一种基于无差拍外环控制的串联有源电力滤波器有限集模型预测控制方法

By employing deadbeat outer-loop control and finite set model predictive control, the control system of the series active power filter is simplified, solving the complexity and parameter tuning problems of traditional control methods and achieving efficient voltage quality compensation.

CN115603322BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
Filing Date
2022-10-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional control methods for series active power filters involve complex control loops and difficult parameter tuning, making it difficult to effectively address grid voltage quality issues.

Method used

The traditional voltage and current dual closed-loop controller is replaced by deadbeat outer loop control and finite set model predictive control. The voltage to be compensated is extracted by detecting the power supply voltage of the distribution network, the output voltage is calculated and the current reference value is back-derived. The current prediction model in the αβ coordinate system is used to perform traversal optimization and select the voltage vector with the minimum value of the objective function as the inverter output voltage command.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the control system structure, avoids cumbersome parameter tuning, realizes arbitrary harmonic compensation, reduces the computational burden of the digital controller, and improves the voltage quality compensation effect.

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Abstract

本发明提出一种基于无差拍外环控制的串联有源电力滤波器有限集模型预测控制方法,其包括:对含串联有源电力滤波器的配电网运行参数进行检测,由配电网电源电压计算待补偿电压;基于无差拍控制原理,令SAPF输出电压与待补偿电压幅值相等、极性相反,根据SAPF在αβ坐标系下的电压预测模型反推出FCS‑MPC所需电流参考值;将逆变器输出的基本电压矢量依次代入有源电力滤波器在αβ坐标系下的电流预测模型,得到不同电压矢量对应的电流预测值,将电流预测值和电流参考值代入目标函数进行遍历寻优,选取目标函数最小值对应的电压矢量作为逆变器输出电压指令送给逆变器产生补偿电压,对负载电压中存在的谐波分量和幅值偏差进行补偿。
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