Welding mold device for hinge base of civil defense equipment door leaf

By designing a welding mold device for the main positioning seat, punched positioning plate, and square tube positioning frame, the problems of inaccurate welding positioning and cumbersome process of door hinge seats in civil defense equipment were solved, and the precise positioning and efficient welding of the hinge seats were achieved.

CN115647699BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI CIVIL AIR DEFENCE EQUIP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI CIVIL AIR DEFENCE EQUIP
Filing Date
2022-09-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the welding and positioning of the door hinge seat of civil defense equipment is complicated and inaccurate, requiring multiple handling of positioning tools, resulting in cumbersome procedures and low efficiency.

Method used

Design a welding mold device including a main positioning seat, a punched positioning plate and a square tube positioning frame. The device achieves precise positioning and welding of the hinge seat through positioning grooves, positioning blocks and punched holes, simplifying the process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning of the hinged seat and simplifies the welding process, reduces the skill requirements for workers, improves work efficiency, and avoids the hassle of repeatedly moving positioning tools.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN115647699B_ABST
    Figure CN115647699B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention provides a welding mold device for the hinge seat of a civil defense equipment door; it includes a main positioning seat, a punched positioning plate, and a square tube positioning frame; a first positioning block is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the main positioning seat, and a positioning groove extending to the left side wall of the first positioning block is opened on the upper end face of the first positioning block. The side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can abut against the left side wall of the first positioning block. A second positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end face of the main positioning seat, and the rear side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can contact the front side wall of the second positioning block; the punched positioning plate is hinged to one side of the main positioning seat, and several punched holes are opened on the punched positioning plate; the square tube positioning frame is hinged to the other side of the main positioning seat, and a square tube positioning slot is provided on the square tube positioning frame. The inner side wall of the square tube positioning slot matches the placement position of several reinforcing square tubes of the hinge seat. Precise positioning and standardized welding steps can be achieved using this mold device, and both punching and welding processes can be implemented using this welding mold device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a welding mold, and more particularly to a welding mold device for the hinge seat of a door panel of civil defense equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Civil defense equipment protective airtight door (hereinafter referred to as civil defense equipment door) is a type of civil defense equipment widely used in civil defense projects. The civil defense equipment door is mainly made by binding steel bars in the outer frame and pouring concrete in the outer frame. In addition, two hinge seats need to be welded on one side of the outer frame of the civil defense equipment door. The hinge seats are used to connect and fix with the external hinges.

[0003] The hinge base in the door leaf of heavy and large-sized civil defense equipment requires special design, such as Figure 1 The hinge seat includes a base plate 41, a partition plate 42, and three reinforcing square tubes 43. The partition plate 42 is welded to the end face of the base plate 41, and the reinforcing square tubes 43 are welded to the end face of the partition plate 42. The partition plate 42 is located between the base plate 41 and the reinforcing square tubes 43, and both the end face of the base plate 41 and the end of the reinforcing square tubes 43 extend beyond the outside of the partition plate 42. The gap between the end face of the base plate 41 and the end of the reinforcing square tubes 43 forms a gap for clamping the edge of the outer frame of the door leaf of the civil defense equipment. The hinge seat also has through holes 44 for fixing with external hinges. The through holes 44 pass through the base plate 41, the partition plate 42, and the reinforcing square tubes 43 in sequence. Currently, welding the hinge seat can only be done by manually marking and arranging the parts by workers, and finally completing the welding work. However, the existing technology requires the use of various positioning tools to complete the welding work of the hinge seat, and the parts need to be moved between the positioning tools multiple times. The positioning process is complicated and the positioning is inaccurate. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a welding mold device for the hinge seat of the door leaf of civil defense equipment with reasonable structure and accurate positioning.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a welding mold device for the hinge seat of a civil defense equipment door; Includes main positioning seat, punched positioning plate and square tube positioning frame; A first positioning block is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the main positioning seat. A positioning groove extending to the left side wall of the first positioning block is opened on the upper end face of the first positioning block. The outline of the positioning groove matches the outline of the right side of the partition of the hinge seat. The horizontal height between the bottom of the positioning groove and the upper end face of the main positioning seat matches the thickness of the bottom plate of the hinge seat. The side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can abut against the left side wall of the first positioning block. A second positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end face of the main positioning seat. The rear side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can contact the front side wall of the second positioning block. The punching positioning plate is hinged to one side of the main positioning seat, and the punching positioning plate has several sample punching holes. The square tube positioning frame is hinged to the other side of the main positioning seat. The square tube positioning frame is provided with a square tube positioning slot, and the inner sidewall of the square tube positioning slot matches the placement position of several reinforcing square tubes of the hinge seat.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the welding mold device for the hinge seat of the door leaf of the personal protective equipment, the square tube positioning frame is fixedly connected to a third positioning block, the height of which is consistent with the sum of the thickness of the bottom plate and the partition plate of the hinge seat.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the welding mold device for the hinge seat of the self-defense equipment door, the front side wall of the third positioning block of the square tube positioning frame contacts the rear side wall of the second positioning block of the main positioning seat.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the welding mold device for the hinge seat of the door leaf of the personal protective equipment, a fourth positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear edge of the main positioning seat, and the fourth positioning block and the second positioning block form a gap that can only accommodate the third positioning block of the square tube positioning frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the welding mold device for the hinge seat of the self-defense equipment door, the end face of the punched positioning plate is provided with a positioning protrusion, the height of the positioning protrusion matches the thickness of the bottom plate of the hinge seat, and the side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can abut against the side wall of the positioning protrusion.

