Sounding-rocket launching device

Abstract

The application relates to the meteorological technical field, in particular to a sounding instrument throwing device, which comprises a shell, a loading assembly and a shooting assembly; the shell is internally provided with a first mounting cavity; the first mounting cavity is used for mounting the loading assembly loaded with sounding instruments to shoot the sounding instruments out of the shell by the shooting assembly; wherein the loading assembly can load 8-24 sounding instruments, all the sounding instruments can be thrown in sequence by the shooting assembly when the throwing task is performed, the sounding instruments can obtain an initial speed relative to the body rearward when the sounding instruments are separated, so that the sounding instruments can accurately measure temperature, humidity and other parameters in the vertical height; the loading assembly for loading the sounding instruments and the shooting assembly for shooting the sounding instruments are arranged in the first mounting cavity in a first direction; the sounding instruments in the loading assembly can move to the shooting assembly. The application ingeniously combines the loading assembly and the shooting assembly together, realizes the loading and throwing of the sounding instruments, and has a simple structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of meteorological technology, and in particular to a radiosonde launching device. Background Technology

[0002] Dropsonde radiosonde is a technique that involves dropping a radiosonde from an airship or aircraft (manned or unmanned) at high altitude to obtain profile data of meteorological elements such as atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction, and wind speed from the drop platform to the ground (or sea) surface. It has been applied in many large and medium-sized atmospheric science experiments and has also made some contributions to typhoon monitoring and forecasting. However, existing equipment for air-dropping radiosondes is complex in structure and cannot meet modern needs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a radiosonde launching device to solve the technical problems existing in the current technology to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a radiosonde launching device to solve, to some extent, the technical problem of the complex structure of existing radiosonde launching devices.

[0004] This application provides a radiosonde launching device, including: a housing, a mounting assembly, and a launching assembly; The housing has a first mounting cavity; The first mounting cavity is provided with a mounting assembly for mounting the radiosonde and an ejection assembly for ejecting the radiosonde, arranged at intervals along the first direction. The housing has a placement hole for placing the radiosonde into the mounting assembly, corresponding to the mounting assembly, and the housing has an ejection hole for ejecting the radiosonde, corresponding to the ejection assembly. The sounding device within the mounting assembly can move into the ejection assembly and be ejected from the housing through the ejection port.

[0005] In the above technical solution, the mounting assembly further includes a first support frame group, a second support frame group, a first driving component, auxiliary components, and a first conveying component; The first support frame group includes a first extension extending along a third direction and a second extension extending at a first preset angle to the first extension and toward a second direction; the second support frame group includes a third extension extending along the third direction, and a fourth extension extending along the first direction is respectively provided at both ends of the third extension. A transmission space is formed within the second support frame assembly. The second extension is located within the transmission space and is parallel to the fourth extension. A first preset distance exists between the second extension and the fourth extension to divide the transmission space into a second transmission channel and a first transmission channel arranged along the third direction. A first conductive channel communicating with the placement hole is formed between the first extension and the fourth extension. A second conductive channel exists between the end of the second extension and the third extension. Both the second extension and the fourth extension have a first receiving cavity formed therein, and the conveying member is disposed in the first receiving cavity; The auxiliary component extends along the fourth direction and can pass through the first conveying member; The first driving component is connected to the auxiliary component and is used to drive the auxiliary component to rotate. The rotating auxiliary component can drive the first conveying component to move so that the radiosonde passes through the first conductive channel, the first transmission channel, the second conductive channel and the second transmission channel in sequence.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the auxiliary component further includes a light rod connected to the first conveying component; the first conveying component includes a first transmission belt and a first synchronous pulley; Multiple optical rods are provided; The first synchronous pulley is provided at the connection between the first extension and the second extension, at the end of the second extension, at the end of the fourth extension, and at the connection between the fourth extension and the third extension. The first transmission belt is sleeved on the first synchronous pulley located inside the first receiving cavity; The optical rod passes through the first synchronous pulley. When the first conveying component drives the optical rod to rotate, the first transmission belt can rotate simultaneously with the first synchronous pulley.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the mounting component further includes a limiting component, which includes a limiting plate and a limiting motor; The limiting plate is sleeved on the light rod near the ejection assembly and near the bottom of the housing; the limiting motor is connected to the light rod on which the limiting plate is sleeved to drive the light rod to rotate; the rotating light rod can drive the limiting plate to rotate a second preset angle along a fifth direction or along a sixth direction. The first conveying component can drive the radiosonde to move from the second transmission channel to the limiting plate; when the radiosonde moves to the limiting plate, when the limiting plate is moved from the initial position to the preset position along the fifth direction at the second preset angle, the radiosonde located on the limiting plate can be moved from the second transmission channel into the ejection assembly; When the limiting plate rotates along the sixth direction by the second preset angle, it can reset the limiting plate from the preset position to the initial position to receive the next limiting plate.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the surface of the limiting plate is an arc-shaped surface, and the curvature of the arc-shaped surface is consistent with the curvature of the surface of the radiosonde, so that the limiting plate can engage the radiosonde.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the ejection assembly further includes a third support frame, a second conveying component, and a second driving component; At least two third support frames are provided along the third direction, and an ejection channel extending along the fourth direction is formed between two adjacent third support frames, and at least one of the ejection channels is connected to the second transmission channel so that the radiosonde can reach the ejection channel through the second transmission channel. The third support frame has a second receiving cavity inside, the second conveying member is disposed in the second receiving cavity, the second driving member is connected to the second conveying member and is used to drive the second conveying member to operate, and the operating second conveying member can drive the radiosonde to be ejected from the housing through the ejection channel.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the ejection assembly further includes a limiting end plate; The limiting end plate is disposed on the inner side wall of the housing and corresponds to the ejection channel.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the ejection assembly further includes an end cap assembly, which includes an end cap, a track, a third drive component, a first signal controller, and a first signal receiver. The third driving member is connected to the end cap and can drive the end cap to move along the track to cover the ejection hole or open the ejection hole; The first signal receiver is disposed on the third drive member, and the first signal controller is disposed at the end of the track away from the ejection hole; when the end cover is open in the ejection hole and abuts against the first signal controller, the first signal controller can transmit a stop signal to the first signal receiver.

