一种考虑多行程的一车两挂甩挂接驳运输方法

By introducing a mixed-integer programming model with state variables and linearization, the multi-trip transportation of one truck with two trailers is optimized, solving the efficiency and cost problems in container trailer swapping transportation and achieving more efficient transportation services.

CN115659604BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2022-10-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies in container trailer swapping mainly focus on the one-truck-one-trailer problem, lacking research on one-truck-two-trailers, resulting in insufficient optimization of transportation efficiency and costs, and underutilization of multi-trip transportation services.

Method used

By introducing multiple state variables, a nonlinear mixed-integer programming model is constructed, and through linearization, a linear mixed-integer programming model (SB-MILP) is formed to optimize the number of tractor-trailers and the trip length, thus solving the transportation problem of one vehicle with two trailers for multiple trips.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of container trailer swapping and transportation, reduces transportation costs, and reduces the number of vehicles used and fixed cost inputs by increasing the number of trailers and multi-trip transportation.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种考虑多行程的一车两挂甩挂接驳运输方法。包括问题分析模块、状态变量模块、基于状态的混合整数规划模型模块、验证模块。通过引入多种状态变量,对挂车类型和数量进行刻画,解决多行程的构建问题,并基于状态变量构建非线性混合整数规划模型。针对非线性模型无法被直接求解的问题,对模型进行线性化处理,构建线性混合整数规划模型进行求解。该方法对于牵引车的挂车数量及执行运输任务的行程进行优化,提高集装箱甩挂接驳运输效率,降低运输成本。
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