一种表面形貌监测的方法、装置、系统及存储介质

By receiving the sound pressure signal from the machining lathe, and using wavelet packet decomposition to decompose and reconstruct the sound pressure signal, the problem of accuracy in workpiece surface morphology monitoring was solved, and real-time monitoring and three-dimensional morphology generation of the workpiece surface morphology were realized.

CN115628704BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA SATELLITE NETWORK EXPLORATION CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA SATELLITE NETWORK EXPLORATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-10-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot accurately monitor the surface morphology of workpieces during machining, especially under the influence of vibration between the tool and the workpiece, where traditional force sensors and acceleration sensors cannot obtain accurate data.

Method used

By receiving the sound pressure signal from the machining lathe, the sound pressure signal is decomposed and reconstructed using wavelet packet decomposition to obtain the high-frequency voltage divider signal, which is then mapped onto the workpiece surface model and converted into vibration displacement information to construct the three-dimensional surface morphology of the workpiece.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables real-time monitoring of the workpiece surface morphology during processing, avoiding the impact of vibration on signal acquisition, generating a visualized three-dimensional morphology, and ensuring the accuracy and real-time nature of the monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及精密加工制造监测技术领域,提供了一种表面形貌监测的方法、装置、系统及存储介质,该方法应用于加工监测系统的处理单元中,加工监测系统和传感器相连接,传感器设置于加工车床的预设范围中,采集加工车床的声压信号并发送给处理单元,包括:接收声压信号,根据加工车床的加工周期分割声压信号,获得待处理的声压信号;其中,加工周期为工件在加工车床上旋转加工一周的时间;使用小波包分解法分解重构待处理的声压信号,获得高频分压信号;将高频分压信号映射至工件的表面对应的模型上,并转换为对应的振动位移信息,根据振动位移信息构建工件的三维表面形貌。
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