[0010] With this structure, the bottom plate of the hinge seat is placed on the main positioning seat with the back side facing up. The first and second positioning blocks are used to position the bottom plate of the hinge seat. The punching positioning plate is flipped over and placed horizontally on the upper side of the bottom plate of the hinge seat. A hand drill is used to punch holes along the four punching holes. The punching positioning plate is flipped back to its initial state. The bottom plate of the hinge seat is then placed on the main positioning seat with the front side facing up. A partition is placed on the bottom plate. The partition is positioned by the positioning groove of the first positioning block and the fourth positioning block. The partition is then welded to the bottom plate. The square tube positioning frame is rotated to the upper side of the partition of the hinge seat. The three reinforcing square tubes of the hinge seat are placed in the square tube positioning groove of the square tube positioning frame. The partition is then welded to the three reinforcing square tubes. This completes all the welding and forming processes of the hinge seat.

[0011] The beneficial technical effects of the hinge seat welding mold device for the door leaf of the security equipment are as follows: the positioning process is simple, the mold device can achieve precise positioning, the welding steps are standardized, the requirements for the skill level of workers in the welding operation of the hinge plate are reduced, and the punching and welding processes can be realized by the hinge seat welding mold device for the door leaf of the security equipment, without the need for multiple handling between multiple positioning tools, thus improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the hinged base of the door leaf of civil defense equipment in the existing technology.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of an embodiment of the hinge seat welding mold device for the door leaf of the security equipment.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view of an embodiment of the welding mold device for the hinge seat of the door leaf of the security equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0016] The terms “vertical,” “horizontal,” “left,” “right,” and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0017] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein in the specification of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0018] Please see Figure 2 See Figure 3.

[0019] The welding mold device for the hinge seat of the door leaf of the security equipment includes a main positioning seat 1, a punched positioning plate 2, and a square tube positioning frame 3.

[0020] The upper side of the main positioning seat 1 is the positioning area. A first positioning block 11 is welded and fixed to the right side of the upper end face of the main positioning seat 1. A positioning groove 11a extending to the left side wall of the first positioning block 11 is opened on the upper end face of the first positioning block 11. The outline of the positioning groove 11a matches the outline of the right side of the partition plate 42 of the hinge seat. The horizontal height between the bottom of the positioning groove 11a and the upper end face of the main positioning seat 1 matches the thickness of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat. The side wall of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat can abut against the left side wall of the first positioning block 11. A second positioning block 12 is welded and fixed to the rear part of the upper end face of the main positioning seat 1. The rear side wall of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat can contact the front side wall of the second positioning block 12.

[0021] The punching positioning plate 2 is hinged to the left side of the main positioning seat 1 by a pin. The punching positioning plate 2 has four punching holes 21. The left side of the end face of the punching positioning plate 2 is provided with a positioning protrusion 22. The height of the positioning protrusion 22 matches the thickness of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat, and the side wall of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat can abut against the side wall of the positioning protrusion 22.

[0022] The square tube positioning frame 3 is a frame structure. The square tube positioning frame 3 is hinged to the right side of the main positioning seat 1 by a pin. The square tube positioning frame 3 is provided with a square tube positioning slot 31. The inner side wall of the square tube positioning slot 31 matches the placement position of the three reinforcing square tubes 43 of the hinge seat. The square tube positioning slot 31 has an opening in the front direction for the reinforcing square tubes 43 to extend out. The three reinforcing square tubes 43 are arranged in a "door" shape.

