一种改善氧化硅表面刻蚀平整度的方法

By adjusting the ratio of NH3 and HF gases through the Certas etching process, combined with multiple etching cycles and heat treatment, the surface smoothness of silicon oxide is improved, solving the problems of surface roughness and interface unevenness of silicon oxide, and enhancing the precision and reliability of semiconductor manufacturing.

CN115662899BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI HUALI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI HUALI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CORP
Filing Date
2022-10-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the 14FinFET semiconductor manufacturing process, uneven etching of silicon oxide surface leads to differences in Fin height, affecting device performance. Especially at nodes of 14nm and below, existing technologies are unable to effectively improve the surface roughness and interface flatness of silicon oxide.

Method used

The Certas etching process is used to form intermediate products AF and AFS by adjusting the ratio of NH3 and HF gases through multiple cycles of etching and heat treatment. This flattens the silicon oxide surface, and the NH3 content is adjusted to increase the etching amount and improve the flatness of the silicon oxide-silicon interface.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the surface roughness of silicon oxide, improves the flatness of the silicon oxide-silicon interface, reduces the difference in Fin height, and is suitable for technology nodes of 14nm and below, thereby improving chip manufacturing quality.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种改善氧化硅表面刻蚀平整度的方法,相互间隔的多个条形结构间填充有氧化硅;多个条形结构依据其分布的密度分别形成密集区和稀疏区;通过NH3和HF气体对所述氧化硅表面进行第一刻蚀;第一刻蚀以促进提高密集区的所述氧化硅表面氧化硅被刻蚀;第一刻蚀完成后,氧化硅表面被中间产物AF和AFS覆盖,而硅‑氧化交界处受吸附能大影响,此处AF和AFS中间产物膜层薄,随后中间产物在热处理步骤被加热分解,形成所述凹型氧化硅表面;增加NH3的含量,对氧化硅表面进行第二刻蚀;第二刻蚀通过增加条形结构与氧化硅界面处的氧化硅刻蚀量以平坦化密集区和所述稀疏区的氧化硅表面;NH3增加的含量为第一刻蚀中NH3含量的120%~200%。
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