[0012] The above technical solution further includes a control component, which includes a second signal receiver and a second signal controller; The second signal receiver is communicatively connected to the second signal controller; the second signal controller is communicatively connected to the first driving component and the second driving component respectively. The first signal controller has a signal output module. When the first signal controller receives the stop signal, the signal output module of the first signal controller can send a start signal to the first driving component and the second driving component.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the housing further includes a housing body and fairings disposed at both ends of the housing body along the fourth direction; The housing body has a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity adjacent to the first mounting cavity; the second mounting cavity is used to mount a second signal receiver and a second signal controller. The fairing has a hole corresponding to the ejection port for the radiosonde to be ejected from the housing, and a third mounting cavity is formed inside the fairing, which can be used to install the end cap assembly.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application provides a radiosonde launching device, comprising: a housing, a mounting assembly, and an ejection assembly; the housing has a first mounting cavity; the first mounting cavity 4 is used to mount the mounting assembly carrying the radiosonde for ejecting the radiosonde from the housing and ejecting the ejection assembly; wherein the mounting assembly can hold 8 to 24 radiosondes, and when performing the launching task, all radiosondes are launched sequentially by the ejection assembly. When the radiosonde leaves the housing, it will gain an initial backward velocity relative to the body, so that the radiosonde can measure meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, altitude, and wind direction within the vertical height as accurately as possible.

[0015] Specifically, the first mounting cavity contains a mounting assembly for holding a radiosonde and an ejection assembly for ejecting the radiosonde, arranged at intervals along a first direction; the radiosonde within the mounting assembly can move into the ejection assembly. Further, the housing has placement holes corresponding to the mounting assemblies, allowing the radiosonde to be placed sequentially into the mounting assemblies. The housing also has ejection holes, allowing the radiosonde to be ejected through the ejection assembly when the housing moves to a designated position.

