signals transmitted by mobile phone users from different base stations, select the transmitted signals with poor current signal quality, mark the mobile phone users of the transmitted signals with poor current signal quality, and send them to the manual maintenance channel. The manual maintenance channel is used to manually inspect and repair internal alarm notifications of the system.

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