Measurement indication method and apparatus, indication reception method and apparatus

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a measurement indication method and device, and a measurement reception method and device, wherein the measurement indication method comprises: sending indication information to a terminal, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure wireless charging capability information of other base stations. According to the present disclosure, a base station can instruct a terminal to measure wireless charging capability information of other base stations by sending indication information to the terminal, thereby facilitating the base station to control the measurement action of the terminal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to measurement indication methods, indication receiving methods, measurement indication devices, indication receiving devices, communication devices, and computer-readable storage media. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of cellular mobile communication technology, especially millimeter-wave communication technology, more and more antennas can be configured on base stations. For example, Massive MIMO (Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) technology in 5G requires a large number of antennas to function. Based on these numerous antennas, some base stations can also provide wireless charging services for terminals. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above, embodiments of this disclosure provide a measurement indication method, an indication receiving method, a measurement indication device, an indication receiving device, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve the technical problems in the related art.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a measurement indication method is proposed, applicable to a base station, the method comprising: sending indication information to a terminal, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0005] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an indication receiving method is provided, applicable to a terminal, the method comprising: receiving indication information sent by a base station, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0006] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a measurement indication device is provided, applicable to a base station, the device comprising: an indication transmission module configured to transmit indication information to a terminal, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0007] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, an indication receiving device is provided, applicable to a terminal, the device comprising: an indication receiving module configured to receive indication information sent by a base station, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0008] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to execute the above-described measurement indication method.

[0009] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication apparatus is provided, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to perform the above-described instruction receiving method.

[0010] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-described measurement indication method.

[0011] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-described instruction receiving method.

[0012] According to embodiments of this disclosure, a base station can instruct a terminal to measure the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations by sending instruction information to the terminal, thereby facilitating the base station to control the terminal's measurement actions. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a measurement indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another measurement indication method according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another measurement indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another measurement indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another measurement indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another measurement indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating an instruction receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another instruction receiving method according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another instruction receiving method according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a measurement indicating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] Figure 11 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating another measuring indication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 12 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another measuring indication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 13 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another measuring indication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] Figure 14 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another measuring indication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 15 This is a schematic block diagram of an instruction receiving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0029] Figure 16 This is a schematic block diagram of another indication receiving device shown according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0030] Figure 17 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another indication receiving device according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0031] Figure 18 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a device for measurement indication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0032] Figure 19 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating an apparatus for indicating reception according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0034] The terminology used in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. The singular forms “a” and “the” as used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used to describe various information in embodiments of this disclosure, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of embodiments of this disclosure, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to a determination."

[0036] For the sake of brevity and ease of understanding, this document uses the terms "greater than" or "less than", "higher than" or "lower than" to describe size relationships. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the term "greater than" also includes the meaning of "greater than or equal to", and "less than" also includes the meaning of "less than or equal to"; the term "higher than" also includes the meaning of "higher than or equal to", and "lower than" also includes the meaning of "lower than or equal to".

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a measurement indication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The measurement indication method shown in this embodiment can be applied to a base station, which can communicate with a terminal acting as a user equipment or with a core network.

[0038] The terminals include, but are not limited to, communication devices such as mobile phones, tablets, wearable devices, sensors, and IoT devices. The base stations include, but are not limited to, base stations in communication systems such as 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.

[0039] In one embodiment, the base station may be another base station corresponding to the cell where the terminal is currently located. It should be noted that, in all embodiments of this disclosure, wireless charging refers to the base station wirelessly charging the terminal, wherein the wireless charging method includes at least one of the following: electromagnetic induction, electromagnetic resonance, and radio frequency.

[0040] In one embodiment, the base station charges the terminal wirelessly via radio frequency, specifically through air-to-ground charging. Air-to-ground charging refers to the base station's ability to transmit energy to the terminal via multiple antennas in millimeter-wave and narrow-bandwidth formats. The terminal can receive the energy through a miniature beacon antenna and convert it into electrical energy, thus achieving charging. The base station's air-to-ground charging capability can also be further extended to include its ability to determine the terminal's location and then transmit energy to that location for charging.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the request sending method may include the following steps: In step S101, an instruction message is sent to the terminal, wherein the instruction message is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0042] In one embodiment, the base station can send an instruction message to the terminal to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations, thereby facilitating the base station to control the terminal's measurement actions.

[0043] The instruction terminal to measure other base stations may include neighboring base stations of the base station, as well as base stations other than neighboring base stations, and can be set as needed.

[0044] In one embodiment, the measured wireless charging capability information includes, but is not limited to, wireless charging power, wireless charging frequency domain resources, and wireless charging time domain resources.

[0045] In one embodiment, other base stations can broadcast wireless charging capability information. For example, the wireless charging capability information can be carried in system information transmitted via broadcast. The terminal can obtain the wireless charging capability information from the broadcast information by receiving the broadcast information from other base stations.

[0046] In one embodiment, the base station can send indication information to the terminal via broadcast signaling, for example, when the terminal is in an idle or inactive state, the indication information can be carried in the paging signaling for paging the terminal; the base station can also send indication information to the terminal via unicast signaling, for example, when the terminal is in a connected state, the indication information can be carried in the radio resource control signaling and sent to the terminal.

