Heavy-load self-movable pile shoe

CN115653588BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27WUHAN MARINE MACHINERY PLANT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211287653.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-20
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本发明的目的是克服现有技术中存在的不能在重载下自主移动的缺陷与问题,提供一种能够在重载下自主移动的重载可自主移动桩靴

Benefits of technology

1、本发明一种重载可自主移动桩靴中,主要包括支撑体、滑动底板、C型挂钩、横移油缸、横移推块、纵移油缸、纵移推块与顶升油缸,其中,滑动底板位于支撑体中的左支撑腿、右支撑腿之间,滑动底板的底面、支撑横板的顶面同时与C型挂钩的底端、顶端进行对应的连接配合(与滑动底板为滑动搭接,与支撑横板为固定连接),而横移推块、纵移油缸与滑动底板的底面固定连接,横移油缸与左支撑腿固定连接(为适应需求,与右支撑腿固定连接也可以),纵移推块与左支撑腿、右支撑腿的内侧面相连接,滑动底板的中部设置有至少一个顶升缸座,该顶升缸座的内部设置有顶升油缸,该顶升油缸的输出杆向下延伸,直至与支撑底盘的中部相连接,应用时,左支撑腿、支撑横板、右支撑腿共围成的体内腔为操作区域,在该区域之内,通过支撑腿(左支撑腿、右支撑腿)、支撑底盘与地面接触的间隔切换,配合横移推块或纵移推块的驱动,以实现支撑体的横向移动或纵向移动,在此基础之上,还能实现多种移动方式,从而使得本设计能驱使支撑体上所连接的外部设备移动到任何位置,尤其适合于矿场应用,此外,本设计能通过支撑横板的顶部与外部设备相连接,当支撑体移动时,就连带外部设备一并运动,从而实现带负载的自主移动,而外部设备是适用于矿场的矿山机械,重量较大。因此,本发明能够在重载下自主移动。

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Abstract

The application discloses a heavy-load self-moving pile shoe, which comprises a supporting body, a sliding bottom plate, a C-shaped hook, a horizontal moving oil cylinder, a horizontal moving push block, a vertical moving oil cylinder, a vertical moving push block and a jacking oil cylinder, wherein the sliding bottom plate is located between left and right supporting legs in the supporting body, the bottom surface of the sliding bottom plate and the top surface of the supporting horizontal plate are simultaneously connected with the bottom end and the top end of the C-shaped hook through corresponding sliding lapping and fixed connection, the horizontal moving push block, the vertical moving oil cylinder and the bottom surface of the sliding bottom plate are connected, the horizontal moving oil cylinder is connected with the left supporting leg, the vertical moving push block is connected with the inner side surfaces of the left and right supporting legs, and at least one jacking oil cylinder is arranged in the middle part of the sliding bottom plate, and the output rod of the jacking oil cylinder is connected with the middle part of the supporting bottom disc after being downwardly extended. In application, the horizontal moving push block or the vertical moving push block is driven through the interval switching of the supporting legs and the supporting bottom disc in contact with the ground, so that the horizontal movement or the vertical movement of the supporting body is realized. Therefore, the heavy-load self-moving pile shoe can not only move autonomously under heavy load, but also has high mechanical strength.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a pile shoe, belonging to the field of mining machinery, and particularly to a heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile shoe. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the mining process in open-pit mines proceeds continuously along the ore vein. Due to the constant changes in the working site, the applicability of fixed continuous mining technology is relatively low. Most mines adopt a semi-continuous production process of single bucket truck + semi-fixed crushing station, using trucks to transport minerals from the bottom of the mine to the top crushing station. This results in very high mining costs and serious environmental pollution.

[0003] If a process device exists that can transport minerals directly from the bottom to the top of the mine, it would be relatively faster. However, considering the need to improve the applicability of continuous mining technology to suit continuous mining operations, such a process device must be equipped with an autonomous mobile device that can continuously move its working position. This would drive the process device to change its operating position within the mine, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the continuous mining process. In addition, since the process device is generally quite heavy, it would impose a large load. Therefore, a heavy-duty autonomous mobile device is urgently needed.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance understanding of the overall background of this application and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the defects and problems of existing technologies that cannot move autonomously under heavy loads, and to provide a heavy-load autonomously movable pile shoe that can move autonomously under heavy loads.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is: a heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoe, comprising a support body, a sliding base plate, and at least two C-shaped hooks. The support body includes a left support leg, a support cross plate, and a right support leg. The top end of the left support leg is perpendicularly connected to the bottom end of one end of the support cross plate, and the bottom end of the other end of the support cross plate is perpendicularly connected to the top end of the right support leg. The left support leg, the support cross plate, and the right support leg together form an internal cavity. A sliding base plate is provided inside the internal cavity, which is directly opposite the support cross plate. A slide rail is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate near its front and rear sides. The bottom surface of the slide rail slides and overlaps with the bottom end of the C-shaped hook. The top end of the C-shaped hook is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support cross plate, and the top of the support cross plate is connected to external equipment. The portion of the sliding base plate located between the left support leg and the left end of the slide rail is respectively connected to the top of the two transverse push blocks. A transverse groove extending longitudinally is provided on the side of the transverse push block near the left support leg. A transverse slider that slides relative to the groove is provided inside. The middle part of the transverse slider is connected to one end of the output rod of the transverse cylinder. The other end of the output rod passes through the internal cavity and is connected to the transverse cylinder installed in the left support leg. The right side of the left support leg, sandwiched between the two transverse hydraulic cylinders, is connected to the left end of the left longitudinal push block. The left side of the right support leg is connected to the right end of the right longitudinal push block. The right ends of both the left and right longitudinal push blocks extend laterally to the bottom of the sliding base plate. Both the left and right longitudinal push blocks have transversely extending longitudinal grooves on their lateral sides. A longitudinal slider is installed inside the longitudinal groove to slide relative to it. The middle of the longitudinal slider is connected to one end of the output rod of the longitudinal hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the output rod is connected to the longitudinal hydraulic cylinder mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate. At least one lifting cylinder seat is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding base plate. The lifting cylinder seat is equipped with a lifting cylinder. The output rod of the lifting cylinder extends downward until it connects with the middle of the supporting chassis.