[0016] In summary, this application ingeniously combines the mounting component and the ejection component together, realizing the loading and launching of the radiosonde. The structure is simple and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a first-view perspective; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a second perspective; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the radiosonde launching device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the mounting component of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a first-view perspective; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the mounting component of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a second perspective; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the mounting component and ejection component of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a first-view perspective; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the mounting assembly and ejection assembly of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a second perspective; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the mounting component and ejection component of the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application from a third-person perspective; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the radiosondes in the radiosonde launching device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0019] Figure label: 1-Main body of the housing; 4-First mounting cavity; 5-First direction; 6-Sound sensor; 7-Placement hole; 8-Ejection hole; 10-First support frame; 12-Second support frame; 13-First motor; 14-Light rod; 16-Third direction; 17-First extension; 19-Second direction; 20-Second extension; 21-Third extension; 22-Fourth extension; 26-Second transmission channel; 27-First transmission channel; 28-First conduction channel; 29-Second conduction channel; 30-First transmission belt; 31-First synchronous pulley; 32-Limiting plate; 33-Limiting motor; 36-Third support frame; 37-Second motor; 39-Ejection channel; 40-Limiting end plate; 42-End cover; 43-Rail; 44-Third motor; 45-First signal controller; 48-Second signal controller; 51-Fairing; 52-Hole; 53-Second transmission belt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.

[0021] The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application.

[0022] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The following reference Figures 1 to 9 This application describes a radiosonde 6 launching device according to some embodiments.

[0026] This application provides a radiosonde 6 launching device, including: a housing, a mounting component, and an ejection component; the housing has a first mounting cavity 4; the first mounting cavity 4 is used to mount the mounting component carrying the radiosonde 6 for ejecting the radiosonde 6 from the housing and ejecting the ejection component; wherein the mounting component can hold 8 to 24 radiosondes 6, and when performing the launching task, all radiosondes 6 can be launched sequentially by the ejection component. When the radiosonde 6 is released, it will gain an initial backward velocity relative to the body, so that the radiosonde 6 can measure meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, altitude, and wind direction within the vertical height as accurately as possible.

[0027] Specifically, within the first mounting cavity 4, a mounting assembly for housing the radiosonde 6 and an ejection assembly for ejecting the radiosonde 6 are arranged at intervals along the first direction 5; the radiosonde 6 within the mounting assembly can move into the ejection assembly. Further, the housing has placement holes 7, which correspond to the mounting assemblies, allowing the radiosonde 6 to be placed sequentially into the mounting assemblies via the placement holes 7. The housing also has ejection holes 8; when the housing moves to a designated position, the ejection assembly can eject the radiosonde 6 through the ejection holes 8.

[0028] In summary, this application ingeniously combines the mounting component and the ejection component together, realizing the loading and launching of the radiosonde 6. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0029] In this embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a first support frame group 10, a second support frame group 12, a first driving component, auxiliary components, and a first conveying component; wherein, the first support frame group 10 includes two first support frames 10 arranged opposite to each other, and each first support frame has a first extension 17 extending along a third direction 16 (here, the third direction 16 refers to the height direction of the housing) and a second extension 19 (combined with the first extension 17 at a first preset angle (here, the second preset angle is 90°) and facing a second direction 19 (combined with the first extension 17). Figure 4As shown, the first direction 5 and the second direction 19 refer to the width direction of the shell, and the first direction 5 and the second direction 19 are two opposite directions. The second extension 20 extends; in other words, the first support frame 10 group can be understood as an L-shaped structure; the second support frame 12 group includes two second support frames 12 and the two second support frames 12 are arranged opposite to each other. Each of the two second support frames 12 has a third extension 21 extending along the height direction of the shell. The two ends of the third extension 21 are respectively provided with a fourth extension 22 extending along the first direction 5. Furthermore, the second support frame 12 group is provided with a transmission space inside, the second extension 20 is located in the transmission space and the second extension 20 is parallel to the fourth extension 22; the second extension 20 and the fourth extension 22 have a first preset distance, that is, the second extension 20 divides the transmission space into a second transmission channel 26 distributed along the height direction of the shell and a first transmission channel 27 located above the second transmission channel 26.

[0030] Furthermore, a first conductive channel 28 communicating with the placement hole 7 is formed between the first extension 17 and the third extension 21, and a second conductive channel 29 is formed between the end of the second extension 20 and the third extension 21.

[0031] Furthermore, both the second extension 20 and the fourth extension 22 have a first receiving cavity formed therein, and the conveying member is disposed in the first receiving cavity; The auxiliary component extends along a fourth direction (the fourth direction here refers to the length direction of the housing) and can pass through the first conveying component. The first driving component is connected to the auxiliary component and is used to drive the auxiliary component to rotate.

