空调外机的掉电检测方法、装置和空调

By detecting the bus capacitor voltage and adjusting the duty cycle, combined with sampling the filter capacitor voltage signal, the system achieves rapid power failure detection and bus voltage discharge for the outdoor unit of the inverter air conditioner in standby mode. This solves the problem of slow capacitor discharge in standby mode and improves safety.

CN115598403BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
Filing Date
2022-10-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technology cannot quickly detect power failure in the standby state of the outdoor unit of a variable frequency air conditioner, resulting in slow discharge of the bus capacitor and posing a safety hazard.

Method used

By detecting the voltage across the bus capacitor and adjusting the duty cycle of a preset signal, combined with real-time sampling of the filter capacitor voltage signal, it is determined whether the voltage signal undergoes periodic changes, and the IGBT is controlled to turn off, thereby achieving rapid discharge of the DC bus voltage.

Benefits of technology

Without increasing hardware costs, the time interval between power cut-off and bus voltage drop to a safe range has been shortened, improving the safety of the inverter air conditioner outdoor unit in standby mode.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

提供了一种空调外机的掉电检测方法、装置和空调,该方法包括:通过预设信号来控制IGBT的导通,并实时检测母线电容两端的电压;根据母线电容两端电压值来调整所述预设信号的占空比;对位于整流桥后的滤波电容的电压信信号进行实时采样;当检测到电压信号发生周期性变化时,则关闭IGBT;当检测到电压信号未发生周期性变化,确定所述空调外机处于掉电状态,进行掉电处理。本发明不增加任何硬件成本的情况下,通过提取外机电源切断动作的特征,并在检测到掉电后控制负载使母线电压快速降低至安全范围内,极大地缩短了从外机电源切断到母线电压降低至安全范围内的时间间隔,使得变频外机主板在待机状态下掉电后能快速进入较为安全的状态。
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