[0007] The C-shaped hook includes an upper fold hook and a lower fold hook. The top of the upper fold hook is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting horizontal plate. The top of the upper fold hook is connected to the top of the upper bottom end via an upper middle bend. The bottom of the upper bottom end is connected to the top of the lower top of the lower fold hook. The bottom of the lower top end is connected to the bottom of the lower bottom end via a lower middle bend. The top of the lower bottom end slides and overlaps with the bottom surface of the slide rail.

[0008] The transverse push block includes a transverse push base and a transverse push plate. The top of the transverse push base is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate, and the outer side of the transverse push base is connected to the inner side of the transverse push plate. The outer side of the transverse push plate is provided with a transverse push slot and a transverse push groove extending in the same direction. The transverse push slot contacts the outer side of the transverse push plate through the transverse push groove. The width of the transverse push slot is smaller than the width of the transverse push groove.

[0009] The side of the lifting cylinder seat is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate by multiple seat reinforcing ribs. Among them, the seat reinforcing ribs near the transverse push base are connected to the side of the transverse push base to form a top transverse reinforcing structure. The seat reinforcing ribs near the slide rail extend to be flush with the bottom surface of the slide rail and are connected to form a seat rail reinforcing structure. In the transverse direction, the seat reinforcing ribs on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats are connected to each other to form a seat transverse reinforcing structure. In the longitudinal direction, the seat reinforcing ribs on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats are connected to each other to form a seat longitudinal reinforcing structure.

[0010] The portion of the sliding base plate near the top transverse reinforcing structure is connected to the longitudinal cylinder mounting base. The longitudinal cylinder mounting base is equipped with a longitudinal movement cylinder, and the working area of ​​the longitudinal movement cylinder and its corresponding left longitudinal movement push block is located between the two transverse movement cylinders.

[0011] The left and right longitudinal push blocks have the same structure, each including a longitudinal push near cylinder plate, a longitudinal push reinforcing plate, and a longitudinal push far cylinder plate. The inner side of the longitudinal push far cylinder plate is connected to the inner side of the longitudinal push near cylinder plate through multiple longitudinal push reinforcing plates. The longitudinal push near cylinder plate, longitudinal push reinforcing plate, and longitudinal push far cylinder plate are sandwiched together to form multiple mutually separated longitudinal push chambers. The outer side of the longitudinal push near cylinder plate is provided with longitudinal push slots and longitudinal push grooves extending in the same direction. The longitudinal push slots contact the outer side of the longitudinal push near cylinder plate through the longitudinal push grooves. The width of the longitudinal push slots is smaller than the width of the longitudinal push grooves.

[0012] The outer surfaces of the horizontal push plate and the longitudinal push near cylinder plate are provided with upper and lower plates facing each other. The upper and lower plates are Z-shaped structures and include an inner connecting plate, a middle plate and an outer extension plate. The inner side of the inner connecting plate is attached to the outer side of the horizontal push plate or the outer side of the longitudinal push near cylinder plate. The inner end of the inner connecting plate is connected to the inner end of the outer extension plate through the middle plate. The outer end of the outer extension plate extends downward or upward. The middle plate in the upper card plate and the middle plate in the corresponding lower card plate are sandwiched together to form a longitudinal or transverse groove; The extension plate in the upper card plate and the extension plate in the corresponding lower card plate are clamped together to form a longitudinal or transverse movement slot.

[0013] The left and right support legs have the same structure, both including an outer leg shell and an inner leg cavity. The inner leg cavity communicates with the leg window on the outer leg shell, and a leg reinforcing rib is provided on the cavity wall of the inner leg cavity near the inner cavity. The outer leg shell of the left support leg is provided with a horizontal cylinder mounting seat on the leg side plate located on both sides of the leg reinforcing rib, which is connected to the horizontal movement cylinder.

[0014] The top of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the support top plate via the support middle section. The top surface of the support top plate is connected to the bottom of the left and right support seats. The side of the left support seat is hinged to one side of the bottom of the support column, and the other side of the bottom of the support column is hinged to the side of the right support seat. The bottom of the support column is higher than the bottom surface of the support top plate, and the top of the support column is connected to external equipment.

[0015] The left and right support seats have the same structure, both including a base plate, an inner ear plate, an outer ear plate, a rotating shaft and a flat key. The bottom of the inner ear plate and the outer ear plate are connected to the top surface of the support top plate through the base plate. The top of the inner ear plate and the outer ear plate are respectively provided with an inner shaft hole and an outer shaft hole. The support column is a cylindrical structure. Inside the support column, there is an angle adjustment cylinder and an upper arch arm. The mounting seat of the angle adjustment cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the support column. The output end of the angle adjustment cylinder is connected to the middle of the upper arch arm. Each of the two feet of the upper arch arm is connected to an arm ear plate. The middle of the arm ear plate has an arm through hole, and the bottom end of the arm ear plate is higher than the base plate. The support column has a left bushing and a right bushing arranged opposite each other on the column wall at the bottom. The left bushing and the right bushing have the same structure, both including a bushing body and an outer reinforcing part and an inner reinforcing part connected to its side. The bushing body has a bushing hole inside, and the outer reinforcing part and the inner reinforcing part are located on the outer side and the inner side of the column wall, respectively. The rotating shaft has an arm through hole, an inner shaft hole, a bushing hole, and an outer shaft hole arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside on its side circumference, and a single flat key is sandwiched between the rotating shaft's side circumference and the arm through hole and the inner shaft hole.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention relates to a heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile shoe, which mainly includes a support body, a sliding base plate, a C-shaped hook, a lateral movement cylinder, a lateral movement push block, a longitudinal movement cylinder, and a lifting cylinder. The sliding base plate is located between the left and right support legs of the support body. The bottom surface of the sliding base plate and the top surface of the support plate are simultaneously connected to the bottom and top ends of the C-shaped hook (sliding overlap with the sliding base plate and fixed connection with the support plate). The lateral movement push block and the longitudinal movement cylinder are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding base plate. The lateral movement cylinder is fixedly connected to the left support leg (or, to suit different needs, to the right support leg). The longitudinal movement push block is connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right support legs. At least one lifting cylinder seat is provided in the middle of the sliding base plate, and a lifting cylinder is installed inside the lifting cylinder seat. The output rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends downwards until it connects with the middle of the support chassis. In application, the internal cavity formed by the left support leg, the support cross plate, and the right support leg serves as the operating area. Within this area, the lateral or longitudinal movement of the support body is achieved by switching the contact intervals between the support legs (left and right) and the support chassis with the ground, in conjunction with the driving of the lateral or longitudinal push blocks. Furthermore, multiple movement modes can be implemented, allowing this design to move external equipment connected to the support body to any position, making it particularly suitable for mining applications. In addition, this design can connect to external equipment via the top of the support cross plate. When the support body moves, the external equipment moves along with it, achieving autonomous movement under load. The external equipment is heavy mining machinery suitable for mining operations. Therefore, this invention enables autonomous movement under heavy loads.

