缓存及其操作方法、计算机装置

By dividing the memory space into secure memory spaces and assigning memory tags to each subspace, and using custom instructions for memory access control, the problem of memory security protection mechanisms failing in the face of complex attacks in existing technologies is solved, achieving fine-grained protection and enhanced security for memory access.

CN115618336BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING ESWIN COMPUTING TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING ESWIN COMPUTING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-10-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing memory safety protection mechanisms are prone to failure when faced with complex attack code and methods, and cannot effectively prevent memory safety violations, especially in ROP attacks, where attackers can destroy code pointers and execute malicious attack code.

Method used

The marked memory scheme is adopted, which divides the memory space into safe memory spaces and assigns a memory mark to each memory subspace. The memory mark is used for fine-grained protection, and memory access is controlled by custom instructions to ensure that the memory mark matches the access address before operation can be performed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the security of computer systems, prevents unauthorized memory access, enhances the ability to resist sophisticated attacks, and ensures the security and reliability of memory access.

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Abstract

本公开的实施例提供了一种缓存及其操作方法、包括该缓存的计算机装置。该缓存包括:数据阵列、标签阵列和标记阵列。该数据阵列配置为用于存储多个缓存行;该标签阵列配置为用于存储多个标签;该标记阵列配置为用于存储多个标记行。多个缓存行、多个标签以及多个标记行彼此一一对应,每个标记行用于存储与对应的缓存行中存储的第一数量的标记存储单元项相关联的第二数量的内存标记,标记行中存储的内存标记与关联的标记存储单元项的内存地址具有映射关系。该缓存可以用于提高计算机系统的内存访问的安全性。
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