[0047] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when the measurement conditions are met.

[0048] In addition to instructing terminals to measure their own wireless charging capabilities, base stations can further instruct terminals to measure the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations only when certain measurement conditions are met. This improves the flexibility of base station control over terminal measurement actions. In other words, base stations can be configured to trigger conditions for terminals with wireless charging capabilities to begin measurements.

[0049] In one embodiment, the measurement conditions include at least one of the following: the remaining battery power of the terminal is lower than the target battery power; the terminal is within the target area; the current time is within the target time domain resources; the duration from the current time to the time when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than the target duration.

[0050] In one embodiment, the base station can instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations only when its remaining battery power is lower than a target battery power (which could be a specific battery value or a percentage of the battery power). The terminal measures the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations when it detects that its remaining battery power is lower than the target battery power.

[0051] In one embodiment, the base station may instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations only when it is within a target area (e.g., a closed area, or an area outside a closed area). The terminal may detect the relationship between its own location and the target area, and measure the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations when its own location is within the target area.

[0052] In one embodiment, the base station can instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations only when it is currently within a target time domain resource (e.g., a certain time period, or a time period outside of a certain time period). For example, the target time domain resource could be the time domain resource where other base stations broadcast wireless charging capability information. This ensures that the terminal can measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when it is currently within the target time domain resource, without having to perform the measurement when other base stations are not broadcasting wireless charging capability information, thus saving terminal resources.

[0053] In one embodiment, the base station can instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations only if the duration between the current time and the time of the terminal's previous measurement of the wireless charging capability information of other base stations exceeds a target duration. The terminal can record the time of the previous measurement of the wireless charging capability information of other base stations, for example, referred to as time T1, and the current time as time T0. The terminal can then detect the duration between T0 and T1, and only measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations if this duration exceeds the target duration. Accordingly, the terminal can measure the wireless charging capability of other base stations whenever the duration between T0 and T1 exceeds the target duration, thereby achieving periodic measurement with a measurement period equal to or approximately equal to the target duration.

[0054] In one embodiment, the indication information is also used to indicate the target base station that the terminal needs to measure.

[0055] In addition to instructing the terminal to measure its wireless charging capabilities, the base station can further instruct the terminal to measure other base stations it needs to measure. This allows the terminal to perform measurements only on the target base station, without needing to measure other base stations. In other words, the base station can be configured to trigger a terminal with wireless charging capabilities to measure specific objects. For example, the base station can be configured to configure a terminal with wireless charging capabilities to measure information of neighboring base stations with wireless charging capabilities. On the one hand, this increases the flexibility of the base station in controlling the terminal's measurement actions; on the other hand, it saves terminal resources and avoids unnecessary measurements.

[0056] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to report measured wireless charging capability information.

[0057] The base station can also instruct the terminal to report the wireless charging capability information of other base stations through indication information, thereby facilitating the base station to control the reporting action of the terminal.

[0058] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the measured wireless charging capability information when the reporting conditions are met.

[0059] In addition to instructing terminals to report their wireless charging capabilities, base stations can further instruct terminals to report wireless charging capability information only when certain reporting conditions are met. This improves the flexibility of base stations in controlling terminal reporting actions.

[0060] In one embodiment, the reporting condition includes: among the measured wireless charging capability information, there exists a wireless charging capability of the target type of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information that satisfies the target capability.

[0061] The terminal can obtain the wireless charging capability of the target type from the measured wireless charging capability information, and then determine whether the wireless charging capability of the target type meets the target capability. Only if the target capability is met will the terminal report the capability.

[0062] In one embodiment, the target type of wireless charging capability includes at least one of the following: wireless charging power and wireless charging efficiency.

[0063] It should be noted that the wireless charging capability of the target type is not limited to the two situations mentioned above. It can be set according to needs, such as the wireless charging frequency.

[0064] The target capability corresponds to the wireless charging capability of the target type. For example, if the target type of wireless charging capability is wireless charging power, then the target capability can be the target power, and satisfying the target capability means being greater than or equal to the target power; if the target type of wireless charging capability is wireless charging frequency, then the target capability can be the target frequency, and satisfying the target capability means being greater than or equal to the target frequency.

[0065] In one embodiment, the target capability can be indicated by the base station or agreed upon by the base station and the terminal. For example, the terminal can report its required wireless charging capability to the base station, and the base station can then use the terminal's required wireless charging capability as the target capability.

[0066] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining battery power of the terminal.

[0067] The target capability does not have to be fixed, but can vary with the remaining battery power of the terminal. For example, the correlation between the target capability and the remaining battery power of the terminal can be positive, that is, the lower the remaining battery power of the terminal, the lower the target capability. Accordingly, when the remaining battery power of the terminal is low, the wireless charging capability of the target type only needs to meet the lower target capability, and the terminal can report the measured target capability information, so that the base station can select other base stations for the terminal to switch to in a timely manner for wireless charging.

[0068] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to filter the measured wireless charging capability information according to filtering criteria to determine which wireless charging capability information needs to be reported. In other words, the base station can be configured to trigger terminals with wireless charging capabilities to measure and report the required information.