[0017] 2. In this invention, a heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoe, the load is transferred from top to bottom via a support body (preferably with a support column connected to its top) → sliding base plate and its upper components → lifting cylinder seat → lifting cylinder → support chassis. This design not only ensures a clear and smooth load transfer path, but also combines the relative positions of the structures with the placement of reinforcing ribs. For example, the relative positions of the longitudinal and transverse push blocks, the relative positions of the longitudinal and transverse cylinders, and the limitation of their interaction areas with the push blocks are all incorporated. Furthermore, an integrated reinforcing structure based on the lifting cylinder seat, such as a top transverse reinforcing structure, a seat rail reinforcing structure, a seat transverse reinforcing structure, and a seat longitudinal reinforcing structure, maximizes the overall load transfer capability. Based on a compact structural arrangement of multiple components, a good load transfer path is constructed. According to application tests, this design can withstand a load of 1500t. Therefore, this invention not only has a strong load-bearing capacity and can move autonomously under heavy loads, but also high mechanical strength.

[0018] 3. In this invention, a heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile shoe, after moving to a predetermined position, the angle-adjusting hydraulic cylinder drives the support column to rotate around the left and right support seats, changing the relative angle between the support column and the support body. This ensures the support column remains vertical regardless of ground slope, preventing tilting of external equipment (such as process equipment) connected to the support column. Simultaneously, under its own weight and the weight of the external equipment, the bottom of the support body—the left and right support legs—adapts to changes in ground slope, maintaining complete contact with the ground and ensuring rigid support. Therefore, this invention not only provides strong support but also ensures the appropriate positioning of external equipment, guaranteeing smooth mineral processing.

[0019] 4. In this invention, a heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoe achieves lateral or longitudinal movement of a single pile shoe through the switching operations of various hydraulic cylinders and push blocks, as well as the interval switching of the contact between the support legs (left support leg, right support leg) and the support chassis with the ground. Based on this, by designing a specific connection sequence, step-like movement can be achieved, and multiple work cycles can achieve long-distance movement. Furthermore, assuming an external device is equipped with multiple of these heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoes, the cooperation of these pile shoes can achieve even richer movement effects. Therefore, this invention not only achieves autonomous movement but also provides superior movement performance. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the central support.

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle leg reinforcing rib.

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the C-shaped hook.

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A structural diagram of the chassis when viewed from below.

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Installation diagram of the central support chassis.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding base plate in this invention when viewed from below.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the sliding base plate, the left longitudinal push block, and the right longitudinal push block in this invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the transverse push block and the transverse hydraulic cylinder in this invention.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the left longitudinal push block and the left support leg in this invention.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the present invention to achieve step-like movement.

[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the support column in this invention.

[0032] Figure 13 yes Figure 12 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the central support column and the left support seat.

[0033] In the diagram: Ground 1, Support body 2, Left support leg 21, Support horizontal plate 22, Right support leg 23, Internal cavity 24, Outer leg shell 25, Leg window 251, Leg side plate 252, Inner leg cavity 26, Leg reinforcing rib 261, Support center 27, Support center horizontal plate 271, Support center longitudinal plate 272, Support center inclined plate 273, Support center vertical column 274, Support top plate 28, Sliding bottom plate 3, Slide rail 31, Sliding secondary rail 311, Track groove 312, Lifting 32. Cylinder seat, 33. Lifting cylinder, 331. Ball joint head, 332. Ball joint seat, 34. Support chassis, 35. Seat reinforcing rib, 351. Top horizontal reinforcing structure, 352. Seat rail reinforcing structure, 353. Seat horizontal reinforcing structure, 354. Seat longitudinal reinforcing structure, 455. C-shaped hook, 41. Upper fold hook, 411. Upper top of hook, 412. Upper middle bend, 413. Lower fold hook, 42. Lower top of hook, 421. Lower middle bend, 422. Lower bottom of hook, 423. Horizontal push block, 5. 51. Horizontal movement groove 511. Horizontal movement latch 511. Horizontal movement slider 52. Horizontal movement cylinder 53. Horizontal cylinder mounting base 531. Horizontal push base 54. Horizontal push clamping plate 55. Upper clamping plate 56. Inner connecting plate 561. Middle plate 562. Outer extension plate 563. Lower clamping plate 57. Left longitudinal push block 6. Right longitudinal push block 60. Longitudinal movement groove 61. Longitudinal movement latch 610. Longitudinal movement slider 62. Longitudinal movement cylinder 63. Longitudinal cylinder mounting base 631. Longitudinal push near cylinder plate 64. Longitudinal push reinforcing plate 65. Longitudinal thrust cylinder plate; 66. Longitudinal thrust chamber; 67. Left support seat; 7. Right support seat; 70. Seat base plate; 71. Inner ear plate; 72. Inner shaft hole; 721. Outer ear plate; 73. Outer shaft hole; 731. Rotating shaft; 74. Flat key; 75. Support column; 8. Angle adjustment cylinder; 81. Upper arch arm; 82. Arm ear plate; 83. Arm through hole; 831. Left bushing; 84. Right bushing; 840. Bushing body; 841. Outer reinforcing part of cylinder; 842. Inner reinforcing part of cylinder; 843. Bushing hole; 844. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] See Figure 1 — Figure 13A heavy-duty, self-moving pile shoe includes a support body 2, a sliding base plate 3, and at least two C-shaped hooks 4. The support body 2 includes a left support leg 21, a support cross plate 22, and a right support leg 23. The top of the left support leg 21 is vertically connected to the bottom of one end of the support cross plate 22, and the bottom of the other end of the support cross plate 22 is vertically connected to the top of the right support leg 23. The left support leg 21, the support cross plate 22, and the right support leg 23 together form an internal cavity 24. The sliding base plate 3 is arranged vertically opposite to the support cross plate 22 inside the internal cavity 24. A slide rail 31 is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate 3 near its front and rear sides. The bottom surface of the slide rail 31 slides and overlaps with the bottom end of the C-shaped hook 4. The top of the C-shaped hook 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support cross plate 22, and the top of the support cross plate 22 is connected to external equipment. The portion of the sliding base plate 3 located between the left support leg 21 and the left end of the slide rail 31 is respectively connected to the top of the two transverse push blocks 5. A transverse groove 51 extending longitudinally is provided on the side of the transverse push block 5 near the left support leg 21. A transverse slider 52 that slides relative to the transverse groove 51 is provided inside the transverse groove 51. The middle part of the transverse slider 52 is connected to one end of the output rod of the transverse cylinder 53. The other end of the output rod passes through the inner cavity 24 and is connected to the transverse cylinder 53 installed in the left support leg 21. The part of the right side of the left support leg 21 sandwiched between the two transverse hydraulic cylinders 53 is connected to the left end of the left longitudinal push block 6. The left side of the right support leg 23 is connected to the right end of the right longitudinal push block 60. The right end of the left longitudinal push block 6 and the left end of the right longitudinal push block 60 both extend laterally to the bottom of the sliding base plate 3. The left longitudinal push block 6 and the right longitudinal push block 60 are both provided with longitudinal grooves 61 extending laterally on the same side. The longitudinal groove 61 is provided with a longitudinal slider 62 that slides relative to it. The middle part of the longitudinal slider 62 is connected to one end of the output rod of the longitudinal hydraulic cylinder 63. The other end of the output rod is connected to the longitudinal hydraulic cylinder 63 installed on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate 3. At least one lifting cylinder seat 32 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding base plate 3. The lifting cylinder seat 32 is provided with a lifting cylinder 33 inside. The output rod of the lifting cylinder 33 extends downward until it connects with the middle of the support chassis 34.