[0023] A third positioning block 32 is welded and fixed to the end face of the square tube positioning frame 3. The height of the third positioning block 32 is consistent with the sum of the thickness of the bottom plate 41 and the partition plate 42 of the hinge seat.

[0024] The front side wall of the third positioning block 32 of the square tube positioning frame 3 contacts the rear side wall of the second positioning block 12 of the main positioning seat 1.

[0025] A fourth positioning block 13 is welded and fixed to the rear edge of the main positioning seat 1. The fourth positioning block 13 and the second positioning block 12 form a gap that can only accommodate the third positioning block 32 of the square tube positioning frame 3.

[0026] The method for welding the hinge base of a civil defense equipment door using the aforementioned welding mold device includes the following steps: Place the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat with its back side facing up in the positioning area of ​​the main positioning seat 1. The side wall of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat can abut against the left side wall of the first positioning block 11. Rotate the punch positioning plate 2 along the corresponding pin until the punch positioning plate 2 is horizontally stacked on the upper side of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat. The side wall of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat can abut against the side wall of the positioning protrusion 22, so that the position of the hinge seat will not move at will. Use a pistol drill to punch the four punch holes 21 respectively. Flip the punched positioning plate 2 to its initial state, and then place the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat face up in the positioning area of ​​the main positioning seat 1. The side wall of the bottom plate 41 of the hinge seat can abut against the left side wall of the first positioning block 11. Place the partition plate 42 on the bottom plate 41. The left part of the partition plate 42 contacts the groove wall of the positioning groove 11a of the first positioning block 11, and the rear side wall of the partition plate 42 contacts the front side wall of the fourth positioning block 13 to achieve partition positioning. Then weld the partition plate 42 to the bottom plate 41 to fix it. Rotate the square tube positioning frame 3 along the corresponding pin shaft until the square tube positioning frame 3 is horizontally stacked on the upper side of the partition plate 42 of the hinge seat. The third positioning block 32 of the square tube positioning frame 3 extends into the gap between the fourth positioning block 13 and the second positioning block 12. Then place the three reinforcing square tubes 43 of the hinge seat into the square tube positioning slot 31 of the square tube positioning frame 3. The reinforcing square tubes 43 extend out of the square tube positioning slot 31 on the front side. The three reinforcing square tubes 43 are arranged in a "door" shape. Weld the partition plate 42 to the three reinforcing square tubes 43 to fix them. After the above procedures are completed, the hinge seat of the civil defense equipment door is welded. The through hole 44 of the hinge seat needs to be machined using a drilling machine.

[0027] The above description is only one embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these should also be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A welding mold device for the hinge seat of a civil defense equipment door, characterized in that: Includes main positioning seat, punched positioning plate and square tube positioning frame; A first positioning block is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the main positioning seat. A positioning groove extending to the left side wall of the first positioning block is opened on the upper end face of the first positioning block. The outline of the positioning groove matches the outline of the right side of the partition of the hinge seat. The horizontal height between the bottom of the positioning groove and the upper end face of the main positioning seat matches the thickness of the bottom plate of the hinge seat. The side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can abut against the left side wall of the first positioning block. A second positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end face of the main positioning seat. The rear side wall of the bottom plate of the hinge seat can contact the front side wall of the second positioning block. The punching positioning plate is hinged to one side of the main positioning seat, and the punching positioning plate has several sample punching holes. The square tube positioning frame is hinged to the other side of the main positioning seat. The square tube positioning frame is provided with a square tube positioning slot. The inner sidewall of the square tube positioning slot matches the placement position of several reinforcing square tubes of the hinge seat. The square tube positioning frame is fixedly connected to a third positioning block, the height of which is the same as the sum of the thickness of the bottom plate and the partition plate of the hinge seat. The front side wall of the third positioning block of the square tube positioning frame contacts the rear side wall of the second positioning block of the main positioning seat; A fourth positioning block is fixedly connected to the rear edge of the main positioning seat. The fourth positioning block and the second positioning block form a gap that can only accommodate the third positioning block of the square tube positioning frame.

2. The welding mold device for the hinge seat of the door leaf of civil defense equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face of the punched positioning plate is provided with a positioning protrusion. The height of the positioning protrusion matches the thickness of the base plate of the hinge seat, and the side wall of the base plate of the hinge seat can abut against the side wall of the positioning protrusion.