一种永磁同步发电机匝间短路故障鲁棒检测方法

By utilizing the second harmonic ratio of the DC side voltage and the weighting method of q-axis current and voltage in a permanent magnet synchronous generator, the robustness problem of inter-turn short-circuit fault detection under varying regulator bandwidth was solved, achieving efficient and accurate fault detection.

CN115656871BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2022-10-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing inter-turn short-circuit fault detection methods for permanent magnet synchronous generators fail to effectively consider the influence of regulator bandwidth in closed-loop control systems, resulting in unrobust detection results, especially when the bandwidth of current and voltage regulators changes.

Method used

The ratio of the second harmonic of the DC-side voltage before and after the fault is used as a robust detection index. Combined with the second harmonic weighting method of q-axis current, q-axis voltage and DC-side voltage, the fault detection index is calculated online to adapt to changes in the bandwidth of the current and voltage regulators.

Benefits of technology

It achieves reliable detection of inter-turn short-circuit faults under different regulator bandwidths, and has the advantages of low computational load and low storage requirements, thus improving the detection accuracy and robustness.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种永磁同步发电机匝间短路故障鲁棒检测方法,该方法通过建立永磁同步发电机匝间短路故障数学模型,确定旋转坐标系中dq电流、dq电压和直流侧电压中的二次谐波为故障检测特征量,研究了故障检测特征量随电流调节器和电压调节器带宽变化的演变规律,提出了自适应调节器带宽变化的永磁同步发电机匝间短路故障检测方法,其中一个故障检测指标简单实用,另一个检测指标通过加权q轴电流、q轴电压和直流侧电压中的故障检测特征量提高检测的准确性,实验验证了所提匝间短路故障检测方法的有效性。本发明的有益效果是,简单实用,且准确率高。
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