[0036] The C-shaped hook 4 includes an upper fold hook 41 and a lower fold hook 42. The upper top 411 of the upper fold hook 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting horizontal plate 22. The upper top 411 is connected to the top of the upper bottom 413 via an upper middle bend 412. The bottom of the upper bottom 413 is connected to the top of the lower top 421 of the lower fold hook 42. The bottom of the lower top 421 is connected to the bottom of the lower bottom 423 via a lower middle bend 422. The top of the lower bottom 423 slides and overlaps with the bottom surface of the slide rail 31.

[0037] The transverse push block 5 includes a transverse push base 54 and a transverse push plate 55. The top of the transverse push base 54 is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate 3. The outer side of the transverse push base 54 is connected to the inner side of the transverse push plate 55. The outer side of the transverse push plate 55 is provided with a transverse push slot 511 and a transverse push groove 51 extending in the same direction. The transverse push slot 511 contacts the outer side of the transverse push plate 55 through the transverse push groove 51. The width of the transverse push slot 511 is smaller than the width of the transverse push groove 51.

[0038] The side of the lifting cylinder seat 32 is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate 3 by multiple seat reinforcing ribs 35. Among them, the seat reinforcing ribs 35 near the horizontal push base 54 are connected to the side of the horizontal push base 54 to form a top horizontal reinforcing structure 351. The seat reinforcing ribs 35 near the slide rail 31 extend to be flush with the bottom surface of the slide rail 31 and are connected to form a seat rail reinforcing structure 352. In the horizontal direction, the seat reinforcing ribs 35 on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats 32 are connected to each other to form a seat horizontal reinforcing structure 353. In the vertical direction, the seat reinforcing ribs 35 on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats 32 are connected to each other to form a seat vertical reinforcing structure 354.

[0039] The portion of the sliding base plate 3 near the top transverse reinforcing structure 351 is connected to the longitudinal cylinder mounting base 631. The longitudinal cylinder mounting base 631 is equipped with a longitudinal movement cylinder 63. The working area of ​​the longitudinal movement cylinder 63 and its corresponding left longitudinal movement push block 6 is located between the two transverse movement cylinders 53.

[0040] The left longitudinal pusher block 6 and the right longitudinal pusher block 60 have the same structure, both including a longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64, a longitudinal pusher reinforcing plate 65 and a longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate 66. The inner side of the longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate 66 is connected to the inner side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64 through multiple longitudinal pusher reinforcing plates 65. The longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64, the longitudinal pusher reinforcing plate 65 and the longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate 66 are sandwiched together to form multiple mutually separated longitudinal pusher chambers 67. The outer side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64 is provided with longitudinal pusher slots 610 and longitudinal pusher grooves 61 extending in the same direction. The longitudinal pusher slots 610 contact the outer side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64 through the longitudinal pusher grooves 61. The width of the longitudinal pusher slots 610 is smaller than the width of the longitudinal pusher grooves 61.

[0041] The outer surfaces of the horizontal push plate 55 and the longitudinal push cylinder plate 64 are provided with an upper plate 56 and a lower plate 57 facing each other. The upper plate 56 and the lower plate 57 are both Z-shaped structures, each including an inner connecting plate 561, a middle plate 562 and an outer extension plate 563. The inner side of the inner connecting plate 561 is attached to the outer side of the horizontal push plate 55 or the outer side of the longitudinal push cylinder plate 64. The inner end of the inner connecting plate 561 is connected to the inner end of the outer extension plate 563 through the middle plate 562. The outer end of the outer extension plate 563 extends downward or upward. The middle plate 562 in the upper plate 56 and the middle plate 562 in the lower plate 57 corresponding to the upper plate 56 are sandwiched to form a longitudinal groove 61 or a transverse groove 51. The extension plate 563 in the upper card plate 56 and the extension plate 563 in the corresponding lower card plate 57 are clamped together to form a longitudinal movement slot 610 or a transverse movement slot 511.

[0042] The left support leg 21 and the right support leg 23 have the same structure, both including an outer leg shell 25 and an inner leg cavity 26 opened inside it. The inner leg cavity 26 communicates with the leg window 251 opened on the outer leg shell 25, and a leg reinforcing rib 261 is provided on the cavity wall of the inner leg cavity 26 near the inner cavity 24. The left support leg 21 has a horizontal cylinder mounting seat 531 on the leg side plate 252 located on both sides of the leg reinforcing rib 261 on the outer leg shell 25. This horizontal cylinder mounting seat 53 is connected to the horizontal movement cylinder 53.

