一种用于电梯防冲顶防坠落的双向限速制动装置

By designing a two-way speed limiting braking device, and using a speed governor and tension wheel in conjunction with a linkage mechanism and a solenoid valve to control the safety clamp, the problem of elevators being unable to simultaneously prevent falling into the shaft and overshooting the top is solved, thus achieving two-way safety protection for the elevator.

CN115676557BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SUQIAN FUBANG ELEVATOR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUQIAN FUBANG ELEVATOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-11-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing elevator safety devices can only prevent elevators from falling into the shaft, but cannot simultaneously prevent elevators from overshooting the top, leading to increased safety hazards.

Method used

Design a bidirectional speed limiting and braking device. The first speed limiter and the first tensioner work together to prevent the elevator from going down too fast, and the second speed limiter and the second tensioner work together to prevent the elevator from going up too fast. The safety clamp is controlled by a linkage mechanism and a solenoid valve to lock the guide rail and disconnect the power supply to the traction machine.

Benefits of technology

It achieves two-way protection against overspeed during both descent and ascent, preventing accidents such as falling into the shaft and overshooting the ceiling, and ensuring the safe operation of the elevator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于电梯防冲顶防坠落的双向限速制动装置,包括电梯井道,电梯井道内设有电梯轿厢,电梯井道内部两侧均设有导轨,电梯轿厢与导轨通过导靴连接,电梯轿厢上方机房设有曳引机,电梯轿厢下横梁两端均安装有安全钳,安全钳与导轨相配合,两个安全钳之间且位于电梯轿厢上表面设有连杆机构,电梯井道上方固定连接有第一限速器,电梯轿厢下方设有第一涨紧轮,第一涨紧轮与滑轨通过导块连接,第一涨紧轮与第一限速器通过钢索串联,第一涨紧轮下方固定连接有第二限速器,第二限速器下方固定连接有配重块;本发明能够实现电梯在防止电梯坠井的同时,还能够实现防止电梯冲顶事故的功能,为电梯安全运行增加一份保障。
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