[0069] The base station can indicate the filtering conditions to the terminal through the indication information. The terminal can filter the measured wireless charging capability information according to the filtering conditions to obtain the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported. In this way, the terminal can report only the wireless charging capability information required by the base station, which helps to save communication resources.

[0070] In one embodiment, the filtering conditions include at least one of the following: the wireless charging power of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target power; the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target efficiency.

[0071] For example, if the filtering criteria include that the wireless charging power of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target power, the terminal can filter out the wireless charging capability information with a wireless charging power greater than the target power from the measured wireless charging capability information, and then only report the filtered wireless charging capability information; or if the filtering criteria include that the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target efficiency, the terminal can filter out the wireless charging capability information with a wireless charging efficiency greater than the target efficiency from the measured wireless charging capability information, and then only report the filtered wireless charging capability information.

[0072] It should be noted that the filtering criteria are not limited to the two situations mentioned above. The specific criteria can be set according to needs. For example, it can be that the wireless charging frequency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is equal to the target frequency.

[0073] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate to the terminal the target type of information that needs to be reported in the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0074] The base station can indicate the target type to the terminal through the indication information. The terminal can extract the wireless charging capability information of the target type from the measured wireless charging capability information according to the target type, and only report the wireless charging capability information of the target type, without having to report all types of wireless charging capability information. Therefore, the terminal can only report the wireless charging capability information of the type required by the base station, which is beneficial to saving communication resources.

[0075] In one embodiment, the target type includes at least one of the following: the identifier of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information; wireless charging power; wireless charging time domain resources; wireless charging frequency domain resources; and the level corresponding to the wireless charging capability information.

[0076] In one embodiment, the measured wireless charging information may include wireless charging power, wireless charging time-domain resources, and wireless charging frequency-domain resources. If the target type includes wireless charging power, then the terminal can report only the wireless charging power from the wireless charging information to the base station, without reporting other content from the wireless charging information.

[0077] The base station can determine the corresponding level based on the measured wireless charging capability information. For example, the level can be determined based on the wireless charging power. Wireless charging capability information with wireless charging power in a certain power range can be determined as a corresponding level. Since the number of levels is far less than the number of specific wireless charging power values, determining the level and reporting it helps to save resources for reporting wireless charging capability information.

[0078] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another measurement indication method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 As shown, the method further includes: In step S201, the measurement results of wireless charging capability information reported by the terminal are received; In step S202, the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is determined based on the measurement results of the wireless charging capability information.

[0079] In one embodiment, after measuring the wireless charging capability information of other base stations, the terminal can integrate the measured wireless charging capability information into a measurement result and report it to the base station, so that the base station can determine the wireless charging capability information of other base stations based on the measurement result.

[0080] Figure 3 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating yet another measurement indication method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the method further includes: In step S301, in response to the need to perform cell handover on the terminal, the target base station to which the terminal needs to be switched is determined among the other base stations based on the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations.

[0081] In one embodiment, when a base station determines that a terminal needs to perform a cell handover, it can determine the target base station (other base stations corresponding to the cell to which the terminal needs to switch) among other base stations based on the wireless charging capability information of other base stations reported by the terminal.

[0082] For example, the base station with the highest wireless charging power can be selected as the target base station from other base stations so that the target base station can charge the terminal as quickly as possible with relatively high power; or the base station with the widest wireless charging frequency band can be selected as the target base station from other base stations so that the target base station can select a suitable wireless charging frequency to charge the terminal.

[0083] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating yet another measurement indication method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, determining the target base station that the terminal needs to switch to from among the other base stations based on the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations includes: In step S401, the wireless charging requirements of the terminal are obtained; In step S402, the target base station is determined from among the other base stations to be the base station that meets the wireless charging requirements.

[0084] In one embodiment, the base station can obtain the wireless charging needs of the terminal. For example, the wireless charging needs can be reported in the measurement results in the above embodiment, or in the measurement report in the subsequent embodiment, or reported in other ways.

[0085] Furthermore, the base station can identify the target base station among other base stations that meets the wireless charging needs of the terminal, ensuring that after the terminal switches to the target base station, the target base station will provide wireless charging for the terminal, thus meeting the terminal's needs.

[0086] Meeting the wireless charging needs of the terminal can mean that the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations meet the terminal's wireless charging requirements. For example, if the terminal's wireless charging requirements include a charging power greater than power P1 and a charging frequency of f1, then the target base station can be found among other base stations that can provide a wireless charging signal with a power greater than power P1 and a frequency of f1. This ensures that after the terminal switches to the target base station, the target base station can send a wireless charging signal to the terminal with a power greater than power P1 at a frequency of f1, so as to successfully wirelessly charge the terminal.

[0087] Figure 5 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating yet another measurement indication method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the method further includes: In step S501, a measurement report reported by the terminal is received. In step S502, the signal quality of each of the other base stations is determined based on the measurement report; The step of determining the target base station from among the other base stations that meets the wireless charging requirement includes: In step S503, the target base station is determined from among the other base stations as one that meets the wireless charging requirements and has a signal quality greater than the target quality.

[0088] In one embodiment, the terminal can also measure the signal quality of other base stations to generate a measurement report. The base station can determine the signal quality of other base stations based on the measurement report. The signal quality can be characterized by RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) and RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality).