[0043] The top of the supporting horizontal plate 22 is connected to the bottom surface of the supporting top plate 28 via the supporting middle part 27. The top surface of the supporting top plate 28 is connected to the bottom of the left supporting seat 7 and the right supporting seat 70. The side of the left supporting seat 7 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the supporting column 8, and the other side of the bottom of the supporting column 8 is hinged to the side of the right supporting seat 70. The bottom end of the supporting column 8 is higher than the bottom surface of the supporting top plate 28, and the top end of the supporting column 8 is connected to external equipment.

[0044] The left support base 7 and the right support base 70 have the same structure, both including a base plate 71, an inner ear plate 72, an outer ear plate 73, a rotating shaft 74 and a flat key 75. The bottom of the inner ear plate 72 and the outer ear plate 73 are connected to the top surface of the support top plate 28 through the base plate 71. The top of the inner ear plate 72 and the outer ear plate 73 are respectively provided with an inner shaft hole 721 and an outer shaft hole 731. The support column 8 is a cylindrical structure. Inside the support column 8, there is an angle adjustment cylinder 81 and an upper arch arm 82. The mounting seat of the angle adjustment cylinder 81 is connected to the inner wall of the support column 8. The output end of the angle adjustment cylinder 81 is connected to the middle of the upper arch arm 82. Each of the two feet of the upper arch arm 82 is connected to an arm ear plate 83. The middle of the arm ear plate 83 is provided with an arm through hole 831, and the bottom end of the arm ear plate 83 is set higher than the base plate 71. The support column 8 has a left bushing 84 and a right bushing 840 facing each other on its bottom column wall. The left bushing 84 and the right bushing 840 have the same structure, each including a bushing body 841 and an outer reinforcing part 842 and an inner reinforcing part 843 connected to its side. The bushing body 841 has a bushing hole 844 inside. The outer reinforcing part 842 and the inner reinforcing part 843 are located on the outer side and the inner side of the column wall, respectively. The rotating shaft 74 has an arm through hole 831, an inner shaft hole 721, a bushing hole 844, and an outer shaft hole 731 sequentially fitted on its side wall from the inside to the outside. A flat key 75 is sandwiched between the side wall of the rotating shaft 74 and the arm through hole 831 and the inner shaft hole 721.

[0045] The principle of this invention is explained as follows: In this invention, the width of the end (i.e., the inner end) of the left longitudinal push block 6 and the right longitudinal push block 60 connected to the support leg is greater than the width of the other end. In detail, the longitudinal push near cylinder plate 64 and the longitudinal push far cylinder plate 66 are both constructed with the inner end width being greater than the outer end width. Therefore, the width of the longitudinal push reinforcing plate 65 located between the longitudinal push near cylinder plate 64 and the longitudinal push far cylinder plate 66 is different, and even the shape is not completely consistent. However, in terms of function, they can all play the role of reinforcing support.

[0046] In this invention, the slide rail 31 is preferably made of a T-beam. On this basis, an additional sliding sub-rail 311 is constructed on the inner side of the slide rail 31. The sliding sub-rail 311 is located between the lifting cylinder seat 32 and the slide rail 31. The sliding sub-rail 311 and the seat reinforcing rib 35 can also form an integral reinforcing structure. A track clamping groove 312 is formed between the slide rail 31 and the sliding sub-rail 311.

[0047] In this invention, the base of the lifting cylinder 33 is installed inside the lifting cylinder seat 32. The output rod of the lifting cylinder 33 extends downward until it is connected to the ball joint head 331. The ball joint head 331 rotates with the ball joint seat 332 sleeved on its outside. The bottom of the ball joint seat 332 is connected to the middle of the top of the support base 34. The support base 34 has a frustum cone structure, and the width of the bottom of the support base 34 is greater than the width of the top of the support base 34.

[0048] In this invention, the structure of the supporting middle part 27 preferably includes a supporting middle horizontal plate 271, a supporting middle vertical plate 272, and a supporting middle inclined plate 273. The supporting middle horizontal plate 271 is a plate-shaped structure or a cuboid structure extending laterally. At least two supporting middle vertical columns 274 are arranged at intervals inside the supporting middle horizontal plate 271. The side of the supporting middle horizontal plate 271 is connected to multiple supporting middle vertical plates 272 and supporting middle inclined plates 273, which has both high supporting strength and does not add too much weight.

[0049] Example 1: See Figure 1 — Figure 13 A heavy-duty, self-moving pile shoe includes a support body 2, a sliding base plate 3, and at least two C-shaped hooks 4. The support body 2 includes a left support leg 21, a support cross plate 22, and a right support leg 23. The top end of the left support leg 21 is perpendicularly connected to the bottom of one end of the support cross plate 22, and the bottom of the other end of the support cross plate 22 is perpendicularly connected to the top end of the right support leg 23. The left support leg 21, the support cross plate 22, and the right support leg 23 together form an internal cavity 24. The sliding base plate 3 is disposed inside the internal cavity 24 and is vertically aligned with the support cross plate 22. The bottom of the sliding base plate 3... A slide rail 31 is provided on the front and rear sides of the surface. The bottom surface of the slide rail 31 slides and overlaps with the bottom end of the C-shaped hook 4. The top end of the C-shaped hook 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting horizontal plate 22, and the top of the supporting horizontal plate 22 is connected to external equipment. The part of the sliding base plate 3 between the left support leg 21 and the left end of the slide rail 31 is respectively connected to the top of the two transverse push blocks 5. A transverse groove 51 extending longitudinally is provided on the side of the transverse push block 5 near the left support leg 21. The interior of the transverse groove 51 is provided for relative sliding. The transverse slider 52 has its middle part connected to one end of the output rod of the transverse cylinder 53. The other end of the output rod passes through the internal cavity 24 and is connected to the transverse cylinder 53 installed in the left support leg 21. The part of the right side of the left support leg 21 sandwiched between the two transverse cylinders 53 is connected to the left end of the left longitudinal push block 6. The left side of the right support leg 23 is connected to the right end of the right longitudinal push block 60. The right ends of the left longitudinal push block 6 and the left ends of the right longitudinal push block 60 both extend laterally to the bottom of the sliding base plate 3. The left longitudinal push block 6 and the right longitudinal push block 6... On the same side of 0, there are longitudinally extending grooves 61. The longitudinally extending grooves 61 are provided with longitudinally sliding sliders 62 that slide relative to them. The middle part of the longitudinally extending sliders 62 is connected to one end of the output rod of the longitudinally extending cylinder 63. The other end of the output rod is connected to the longitudinally extending cylinder 63 mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate 3. At least one lifting cylinder seat 32 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding base plate 3. The lifting cylinder seat 32 is provided with a lifting cylinder 33. The output rod of the lifting cylinder 33 extends downward until it is connected to the middle of the support chassis 34.