[0032] In summary, the process of placing the radiosonde 6 is as follows: the first driving component is started, causing the first conveying component to rotate, and then the radiosonde 6 is placed sequentially through the placement hole 7. Under the continuous transmission action of the first conveying component, the radiosonde 6 placed in the housing passes through the first conducting channel 28 in sequence and is arranged in an orderly manner in the second transmission channel 26 and the first transmission channel 27.

[0033] For example, combining Figure 6 As shown, the radiosonde 6 can be sequentially guided into the housing through the first conductive channel 28 in the direction indicated by the arrow, and can be arranged in an orderly manner in the second transmission channel 26. When the second transmission channel 26 is full, it is then arranged in an orderly manner on the first transmission channel 27; combined with Figure 9 As shown, a schematic diagram of the six time paths and their arrangement of the radiosonde is presented.

[0034] In summary, this application cleverly combines the first support frame group 10 and the second support frame group 12 to construct a first conductive channel 28, a first transmission channel 27, a second conductive channel 29 and a second transmission channel 26 arranged in sequence for loading the radiosonde 6. The first driving component is then used for transmission. The entire mounting assembly has a simple structure and can accommodate as many radiosondes 6 as possible.

[0035] In this embodiment, the auxiliary component includes a light rod 14 connected to the first conveying component; the first conveying component includes a first motor 13, a first transmission belt 30, and a first synchronous pulley 31. Specifically, the first synchronous pulley is provided at the connection between the first extension 17 and the second extension 20, at the end of the second extension 20, at the end of the fourth extension 22, and at the connection between the fourth extension 22 and the third extension 21; the first transmission belt 30 is sleeved on the first synchronous pulley located in the first receiving cavity; furthermore, the outer wall of the first synchronous pulley has first teeth arranged at equal intervals, and the inner surface of the first transmission belt 30 has second teeth arranged at equal intervals. Through the meshing action of the first teeth and the second teeth, the first belt can be driven when the first synchronous pulley rotates.

[0036] Multiple light rods 14 are provided; the light rods 14 pass through the first synchronous pulley and the first motor 13 is connected to a portion of the light rods 14.

[0037] In summary, the process of using the first driving component to drive the radiosonde 6 to be arranged in an orderly manner is as follows: drive the first motor 13 so that the first motor 13 drives the light rod 14 to rotate. The rotating light rod 14 can drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate. The rotating first synchronous wheel drives the first transmission belt 30 to run, so that the radiosonde 6 located on the first transmission belt 30 can be orderly transported into the housing.

[0038] More specifically, combined Figure 6 As shown, three first transmission belts 30 are arranged sequentially from the bottom to the top of the housing. For ease of explanation, these three first transmission belts 30 are named first transmission belt 1, first transmission belt 2, and first transmission belt 3 along the third direction 16. Three first motors 13 are provided, and these three motors are designated as first motor 1, first motor 2, and first motor 3 along the direction from the bottom to the top of the housing, respectively. Figure 6 It is easy to see that the first motor can drive the first transmission belt through the guide rod 14 and the first synchronous pulley, the second motor can drive the second transmission belt through the guide rod 14 and the first synchronous pulley, and the third motor can drive the third transmission belt through the guide rod 14 and the first synchronous pulley.

[0039] In summary, during actual use, the No. 3 first motor reverses, causing the No. 3 first transmission belt to rotate counterclockwise; the No. 2 first motor rotates clockwise, causing the No. 2 first transmission belt to rotate clockwise; and the No. 1 first motor reverses, causing the No. 1 first transmission belt to rotate counterclockwise. That is, when the radiosonde 6 is introduced into the first transmission channel 27 through the first conductive channel 28, it can reach the second transmission channel 26 under the cooperative transmission of the counterclockwise rotating No. 3 first transmission belt and the clockwise rotating No. 2 first transmission belt. When the radiosonde 6 arrives at the second transmission channel 26, it can be transmitted into the ejection assembly under the cooperative transmission of the clockwise rotating No. 2 first transmission belt and the counterclockwise rotating No. 1 first transmission belt, waiting for ejection.