[0089] Furthermore, among the base stations that meet the wireless charging needs of the terminal, the base station can further determine the base station with a signal quality greater than the target quality as the target base station. Accordingly, it can be ensured that after the terminal switches to the target base station, the target base station can wirelessly charge the terminal in a manner that meets the terminal's needs, and can also communicate with the terminal using reliable communication commands.

[0090] Figure 6 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating yet another measurement indication method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 6 As shown, the method further includes: In step S601, the wireless charging request of the terminal is sent to the target base station.

[0091] In one embodiment, the base station can also send the terminal's wireless charging request to the target base station. The target base station can then provide a wireless charging configuration to the terminal based on the wireless charging request, ensuring that the configuration meets the terminal's wireless charging needs. For example, if the wireless charging request includes a wireless charging frequency f2, then the frequency in the wireless charging configuration is f2. The target base station can send the wireless charging configuration to the terminal, enabling the terminal to receive the wireless charging signal at frequency f2 for wireless charging.

[0092] Figure 7 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating an indication receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The indication receiving method shown in this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, which can communicate with a base station as a user equipment or with a core network.

[0093] The terminals include, but are not limited to, communication devices such as mobile phones, tablets, wearable devices, sensors, and IoT devices. The base stations include, but are not limited to, base stations in communication systems such as 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.

[0094] like Figure 7 As shown, the indication receiving method may include the following steps: In step S701, the terminal receives indication information sent by the base station, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0095] In one embodiment, the base station can send an instruction message to the terminal, which can then determine whether the base station requires it to measure the wireless charging capabilities of other base stations. This allows the base station to control the terminal's measurement actions.

[0096] The aforementioned other base stations may include neighboring base stations of the base station, as well as base stations other than neighboring base stations, and can be configured as needed.

[0097] In one embodiment, the measured wireless charging capability information includes, but is not limited to, wireless charging power, wireless charging frequency domain resources, and wireless charging time domain resources.

[0098] In one embodiment, other base stations can broadcast wireless charging capability information. For example, the wireless charging capability information can be carried in system information transmitted via broadcast. The terminal can obtain the wireless charging capability information from the broadcast information by receiving the broadcast information from other base stations.

[0099] In one embodiment, the base station can send indication information to the terminal via broadcast signaling, for example, when the terminal is in an idle or inactive state, the indication information can be carried in the paging signaling for paging the terminal; the base station can also send indication information to the terminal via unicast signaling, for example, when the terminal is in a connected state, the indication information can be carried in the radio resource control signaling and sent to the terminal.

[0100] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when the measurement conditions are met.

[0101] Based on the instruction information, the terminal can further determine whether to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations only when the measurement conditions are met. In this way, the flexibility of the base station in controlling the terminal's measurement actions can be improved.

[0102] In one embodiment, the measurement conditions include at least one of the following: the remaining battery power of the terminal is lower than the target battery power; the terminal is within the target area; the current time is within the target time domain resources; the duration from the current time to the time when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than the target duration.

[0103] In one embodiment, the terminal may further determine, based on the indication information, that it will only measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations if its remaining battery power is lower than the target battery power (which could be a specific battery power value or a corresponding percentage of battery power). The terminal measures the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when it detects that its own remaining battery power is lower than the target battery power.

[0104] In one embodiment, the terminal may further determine, based on the indication information, that it will only measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when it is within a target area (e.g., a closed area, or an area outside a closed area). The terminal can detect the relationship between its own location and the target area, and measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when its own location is within the target area.

[0105] In one embodiment, the terminal can further determine, based on the indication information, that it will only measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations if it is currently within a target time domain resource (e.g., a certain time period, or a time period outside of a certain time period). For example, the target time domain resource could be the time domain resource where other base stations broadcast wireless charging capability information. This ensures that the terminal can measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when it is currently within the target time domain resource, without having to perform the measurement when other base stations are not broadcasting wireless charging capability information, thus saving terminal resources.

[0106] In one embodiment, the terminal can further determine, based on the indication information, that it will only measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations if the duration between the current time and the time when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than a target duration. The terminal can record the time of the last measurement of the wireless charging capability information of other base stations, for example, referred to as time T1, and the current time as time T0. The terminal can then detect the duration between T0 and T1, and only measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations if this duration is greater than the target duration. Accordingly, the terminal can measure the wireless charging capability of other base stations whenever the duration between T0 and T1 is greater than the target duration, thereby achieving periodic measurement, with the measurement period equal to or approximately equal to the target duration.

[0107] In one embodiment, the indication information is also used to indicate the target base station that the terminal needs to measure.

[0108] Based on the instruction information, the terminal can further determine other base stations that need to be measured, so that it can perform measurements only on the target base station without measuring other base stations. On the one hand, this can improve the flexibility of the base station in controlling the terminal's measurement actions, and on the other hand, it can save terminal resources and avoid unnecessary measurements.

[0109] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to report measured wireless charging capability information.

[0110] Based on the instruction information, the terminal can further determine and report the wireless charging capability information of other base stations, thereby facilitating the base station to control the terminal's reporting actions.

[0111] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the measured wireless charging capability information when the reporting conditions are met.