[0050] In application, first, the left support leg 21 and right support leg 23 are brought into contact with the ground 1, and the support chassis 34 is suspended in the air. Then, the transverse movement cylinder 53 drives the transverse movement push block 5 to move to the right via its output rod. The transverse movement push block 5 drives the support chassis 34 to move to the right via the sliding base plate 3. The C-shaped hook 4 realizes the relative sliding between the sliding base plate 3 and the support cross plate 22. Then, when the support chassis 34 moves to the right to the set position, the lifting cylinder 33 drives the support chassis 34 to move downward to contact the ground 1, and lifts the left support leg 21 and right support leg 23 to lift them off the ground 1. Then, the operation... The horizontal movement cylinder 53 retracts the output rod to pull the left support leg 21 to the right. At the same time, the left support leg 21 acts on the sliding base plate 3 through the support plate 22, C-shaped hook 4, and slide rail 31 in sequence to shorten the distance between the left support leg 21 and the sliding base plate 3. After the left support leg 21 moves to the right to the set position, the lifting cylinder 33 is operated to drive the support chassis 34 to move upward, so that the left support leg 21 and the right support leg 23 contact the ground 1, and the support chassis 34 is suspended in the air. ... This operation is repeated until the entire support body 2 moves laterally to the set position.

[0051] Furthermore, the longitudinal and lateral movements of the support 2 are similar, with the only difference being the operation combination of "longitudinal cylinder 63, left longitudinal push block 6, right longitudinal push block 60" and the operation combination of "lateral cylinder 53, lateral push block 5".

[0052] Example 2: The basic content is the same as in Example 1, except that: The transverse push block 5 includes a transverse push base 54 and a transverse push plate 55. The top of the transverse push base 54 is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate 3. The outer side of the transverse push base 54 is connected to the inner side of the transverse push plate 55. The outer side of the transverse push plate 55 is provided with a transverse push slot 511 and a transverse push groove 51 extending in the same direction. The transverse push slot 511 contacts the outer side of the transverse push plate 55 through the transverse push groove 51. The width of the transverse push slot 511 is smaller than the width of the transverse push groove 51. The left longitudinal pusher block 6 and the right longitudinal pusher block 60 have the same structure, both including a longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64, a longitudinal pusher reinforcing plate 65 and a longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate 66. The inner side of the longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate 66 is connected to the inner side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64 through multiple longitudinal pusher reinforcing plates 65. The longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64, the longitudinal pusher reinforcing plate 65 and the longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate 66 are sandwiched together to form multiple mutually separated longitudinal pusher chambers 67. The outer side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64 is provided with longitudinal pusher slots 610 and longitudinal pusher grooves 61 extending in the same direction. The longitudinal pusher slots 610 contact the outer side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate 64 through the longitudinal pusher grooves 61. The width of the longitudinal pusher slots 610 is smaller than the width of the longitudinal pusher grooves 61.

[0053] Example 3: The basic content is the same as in Example 2, except that: The outer surfaces of the transverse push plate 55 and the longitudinal push near-cylinder plate 64 are each provided with an upper plate 56 and a lower plate 57 facing each other vertically. Both the upper plate 56 and the lower plate 57 are Z-shaped structures, each including an inner connecting plate 561, a middle plate 562, and an outer extension plate 563. The inner side of the inner connecting plate 561 is fitted and connected to the outer side of the transverse push plate 55 or the outer side of the longitudinal push near-cylinder plate 64. The inner end of the inner connecting plate 561 connects to the outer extension plate 563 via the middle plate 562. The inner ends of the plates 563 are connected, and the outer ends of the outer plates 563 extend downward or upward; the middle plate 562 in the upper clamping plate 56 and the middle plate 562 in the lower clamping plate 57 corresponding to the upper clamping plate 56 are sandwiched to form a longitudinal movement groove 61 or a transverse movement groove 51; the outer plate 563 in the upper clamping plate 56 and the outer plate 563 in the lower clamping plate 57 corresponding to the upper clamping plate 56 are sandwiched to form a longitudinal movement slot 610 or a transverse movement slot 511.

[0054] Example 4: The basic content is the same as in Example 2, except that: The side of the lifting cylinder seat 32 is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate 3 by multiple seat reinforcing ribs 35. Among them, the seat reinforcing ribs 35 near the horizontal push base 54 are connected to the side of the horizontal push base 54 to form a top horizontal reinforcing structure 351. The seat reinforcing ribs 35 near the slide rail 31 extend to be flush with the bottom surface of the slide rail 31 and are connected to form a seat rail reinforcing structure 352. In the horizontal direction, the seat reinforcing ribs 35 on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats 32 are connected to each other to form a seat horizontal reinforcing structure 353. In the vertical direction, the seat reinforcing ribs 35 on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats 32 are connected to each other to form a seat vertical reinforcing structure 354.

[0055] The portion of the sliding base plate 3 near the top transverse reinforcing structure 351 is connected to the longitudinal cylinder mounting base 631. The longitudinal cylinder mounting base 631 is equipped with a longitudinal movement cylinder 63. The working area of ​​the longitudinal movement cylinder 63 and its corresponding left longitudinal movement push block 6 is located between the two transverse movement cylinders 53.

[0056] Example 5: The basic content is the same as in Example 4, except that: In the area between the two slide rails 31, four lifting cylinder seats 32 are evenly arranged, with two lifting cylinder seats 32 corresponding to the inner side of each slide rail 31; the side walls and seat reinforcing ribs 35 of the two lifting cylinder seats 32 near the left support leg 21 are respectively connected to a transverse push block 5, especially the lifting cylinder seat 32 located on the rear side, which is also connected to the longitudinal cylinder mounting seat 631 of the longitudinal cylinder 63.

[0057] Along the longitudinal direction, the area between two adjacent lifting cylinder seats 32 is the working area of ​​the longitudinal moving cylinder 63 and the left longitudinal moving push block 6 or the right longitudinal moving push block 60.