[0040] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 8 As shown, the mounting assembly further includes a limiting assembly, which includes a limiting plate 32 and a limiting motor 33; the limiting plate 32 is sleeved on the light rod 14 near the bottom of the housing and close to the ejection assembly; the limiting motor 33 is connected to the light rod 14 sleeved on the limiting plate 32 to drive the light rod 14 to rotate; the rotating light rod 14 can drive the limiting plate 32 to rotate a second preset angle along the fifth direction or along the sixth direction; furthermore, looking from the ejection hole 8 to the ejection channel 39 (the ejection channel 39 is described below and will not be described in detail here), the fifth direction refers to the clockwise direction, the sixth direction refers to the counterclockwise direction, and the second preset angle is preferably 60°.

[0041] In actual use, the clockwise rotating No. 2 first transmission belt and the counterclockwise rotating No. 1 first transmission belt work together to transport the radiosonde 6 to the limiting plate 32. The radiosonde 6 on the limiting plate 32 is in a state of waiting to be ejected. Then, when the limiting motor 33 receives the ejection command, the limiting motor 33 drives the limiting plate 32 to rotate clockwise, so that the limiting plate 32 moves from the initial position to the preset position (the initial position refers to the position parallel to the second conveying track 43, and the preset position refers to the position at a 60° angle to the second conveying track 43). This enables the radiosonde 6 on the limiting plate 32 to be flipped onto the ejection channel 39. Finally, when the radiosonde 6 is transferred to the ejection channel 39, the limiting motor 33 drives the limiting plate 32 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the limiting plate 32 returns from the position at a 60° angle to the second conveying track 43 to the position parallel to the second conveying track 43, ready to receive the next limiting plate 32.

[0042] In summary, the limiting component can be understood as a flipping mechanism or a transfer mechanism, which can transfer the radiosonde 6 from the mounting component to the ejection component.

[0043] Furthermore, considering that during the process of transferring the radiosonde 6 from the limiting plate 32 to the ejection channel 39, the radiosonde 6 may slip off the limiting plate 32 due to gravity, in order to prevent the radiosonde 6 from slipping off the limiting plate 32, the surface of the limiting plate 32 is an arc-shaped surface, and the curvature of the arc-shaped surface is consistent with the curvature of the surface of the radiosonde 6. That is, when the radiosonde 6 arrives at the limiting plate 32 from the second transmission channel, the arc-shaped surface of the limiting plate 32 can just catch the radiosonde 6, thereby preventing the radiosonde 6 from slipping off the limiting plate 32.

[0044] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 7 As shown, the ejection assembly includes a third support frame 36, a second conveying member, and a second driving member; preferably, the second conveying member includes a second transmission belt 53 and a second synchronous pulley; the second driving member includes a fourth motor near the bottom of the housing and a fifth motor near the top of the housing.

[0045] Specifically, two third support frames 36 are provided along the third direction 16, one near the bottom of the shell is the first third support frame, and the other near the top of the shell is the second third support frame; an ejection channel 39 extending along the length direction of the shell is formed between the first third support frame and the second third support frame, and the ejection channel 39 is connected to the second transmission channel, so that the radiosonde 6 can sequentially pass through the second transmission channel and the limiting plate 32 to reach the ejection channel 39.

[0046] Specifically, both the first and second third support frames have a second receiving cavity inside. The second synchronous pulleys are respectively disposed in the second receiving cavities, and the second transmission belts 53 are respectively sleeved on the second synchronous pulleys. In actual use: the fourth motor rotates clockwise to drive the second transmission belts 53 in the first third support frame to rotate clockwise, and the fourth motor rotates counterclockwise to drive the second transmission belts 53 in the second third support frame to rotate counterclockwise; that is, the interaction between the clockwise rotating second transmission belts 53 in the first third support frame and the counterclockwise rotating second transmission belts 53 in the second third support frame can eject the radiosonde 6 on the ejection channel 39 from the ejection hole 8.

[0047] Furthermore, combined Figure 7As shown, during the process of the radiosonde 6 flipping from the limiting plate 32 to the ejection channel 39, the radiosonde 6 may collide with the inner wall of the housing due to inertial force. To prevent the radiosonde 6 from colliding with the inner wall of the housing during this process, the ejection assembly also includes a limiting end plate 40. The limiting end plate 40 is disposed on the inner wall of the housing and corresponds to the ejection channel 39. Furthermore, the limiting end plate 40 and the ejection channel 39 extend in the same direction to limit the radiosonde 6 during the flipping process and prevent the radiosonde 6 from colliding with the inner wall of the housing.