[0112] Based on the instruction information, the terminal can further determine whether to report the wireless charging capability information of the base station only when the reporting conditions are met. In this way, the flexibility of the base station in controlling the terminal's reporting actions can be improved.

[0113] In one embodiment, the reporting condition includes: among the measured wireless charging capability information, there exists a wireless charging capability of the target type of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information that satisfies the target capability.

[0114] The terminal can obtain the target type of wireless charging capability from the measured wireless charging capability information, and then determine whether the target type of wireless charging capability is the target capability. Only if the target capability is met will the terminal report the capability.

[0115] In one embodiment, the target type of wireless charging capability includes at least one of the following: wireless charging power and wireless charging efficiency.

[0116] It should be noted that the wireless charging capability of the target type is not limited to the two situations mentioned above. It can be set according to needs, such as the wireless charging frequency.

[0117] The target capability corresponds to the wireless charging capability of the target type. For example, if the target type of wireless charging capability is wireless charging power, then the target capability can be the target power, and satisfying the target capability means being greater than or equal to the target power; if the target type of wireless charging capability is wireless charging frequency, then the target capability can be the target frequency, and satisfying the target capability means being greater than or equal to the target frequency.

[0118] In one embodiment, the target capability can be indicated by the base station or agreed upon by the base station and the terminal. For example, the terminal can report its required wireless charging capability to the base station, and the base station can then use the terminal's required wireless charging capability as the target capability.

[0119] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining battery power of the terminal.

[0120] The target capability does not have to be fixed, but can vary with the remaining battery power of the terminal. For example, the correlation between the target capability and the remaining battery power of the terminal can be positive, that is, the lower the remaining battery power of the terminal, the lower the target capability. Accordingly, when the remaining battery power of the terminal is low, the wireless charging capability of the target type only needs to meet the lower target capability, and the terminal can report the measured target capability information, so that the base station can select other base stations for the terminal to switch to in a timely manner for wireless charging.

[0121] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to filter the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported from the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0122] The terminal can further determine the filtering conditions based on the instruction information. The terminal can filter the measured wireless charging capability information according to the filtering conditions to obtain the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported. In this way, the terminal can only report the wireless charging capability information required by the base station, which helps to save communication resources.

[0123] In one embodiment, the filtering conditions include at least one of the following: the wireless charging power of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target power; the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target efficiency.

[0124] For example, if the filtering criteria include that the wireless charging power of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target power, the terminal can filter out the wireless charging capability information with a wireless charging power greater than the target power from the measured wireless charging capability information, and then only report the filtered wireless charging capability information; or if the filtering criteria include that the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target efficiency, the terminal can filter out the wireless charging capability information with a wireless charging efficiency greater than the target efficiency from the measured wireless charging capability information, and then only report the filtered wireless charging capability information.

[0125] It should be noted that the filtering criteria are not limited to the two situations mentioned above. The specific criteria can be set according to needs. For example, it can be that the wireless charging frequency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is equal to the target frequency.

[0126] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate to the terminal the target type of information that needs to be reported in the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0127] The terminal can further determine the target type based on the instruction information. The terminal can extract the target type of wireless charging capability information from the measured wireless charging capability information based on the target type, and only report the target type of wireless charging capability information, without having to report all types of wireless charging capability information. This allows the terminal to report only the type of wireless charging capability information required by the base station, which helps to save communication resources.

[0128] In one embodiment, the target type includes at least one of the following: the identifier of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information; wireless charging power; wireless charging time domain resources; wireless charging frequency domain resources; and the level corresponding to the wireless charging capability information.

[0129] In one embodiment, the measured wireless charging information may include wireless charging power, wireless charging time-domain resources, and wireless charging frequency-domain resources. If the target type includes wireless charging power, then the terminal can report only the wireless charging power from the wireless charging information to the base station, without reporting other content from the wireless charging information.

[0130] The base station can determine the corresponding level based on the measured wireless charging capability information. For example, the level can be determined based on the wireless charging power. Wireless charging capability information with wireless charging power in a certain power range can be determined as a corresponding level. Since the number of levels is far less than the number of specific wireless charging power values, determining the level and reporting it helps to save resources for reporting wireless charging capability information.

[0131] Figure 8 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating another instruction receiving method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 8 As shown, the method further includes: In step S801, the measurement results of the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations are reported to the base station.

[0132] In one embodiment, after measuring the wireless charging capability information of other base stations, the terminal can integrate the measured wireless charging capability information into a measurement result and report it to the base station, so that the base station can determine the wireless charging capability information of other base stations based on the measurement result.

[0133] Figure 9 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating yet another instruction receiving method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 9 As shown, the method further includes: In step S901, a measurement report on the signal quality of the other base stations is reported to the base station.

[0134] In one embodiment, the terminal can also measure the signal quality of other base stations to generate a measurement report. The base station can determine the signal quality of other base stations based on the measurement report. The signal quality can be characterized by RSRP, RSRQ, etc.

[0135] Furthermore, among the base stations that meet the wireless charging needs of the terminal, the base station can further determine the base station with a signal quality greater than the target quality as the target base station. Accordingly, it can be ensured that after the terminal switches to the target base station, the target base station can wirelessly charge the terminal in a manner that meets the terminal's needs, and can also communicate with the terminal using reliable communication commands.

