一种六开关交流功率双向低开关纹波输出电路拓扑

By using a six-switch AC power bidirectional low-switching ripple output circuit, and utilizing a common-zero line structure and switch multiplexing, the problems of complex component selection and high cost in existing bidirectional power converters are solved, achieving low switching loss and high-efficiency power conversion.

CN115733346BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +3

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
Filing Date
2022-12-01
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bidirectional power converter topologies have problems such as high requirements for device selection and filter design, large number of devices, complex drive circuits, and high cost. They are particularly difficult to meet power quality and power loss requirements in high-frequency and high-power-density applications.

Method used

A six-switch AC power bidirectional low-switching ripple output circuit is adopted. Through coupling inductors, coupling capacitors, filter capacitors and power bidirectional six-switch chopper circuit, a three-bridge parallel circuit with a common neutral line structure is formed. By utilizing the commonality of switch multiplexing and power frequency voltage, the number of power switches is reduced and the switching ripple current is reduced. And through capacitor charging and discharging and circuit state switching, bidirectional AC/DC/AC power control is achieved.

Benefits of technology

While maintaining the same system capacity, the number of power switches and system cost were reduced, power loss was reduced, and switching ripple current was reduced, achieving low switching loss and high efficiency power conversion.

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Abstract

本发明是在利用全桥隔离型双向AC / DC拓扑结构,结合半桥拓扑无需输出隔离变压器的优点,利用开关复用以及输出的工频电压的“共性”需求,减少一个桥臂的功率开关数量,构成共零线结构的六开关三桥臂双向功率斩波电路;在双向六开关斩波电路两个输出端之间连接耦合电感和耦合电容,降低开关纹波电流;交流端口的火线和零线间通过滤波电容相连,组成本发明的最终拓扑结构,实现交 / 直 / 交功率双向控制。
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