[0048] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 5 As shown, the ejection assembly further includes an end cap assembly, which includes an end cap 42, a track 43, a third drive component, a first signal controller 45, and a first signal receiver; preferably, the third drive component is a third motor 44; the track 43 has a fan-shaped structure, and the ejection hole 8 is located at one end of the fan-shaped track 43.

[0049] Specifically, the third motor 44 is connected to the end cover 42 and can drive the end cover 42 to move along the track 43 to cover the ejection hole 8 or open the ejection hole 8; More specifically, the first signal receiver is located on the third motor 44, and the first signal controller is located at the end of the track 43 away from the ejection hole 8; when the end cover 42 is open in the ejection hole 8 and abuts against the first signal controller 45, the first signal controller 45 can send a stop signal to the first signal receiver; when the first signal receiver receives the notification signal, the third motor 44 stops driving the end cover 42.

[0050] In this embodiment, a control component is also included, which includes a second signal receiver and a second signal controller 48 communicatively connected to the second signal receiver; the second signal controller 48 is communicatively connected to the first motor 13 and the second motor 37 respectively; the first signal controller 45 has a signal output module.

[0051] The actual control process is as follows: (1) First, the main controller (which can be a mobile phone or computer used to send a main control command to the radiosonde 6 throwing device) sends a main command to the radiosonde 6 throwing device. After receiving the main command, the second signal transmits the main command to the second signal receiver on the housing. The second signal receiver then transmits the main command to the second signal controller 48, which causes the second controller to control the first motor 13 to start up and load the radiosonde 6 into the mounting assembly in sequence. It is worth noting that the radiosonde 6 loaded in this application is loaded in a standby state. That is to say, the radiosonde 6 does not have its own power depletion loss at this time, which ensures the working time of the radiosonde 6 when it is used for detection, and thus ensures that its detection data is more accurate. (2) The second signal controller 48 sends an end cover opening signal command to the third motor 44. When the end cover 42 is opened to the position, the first signal controller 45 sends a command to the second motor 37. The second motor 37 starts up, causing the radiosonde 6 to be ejected from the ejection channel 39. The whole control process is more accurate and sensitive.

[0052] It is worth noting that, as described above, the radiosonde 6 is loaded into the housing in a standby mode. To ensure that the radiosonde 6 is in working mode when ejected from the ejection channel 39, this application also provides an activation module. The activation module includes a third signal controller, which is communicatively connected to the isolation plate of the radiosonde 6 (the isolation plate is part of the structure of the radiosonde 6, which is also prior art and can be understood by those skilled in the art) and the first signal controller 45. That is, when the first signal controller 45 receives the stop signal, the first signal controller 45 sends a power supply signal to the third signal controller. After receiving the power supply signal, the third signal controller controls the radiosonde 6 to be powered.