[0058] Example 6: The basic content is the same as in Example 1, except that: The top of the supporting horizontal plate 22 is connected to the bottom surface of the supporting top plate 28 via the supporting middle part 27. The top surface of the supporting top plate 28 is connected to the bottom of the left supporting seat 7 and the right supporting seat 70. The side of the left supporting seat 7 is hinged to one side of the bottom of the supporting column 8, and the other side of the bottom of the supporting column 8 is hinged to the side of the right supporting seat 70. The bottom end of the supporting column 8 is higher than the bottom surface of the supporting top plate 28, and the top end of the supporting column 8 is connected to external equipment. The left support base 7 and the right support base 70 have the same structure, both including a base plate 71, an inner ear plate 72, an outer ear plate 73, a rotating shaft 74, and a flat key 75. The bottoms of the inner ear plate 72 and the outer ear plate 73 are connected to the top surface of the support top plate 28 through the base plate 71. The tops of the inner ear plate 72 and the outer ear plate 73 are respectively provided with an inner shaft hole 721 and an outer shaft hole 731. The support column 8 is a cylindrical structure. An angle adjustment cylinder 81 and an upper arch arm 82 are provided inside the support column 8. The mounting seat of the angle adjustment cylinder 81 is connected to the inner wall of the support column 8. The output end of the angle adjustment cylinder 81 is connected to the middle of the upper arch arm 82. Each of the two feet of the upper arch arm 82 is connected to an arm ear plate 83. The middle of the arm ear plate 83 is provided with an arm through hole 83. 1. The bottom end of the arm ear plate 83 is set higher than the base plate 71; the bottom wall of the support column 8 is provided with a left bushing 84 and a right bushing 840 facing each other. The left bushing 84 and the right bushing 840 have the same structure, both including a bushing body 841 and an outer reinforcing part 842 and an inner reinforcing part 843 connected to its side. The bushing body 841 has a bushing hole 844 inside. The outer reinforcing part 842 and the inner reinforcing part 843 are located on the outer side and inner side of the column wall, respectively; the side of the rotating shaft 74 is provided with an arm through hole 831, an inner shaft hole 721, a bushing hole 844 and an outer shaft hole 731 in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the same flat key 75 is sandwiched between the side of the rotating shaft 74 and the arm through hole 831 and the inner shaft hole 721.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the content disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. A heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile driver, characterized in that: The heavy-duty self-moving pile shoe includes a support body (2), a sliding base plate (3), and at least two C-shaped hooks (4). The support body (2) includes a left support leg (21), a support cross plate (22), and a right support leg (23). The top of the left support leg (21) is vertically connected to the bottom of one end of the support cross plate (22), and the bottom of the other end of the support cross plate (22) is vertically connected to the top of the right support leg (23). The left support leg (21), the support cross plate (22), and the right support leg (4) are connected vertically. 23) A cavity (24) is formed in the cavity (24). A sliding base plate (3) is provided in the cavity (24) and is directly opposite to the support plate (22). A slide rail (31) is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate (3) near its front and rear sides. The bottom surface of the slide rail (31) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the C-shaped hook (4). The top end of the C-shaped hook (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate (22). The top of the support plate (22) is connected to the external equipment. The portion of the sliding base plate (3) located between the left support leg (21) and the left end of the slide rail (31) is respectively connected to the top of the two transverse push blocks (5). A transverse groove (51) extending longitudinally is provided on the side of the transverse push block (5) near the left support leg (21). A transverse slider (52) that slides relative to the transverse groove (51) is provided inside the transverse groove (51). The middle part of the transverse slider (52) is connected to one end of the output rod of the transverse cylinder (53). The other end of the output rod passes through the internal cavity (24) and is connected to the transverse cylinder (53) installed in the left support leg (21). The right side of the left support leg (21) is connected to the left end of the left longitudinal push block (6) between the two transverse cylinders (53). The left side of the right support leg (23) is connected to the right end of the right longitudinal push block (60). The right end of the left longitudinal push block (6) and the left end of the right longitudinal push block (60) extend laterally to the bottom of the sliding base plate (3). The left longitudinal push block (6) and the right longitudinal push block (60) are provided with longitudinal grooves (61) extending laterally on the same side. The longitudinal groove (61) is provided with a longitudinal slider (62) that slides relative to it. The middle part of the longitudinal slider (62) is connected to one end of the output rod of the longitudinal cylinder (63). The other end of the output rod is connected to the longitudinal cylinder (63) installed on the bottom surface of the sliding base plate (3). At least one lifting cylinder seat (32) is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the sliding base plate (3). A lifting cylinder (33) is provided inside the lifting cylinder seat (32). The output rod of the lifting cylinder (33) extends downward until it is connected to the middle of the support chassis (34). The top of the support plate (22) is connected to the bottom of the support top plate (28) via the support middle part (27). The top surface of the support top plate (28) is connected to the bottom of the left support seat (7) and the right support seat (70). The side of the left support seat (7) is hinged to one side of the bottom of the support column (8). The other side of the bottom of the support column (8) is hinged to the side of the right support seat (70). The bottom end of the support column (8) is higher than the bottom surface of the support top plate (28). The top end of the support column (8) is connected to the external equipment. The left support base (7) and the right support base (70) have the same structure, both including a base plate (71), an inner ear plate (72), an outer ear plate (73), a rotating shaft (74) and a flat key (75). The bottom of the inner ear plate (72) and the outer ear plate (73) are connected to the top surface of the support top plate (28) through the base plate (71). The top of the inner ear plate (72) and the outer ear plate (73) are respectively provided with an inner shaft hole (721) and an outer shaft hole (731). The support column (8) is a cylindrical structure. An angle adjustment cylinder (81) and an upper arch arm (82) are provided inside the support column (8). The mounting seat of the angle adjustment cylinder (81) is connected to the inner wall of the support column (8). The output end of the angle adjustment cylinder (81) is connected to the middle part of the upper arch arm (82). Each of the two feet of the upper arch arm (82) is connected to an arm ear plate (83). An arm through hole (831) is opened in the middle of the arm ear plate (83), and the bottom end of the arm ear plate (83) is higher than the base plate (71). The support column (8) has a left bushing (84) and a right bushing (840) arranged opposite each other on the column wall. The left bushing (84) and the right bushing (840) have the same structure, both including a bushing body (841) and an outer reinforcing part (842) and an inner reinforcing part (843) connected to its side. The bushing body (841) has a bushing hole (844) inside. The outer reinforcing part (842) and the inner reinforcing part (843) are located on the outer side and the inner side of the column wall, respectively. The rotating shaft (74) has an arm through hole (831), an inner shaft hole (721), a bushing hole (844), and an outer shaft hole (731) sequentially fitted on its sidewall from the inside to the outside. A flat key (75) is sandwiched between the sidewall of the rotating shaft (74) and the arm through hole (831) and the inner shaft hole (721). The base of the lifting cylinder (33) is installed inside the lifting cylinder seat (32). The output rod of the lifting cylinder (33) extends downward until it is connected to the ball joint head (331). The ball joint head (331) rotates with the ball joint seat (332) sleeved on its outside. The bottom of the ball joint seat (332) is connected to the middle of the top of the support chassis (34). The above-mentioned heavy-duty autonomous movable pile shoe operates according to the following steps: by switching the contact intervals between the left support leg (21), the right support leg (23), the support chassis (34) and the ground (1), and cooperating with the drive of the lateral push block (5) or the left longitudinal push block (6) and the right longitudinal push block (60), the support body (2) can be moved laterally or longitudinally. At the same time, after moving to the predetermined position, under the action of the angle adjustment cylinder (81), the support column (8) is driven to rotate around the left support seat (7) and the right support seat (70) to change the relative angle between the support column (8) and the support body (2), so that the support column (8) is not affected by the slope of the ground (1) and is always in a vertical state, thereby ensuring that the process equipment connected to the support column (8) will not tilt.