[0136] Corresponding to the aforementioned embodiments of the measurement indication method and indication receiving method, this disclosure also provides embodiments of the measurement indication device and indication receiving device.

[0137] Figure 10 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a measurement indication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The measurement indication device shown in this embodiment can be applied to a base station, which can communicate with a terminal as a user equipment or with a core network.

[0138] The terminals include, but are not limited to, communication devices such as mobile phones, tablets, wearable devices, sensors, and IoT devices. The base stations include, but are not limited to, base stations in communication systems such as 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.

[0139] like Figure 10 As shown, the request sending device may include: The instruction sending module 1001 is configured to send instruction information to the terminal, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0140] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when the measurement conditions are met.

[0141] In one embodiment, the measurement conditions include at least one of the following: the remaining battery power of the terminal is lower than the target battery power; the terminal is within the target area; the current time is within the target time domain resources; the duration from the current time to the time when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than the target duration.

[0142] In one embodiment, the indication information is also used to indicate the target base station that the terminal needs to measure.

[0143] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to report measured wireless charging capability information.

[0144] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the measured wireless charging capability information when the reporting conditions are met.

[0145] In one embodiment, the reporting condition includes: among the measured wireless charging capability information, there exists a wireless charging capability of the target type of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information that satisfies the target capability.

[0146] In one embodiment, the target type of wireless charging capability includes at least one of the following: wireless charging power and wireless charging efficiency.

[0147] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining battery power of the terminal.

[0148] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to filter the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported from the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0149] In one embodiment, the filtering conditions include at least one of the following: the wireless charging power of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target power; the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target efficiency.

[0150] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate to the terminal the target type of information that needs to be reported in the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0151] In one embodiment, the target type includes at least one of the following: the identifier of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information; wireless charging power; wireless charging time domain resources; wireless charging frequency domain resources; and the level corresponding to the wireless charging capability information.

[0152] Figure 11 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating another measuring indication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 11 As shown, the device further includes: The measurement result receiving module 1101 is configured to receive the wireless charging capability information measurement results reported by the terminal; The charging capability determination module 1102 is configured to determine the wireless charging capability information of other base stations based on the wireless charging capability information measurement results.

[0153] Figure 12 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another measuring and indicating device according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 12 As shown, the device further includes: The handover determination module 1201 is configured to, in response to the need for cell handover of the terminal, determine the target base station to which the terminal needs to be switched based on the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations.

[0154] In one embodiment, the handover determination module is configured to obtain the wireless charging requirements of the terminal based on the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations; and determine the base station that meets the wireless charging requirements among the other base stations as the target base station.

[0155] Figure 13 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another measuring and indicating device according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 13 As shown, the device further includes: The measurement report receiving module 1301 is configured to receive the measurement report reported by the terminal; The signal quality determination module 1302 is configured to determine the signal quality of each of the other base stations based on the measurement report. The handover determination module 1201 is configured to determine, among the other base stations, the base station that meets the wireless charging requirements and has a signal quality greater than the target quality as the target base station.

[0156] Figure 14 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another measuring and indicating device according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 14 As shown, the device further includes: The demand sending module 1401 is configured to send the wireless charging demand of the terminal to the target base station.

[0157] Figure 15 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating an indication receiving device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The indication receiving device shown in this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, which can communicate with a base station as a user equipment or with a core network.

[0158] The terminals include, but are not limited to, communication devices such as mobile phones, tablets, wearable devices, sensors, and IoT devices. The base stations include, but are not limited to, base stations in communication systems such as 4G base stations, 5G base stations, and 6G base stations.

[0159] like Figure 15 As shown, the indication receiving device may include: The instruction receiving module 1501 is configured to receive instruction information sent by a base station, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations.

[0160] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when the measurement conditions are met.

[0161] In one embodiment, the measurement conditions include at least one of the following: the remaining battery power of the terminal is lower than the target battery power; the terminal is within the target area; the current time is within the target time domain resources; the duration from the current time to the time when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than the target duration.

[0162] In one embodiment, the indication information is also used to indicate the target base station that the terminal needs to measure.

[0163] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to report measured wireless charging capability information.

[0164] In one embodiment, the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the measured wireless charging capability information when the reporting conditions are met.

[0165] In one embodiment, the reporting condition includes: among the measured wireless charging capability information, there exists a wireless charging capability of the target type of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information that satisfies the target capability.

[0166] In one embodiment, the target type of wireless charging capability includes at least one of the following: wireless charging power and wireless charging efficiency.

[0167] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining battery power of the terminal.

[0168] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to filter the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported from the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0169] In one embodiment, the filtering conditions include at least one of the following: the wireless charging power of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target power; the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information is greater than the target efficiency.

[0170] In one embodiment, the indication information is further used to indicate to the terminal the target type of information that needs to be reported in the measured wireless charging capability information.

[0171] In one embodiment, the target type includes at least one of the following: the identifier of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information; wireless charging power; wireless charging time domain resources; wireless charging frequency domain resources; and the level corresponding to the wireless charging capability information.

[0172] Figure 16 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating another indication receiving device according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 16 Therefore, the device further includes: The measurement result sending module 1601 is configured to report the measurement results of wireless charging capability information of the other base stations to the base station.