[0053] In this embodiment, the housing includes a housing body 1 and fairings 51 disposed at both ends of the housing body 1 along the fourth direction; The housing body 1 has a first mounting cavity 4 and a second mounting cavity adjacent to the first mounting cavity 4; the second mounting cavity is used to mount a second signal receiver and a second signal controller 48. The fairing 51 has a hole 52 at the position of the ejection port 8 for the radiosonde 6 to be ejected from the housing, and a third mounting cavity is formed inside the fairing 51, which can be used to install the end cap assembly.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A radiosonde launching device, characterized in that, include: Housing, mounting components, and ejection assembly; The housing has a first mounting cavity; The first mounting cavity is provided with a mounting assembly for mounting the radiosonde and an ejection assembly for ejecting the radiosonde, arranged at intervals along the first direction. The housing has a placement hole for placing the radiosonde into the mounting assembly, corresponding to the mounting assembly, and the housing has an ejection hole for ejecting the radiosonde, corresponding to the ejection assembly. The sounding device within the mounting assembly can move into the ejection assembly and be ejected from the housing through the ejection port. The mounting assembly includes a first support frame group, a second support frame group, a first drive component, auxiliary components, and a first conveying component; The first support frame group includes a first extension extending along a third direction and a second extension extending at a first preset angle to the first extension and toward a second direction; the second support frame group includes a third extension extending along the third direction, and a fourth extension extending along the first direction is respectively provided at both ends of the third extension. A transmission space is formed within the second support frame assembly, and the second extension is located within the transmission space and is parallel to the fourth extension; the second extension and the fourth extension have a first preset distance to divide the transmission space into a second transmission channel and a first transmission channel arranged along the third direction; A first conductive channel communicating with the placement hole is formed between the first extension and the fourth extension, and a second conductive channel is formed between the end of the second extension and the third extension; Both the second extension and the fourth extension have a first receiving cavity formed therein, and the conveying member is disposed in the first receiving cavity; The auxiliary component extends along the fourth direction and can pass through the first conveying member; The first driving component is connected to the auxiliary component and is used to drive the auxiliary component to rotate. The rotating auxiliary component can drive the first conveying component to move so that the radiosonde passes through the first conductive channel, the first transmission channel, the second conductive channel and the second transmission channel in sequence. The auxiliary component includes a light rod connected to the first conveying component; the first conveying component includes a first motor, a first transmission belt, and a first synchronous pulley. Multiple optical rods are provided; The first synchronous pulley is provided at the connection between the first extension and the second extension, at the end of the second extension, at the end of the fourth extension, and at the connection between the fourth extension and the third extension. The first transmission belt is sleeved on the first synchronous pulley located inside the first receiving cavity; The optical rod passes through the first synchronous pulley. When the first conveying component drives the optical rod to rotate, the first transmission belt can rotate simultaneously with the first synchronous pulley. The mounting assembly also includes a limiting assembly, which includes a limiting plate and a limiting motor. The limiting plate is sleeved on the light rod near the bottom of the ejection assembly and near the housing; the limiting motor is connected to the light rod on which the limiting plate is sleeved to drive the light rod to rotate; the rotating light rod can drive the limiting plate to rotate a second preset angle along a fifth direction or along a sixth direction. The first conveying component can drive the radiosonde to move from the second transmission channel to the limiting plate; When the radiosonde moves to the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is moved from the initial position to the preset position along the fifth direction at the second preset angle, the radiosonde located on the limiting plate can be moved from the second transmission channel into the ejection assembly. When the limiting plate rotates along the sixth direction by the second preset angle, it can reset the limiting plate from the preset position to the initial position to receive the next limiting plate; The surface of the limiting plate is arc-shaped, and the curvature of the arc-shaped surface is consistent with the curvature of the surface of the radiosonde, so that the limiting plate can lock the radiosonde. The ejection assembly includes a third support frame, a second conveying component, and a second driving component; At least two third support frames are provided along the third direction, and an ejection channel extending along the fourth direction is formed between two adjacent third support frames, and at least one of the ejection channels is connected to the second transmission channel so that the radiosonde can reach the ejection channel through the second transmission channel. The third support frame has a second receiving cavity inside, the second conveying member is disposed in the second receiving cavity, the second driving member is connected to the second conveying member and is used to drive the second conveying member to operate, and the operating second conveying member can drive the radiosonde to be ejected from the housing through the ejection channel.

2. The radiosonde launching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejection assembly also includes a limiting end plate; The limiting end plate is disposed on the inner side wall of the housing and corresponds to the ejection channel.

3. The radiosonde launching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ejection assembly also includes an end cap assembly, which includes an end cap, a track, a third drive component, a first signal controller, and a first signal receiver. The third driving member is connected to the end cap and can drive the end cap to move along the track to cover the ejection hole or open the ejection hole; The first signal receiver is disposed on the third drive member, and the first signal controller is disposed at the end of the track away from the ejection hole; when the end cover is open in the ejection hole and abuts against the first signal controller, the first signal controller can transmit a stop signal to the first signal receiver.

4. The radiosonde launching device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a control component, which includes a second signal receiver and a second signal controller; The second signal receiver is communicatively connected to the second signal controller; the second signal controller is communicatively connected to the first driving component and the second driving component respectively. The first signal controller has a signal output module. When the first signal controller receives the stop signal, the signal output module of the first signal controller can send a start signal to the second driving component.

5. The radiosonde launching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing includes a housing body and fairings disposed at both ends of the housing body along the fourth direction; The housing body has a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity adjacent to the first mounting cavity; the second mounting cavity is used to mount a second signal receiver and a second signal controller. The fairing has a hole corresponding to the ejection port for the radiosonde to be ejected from the housing, and a third mounting cavity is formed inside the fairing, which can be used to install the end cap assembly.

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