2. The heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The C-shaped hook (4) includes an upper fold hook (41) and a lower fold hook (42). The upper top end (411) of the upper fold hook (41) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting horizontal plate (22). The upper top end (411) is connected to the top of the upper bottom end (413) via an upper middle bend (412). The bottom of the upper bottom end (413) is connected to the top of the lower top end (421) of the lower fold hook (42). The bottom of the lower top end (421) is connected to the bottom of the lower bottom end (423) via a lower middle bend (422). The top of the lower bottom end (423) is slidably overlapped with the bottom surface of the slide rail (31).

3. A heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile driver according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transverse push block (5) includes a transverse push base (54) and a transverse push plate (55). The top of the transverse push base (54) is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate (3). The outer side of the transverse push base (54) is connected to the inner side of the transverse push plate (55). The outer side of the transverse push plate (55) is provided with a transverse push slot (511) and a transverse push groove (51) extending in the same direction. The transverse push slot (511) contacts the outer side of the transverse push plate (55) through the transverse push groove (51). The width of the transverse push slot (511) is smaller than the width of the transverse push groove (51).

4. The heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the lifting cylinder seat (32) is connected to the bottom of the sliding base plate (3) by multiple seat reinforcing ribs (35). Among them, the seat reinforcing ribs (35) near the horizontal push base (54) are connected to the side of the horizontal push base (54) to form a top horizontal reinforcing structure (351). The seat reinforcing ribs (35) near the slide rail (31) extend to be flush with the bottom surface of the slide rail (31) and are connected to form a seat rail reinforcing structure (352). In the horizontal direction, the seat reinforcing ribs (35) on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats (32) are connected to each other to form a seat horizontal reinforcing structure (353). In the vertical direction, the seat reinforcing ribs (35) on two adjacent lifting cylinder seats (32) are connected to each other to form a seat vertical reinforcing structure (354).

5. A heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile shoe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The part of the sliding base plate (3) near the top horizontal reinforcing structure (351) is connected to the longitudinal cylinder mounting seat (631). The longitudinal cylinder mounting seat (631) is equipped with a longitudinal moving cylinder (63). The working area of ​​the longitudinal moving cylinder (63) and its corresponding left longitudinal moving push block (6) is located between the two transverse moving cylinders (53).

6. A heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile shoe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left longitudinal pusher (6) and the right longitudinal pusher (60) have the same structure, both including a longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate (64), a longitudinal pusher reinforcing plate (65) and a longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate (66). The inner side of the longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate (66) is connected to the inner side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate (64) through multiple longitudinal pusher reinforcing plates (65). The longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate (64), the longitudinal pusher reinforcing plate (65) and the longitudinal pusher far cylinder plate (66) are sandwiched together to form multiple longitudinal pusher chambers (67) that are separated from each other. The outer side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate (64) is provided with longitudinal pusher slots (610) and longitudinal pusher grooves (61) extending in the same direction. The longitudinal pusher slots (610) contact the outer side of the longitudinal pusher near cylinder plate (64) through the longitudinal pusher grooves (61). The width of the longitudinal pusher slots (610) is smaller than the width of the longitudinal pusher grooves (61).

7. A heavy-duty, autonomously movable pile shoe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the horizontal push plate (55) and the longitudinal push cylinder plate (64) are provided with an upper plate (56) and a lower plate (57) facing each other. The upper plate (56) and the lower plate (57) are both Z-shaped structures, each including an inner connecting plate (561), a middle plate (562) and an outer extension plate (563). The inner side of the inner connecting plate (561) is attached to the outer side of the horizontal push plate (55) or the outer side of the longitudinal push cylinder plate (64). The inner end of the inner connecting plate (561) is connected to the inner end of the outer extension plate (563) through the middle plate (562). The outer end of the outer extension plate (563) extends downward or upward. The middle plate (562) in the upper plate (56) and the middle plate (562) in the lower plate (57) corresponding to the upper plate (56) form a longitudinal groove (61) or a transverse groove (51). The extension plate (563) in the upper card plate (56) and the extension plate (563) in the lower card plate (57) corresponding to the upper card plate (56) are sandwiched together to form a longitudinal movement slot (610) or a transverse movement slot (511).

8. A heavy-duty autonomously movable pile shoe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The left support leg (21) and the right support leg (23) have the same structure, both including an outer leg shell (25) and an inner leg cavity (26) opened inside it. The inner leg cavity (26) communicates with the leg window (251) opened on the outer leg shell (25), and a leg reinforcing rib (261) is provided on the cavity wall of the inner leg cavity (26) near the inner cavity (24). The left support leg (21) has a horizontal cylinder mounting seat (531) on the leg side plate 252 located on both sides of the leg reinforcing rib (261) on the outer leg shell (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chassis of roof bolter

    CN212272042U