[0173] Figure 17 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating yet another indication receiving device according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 17 Therefore, the device further includes: The measurement report sending module 1701 is configured to report a measurement report on the signal quality of the other base stations to the base station.

[0174] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments of the relevant methods, and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0175] For the device embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, the relevant parts can be referred to in the description of the method embodiments. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without creative effort.

[0176] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a communication device, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the measurement indication method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0177] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a communication device, comprising: a processor; a memory for storing a computer program; wherein, when the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the instruction receiving method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0178] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the measurement indication method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0179] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the instruction receiving method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0180] like Figure 18 As shown, Figure 18 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a measuring indication device 1800 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device 1800 can be provided as a base station. (Refer to...) Figure 18 The device 1800 includes a processing component 1822, a wireless transmitting / receiving component 1824, an antenna assembly 1826, and a signal processing section specific to the wireless interface. The processing component 1822 may further include one or more processors. One of the processors in the processing component 1822 may be configured to implement the measurement indication method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0181] Figure 19 This is a schematic block diagram illustrating a receiving device 1900 according to embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, device 1900 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness equipment, personal digital assistant, etc.

[0182] Reference Figure 19 The device 1900 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1902, a memory 1904, a power supply component 1906, a multimedia component 1908, an audio component 1910, an input / output (I / O) interface 1912, a sensor component 1914, and a communication component 1916.

[0183] Processing component 1902 typically controls the overall operation of device 1900, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communication, camera operation, and recording operations. Processing component 1902 may include one or more processors 1920 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the described instruction receiving method. Furthermore, processing component 1902 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 1902 and other components. For example, processing component 1902 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1908 and processing component 1902.

[0184] Memory 1904 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of device 1900. Examples of this data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1900, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 1904 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic storage, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0185] Power supply component 1906 provides power to various components of device 1900. Power supply component 1906 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 1900.

[0186] Multimedia component 1908 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 1900 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touchscreen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may sense not only the boundaries of the touch or swipe action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe operation. In some embodiments, multimedia component 1908 includes a front-facing camera and / or a rear-facing camera. When the device 1900 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front-facing camera and / or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front-facing camera and rear-facing camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.

[0187] Audio component 1910 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, audio component 1910 includes a microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when device 1900 is in an operating mode, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in memory 1904 or transmitted via communication component 1916. In some embodiments, audio component 1910 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

[0188] I / O interface 1912 provides an interface between processing component 1902 and peripheral interface modules, such as keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, home buttons, volume buttons, power buttons, and lock buttons.

[0189] Sensor assembly 1914 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 1900. For example, sensor assembly 1914 may detect the on / off state of device 1900, the relative positioning of components such as the display and keypad of device 1900, changes in position of device 1900 or a component of device 1900, the presence or absence of user contact with device 1900, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of device 1900, and temperature changes of device 1900. Sensor assembly 1914 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1914 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 1914 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetometer, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

[0190] Communication component 1916 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1900 and other devices. Device 1900 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G LTE, 5G NR, or combinations thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1916 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 1916 also includes a near-field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

[0191] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 1900 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the above-described instruction receiving method.

[0192] In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions is also provided, such as a memory 1904 including instructions, which can be executed by a processor 1920 of the device 1900 to complete the above-described instruction receiving method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, and optical data storage device, etc.

[0193] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0194] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

[0195] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. The terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0196] The methods and apparatus provided in the embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this disclosure. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this disclosure. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this disclosure. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A measurement indication method, characterized in that, Applicable to base stations, the method includes: Sending instruction information to the terminal, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations; the wireless charging capability information refers to the base station transmitting energy to the terminal in the form of millimeter waves and narrow bandwidth through multiple antennas, and the terminal receiving the energy through a miniature beacon antenna; The terminal receives measured wireless charging capability information when, in the measured wireless charging capability information, there is wireless charging capability of another base station corresponding to the wireless charging capability information that meets the target capability; the indication information is also used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining power of the terminal, and the correlation between the target capability and the change in the remaining power of the terminal is positively correlated. In response to the need to perform cell handover on the terminal, the wireless charging requirements of the terminal are obtained, and the wireless charging requirements include at least one of the following: charging power and charging frequency; among the other base stations, the base station that meets the wireless charging requirements is determined as the target base station.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when the measurement conditions are met.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The measurement conditions include at least one of the following: The remaining battery power of the terminal is lower than the target battery power; The terminal is located within the target area; The current time is within the target time domain resource; The duration from the current moment to the moment when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than the target duration.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The instruction information is also used to indicate the target base station that the terminal needs to measure.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target type of wireless charging capability includes at least one of the following: Wireless charging power and wireless charging efficiency.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The instruction information is also used to instruct the terminal to filter the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported from the measured wireless charging capability information.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filtering criteria include at least one of the following: The wireless charging capability information indicates that the wireless charging power of other base stations is greater than the target power. The wireless charging capability information indicates that the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations is greater than the target efficiency.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The indication information is also used to instruct the terminal on the target type of information that needs to be reported in the measured wireless charging capability information.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The target type includes at least one of the following: The identifiers of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information; Wireless charging power; Wireless charging time domain resources; Wireless charging frequency domain resources; The level corresponding to wireless charging capability information.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receive the wireless charging capability information measurement results reported by the terminal; The wireless charging capability information of other base stations is determined based on the measurement results of the wireless charging capability information.

11. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receive the measurement report reported by the terminal; The signal quality of each of the other base stations is determined based on the measurement report; The step of determining the target base station from among the other base stations that meets the wireless charging requirement includes: Among the other base stations, the base station that meets the wireless charging requirements and has a signal quality greater than the target quality is identified as the target base station.

12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal's wireless charging request is sent to the target base station.

13. A method for receiving an instruction, characterized in that, Applicable to a terminal, the method includes: The terminal receives instruction information sent by a base station, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations; the wireless charging capability information refers to the base station transmitting energy to the terminal in the form of millimeter waves and narrow bandwidth through multiple antennas, and the terminal receiving the energy through a miniature beacon antenna; If, among the measured wireless charging capability information, there are other base stations whose target type of wireless charging capability meets the target capability, the measured wireless charging capability information is reported; the indication information is also used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining power of the terminal, and the correlation between the target capability and the change in the remaining power of the terminal is positive. Send the terminal's wireless charging request to the base station, the wireless charging request including at least one of the following: charging power, charging frequency; The wireless charging capability information is used to receive the wireless charging capability information and the base station that receives the wireless charging requirement. When the terminal needs to perform cell handover, the base station that the terminal needs to switch to is determined from the other base stations based on the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations, and the target base station that meets the wireless charging requirement is determined.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations when the measurement conditions are met.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The measurement conditions include at least one of the following: The remaining battery power of the terminal is lower than the target battery power; The terminal is located within the target area; The current time is within the target time domain resource; The duration from the current moment to the moment when the terminal last measured the wireless charging capability information of other base stations is greater than the target duration.

16. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The instruction information is also used to indicate the target base station that the terminal needs to measure.

17. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The target type of wireless charging capability includes at least one of the following: Wireless charging power and wireless charging efficiency.

18. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The instruction information is also used to instruct the terminal to filter the wireless charging capability information that needs to be reported from the measured wireless charging capability information.

19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The filtering criteria include at least one of the following: The wireless charging capability information indicates that the wireless charging power of other base stations is greater than the target power. The wireless charging capability information indicates that the wireless charging efficiency of other base stations is greater than the target efficiency.

20. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The indication information is also used to instruct the terminal on the target type of information that needs to be reported in the measured wireless charging capability information.

21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The target type includes at least one of the following: The identifiers of other base stations corresponding to the wireless charging capability information; Wireless charging power; Wireless charging time domain resources; Wireless charging frequency domain resources; The level corresponding to wireless charging capability information.

22. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, characterized in that, The method further includes: The measurement results of the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations are reported to the base station.

23. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, characterized in that, The method further includes: The base station reports a measurement report on the signal quality of the other base stations.

24. A measuring and indicating device, characterized in that, Suitable for base stations, the device includes: An instruction sending module is configured to send instruction information to a terminal, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations; the wireless charging capability information refers to the base station transmitting energy to the terminal in the form of millimeter waves and narrow bandwidth through multiple antennas, and the terminal receiving the energy through a miniature beacon antenna; The receiving module is configured to receive the measured wireless charging capability information reported by the terminal when there is a target type of wireless charging capability corresponding to the wireless charging capability information of other base stations that meets the target capability; the indication information is also used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining power of the terminal, and the correlation between the target capability and the change in the remaining power of the terminal is positively correlated. The handover determination module is configured to, in response to the need for cell handover of the terminal, obtain the wireless charging requirements of the terminal, the wireless charging requirements including at least one of the following: charging power, charging frequency; and determine the target base station among the other base stations that meets the wireless charging requirements.

25. An indication receiving device, characterized in that, Suitable for terminals, the device includes: The instruction receiving module is configured to receive instruction information sent by a base station, wherein the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal to measure the wireless charging capability information of other base stations; the wireless charging capability information refers to the base station transmitting energy to the terminal in the form of millimeter waves and narrow bandwidth through multiple antennas, and the terminal receiving the energy through a miniature beacon antenna; The transmitting module is configured to report the measured wireless charging capability information if, among the measured wireless charging capability information, there is a target type of wireless charging capability corresponding to other base stations that meets the target capability; the indication information is also used to indicate the correlation between the target capability and the remaining power of the terminal, wherein the correlation between the target capability and the change in the remaining power of the terminal is positively correlated; and to transmit the wireless charging request of the terminal to the base station, wherein the wireless charging request includes at least one of the following: charging power, charging frequency; The wireless charging capability information is used to receive the wireless charging capability information and the base station that receives the wireless charging requirement. When the terminal needs to perform cell handover, the base station that the terminal needs to switch to is determined from the other base stations based on the wireless charging capability information of the other base stations, and the target base station that meets the wireless charging requirement is determined.

26. A communication device, characterized in that, include: processor; Memory used to store computer programs; When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the measurement indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.

27. A communication device, characterized in that, include: processor; Memory used to store computer programs; When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the instruction receiving method according to any one of claims 13 to 23.

28. A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the measurement indication method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.

29. A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the instruction receiving method according to any one of claims 13 to 23.

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